CN110074960B

CN110074960B - Percussion sputum excretion auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN110074960B
Application number: CN201910356205.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴杰; 黄海燕; 张丽华; 沈海林; 钱茜
Original assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Nantong First Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-29
Also published as: CN110074960A

Abstract

The invention discloses a percussion sputum excretion auxiliary device, which comprises support legs and a bedstead, wherein a first adjusting groove and a second adjusting groove are symmetrically arranged at the top of the bedstead, the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove are communicated grooves, a first rotating plate is arranged in the first adjusting groove, a second rotating plate is arranged in the second adjusting groove, two symmetrical mounting plates are arranged at the bottom of the bedstead, driving devices are respectively arranged on the mounting plates, the driving devices drive the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to rotate and turn over, an atomizer unit is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the bedstead, and percussion devices are arranged on the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate; atomizer unit carries out the dissipation of sputum before knocking, can reduce and kowtow the dynamics of knocking, improves patient's comfort level, kowtow the device and can adjust in a flexible way, and adopt mechanical drive, has alleviateed medical personnel operating pressure, and first rotor plate and second rotor plate cooperate the realization to patient's pad of dragging, and patient can lie on one's side more comfortablely.

Description

Percussion sputum excretion auxiliary device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a percussion sputum excretion auxiliary device.

Background

Pulmonary infection is a general term for pulmonary infectious diseases such as acute episode of chronic bronchitis, acute bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchiectasis infection and the like, and mainly refers to infection of the lower respiratory tract. Pulmonary infections are still an important disease that threatens the lives of the general public, especially the elderly, and therefore, standardized diagnosis and treatment are of considerable importance. Old people have hypofunction of organs and systems, low resistance, easy occurrence of lung infection, and long-term treatment and no cure because of cough and weakness to cause sputum to block air passages and seriously affect ventilation function. Reduce sputum secretion, dilute sputum, promote sputum excretion, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, shorten the course of disease, alleviate the pain of patients, promote the recovery of lung function, and is very important for the treatment of elderly patients with lung infection.

Sputum excretion is carried out on a patient with lung infection, the patient sometimes needs to lie on the side, sputum excretion is promoted by means of tapping, the patient needs to keep the posture of lying on the side when receiving tapping, the patient is very uncomfortable, and particularly, the patient can be best provided with certain borrowing measures for middle-aged and old people; when sputum excretion is carried out, the expected sputum excretion effect can be difficult to achieve by means of simple tapping, the tapping force is sometimes required to be large, the test is not small for partial weak patients, and the efficiency of tapping sputum excretion is improved by some special means; the work intensity of the medical staff can be increased by manually beating the medical staff; when the machine is used for beating, the positions of beating and discharging phlegm are different according to different patients, and the adjustment is difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a percussion sputum excretion auxiliary device, which solves one or more problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a percussion sputum excretion auxiliary device, includes stabilizer blade and bedstead, the stabilizer blade is fixed to be set up the four corners of bedstead bottom, the bedstead is no end casing, the bedstead top is equipped with first adjustment groove and second adjustment groove symmetrically to medical personnel is just to the visual angle of sick bed, first adjustment groove set up in the bedstead left side, the second adjustment groove set up in the bedstead right side, first adjustment groove with the second adjustment groove all link up along vertical direction the bedstead, first adjustment groove with be provided with the division board between the second adjustment groove, first adjustment inslot is equipped with first rotor plate, one side of first rotor plate with the division board is articulated, be equipped with the second rotor plate in the second adjustment groove, one side of second rotor plate with the division board is articulated, the bedstead bottom is equipped with the mounting panel of two symmetries, the mounting panel is fixed to be set up bedstead one end in the length direction, the difference be provided with solitary drive arrangement respectively on two mounting panels, drive arrangement's bottom respectively with the mounting panel fixed connection rotor plate that corresponds, left drive arrangement's top with first drive device's bottom is connected with the second drive device and the second drive cushion, the top is connected with the second drive unit, the rotary soft board is used for the rotary table top and the second rotary table, the drive unit is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the liquid medicine that will help the sputum discharging with the help of the atomizer before the percussion adopts the aerosol suction's mode to get into the human body, percussion again, not only the dynamics of percussion does not need too big, it is better to beat the sputum discharging effect under the same dynamics moreover, especially suitable middle and old aged patient, through the upset of first rotor plate of drive arrangement drive and second rotor plate, when guaranteeing that patient's side crouches, give patient's point of borrowing force, can more easily keep the posture of side crouching, help going on of percussion.

Further, every drive arrangement includes rotating electrical machines, pivot and a plurality of connecting block, the rotating electrical machines sets up on the mounting panel, the pivot is installed rotating electrical machines is last, the connecting block is L type radius piece, a plurality of connecting blocks are followed the axis direction array setting of pivot is in the pivot, left the pivot drives first rotor plate clockwise, and the pivot on right side drives second rotor plate anticlockwise.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotating electrical machines drives the pivot and rotates, and the fixed a plurality of connecting blocks that are equipped with in the pivot drives first rotor plate or the rotation of second rotor plate that links to each other with the help of these connecting blocks to supplementary patient keeps the posture of lying on one's side.

Further, the atomizer unit includes gusset plate, arrangement case, atomizer, two liquid medicine bottles, two atomizer gauze masks, the gusset plate is fixed to be located inside the bedstead, the relative both ends of gusset plate extend to respectively the head of a bed and the tailstock of bedstead, settle roof portion simultaneously with the bottom of bedstead with the lower extreme fixed connection of gusset plate, settle incasement portion's central point puts and has seted up first arrangement groove, second arrangement groove and third arrangement groove have been seted up respectively to the relative both sides in first arrangement groove, second arrangement groove with third arrangement groove outwards link up respectively settle the relative side of case, first arrangement groove second arrangement groove and third arrangement groove just realize the intercommunication through the hole before, the atomizer sets up first arrangement inslot, the liquid medicine bottles are totally two, set up respectively second arrangement groove with the third arrangement inslot, the atomizer with two liquid medicine bottles all connect through realizing the connection, the atomizer mouth is established in the outer of arrangement case, two atomizer gauze masks all realize through the transfer line with the transfer line.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, handle in inhaling the atomizer with the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle, the rethread atomizer gauze mask pours into for patient into, because the structure in second resettlement groove and third resettlement groove, the change of liquid medicine bottle or the fluid infusion to the liquid medicine bottle is comparatively simple.

Further, the two opposite sides of the bed frame are provided with air pipe clamps, and the two atomizer hoods are respectively clamped on the two corresponding air pipe clamps.

By adopting the technical scheme, the atomizer mask and the air pipes connected with the atomizer mask are clamped on the air pipe clamps at the left side and the right side of the bedstead, so that not only can two lateral lying directions of a patient be met, but also the atomizer mask can be taken and used more conveniently.

Furthermore, two slide rail grooves are formed in the top of the first rotating plate, the slide rail grooves are inverted T-shaped grooves, sliding blocks are arranged in the slide rail grooves and are T-shaped sliding blocks, the sliding blocks slide along the slide rail grooves, a knocking device is arranged between the two sliding blocks, the knocking device is detachably connected with the two sliding blocks, and the slide rail grooves, the sliding blocks and the knocking device are arranged on the second rotating plate in a mirror image mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, replace manual mode of beating with the help of beating the device and alleviate medical personnel's working strength, easily adjust the position of beating the device through the sliding block, can adapt to patient and beat the demand of position to the difference, it is nimble more convenient.

Furthermore, the rapping device comprises a mounting seat, a plurality of rapping devices and a soft cloth sleeve, wherein the mounting seat is a casing with a concave top surface center, the rapping devices are arranged in a plurality of arrays and are arranged in the mounting seat, the soft cloth sleeve is arranged on the top surface of the mounting seat, and two ends of the mounting seat are detachably connected with the sliding block respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize beating with the help of plural percussion ware and assist sputum discharging to patient, soft cloth cover can reduce the impact force of beating, improves patient's comfort level.

Furthermore, two sides of the knocking device are respectively and fixedly provided with two independent binding bands, and the two binding bands are attached and fixed through magic tapes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will beat device and patient and bind, the normal clear that beats is influenced to device and human separation appear when preventing to beat.

Furthermore, a player is arranged on the side surface of the bed frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the player can play some comfortable music to reduce the pain of the patient in sputum excretion.

Furthermore, a controller is further arranged on the side face of the bedstead, a plug is arranged at the lower end of the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the atomizer, the percussion device and the player respectively, and the controller is used for controlling the working states of the atomizer, the percussion device and the player.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert the socket with the plug wire end after, the device circular telegram, medical personnel can carry out corresponding operation with the help of the controller as required and actual conditions.

Furthermore, a clamping is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bedstead, a sputum collecting bottle is arranged on the clamping, a sputum discharging and spitting nozzle is arranged at the top of the sputum collecting bottle, and the sputum discharging and spitting nozzle is detachably connected with the sputum collecting bottle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, patient will arrange phlegm and spit the mouth laminating in the mouth, with the sputum along arranging phlegm and spit the mouth and discharge into the sputum receiving flask, more sanitary and take the convenience.

Further, the liquid medicine bottle is filled with sputum excretion liquid medicine, and the preparation method of the sputum excretion liquid medicine comprises the following steps:

taking the following raw materials in parts by weight for standby: 11-19 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 13-15 parts of cortex mori radicis, 13-18 parts of pinellia ternate, 6-12 parts of liquorice, 5-11 parts of arisaema cum bile, 8-14 parts of radix asteris, 9-16 parts of perilla leaves, 10-15 parts of atractylodes lancea, 6-11 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 9-14 parts of radix stemonae, 7-12 parts of semen lepidii, 5-7 parts of gleditsia sinensis, 13-16 parts of thunberg fritillary bulb and 9-15 parts of loquat leaves.

S1, cleaning the traditional Chinese medicine components with clear water, airing under natural conditions, crushing, and sieving with a 100-200-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder;

s2, placing the fine powder obtained in the step S1 into distilled water with the mass 7-10 times of the total mass of the fine powder, adding the complex enzyme, mixing and stirring uniformly, raising the temperature of the obtained liquid medicine to 28-35 ℃, transferring the liquid medicine into a numerical control ultrasonic cell crusher, crushing, keeping the temperature at 30-35 ℃, and performing ultrasonic crushing for 50-90min;

s3, taking out the liquid medicine after ultrasonic crushing, boiling with strong fire, then decocting with slow fire for 30-50min, and filtering out the first liquid medicine; adding appropriate amount of distilled water, decocting with slow fire for 20-35min, filtering to obtain a second medicinal liquid, mixing the two medicinal liquids, and filtering to obtain filtrate;

and S4, stirring the filtrate obtained in the step S3 for 30-50min by using an ultrasonic stirrer to obtain the final liquid medicine.

By adopting the technical scheme, the medicinal materials for preparing the sputum excretion liquid medicine respectively have the effects of warming lung and reducing phlegm, dredging collaterals and resolving masses, descending qi and eliminating phlegm and the like, and the sputum excretion liquid medicine is beneficial to dissipating and resolving the sputum in the body of a patient and can easily excrete sputum without strong knocking.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a percussion sputum ejection aid according to an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a percussive sputum ejection aid according to one embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of a percussive sputum ejection assist device;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first rotating plate of an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a rapping device in accordance with an embodiment;

fig. 6 is an assembly view of the percussion sputum ejection assisting device according to an embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a support leg; 2. a bed frame; 21. a first adjustment groove; 22. a second adjustment groove; 23. a first rotating plate; 231. a slide rail groove; 232. a slider; 24. a second rotating plate; 25. mounting a plate; 26. a gas pipe clamp; 27. a player; 28. a controller; 3. a drive device; 31. a rotating electric machine; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. connecting blocks; 4. an atomizer unit; 41. a reinforcing plate; 42. a placement box; 43. a first placement groove; 44. a second placement groove; 45. a third placement groove; 46. an atomizer; 47. a liquid medicine bottle; 48. an atomizer mask; 5. a tapping device; 51. a mounting seat; 52. a percussive device; 53. a soft cloth cover; 54. binding bands; 6. clamping; 61. a sputum collection bottle; 62. expectoration and spitting.

Detailed Description

Example 1:

the invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

A tapping sputum excretion auxiliary device is shown in figure 1 and comprises support legs 1 and a bedstead 2, wherein the support legs 1 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bedstead 2, the bedstead 2 is a bottomless shell, the top of the bedstead 2 is symmetrically provided with a first adjusting groove 21 and a second adjusting groove 22, aiming at the view angle of a medical worker to a sickbed, the first adjusting groove 21 is arranged on the left side of the bedstead 2, the second adjusting groove 22 is arranged on the right side of the bedstead 2, the first adjusting groove 21 and the second adjusting groove 22 both penetrate through the bedstead 2 along the vertical direction, a partition plate is arranged between the first adjusting groove 21 and the second adjusting groove 22, a first rotating plate 23 is arranged in the first adjusting groove 21, one side of the first rotating plate 23 is hinged with the partition plate, a second rotating plate 24 is arranged in the second adjusting groove 22, one side of the second rotating plate 24 is hinged with the bedstead, mounting plates 25 which are symmetrical are arranged at the bottom of the bedstead 2, the two mounting plates 25 are fixedly arranged at one end in the length direction of the bedstead 2, independent driving devices 3 are respectively arranged on different mounting plates 25, the bottoms of the two sets of the driving devices 3, the driving devices are respectively fixedly connected with the top of the first rotating plate 3, the top of the driving devices, the rotating plate 3, and the top of the rotating plate 24 are respectively connected with the second rotating plate 24, and the driving devices, and the top of the rotating plate 24, and the rotating devices are respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, each driving device 3 includes a rotating motor 31, a rotating shaft 32 and a plurality of connecting blocks 33, the rotating motor 31 is disposed on the mounting plate 25, the rotating shaft 32 is mounted on the rotating motor 31, the connecting blocks 33 are L-shaped rounded corner blocks, the connecting blocks 33 are arranged on the rotating shaft 32 in an array manner along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 on the left side drives the first rotating plate 23 to rotate clockwise, and the rotating shaft 32 on the right side drives the second rotating plate 24 to rotate counterclockwise.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the atomizer unit 4 includes a reinforcing plate 41, a placement box 42, an atomizer 46, two liquid medicine bottles 47, and two atomizer masks 48, the reinforcing plate 41 is fixedly disposed inside the bed frame 2, opposite ends of the reinforcing plate 41 respectively extend to the head and the foot of the bed frame 2, the top of the placement box 42 is simultaneously and fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed frame 2 and the lower end of the reinforcing plate 41, a first placement groove 43 is disposed at a central position inside the placement box 42, a second placement groove 44 and a third placement groove 45 are disposed at opposite sides of the first placement groove 43, the second placement groove 44 and the third placement groove 45 respectively penetrate through opposite sides of the placement box 42, the first placement groove 43, the second placement groove 44 and the third placement groove 45 are communicated with each other only through holes, the atomizer 46 is disposed in the first placement groove 43, the two liquid medicine bottles 47 are disposed in the second placement groove 44 and the third placement groove 45 respectively, the atomizer 46 and the two atomizer 47 are connected to the liquid medicine bottles 48, and the atomizer 48 are connected to the two atomizer masks 48 through a liquid pipe, and the common atomizer mask 48.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, air tube clamps 26 are provided on opposite sides of the bed frame 2, and two atomizer hoods are respectively clamped on the two corresponding air tube clamps 26.

As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, two slide rail grooves 231 are formed at the top of the first rotating plate 23, the slide rail grooves 231 are inverted T-shaped grooves, slide blocks 232 are arranged in the slide rail grooves 231, the slide blocks 232 are T-shaped slide blocks, the slide blocks 232 slide along the slide rail grooves 231, the tapping device 5 is arranged between the two slide blocks 232, the tapping device 5 is detachably connected with the two slide blocks 232, and the slide rail grooves 231, the slide blocks 232 and the tapping device 5 are arranged on the second rotating plate 24 in a mirror image manner.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the tapping device 5 includes a mounting seat 51, a plurality of taps 52 and a soft cloth cover 53, the mounting seat 51 is a casing with a recessed top surface center, the plurality of taps 52 arranged in an array are disposed inside the mounting seat 51, the soft cloth cover 53 is sleeved on the top surface of the mounting seat 51, and two ends of the mounting seat 51 are detachably connected with the sliding block 232 respectively.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, two separate bands 54 are respectively fixed on two sides of the tapping device 5, and the two bands 54 are attached and fixed by magic tape.

As shown in fig. 3, a player 27 is provided on the side of the frame 2.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a controller 28 is further disposed on a side surface of the bed frame 2, a plug is disposed at a lower end of the controller 28, the controller 28 is electrically connected to the atomizer 46, the knocker 52 and the player 27, respectively, and the controller 28 is used for controlling operating states of the atomizer 46, the knocker 52 and the player 27.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a clamp 6 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bed frame 2, a sputum collecting bottle 61 is arranged on the clamp 6, a sputum discharging and spitting nozzle 62 is arranged at the top of the sputum collecting bottle 61, and the sputum discharging and spitting nozzle 62 is detachably connected with the sputum collecting bottle 61.

The working principle is as follows: the sputum excretion liquid medicine is poured into a liquid medicine bottle 47, the liquid medicine bottle 47 is placed into a second placing groove 44 or a third placing groove 45, corresponding pipelines are installed, a plug is inserted into a socket, the device is electrified to inquire the lying posture which is accustomed to a patient, the patient prefers to lie on the left side, the patient prefers to lie on the right side, the patient lies on the second rotating plate 24, after the posture of the patient is adjusted, the medical personnel operates through a controller 28, the second rotating plate 24 or the first rotating plate 23 rotates anticlockwise or clockwise under the cooperation of an electric rotating machine and a rotating shaft 32, a knocking device 5 is installed on the second rotating plate 24 or the first rotating plate 23, the second rotating plate 24 or the first rotating plate slides to a proper position through a sliding block 232 and is bound with the patient through a binding belt 54, the rotation angles of the first rotating plate 23 and the second rotating plate 24 are properly fine-tuned to make the patient more comfortable, the atomizer 46 is started, the atomizer mask 48 is sterilized or directly replaced, the atomizer mask 48 is attached to the mouth of the patient, liquid medicine mist is input into the patient, after a period of time, the atomizer 46 is closed, the atomizer mask 48 is taken down from the mouth of the patient, the sputum collecting bottle 61 is taken down from the bedstead 2, the clean sputum excretion spit 62 is mounted and attached to the mouth of the patient, the player 27 is opened, music relaxing is played to relax the patient, the knocking device 5 is started next, the strength is selected, the back of the patient is knocked, the patient starts sputum excretion, and after the sputum excretion is finished, the used equipment is cleaned and arranged.

In this embodiment, player 27 may be implemented by a smart high speaker (docker) wireless bluetooth speaker sold by juzhengzhen practice ltd, of Jiangxi province, rotating motor 31 may be implemented by a single-phase horizontal dual-value capacitor gear reduction motor manufactured by Shanghai Zhibao motor manufacturing ltd, atomizer 46 may be implemented by a medical atomizer sold by Ningbo shun medical devices ltd, and percussion device 52 may be implemented by a massager motor sold by Fuan electronics ltd.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the mode of replacing manual tapping by machine tapping is adopted, so that the working pressure of medical personnel is reduced;

2. the knocking part can be flexibly adjusted through the slidable knocking device 5, so that convenience is realized;

3. sputum dissipation work is performed in advance for middle-aged and elderly patients by means of the atomizer 46, so that the beating force can be reduced, the sputum excretion effect is improved, the patients feel more comfortable, and adverse reactions are reduced;

4. the first rotating plate 23 or the second rotating plate 24 which rotates provides a stable stress point for the patient, so that the comfort level of the patient is improved while the standard lateral lying posture is kept, the posture mark does not need to be kept at any time independently, and the effects of tapping and sputum excretion are ensured.

Example 2:

the difference from the embodiment 1 is that the liquid medicine bottle 47 is filled with sputum excretion liquid medicine, and the sputum excretion liquid medicine is prepared by the following steps:

taking the following raw materials in parts by weight for standby: 11 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 13 parts of cortex mori, 13 parts of pinellia ternate, 6 parts of liquorice, 5 parts of arisaema cum bile, 8 parts of aster, 9 parts of perilla leaf, 10 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 6 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 9 parts of radix stemonae, 7 parts of semen lepidii, 5 parts of gleditsia sinensis lam, 13 parts of thunberg fritillary bulb and 9 parts of loquat leaf.

s2, placing the fine powder obtained in the step S1 into distilled water with the mass 7-10 times of the total mass of the fine powder, adding a complex enzyme, mixing and stirring uniformly, raising the temperature of the obtained liquid medicine to 28-35 ℃, transferring the liquid medicine into a numerical control ultrasonic cell crusher for crushing, keeping the temperature at 30-35 ℃, and carrying out ultrasonic crushing for 50-90min;

In the embodiment, the medicinal materials for preparing the sputum excretion liquid medicine respectively have the effects of warming lung and reducing phlegm, dredging collaterals and resolving masses, descending qi and eliminating phlegm and the like, and the sputum excretion liquid medicine is beneficial to dissipating and resolving the sputum in the body of a patient, and can easily excrete sputum without strong knocking.

Example 3:

the difference from example 2 is that the specific gravity of the constituents of the sputum excretion solution was adjusted:

taking the following raw materials in parts by weight for standby: 19 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 15 parts of cortex mori, 18 parts of pinellia ternate, 12 parts of liquorice, 11 parts of arisaema cum bile, 14 parts of radix asteris, 16 parts of folium perillae, 15 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 11 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 14 parts of radix stemonae, 12 parts of semen lepidii, 7 parts of gleditsia sinensis, 16 parts of thunberg fritillary bulb and 15 parts of loquat leaf.

In this embodiment, the proportion of each kind of medicinal materials is only adjusted for comparison to obtain the optimal specific gravity formula.

Example 4:

taking the following raw materials in parts by weight for standby: 15 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 14 parts of cortex mori, 15.5 parts of pinellia ternate, 9 parts of liquorice, 8 parts of arisaema cum bile, 11 parts of aster, 12.5 parts of perilla leaves, 12.5 parts of atractylodes lancea, 8.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 11.5 parts of radix stemonae, 9.5 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of gleditsia sinensis, 14.5 parts of thunberg fritillary bulb and 12 parts of loquat leaves.

The sputum excretion liquids of examples 1, 2, 3 and 4 were first subjected to a human body innocuity test and then tested for sputum excretion amount, tapping force and patient comfort, and the obtained data were normalized based on example 1, and the data are as follows:

	volume of sputum discharged	Force of percussion	Patient comfort
				Example 1	100％	100％	Is relatively uncomfortable
Example 2	131％	70％	Is more comfortable
				Example 3	134％	70％	Is more comfortable
Example 4	138％	70％	Is more comfortable

The dynamics of knocking is too big, to some weak patients, especially the patient of middle and old age bracket, can cause not good influence, but the effect of the not enough unable sputum excretion of dynamics of knocking, use sputum excretion liquid medicine and atomizer 46 back, patient's sputum excretion volume increases, and the dynamics of knocking 5 reduces, and patient is more comfortable, kills many things at a glance, and wherein embodiment 4's effect is optimal, so the prescription of chooseing for use at last is: 15 parts of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 14 parts of cortex mori, 15.5 parts of pinellia ternate, 9 parts of liquorice, 8 parts of arisaema cum bile, 11 parts of aster, 12.5 parts of perilla leaves, 12.5 parts of atractylodes lancea, 8.5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 11.5 parts of radix stemonae, 9.5 parts of semen lepidii, 6 parts of gleditsia sinensis, 14.5 parts of thunberg fritillary bulb and 12 parts of loquat leaves.

It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a percussion sputum discharging auxiliary device which characterized in that: comprises supporting legs (1) and a bed frame (2), wherein the supporting legs (1) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bed frame (2), the top of the bedstead (2) is symmetrically provided with a first adjusting groove (21) and a second adjusting groove (22), the first adjusting groove (21) and the second adjusting groove (22) both penetrate through the bottom surface of the bedstead (2), a partition plate is arranged between the first adjusting groove and the second adjusting groove, a first rotating plate (23) is arranged in the first adjusting groove (21), one side of the first rotating plate (23) is hinged with the partition plate, a second rotating plate (24) is arranged in the second adjusting groove (22), one side of the second rotating plate (24) is hinged with the partition plate, two symmetrical mounting plates (25) are arranged at the bottom of the bedstead (2), the mounting plate (25) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bedstead (2), the two mounting plates (25) are respectively provided with an independent driving device (3), the tops of the two driving devices (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rotating plate (23) and the top of the second rotating plate (24), the two driving devices (3) are respectively used for driving the first rotating plate (23) and the second rotating plate (24) to turn over in a rotating way, an atomizer unit (4) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the bedstead (2);

each driving device (3) comprises a rotating motor (31), a rotating shaft (32) and a plurality of connecting blocks (33), the rotating motor (31) is arranged on the mounting plate (25), the rotating shaft (32) is arranged on the rotating motor (31), the connecting blocks (33) are arranged on the rotating shaft (32) in an array manner along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (32), and the first rotating plate (23) and the second rotating plate (24) are driven by the corresponding rotating shaft (32) to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively;

the atomizer unit (4) comprises a reinforcing plate (41), a placement box (42), an atomizer (46), two liquid medicine bottles (47) and two atomizer masks (48), the reinforcing plate (41) is fixedly arranged inside the bed frame (2), the two opposite ends of the reinforcing plate (41) respectively extend to the head and the tail of the bed frame (2), the top of the placement box (42) is simultaneously connected with the bottom of the bed frame (2) and the lower end of the reinforcing plate (41), a first placement groove (43) is arranged at the central position inside the placement box (42), second placement grooves (44) and third placement grooves (45) are respectively arranged at the two opposite sides of the first placement groove (43), the second placement grooves (44) and the third placement grooves (45) are respectively communicated with the two opposite sides of the placement box (42), the atomizer (46) is arranged in the first placement groove (43), the liquid medicine bottles (47) are paired, the liquid medicine bottles (47) are respectively arranged in the second placement groove (44) and the third placement groove (45), and the atomizer masks (48) are connected with the liquid medicine bottles (46), the pair of atomizer masks (48) are connected with the atomizer (46) through an air pipe;

two slide rail grooves (231) are formed in the top of the first rotating plate (23), a sliding block (232) is arranged in each slide rail groove (231) in a sliding manner, a tapping device (5) is arranged between the paired sliding blocks (232), the tapping device (5) is detachably connected with the paired sliding blocks (232), and the slide rail grooves (231), the sliding blocks (232) and the tapping devices (5) are arranged on the second rotating plate (24) in a mirror image manner;

the rapping device (5) comprises a mounting seat (51), a plurality of rapping devices (52) and a soft cloth sleeve (53), wherein the mounting seat (51) is a shell with a concave top surface center, the plurality of rapping devices (52) are arranged in the mounting seat (51) in an array manner, the soft cloth sleeve (53) is sleeved on the top surface of the mounting seat (51), and two ends of the mounting seat (51) are respectively detachably connected with the two sliding blocks (232);

two independent binding bands (54) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the tapping device (5), and the two binding bands (54) are attached and fixed through magic tape.

2. The percussion sputum ejection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: air pipe clamps (26) are arranged on two opposite sides of the bed frame (2), and the two atomizer masks (48) are respectively clamped on the two air pipe clamps (26).

3. The percussion sputum ejection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: a player (27) is arranged on the side surface of the bed frame (2).

4. The percussive sputum ejection assist device of claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the bedstead (2) is also provided with a controller (28), the controller (28) is respectively electrically connected with the atomizer (46), the knocker (52) and the player (27), and the controller (28) is used for controlling the working states of the atomizer (46), the knocker (52) and the player (27).

5. The percussive sputum ejection assist device of claim 4, wherein: the sputum excretion and collection bed is characterized in that a clamp (6) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bed frame (2), a sputum collection bottle (61) is arranged on the clamp (6), a sputum excretion and collection nozzle (62) is arranged at the top of the sputum collection bottle (61), and the sputum excretion and collection nozzle (62) is detachably connected with the sputum collection bottle (61).