CN110076619A - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base - Google Patents

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110076619A
CN110076619A CN201910389107.2A CN201910389107A CN110076619A CN 110076619 A CN110076619 A CN 110076619A CN 201910389107 A CN201910389107 A CN 201910389107A CN 110076619 A CN110076619 A CN 110076619A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting column
movable supporting
shockproof
shockproof assembly
machine tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910389107.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄家豪
陈永刚
叶勇
胡康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yingde Precision Machinery (nanjing) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yingde Precision Machinery (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yingde Precision Machinery (nanjing) Co Ltd filed Critical Yingde Precision Machinery (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910389107.2A priority Critical patent/CN110076619A/en
Publication of CN110076619A publication Critical patent/CN110076619A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0032Arrangements for preventing or isolating vibrations in parts of the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof bases, including base body, upper shockproof assembly, lower shockproof assembly, movable supporting column, support sucker, the quantity of the upper shockproof assembly is 4, it is distributed in the bottom of base body, the upper shockproof assembly is connect with movable supporting column top movable, movable supporting column lower part is flexibly connected with lower shockproof assembly, and the quantity of the lower shockproof assembly is 4, the lower shockproof assembly bottom is fixedly connected with support sucker, good cushioning effect can be played by upper shockproof assembly and lower shockproof assembly, when numerically-controlled machine tool generates vibration, the vibration of base of digital-controlled machine tool can be reduced by upper shockproof assembly and lower shockproof assembly, and then reduce the vibration that numerically-controlled machine tool generates, precision when processing can be improved, reduce error.

Description

A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base
Technical field
The invention belongs to numerical control machine tool technique fields, and in particular to a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base.
Background technique
It is directed to the higher precision element of requirement on machining accuracy at present, generallys use numerically-controlled machine tool processing and manufacturing.Numerically-controlled machine tool At work, biggish vibration can be generated.The vibration of lathe will lead to machining accuracy and seriously reduce, and influence product quality, reduce Working efficiency causes damages, while the vibration that lathe work generates can damage lathe itself, to influence processing essence Degree substantially reduces the precision of processing object.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base, lathe vibration frequency when solving processing Greatly, the problem big so as to cause lathe production trueness error.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base, including pedestal sheet Body, upper shockproof assembly, lower shockproof assembly, movable supporting column, support sucker, the quantity of the upper shockproof assembly are 4, are distributed in The bottom of base body, the upper shockproof assembly are connect with movable supporting column top movable, and movable supporting column lower part is under Shockproof assembly is flexibly connected, and the quantity of the lower shockproof assembly is 4, and lower shockproof assembly bottom is fixedly connected with support and inhales Disk.
Preferably, each upper shockproof assembly includes elastic component, upper stopper posts and upper connection frame, the movable supporting column Top is fixedly connected with stopper posts, and one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected with movable supporting column top, the elastic component The other end can be held in the bottom of base body, and one end of the upper connection frame is sheathed on movable supporting column, and can be relative to Movable supporting column slides up and down, and the other end of the upper connection frame is fixedly connected on the bottom of base body, movable supporting column Multiple upper stopper posts are provided on the periphery wall of elastic component one end, upper connection frame is provided with close to one end of movable supporting column Upper baffle ring, the upper baffle ring are located on movable supporting column and opposite with the stopper posts for being located on movable supporting column periphery wall It answers.
Preferably, each lower shockproof assembly includes shock structure, lower stopper posts, lower connection frame and cushion rubber bumper, described It is fixedly connected with shock structure on support sucker, damping spring, the damping spring lower section are fixedly connected with inside the shock structure It is fixedly connected to damping rubber pad, position-arresting disk is provided on the inside of the movable supporting column bottom, the shock structure top is fixed to be connected Lower stopper posts are connected to, are fixedly connected at the top of one end of the cushion rubber bumper and shock structure, the other end of the cushion rubber bumper can support It is held in the bottom of position-arresting disk, one end of the lower connection frame is sheathed on shock structure, and can slide up and down relative to shock structure, and The other end of the lower connection frame is fixedly connected on the bottom of movable supporting column, is provided on the periphery wall of damping top end multiple Upper stopper posts, lower connection frame are provided with lower baffle ring close to one end of shock structure, the lower baffle ring be located on shock structure and with The stopper posts for being located on shock structure top periphery wall are corresponding
Preferably, the damping spring quantity is two, and damping rubber pad quantity is corresponding with damping spring quantity.
Preferably, the elastic component includes multiple springs, and the multiple spring array is set to the movable supporting column Upper surface.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. this kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base is provided with shockproof assembly, can be played by upper shockproof assembly and lower shockproof assembly Good cushioning effect can reduce numerical control by upper shockproof assembly and lower shockproof assembly when numerically-controlled machine tool generates vibration The vibration of lathe base, and then reduce the vibration that numerically-controlled machine tool generates, precision when processing can be improved, reduce error.
2. this kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base is provided with damping rubber pad and cushion rubber bumper, when numerically-controlled machine tool generates vibration When, damping rubber pad and cushion rubber bumper can assist damping, with shockproof assembly under effective protection and can slow down vibration.
3. this kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base is provided with support sucker, when numerically-controlled machine tool generates vibration, pedestal can Slight displacement, the vibration of meeting enlarged base are generated, and supports sucker that can suck ground, pedestal can be prevented to be displaced, thus auxiliary It helps mitigation to shake, improves work, production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upper anti-vibration component structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the lower anti-vibration component structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- base body, the upper shockproof assembly of 2-, shockproof assembly under 3-, 4- movable supporting column, 5- support sucker, 6- Upper connection frame, 7- elastic component, the upper baffle ring of 8-, the upper stopper posts of 9-, 10- damping spring, 11- damping rubber pad, 12- cushion rubber bumper, Baffle ring under 13-, stopper posts under 14-, 15- position-arresting disk, 16- shock structure connect frame under 17-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base as illustrated in fig. 1-3, including it is base body 1, upper shockproof Component 2, lower shockproof assembly 3, movable supporting column 4, support sucker 5, the quantity of the upper shockproof assembly 2 are 4, are distributed in pedestal The bottom of ontology 1, the upper shockproof assembly 2 are connect with 4 top movable of movable supporting column, and 4 lower part of movable supporting column is under Shockproof assembly 3 is flexibly connected, and the quantity of the lower shockproof assembly 3 is 4, and lower 3 bottom of shockproof assembly is fixedly connected with Supporting sucker 5, it is possible to reduce the vibration of base of digital-controlled machine tool, support sucker 5 can suck ground, pedestal prevented to be displaced, thus Auxiliary mitigates vibration, improves work, production efficiency, each upper shockproof assembly 2 includes elastic component 7, upper stopper posts 9 and upper company Connect frame 6,4 top of movable supporting column is fixedly connected with stopper posts 9, on one end of the elastic component 7 and movable supporting column 4 Portion is fixedly connected, and the other end of the elastic component 7 can be held in the bottom of base body 1, and one end of the upper connection frame 6 is arranged It in movable supporting column 4, and can be slided up and down relative to movable supporting column 4, and the other end of the upper connection frame 6 is fixedly connected In the bottom of base body 1, movable supporting column 4 is provided with multiple upper stopper posts 9 on the periphery wall of 7 one end of elastic component, on It connects frame 6 and one end of movable supporting column 4 is provided with upper baffle ring 8, the upper baffle ring 8 is located on movable supporting column 4 simultaneously It is corresponding with the stopper posts 9 for being located on 4 periphery wall of movable supporting column, movable supporting column 4 can be effectively prevented from upper connection frame 6 It falls off, drop out, each lower shockproof assembly (3) include shock structure 16, lower stopper posts 13, lower connection frame 17 and cushion rubber bumper 12, shock structure 16 is fixedly connected on the support sucker 5, and damping spring 10, institute are fixedly connected with inside the shock structure 16 It states and is fixedly connected to damping rubber pad 11 below damping spring 10,4 bottom inside of movable supporting column is provided with position-arresting disk 15, 16 top of shock structure is fixedly connected with lower stopper posts 14, fixed company at the top of 12 one end of the cushion rubber bumper and shock structure 16 It connects, the other end of the cushion rubber bumper 12 can be held in the bottom of position-arresting disk 15, and one end of the lower connection frame 17, which is sheathed on, to be subtracted Column 16 is shaken, and can be slided up and down relative to shock structure 16, and the other end of the lower connection frame 17 is fixedly connected on movable branch The bottom of dagger 4, is provided with multiple lower stopper posts 14 on the periphery wall on 16 top of shock structure, and lower connection frame 17 is close to shock structure 16 One end be provided with lower baffle ring 13, the lower baffle ring 13 be located on shock structure 16 and be located on 16 top periphery of shock structure The lower stopper posts 14 of wall are corresponding, to effectively prevent shock structure 16 to fall off, drop out, the damping spring number from lower connection frame 17 Amount 10 is two, and 11 quantity of damping rubber pad is corresponding with damping spring quantity 10, and damping rubber pad 11 and damping spring 10 can To assist damping, with shockproof assembly 3 under effective protection and vibration can be slowed down, the elastic component 7 includes multiple springs, and described Multiple spring arrays are set to the upper surface of the movable supporting column 4.
Working principle: the numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base consolidates firstly, all parts are installed, and produces in this way in numerically-controlled machine tool When raw vibration, base of digital-controlled machine tool is provided with shockproof assembly, can be played by upper shockproof assembly 2 and lower shockproof assembly 3 Good cushioning effect, and one end of upper connection frame 6 is sheathed on movable supporting column 4, and can be relative to about 4 movable supporting column Sliding;One end of the lower connection frame 17 is sheathed on shock structure 16, and can slide up and down relative to shock structure 16, by shaking Connection frame 6 is slided up and down relative to movable supporting column 4 on when dynamic and lower connection frame 17 is slided up and down relative to shock structure 16, can To play good cushioning effect, the vibration of base of digital-controlled machine tool can be reduced by upper shockproof assembly and lower shockproof assembly, And then reduce the vibration that numerically-controlled machine tool generates, precision when processing is improved, error is reduced, meanwhile, damping rubber pad and slow Damping can be assisted by rushing rubber mat, with shockproof assembly under effective protection and can slow down vibration, and when numerically-controlled machine tool generates vibration, Pedestal can generate slight displacement, the vibration of meeting enlarged base, and support sucker that can suck ground, can prevent pedestal position It moves, is shaken to assist mitigating, improve work, production efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base, including base body (1), upper shockproof assembly (2), lower shockproof assembly (3), activity branch Dagger (4), support sucker (5), it is characterised in that: the quantity of the upper shockproof assembly (2) is 4, is distributed in base body (1) Bottom, the upper shockproof assembly (2) connect with movable supporting column (4) top movable, and movable supporting column (4) lower part is under Shockproof assembly (3) is flexibly connected, and the quantity of the lower shockproof assembly (3) is 4, and lower shockproof assembly (3) bottom is fixed It is connected with support sucker (5).
2. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each upper shockproof assembly It (2) include elastic component (7), upper stopper posts (9) and upper connection frame (6), movable supporting column (4) top is fixedly connected with only One end of bumping post (9), the elastic component (7) is fixedly connected with movable supporting column (4) top, the other end of the elastic component (7) It can be held in the bottom of base body (1), one end of upper connection frame (6) is sheathed on movable supporting column (4), and can be opposite It is slided up and down in movable supporting column (4), and the other end of upper connection frame (6) is fixedly connected on the bottom of base body (1), Movable supporting column (4) is provided with multiple upper stopper posts (9) on the periphery wall of elastic component (7) one end, and upper connection frame (6) is close One end of movable supporting column (4) is provided with baffle ring (8), and the upper baffle ring (8) is located on movable supporting column (4) and and ring Stopper posts (9) set on movable supporting column (4) periphery wall are corresponding.
3. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each lower shockproof assembly (3) include shock structure (16), lower stopper posts (13), lower connection frame (17) and cushion rubber bumper (12), consolidate on the support sucker (5) Surely it is connected with shock structure (16), is fixedly connected with damping spring (10) inside the shock structure (16), the damping spring (10) Lower section is fixedly connected to damping rubber pad (11), and movable supporting column (4) bottom inside is provided with position-arresting disk (15), described to subtract Shake column (16) top is fixedly connected with lower stopper posts (14), fixed at the top of (12) one end and shock structure (16) of the cushion rubber bumper Connection, the other end of the cushion rubber bumper (12) can be held in the bottom of position-arresting disk (15), one end of lower connection frame (17) It is sheathed on shock structure (16), and can be slided up and down relative to shock structure (16), and the other end of lower connection frame (17) is solid Surely it is connected to the bottom of movable supporting column (4), multiple lower stopper posts (14) are provided on the periphery wall on shock structure (16) top, under Connection frame (17) is provided with lower baffle ring (13) close to the one end of shock structure (16), and the lower baffle ring (13) is located on shock structure (16) and it is corresponding with lower stopper posts (14) for being located on shock structure (16) top periphery wall.
4. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the damping spring quantity (10) It is two, and damping rubber pad (11) quantity is corresponding with damping spring quantity (10).
5. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the elastic component (7) includes more A spring, and the multiple spring array is set to the upper surface of the movable supporting column (4).
CN201910389107.2A 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base Pending CN110076619A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910389107.2A CN110076619A (en) 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910389107.2A CN110076619A (en) 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110076619A true CN110076619A (en) 2019-08-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910389107.2A Pending CN110076619A (en) 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool Shockproof base

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110076619A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395375A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-01 陈光友 A kind of new energy waterproof shock-absorption marine propulsion device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395375A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-01 陈光友 A kind of new energy waterproof shock-absorption marine propulsion device

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190802

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication