CN110077213A - A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically - Google Patents

A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110077213A
CN110077213A CN201810076293.XA CN201810076293A CN110077213A CN 110077213 A CN110077213 A CN 110077213A CN 201810076293 A CN201810076293 A CN 201810076293A CN 110077213 A CN110077213 A CN 110077213A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery compartment
main body
bolt
battery
storehouse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810076293.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杰
汤龙江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FIREBRIGHT1 GREEN ENERGY SHANGHAI Ltd
Original Assignee
FIREBRIGHT1 GREEN ENERGY SHANGHAI Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FIREBRIGHT1 GREEN ENERGY SHANGHAI Ltd filed Critical FIREBRIGHT1 GREEN ENERGY SHANGHAI Ltd
Priority to CN201810076293.XA priority Critical patent/CN110077213A/en
Publication of CN110077213A publication Critical patent/CN110077213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0438Arrangement under the floor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0455Removal or replacement of the energy storages
    • B60K2001/0472Removal or replacement of the energy storages from below

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of liftable power battery storehouse, battery compartment main body is surveyed by linking up with to be fixed in car skirt with the connection type of bolt, and is higher than skirt, maintains the good passability of vehicle while realizing fast quick change electricity.A kind of liftable power battery storehouse provided by the invention, it is installed on bottom of car, battery compartment main body is flexibly connected by hook and bolt with automobile chassis, the bolt is fixed on the two sides of the battery compartment main body front-rear side walls, the hook is fixedly connected on corresponding with the bolt on the automobile chassis, the bolt setting opening device and spring, battery compartment main body two sides are provided with door.

Description

A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric powered motor power supply design and manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of liftable power battery Storehouse and change method for electrically.
Background technique
With protection environment, energy saving demand is growing, and it is following important that electric car has become automobile industry Developing direction.Currently, electric car, which is mostly used, installs power battery pack in automobile chassis to provide power for vehicle.However, by Longer the time required to the limitation of power battery capacity, vehicle charging, therefore, the development that electric car changes power technology causes respectively Square extensive concern.
In order to meet the market requirement, each cart enterprise is also all proposed the electric car vehicle of interchangeable power mode.However, traditional Two sides change electricity battery compartment, for convenient for changing electricity, two sides door has to be lower than two side shirt edge of automobile, and this way can reduce automobile Road clearance, make vehicle passability be deteriorated, such as to keep vehicle passability, it is necessary to be lifted automobile chassis, heavy workload, cost Height, time are long.
Summary of the invention
A kind of liftable power battery storehouse provided by the invention is installed on the inside of car skirt, and is higher than skirt, is changed The connection type of battery compartment main body and automobile, by lifting battery compartment realize it is whole change electricity, realize fast quick change electricity while, It also ensures the road clearance of battery compartment, keeps the good passability of vehicle.
A kind of liftable power battery storehouse, is installed on bottom of car, battery compartment main body provided by the embodiment of the present invention It is flexibly connected by hook and bolt with automobile chassis, the bolt is fixed on the two sides of the battery compartment main body front and rear wall, institute It states hook and is fixedly connected on corresponding with the bolt on the automobile chassis, the bolt setting opening device and spring, it is described Battery compartment main body two sides are provided with door.
Wherein, the battery compartment main body wall is fixedly installed push-rod electric machine, and the push-rod electric machine passes through intermediate connecting rod control The door is made to open and close.
Wherein, one or two described push-rod electric machine is fixedly installed in the battery compartment main body wall.
Wherein, the battery compartment door is cover type or contract type.
A kind of liftable power battery storehouse provided by the invention, changes the connection type of battery compartment main body and automobile, It is installed on the inside of car skirt, is higher than skirt, electricity is changed by lifting battery compartment main body completion, without to battery in changing electric process Storehouse and car body re-start positioning, reduce the difficulty of replacement battery pack, are conducive to the replacement speed for improving battery pack, realize fast The road clearance of battery compartment is also ensured while quick change electricity, keeps the good passability of vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram in liftable power battery storehouse of one embodiment of the invention offer.
Fig. 2 show the bolt and hook attachment structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention offer.
Fig. 3 show a kind of liftable power battery storehouse connection schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention offer.
Fig. 4 show a kind of liftable power battery storehouse connection schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention offer.
A kind of automobile that Fig. 5 show one embodiment of the invention offer changes method for electrically flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram in liftable power battery storehouse provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 1, this can Lifting drive battery compartment includes battery compartment main body 1, and bolt 3 is fixedly connected on battery compartment main body front and rear sides, and hook 2 is fixed to be connected It is connected on automobile chassis, and corresponding with battery compartment bolt 3, battery compartment main body 1 is installed on automobile bottom with bolt 3 by hook 2 Disk.
1 two sides of battery compartment main body are provided with door 4, and push-rod electric machine 5, push rod electricity are fixedly installed on 1 side wall of battery compartment main body Machine 5 connects door 4 by intermediate connecting rod 6, push-rod electric machine 5 by the flexible driving intermediate connecting rod 6 of push rod control the unlatching of door 4 with It closes.
When electric car not enough power supply, automobile is parked in designated position, battery compartment jacking apparatus lifts battery compartment, hook It is detached from bolt, battery compartment is reduced in place, controlled push-rod electric machine to open door, take out the battery pack of not enough power supply and change The battery pack of full electricity closes hatch door, and battery compartment jacking apparatus is lifted battery compartment in place, hook and latch locking, battery compartment positioning, Electricity is changed in completion.
Interchangeable electric power battery compartment provided by the invention changes the connection type of battery compartment main body and automobile, and is installed on It is surveyed in car skirt, and is higher than skirt, electricity is changed by lifting battery compartment main body completion, without to battery compartment weight in changing electric process New definition reduces the difficulty of replacement battery pack, is conducive to the replacement speed for improving battery pack, while ensure that vehicle is good Passability.
Fig. 2 show the bolt and hook attachment structure schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention offer.As shown in Fig. 2, bolt 3 Provided with opening device 7 and spring 8.It is changed in electric process in automobile, battery compartment jacking apparatus lifts battery compartment, and is opened by squeezing Opening device 7 moves back opening device 7, and spring 8 is compressed, and hook 2 is detached from bolt 3, and battery compartment main body 1 declines, battery compartment master Body 1 is fallen into place, that is, links up with 2 final positions, if Fig. 3 is that battery compartment main body falls into place schematic diagram.Battery compartment main body drops to Behind position, it is lower than car skirt, opens battery compartment two sides door, replace battery pack, electricity is conveniently changed in realization.
After battery compartment main body is fallen into place, control push-rod electric machine 5 opens door 4 by intermediate connecting rod 6, takes out battery pack Exchange full electric battery pack for, door 4 is closed in the starting of push-rod electric machine 5, and battery compartment jacking apparatus is lifted battery compartment main body 1, in battery compartment In main body uphill process, spring 8 is constantly in compressive state, and when battery compartment main body 1 rises in place, recoil of spring restores, and opens Device 7 rebounds reset, and hook 2 is locked with bolt 3, i.e., battery bin location locks, and vehicle changes electric completion.It is illustrated in figure 4 battery Storehouse main body rises schematic diagram in place.
In an embodiment of the present invention, door is set as cover type or contract type, and silt, dust can be effectively prevent to enter electricity In the storehouse of pond.
A kind of liftable power battery storehouse provided by the invention, changes the connection type of battery compartment main body and automobile, It is installed on the inside of car skirt, and is higher than skirt, electricity is changed by lifting battery compartment main body completion, without to electricity in changing electric process Chi Cang is relocated, and reduces the difficulty and economic cost of replacement battery pack, is conducive to the replacement speed for improving battery pack, real The road clearance of battery compartment is now also ensured while fast quick change electricity, keeps the good passability of vehicle.
Meanwhile the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of methods that automobile changes electricity, as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Step 101, it stops in place.
The electric car of not enough power supply is parked to designated position.
Step 201, jacking apparatus is lifted and moves down battery compartment.
Jacking apparatus is moved to below electric car, and jacking apparatus lifts battery compartment, squeeze opening device make battery compartment with Automobile chassis interconnecting piece is detached from, and battery compartment is moved down in place.
Step 301, battery compartment door is opened, battery pack is replaced.
After battery compartment moves down in place, control push-rod electric machine opens battery compartment door, replaces the battery pack of not enough power supply, and close Close battery compartment door.Wherein, battery pack is connect with battery compartment by floating plug, provides power for vehicle.
Step 401, jacking apparatus is lifted battery compartment in place, and locks.
After jacking apparatus is lifted battery compartment in place, opening device rebound, battery compartment and automobile chassis interconnecting piece are locked, battery Positioning is completed in storehouse, and vehicle changes electric completion.
Method provided by the invention is changed in electric process in vehicle, without relocating to battery compartment, is greatly reduced The difficulty and economic cost for replacing battery pack can be realized the fast quick change electricity of vehicle.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in this hair Within bright spirit and principle, made any modification, equivalent replacement etc. be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of liftable power battery storehouse, is installed on bottom of car, it is characterised in that: battery compartment main body passes through hook and bolt It is flexibly connected with automobile chassis, the bolt is fixed on the two sides of the battery compartment main body front and rear wall, and the hook is fixedly connected In corresponding with the bolt on the automobile chassis, the bolt setting opening device and spring, battery compartment main body two sides It is provided with door.
2. liftable power battery according to claim 1 storehouse, which is characterized in that the battery compartment main body wall fixation is set It is equipped with push-rod electric machine, the push-rod electric machine controls the door by intermediate connecting rod and opens and closes.
3. liftable power battery according to claim 2 storehouse, which is characterized in that the battery compartment main body wall fixation is set Set one or two described push-rod electric machine.
4. liftable power battery according to claim 1 storehouse, which is characterized in that the battery compartment door is cover type or contract Type.
5. one kind changes method for electrically characterized by comprising
Parking is in place;
Jacking apparatus is lifted and moves down battery compartment;
Battery compartment door is opened, battery pack is replaced;
Jacking apparatus is lifted battery compartment in place, and locks.
CN201810076293.XA 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically Pending CN110077213A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810076293.XA CN110077213A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810076293.XA CN110077213A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110077213A true CN110077213A (en) 2019-08-02

Family

ID=67412217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810076293.XA Pending CN110077213A (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of liftable power battery storehouse and change method for electrically

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110077213A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112373349A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-19 江西科技学院 Mechanism facilitating quick replacement of electric automobile chassis battery and replacement method thereof
CN113809458A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-17 崔丽丽 Battery compartment with buffer device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112373349A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-02-19 江西科技学院 Mechanism facilitating quick replacement of electric automobile chassis battery and replacement method thereof
CN113809458A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-17 崔丽丽 Battery compartment with buffer device
CN113809458B (en) * 2021-08-17 2023-11-17 南通康北新材料有限公司 Battery compartment with buffer device

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