CN110076170B - Automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation board convenient to remove - Google Patents
Automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation board convenient to remove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110076170B CN110076170B CN201910328387.6A CN201910328387A CN110076170B CN 110076170 B CN110076170 B CN 110076170B CN 201910328387 A CN201910328387 A CN 201910328387A CN 110076170 B CN110076170 B CN 110076170B
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- dust
- power generation
- cleaning
- piece
- generation panel
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026058 directional locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation panel automatic dust removal device convenient to move, which comprises a solar power generation panel for power generation and a fixed frame for fixing the solar power generation panel, wherein the fixed frame is provided with a dust removal mechanism for performing dust removal treatment on the surface of the solar power generation panel, the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal device for removing dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel and a dust collection device for absorbing the dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel, the dust removal device comprises a plurality of cleaning pieces for cleaning the surface of the solar power generation panel, the cleaning pieces are provided with rotating shafts for assisting the rotation of the cleaning pieces, and the cleaning pieces and the rotating shafts are detachably connected; through the arrangement of the structure, the detachable connection mode is realized for the replacement of the cleaning piece, so that the replacement of the cleaning piece is simpler and more convenient, and the replacement efficiency of the cleaning piece is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning of photovoltaic power generation panels, and particularly relates to an automatic dust removal device convenient to move for a photovoltaic power generation panel.
Background
Solar power plants are often installed in field environments, which are often windy and sandy. When the equipment is used for a long time, impurities such as sand and dust can be gradually deposited on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the absorption of the solar photovoltaic panel on solar energy is influenced, the power generation efficiency of the equipment is further influenced, the fault of the solar photovoltaic panel is easily caused, and therefore the solar power generation equipment is cleaned regularly or irregularly.
The publication No. CN107457239A discloses a photovoltaic solar panel cleaning device for power generation, which can clean a photovoltaic solar panel by continuously moving a brush back and forth through a back-and-forth moving device, and can adjust the height of the brush through an up-and-down moving device, so that the photovoltaic solar panel at different heights can be cleaned, and the effects of saving time and labor, improving the cleaning efficiency, lowering the manufacturing cost and reducing the cleaning cost are achieved.
However, the device needs manual operation to wash when wasing solar panel, very inconvenient, and some solar panel are bulky, and the manual cleaning is very arduous, if in desert area, wash then very waste with water moreover, very not environmental protection, and have very big examination to the bearing capacity of human body.
The existing device enables the solar power generation panel to realize the automatic movement effect through the guide rail, so that the solar power generation panel can be cleaned and dedusted comprehensively, the dedusting effect on the solar power generation panel is enhanced, the labor and trouble of manual operation are avoided, the injury to a human body is reduced, the dedusting and cleaning efficiency of the solar power generation panel is improved, and meanwhile, the wind power is adopted for dedusting, so that the waste of water resources is avoided, and the device is very environment-friendly and energy-saving; the device is in the whole back that uses of clearance piece, need carry out once whole changes to clearance piece, and when changing, can only get off a plurality of clearance piece whole dismantlements, trouble very, and inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the automatic dust removal device for the photovoltaic power generation panel, which is simple and convenient to replace a cleaning piece and is convenient to move.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic power generation panel automatic dust removal device convenient to move comprises a solar power generation panel and a fixed frame, wherein the solar power generation panel is used for generating electricity, the fixed frame is used for fixing the solar power generation panel, the fixed frame is provided with a dust removal mechanism used for removing dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel, the dust removal mechanism comprises dust removal equipment used for removing dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel and a dust collection device used for absorbing the dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel, the dust removal equipment comprises a plurality of cleaning pieces used for cleaning the surface of the solar power generation panel, the cleaning pieces are provided with rotating shafts used for assisting the rotation of the cleaning pieces, and the cleaning pieces and the rotating shafts are detachably connected; through the arrangement of the structure, the detachable connection mode is realized for the replacement of the cleaning piece, so that the replacement of the cleaning piece is simpler and more convenient, and the replacement efficiency of the cleaning piece is effectively improved.
One end of the cleaning piece is fixedly provided with a first supporting part for supporting the cleaning piece, and the other end of the cleaning piece is provided with a movable second supporting part; through the arrangement of the structure, the cleaning piece can be stably fixed on the rotating shaft, the fixing effect on the cleaning piece is enhanced, and the cleaning piece can be more conveniently replaced and treated, so that the cleaning machine is very practical.
A first clamping groove and a second clamping groove which are matched with the first supporting part and the second supporting part are respectively arranged on the rotating shafts at the two ends of the cleaning part; through the arrangement of the structure, the first supporting part and the second supporting part can be matched with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove to realize the fixing effect, the separation of the cleaning piece is avoided, and the stability and the reliability of the structure are guaranteed.
A movable top plate and a plurality of spiral springs for controlling the top plate to stretch and move are arranged in the first clamping groove, and a limiting block for assisting the top plate to move is arranged on the top plate; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for first backup pad can realize the fixed stay to first backup pad through roof and coil spring, avoids breaking away from of clearance piece, has strengthened structural strength.
The cleaning piece is provided with a telescopic groove for the second supporting part to telescopically move, and a telescopic spring is arranged between the telescopic groove and the second supporting part; through the arrangement of the structure, the second supporting part can be telescopically embedded in the second clamping groove, so that the cleaning part can be fixedly installed, the fixing force of the cleaning part is enhanced, and the installation efficiency of the cleaning part is improved.
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection barrel, a sealing component, a first driving piece and a dust storage box, wherein the dust collection barrel is used for enabling dust on the solar power generation panel to flow, the sealing component is used for opening and closing the dust collection barrel, the first driving piece is used for absorbing the dust on the solar power generation panel, the dust storage box is used for storing the absorbed dust, two dust absorption ports are formed in the dust collection barrel and used for absorbing the dust, and the dust collection barrel is arranged in an arc shape; through the arrangement of the structure, the dust collection cylinder can pre-absorb a large amount of dust accumulated on the solar panel before cleaning the dust on the solar panel by the cleaning piece, so that the dust removal effect on the solar panel is enhanced, the cleanliness of the solar panel on the surface is ensured, and the arrangement of the dust collection cylinder enables the dust collection cylinder to be capable of reciprocating to clean the surface of the solar panel, so that the cleaning effect on the solar panel is effectively enhanced.
The sealing assembly comprises a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece which are used for opening and closing the dust suction port, and the dust suction port is arranged in a manner of gradually diminishing from inside to outside; when the first closing member closes one dust suction port, the second closing member opens the other dust suction port, and when the first closing member opens one dust suction port, the second closing member closes the other dust suction port; through the setting of above-mentioned structure for first closing member and second closing member can realize the effective control to the suction tube, avoid the dust absorption mouth simultaneous working on the suction tube and lead to the aggravation loss of the energy, play the effect that reduces the energy consumption, and to the setting of dust absorption mouth, can effectually strengthen the suction intensity of suction tube to dust, thereby can reduce the energy consumption, and effectual strengthened to the suction effect of dust, very simple effective.
The invention has the following advantages: this automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation board convenient to remove passes through the setting of above-mentioned structure for the clearance piece realizes detachable connected mode, so that carry out simple light change to the clearance piece, reduced the change degree of difficulty, improved the change efficiency to the clearance piece, very simple and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure at C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of a structure at E in fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is a perspective sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in fig. 9.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the engagement structure between the rotating shaft and the cleaning member of fig. 1.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure at I in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a perspective sectional view of fig. 12.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure at J in fig. 14.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-15, an automatic dust removing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel, which is convenient to move, comprises a solar power generation panel 1 for generating electricity and a fixing frame 11 for fixing the solar power generation panel 1, wherein a dust removing mechanism for removing dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel 1 is arranged on the fixing frame 11, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing device for removing dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel 1, a guide rail 2 for controlling the dust removing mechanism to move on the solar power generation panel 1, and a dust collecting device for collecting dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel 1, and by the arrangement of the structure, the solar power generation panel can realize efficient dust removing effect through the dust removing device and the dust collecting device, and the solar power generation panel is prevented from being cleaned and removed dust by water flow, so that water resources are effectively saved, and waste of water resources is avoided, meanwhile, the cleaning and dust removing effects on the solar power generation panel are ensured, the solar power generation panel is automatically cleaned, manual operation is not needed, and the solar power generation panel is very environment-friendly and practical; above-mentioned solar panel and fixed frame are existing products on the existing market, for prior art, and this is no longer repeated here, and above-mentioned dust collecting equipment can remove through the guide rail, and the general slope of solar panel is placed, if after a certain period, when needing to change the washing piece, control dust removal mechanism removes to solar panel bottommost, and the manual work is changed, and is very convenient.
The dust removal equipment comprises a plurality of cleaning pieces 31 used for cleaning the surface of the solar power generation panel 1, a support rod 32 used for supporting the cleaning pieces 31 and a connecting piece 33 used for connecting and fixing each cleaning piece 31, wherein a rotating shaft 311 used for assisting the rotation of the cleaning pieces 31 is arranged on each cleaning piece 31, and each connecting piece 33 is fixedly connected with the cleaning piece 31 through the rotating shaft 311; the connecting piece 33 at one end of the rotating shaft 311 is provided with a third driving piece 37 for driving the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, the connecting piece 33 at the other end of the rotating shaft 311 is provided with a rotating bearing 331 for assisting the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, the third driving piece 37 and the rotating bearing 331 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting block 371, the connecting block 371 is provided with a fourth driving piece 38 fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 44, through the arrangement of the structure, the rotating shaft is controlled to rotate by the third driving piece, so that the cleaning piece can realize the replacement effect through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the long-time use of the cleaning piece is avoided, the cleaning effect on the solar power generation panel is reduced, the replacement time on the cleaning piece can be reduced, the cleaning effect on the solar power generation panel is ensured, and the connection effect on the cleaning piece can be realized through the arrangement of the fourth driving piece, so that the cleaning piece can control the closed assembly, and the stability and reliability of the structure are ensured.
Above-mentioned clearance piece adopts sponge material to make, above-mentioned third driving piece adopts the motor setting, for prior art, it is no longer repeated here, above-mentioned fourth driving piece adopts rodless cylinder setting, for prior art, it is no longer repeated here, when needing to be changed the clearance piece, the fourth driving piece passes through connecting block drive bracing piece rebound, make the clearance piece rotatable, then the third driving piece passes through all clearance pieces of connecting piece control and begins to rotate, rotate to the top of dead lever until new clearance, fourth driving piece drive clearance piece moves down, insert in the embedded groove, thereby realize the change to the clearance piece, after a certain time, three clearance piece all uses the certain time, can the manual work change above-mentioned a plurality of clearance pieces, new clearance piece on the replacement, the time interval of changing the clearance piece has been increased, the frequency of changing the clearance piece has been reduced.
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection cylinder 41 for dust on the solar power generation panel 1 to flow, a closing component for opening and closing the dust collection cylinder 41, a first driving component 42 for sucking dust on the solar power generation panel 1 and a dust storage box 43 for storing the sucked dust, the dust suction cylinder 41 is provided with two dust suction ports 411 for sucking dust, the dust suction cylinder 41 is arranged in an arc shape, through the arrangement of the structure, the dust suction cylinder can be used before the cleaning piece cleans the dust on the solar panel, pre-absorbing a large amount of dust accumulated on the solar power generation panel, enhancing the dust removal effect on the solar power generation panel, ensuring the cleanness of the surface of the solar power generation panel, due to the arrangement of the dust suction cylinder, the dust suction cylinder can be used for cleaning the surface of the solar power generation panel in a reciprocating manner, so that the cleaning effect on the solar power generation panel is effectively enhanced; above-mentioned first driving piece adopts the aspiration pump setting, and for prior art, this is no longer repeated, and the bilateral bottom of above-mentioned suction drum sets up the dust absorption mouth respectively, is located the both sides of clearance piece, when beginning to extract to the dust on the solar panel, the clearance piece is wiped dirt processing on the surface to the solar panel, and the dust absorption mouth absorbs a large amount of dust in the place ahead of clearance piece, directly gets into the dust removal incasement through the dust of first driving piece absorption and stores, waits for the emission in later stage.
The dust removing device comprises a fixed rod 34 used for fixing and limiting the cleaning piece 31, a first transmission piece 35 used for driving the closing component to open and close the dust collection cylinder 41 is arranged at one end of the fixed rod 34, the other end of the fixed rod 34 is fixedly arranged on a rotating bearing 341, the fixed rod 34 is arranged in a flat shape, an embedded groove 312 meshed with the fixed rod 31 is arranged on the cleaning piece 31, a moving groove 111 used for moving the first transmission piece 35 is arranged on the fixed frame 11, the fixed rod and the cleaning piece are arranged in a matched mode through the arrangement of the structure, continuous deflection of the cleaning piece is effectively avoided, the cleaning piece can stably remove dust and clean the solar power generation panel, the stable reliability of the cleaning piece in cleaning the solar power generation panel is guaranteed, the cleaning piece is quite simple and effective, and the second transmission piece is arranged, so that the cleaning piece can deflect a certain angle, the suction control of the sealing component on the dust collection cylinder is convenient to control, the suction force of the dust collection cylinder is concentrated, the waste of the suction force during dust collection is avoided, the energy loss is reduced, and the device is very practical; the sealing assembly comprises a first sealing piece 45 and a second sealing piece 46 which are used for opening and closing the dust suction opening 411, and the dust suction opening 411 is arranged to be gradually reduced from inside to outside; when first closure member 45 seals a dust absorption mouth 411, another dust absorption mouth 411 is opened to second closure member 46, when a dust absorption mouth 411 is opened to first closure member 45, second closure member 46 closes another dust absorption mouth 411, setting through the above-mentioned structure for first closure member and second closure member can realize the active control to the suction tube, avoid dust absorption mouth simultaneous working on the suction tube and lead to the aggravation loss of the energy, play the effect that reduces the energy consumption, and to the setting of dust absorption mouth, can effectually strengthen the suction tube to the suction intensity of dust, thereby can reduce the energy consumption, and effectual strengthened the suction effect to dust, very simple effective.
First driving medium in this embodiment, second driving medium and third driving medium all adopt the gear setting, for prior art, give unnecessary details here, the surface of above-mentioned first closure and second closure all is equipped with the rubber layer, when beginning to move on the clearance inserts the dead lever and clear up solar panel, the rotation can take place for the clearance piece, it rotates to drive first driving medium through the dead lever, the rotation of first driving medium, can drive the rotation of third driving medium, the rotation of third driving medium drives the fixed axle and rotates, thereby can drive first closure and second closure and take place the upset, make a dust absorption mouth close, a dust absorption mouth is opened, make single dust absorption mouth open, accomplish the absorption to dust.
Be equipped with the third driving medium 36 that is used for controlling the seal assembly to carry out the upset on the first driving medium 35, third driving medium 36 is connected with the meshing of first driving medium 35, first driving medium 35 and third driving medium 36 all with link 27 swing joint, the seal assembly includes a fixed axle 44 that is used for supporting the seal assembly pivoted, third driving medium 36 and fixed axle 44 fixed connection through the setting of above-mentioned structure for the third driving medium can realize the control to the seal assembly through the deflection of clearance spare, guarantees to carry out effectual dust removal processing to the dust on the solar panel, and the setting of fixed axle, so that the third driving medium is to the effective control of seal assembly, and the reliability of stability when strengthening the control of third driving medium to the seal assembly.
The guide rail 2 is provided with a guide rail groove 21 for guiding and limiting the dust removing mechanism, a guide rack 22 for assisting the dust removing mechanism to move and a fixed shell 23 for fixing the guide rack 22 on the guide rail 2, the guide rail groove 21 is provided with a second transmission part 24 for controlling the dust removing mechanism to move, the second transmission part 24 is respectively meshed with the guide rail groove 21 and the guide rack 22, and through the arrangement of the structure, the dust removing mechanism can realize the directional movement effect through the guide rail groove, so that the full-coverage type dust removing treatment can be conveniently carried out on the surface of the solar power generation panel, the dust removing effect on the surface of the solar power generation panel is enhanced, meanwhile, the automatic movement effect can be realized, the blocking of the surface of the solar power generation panel during the non-working process can be avoided, and the stable work of the solar power generation panel is ensured; be equipped with the sliding tray 231 that is used for supplementary direction rack 22 to remove on stating fixed casing 23, be equipped with on the direction rack 22 with sliding tray 231 matched with sliding block 221, be equipped with on the second driving medium 24 and be used for driving second driving medium 24 and carry out pivoted second driving piece 26, second driving piece 26 is located on a link 27, through the setting of above-mentioned structure for the direction rack can remove along with the removal of first driving piece on the guide rail, so that first driving piece is to the smooth drive of dust removal mechanism, guarantees the smooth removal of dust removal mechanism on solar panel, and the setting of second driving piece, so that drive dust removal mechanism carries out the removal of moving formula dust removal clearance on solar panel, has improved the efficiency of clearance dust removal.
Above-mentioned direction rack is bending deformation at will, above-mentioned guide rail inslot is equipped with the rack, above-mentioned second driving piece adopts the motor setting, for prior art, no longer describe here, when dust removal mechanism begins to remove, second driving piece drive second driving piece begins to rotate, the second driving piece is through the meshing with guide rail groove and direction rack, begin to remove along the latch on the guide rail groove, and the direction rack can remove along with the removal of second driving piece, the cooperation of sliding block and sliding tray is passed through to the direction rack, realize the effect of removing, avoid dropping from fixed casing simultaneously, guarantee the steady removal of second driving piece, and the removal of second driving piece, make dust removal mechanism can realize the effect of removing through the guide rail.
The cleaning piece 31 and the rotating shaft 311 are detachably connected, and through the arrangement of the structure, the replacement of the cleaning piece is realized in a detachable connection mode, so that the replacement of the cleaning piece is simpler and more convenient, and the replacement efficiency of the cleaning piece is effectively improved; the cleaning piece and the rotating shaft can be freely detached and installed, so that the cleaning piece can be conveniently replaced.
One end of the cleaning piece 31 is fixedly provided with a first supporting part 313 for supporting the cleaning piece 31, the other end of the cleaning piece 31 is provided with a movable second supporting part 314, and the cleaning piece can be stably fixed on the rotating shaft through the arrangement of the structure, so that the fixing effect on the cleaning piece is enhanced, the replacement treatment can be more conveniently carried out, and the cleaning piece is very practical; the rotating shafts 311 at the two ends of the cleaning part 31 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 315 and a second clamping groove 316 which are matched with the first supporting part 313 and the second supporting part 314, and through the arrangement of the structure, the first supporting part and the second supporting part can be matched with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove to realize a fixing effect, so that the cleaning part is prevented from being separated, and the stability and the reliability of the structure are ensured; above-mentioned when installation clearance piece, insert first supporting part earlier in the first draw-in groove, insert the second supporting part again in the second draw-in groove, realize fixed effect, when dismantling clearance piece, earlier control the second supporting part and leave the second draw-in groove, take out the second draw-in groove with first supporting part again.
The first clamping groove 315 is internally provided with a movable top plate 317 and a plurality of spiral springs for controlling the top plate 317 to stretch and move, the top plate 317 is provided with a limit block 3171 for assisting the top plate 317 to move, and through the arrangement of the structure, the first supporting plate can realize fixed support on the first supporting part through the top plate and the spiral springs, so that the separation of a cleaning part is avoided, and the structural strength is enhanced; be equipped with the flexible groove that is used for supplying the flexible removal of second supporting part 314 on clearance piece 31, be equipped with expanding spring 319 between flexible groove and the second supporting part 314, through the setting of above-mentioned structure, the second supporting part can be telescopic inlays locates in the second draw-in groove to fixed to the installation of clearance piece, strengthen the stationary force to clearance piece, improved the installation effectiveness to clearance piece.
When packing into clearance spare, insert first supporting part in the first draw-in groove earlier, roof is moved in first supporting part top, make the roof shrink at first draw-in groove, coil spring contracts, extrude the second supporting part to flexible inslot again, aim at the second draw-in groove, release the second supporting part, make the second supporting part insert in the second draw-in groove, thereby realize the installation to clearance spare, when needs are dismantled, remove clearance spare, make first supporting part top move the roof, the second supporting part leaves the second draw-in groove this moment, take off clearance spare, thereby realize the dismantlement to clearance spare.
Claims (3)
1. The photovoltaic power generation panel automatic dust removal device convenient to move comprises a solar power generation panel (1) used for generating electricity and a fixing frame (11) used for fixing the solar power generation panel (1), wherein a dust removal mechanism used for performing dust removal treatment on the surface of the solar power generation panel (1) is arranged on the fixing frame (11), and the dust removal mechanism comprises dust removal equipment used for removing dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel (1) and a dust collection device used for absorbing the dust on the surface of the solar power generation panel (1); the method is characterized in that: the dust removing device comprises a plurality of cleaning pieces (31) used for cleaning the surface of the solar power generation panel (1), wherein a rotating shaft (311) used for assisting the cleaning pieces (31) to rotate is arranged on each cleaning piece (31), and each cleaning piece (31) and each rotating shaft (311) are detachably connected;
one end of the cleaning piece (31) is fixedly provided with a first supporting part (313) for supporting the cleaning piece (31), and the other end of the cleaning piece (31) is provided with a movable second supporting part (314);
a first clamping groove (315) and a second clamping groove (316) which are matched with the first supporting part (313) and the second supporting part (314) are respectively arranged on the rotating shafts (311) at the two ends of the cleaning part (31);
a movable top plate (317) and a plurality of spiral springs for controlling the top plate (317) to stretch and move are arranged in the first clamping groove (315), and a limiting block (3171) for assisting the top plate (317) to move is arranged on the top plate (317);
the cleaning piece (31) is provided with a telescopic groove for the second supporting part (314) to move in a telescopic mode, and a telescopic spring (319) is arranged between the telescopic groove and the second supporting part (314).
2. The easy-to-move automatic dust collector for photovoltaic power generation panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein: dust extraction is including being used for supplying dust suction drum (41) that the dust on solar panel (1) flows, being used for opening and close the seal assembly of dust suction drum (41), being used for carrying out first driving piece (42) that absorb and being used for storing the dust storage box (43) of the dust of absorption to the dust on solar panel (1), be equipped with two dust absorption mouths (411) that are used for absorbing the dust on dust suction drum (41), dust suction drum (41) are the arcuation setting.
3. The easy-to-move automatic dust collector for photovoltaic power generation panels as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sealing assembly comprises a first sealing piece (45) and a second sealing piece (46) which are used for opening and closing the dust suction opening (411), and the dust suction opening (411) is arranged in a manner of gradually diminishing from inside to outside; the second closing member (46) opens the other suction port (411) when the first closing member (45) closes the one suction port (411), and the second closing member (46) closes the other suction port (411) when the first closing member (45) opens the one suction port (411).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910328387.6A CN110076170B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation board convenient to remove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910328387.6A CN110076170B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation board convenient to remove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110076170A CN110076170A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110076170B true CN110076170B (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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ID=67416251
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910328387.6A Active CN110076170B (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation board convenient to remove |
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| WO2015083149A1 (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-06-11 | Ram Ido | Pressure driven automated solar panel cleaning system |
| EP2942116A1 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-11 | Jader Pavanetto | Washing apparatus for a surface |
| CN105127116B (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-11-09 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Photovoltaic module cleaning device |
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| CN108940963B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-06-05 | 芜湖一特滑移机械改装有限公司 | Dust removal device for sweeper |
| CN109909195B (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-11-13 | 湖南筱豪新能源有限公司 | Automatic cleaning equipment for solar power generation panel for photovoltaic power generation |
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Effective date of registration: 20240206 Address after: 8 / F, building 12, Yuecheng block, intersection of Jinlong South Road and Longxiang street, Hanyang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: WUHAN SHENGDA DONGGAO TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 310052 1, -11 5, No. 11, Ju Gong Road, Binjiang District Xi Xing street, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: HANGZHOU LESHOU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |