CN110073865A - A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control - Google Patents
A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110073865A CN110073865A CN201910474111.9A CN201910474111A CN110073865A CN 110073865 A CN110073865 A CN 110073865A CN 201910474111 A CN201910474111 A CN 201910474111A CN 110073865 A CN110073865 A CN 110073865A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bird
- net
- grape
- integrated control
- dedicated anti
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control, comprising: (1) realizes isolation-type bird dispelling function using dedicated anti-bird net；(2) environmental bird dispelling function is realized using the reflective colour bar of bird repellent；(3) physical bird dispelling function is realized using sound bird repellent；(4) it improves planting type and trimming degree realizes fruit tree from bird dispelling function.Through the above way, grape bird pest method for integrated control of the present invention drives agitation sparrow by integrated barrier, ecology, the means of physics, away from ripening fruits and orchard, solves the consequence that the anti-bird repellent method of tradition easily causes sparrow death, have the characteristics that easy to operate, saving manpower and cost, mitigate orchard worker's loss, there are extensive market prospects in popularizing for grape bird pest method for integrated control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wine-growing fields, more particularly to a kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control.
Background technique
When grape fruit starts maturation, because grape color of the leather can cause various birds, sparrow note that pecking at danger to vineyard
Evil.For grape ear after pecking at, fringe shape is irregular, and fruit appearance commodity is remarkably decreased, and fruit juice slime flux pollutes normal fruit, and easily draws
Diseases and the decayed fruits such as white rot are played, causes orchard worker's loss serious.
The birds for endangering grape fruit are different with the variation in area and season, mainly the Chinese bulbul, Sturnus cineraceus, ash happiness
Magpie, titmouse, sparrow etc., wherein sparrow, titmouse etc. are more with morning activity, and Sturnus cineraceus, azurewinged magpie, Chinese bulbul etc. are with activity at dusk
It is more and the most serious with the harm of Sturnus cineraceus.Solid color and the anti-bird net of grid specification can not prevent and treat above a variety of bird pests
Harm.
The anti-bird technology of grape mainly uses the methods of conventional screen, bagging, artificial bird repellent, conventional screen color list at present
It adjusts, mesh design is unreasonable easily to snarl sparrow, causes sparrow dead, is unfavorable for ecological protection；Bagging method recruitment is more, anti-large size
Bird effect is poor, increases production cost；It blows out, beat the artificial bird repellent method needs one such as the box-packed big sand grains shaking of ironware, plastics
Fixed manually to specialize in bird repellent work, workload is too big, and long-time service birds will soon adapt to, and loses bird repellent effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control, by integrated barrier,
Ecology, the means of physics drive agitation sparrow, away from ripening fruits and orchard, solve the anti-bird repellent method of tradition and easily make
At the consequence of sparrow death, has the characteristics that easy to operate, saving manpower and cost, mitigates orchard worker's loss, it is comprehensive in grape bird pest
Closing popularizing for control method has extensive market prospects.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control, comprising:
(1) isolation-type bird dispelling function is realized using dedicated anti-bird net:
Mesh-like is woven into as dedicated anti-bird net using polyethylene silk thread, whole grape orchards are covered using dedicated anti-bird net,
Wherein the color of the dedicated anti-bird net be blue, Chinese red, yellow it is one or more, need the ground of illumination in grape
One or more dedicated anti-bird nets of Fang Xuanyong Chinese red, yellow select blue or blue and tangerine in entrance and ventilation opening
Red, yellow one or more dedicated anti-bird nets,
Wherein the mesh of the dedicated anti-bird net is 3-3.5 cm × 3-3.5 cm,
The wherein erection method of the dedicated anti-bird net are as follows: bundle the rod that length is 60-70 cm on hack lever, use 10-12
Number iron wire or steel wire are barricaded as supporting rack in length and breadth by 3 m × 5m distance, are laid with the dedicated anti-bird net on the support rack,
The dedicated anti-bird net is located at the periphery for supporting rack and hangs down to ground, curves the shape of falling U with No. 8 iron wires and hooks, catches on institute
It states dedicated anti-bird net and is inserted into underground, every 2m nail one hooks；
(2) environmental bird dispelling function is realized using the reflective colour bar of bird repellent:
The reflective colour bar of bird repellent is successively uniformly attached from the bottom to top by laminated polyester film, metallic diaphragm, red paint layer, the drive
The one side of the reflective colour bar of bird is silvery white, and another side is red, every the distance of 10-15m, crop 20-30cm is higher by, in fruit tree
Top or greenhouse both ends, bind the reflective colour bar of the bird repellent, each tree ties up the reflective colour bar of bird repellent described in 2-3 item, the drive
One end of the reflective colour bar of bird tightens the outside for being fixed on fruit tree eminence branch or being fixed on facility of taking shelter from rain with iron wire；
(3) physical bird dispelling function is realized using sound bird repellent:
The serious period is endangered in fructescence, bird pest, repeats playing specific sound using audio player combination Music centre loudspeaker
Sound bird dispelling function is realized in source；
(4) it improves planting type and trimming degree realizes fruit tree from bird dispelling function:
In bird pest Chang Faqu, appropriate more reservation blades cover fruit ear, and pay attention to sanitary condition around orchard, also can be substantially reduced
The generation of bird pest.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of polyethylene silk thread described in step (1) is 0.2-0.3mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of polyethylene silk thread described in step (1) is 0.25mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the production method of dedicated anti-bird net described in step (1) are as follows: use birds
The polyethylene color master batch of sensitive blue, Chinese red and yellow, adds ultraviolet resistant formulation and stabilizer, by wire drawing, twists thread,
The polyethylene silk thread with blue, Chinese red and yellow is formed, polyethylene silk thread is then divided into warp and weft, and by fishing net
Loom is knotted by warp with weft, then by net knot tightening, is made into the dedicated anti-bird net of knot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width of the reflective colour bar of bird repellent described in step (2) is 2-4cm, length
For 80-120cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width of the reflective colour bar of bird repellent is 3cm described in step (2), length is
100cm。
It obstructs the beneficial effects of the present invention are: grape bird pest method for integrated control of the present invention passes through to integrate, is ecological, physics
Means drive agitation sparrow, away from ripening fruits and orchard, solve the anti-bird repellent method of tradition and easily cause sparrow dead
Consequence, have the characteristics that it is easy to operate, save manpower and cost, mitigate orchard worker's loss, in grape bird pest method for integrated control
It is universal on have extensive market prospects.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control, comprising:
(1) isolation-type bird dispelling function is realized using dedicated anti-bird net:
Mesh-like is woven into as dedicated anti-bird net using polyethylene silk thread, whole grape orchards are covered using dedicated anti-bird net,
Wherein the color of the dedicated anti-bird net be blue, Chinese red, yellow it is one or more, need the ground of illumination in grape
One or more dedicated anti-bird nets of Fang Xuanyong Chinese red, yellow select blue or blue and tangerine in entrance and ventilation opening
Red, yellow one or more dedicated anti-bird nets, anti-bird net effect of the alternate anti-bird net of multiple color compared with solid color
It becomes apparent from,
Wherein the mesh of the dedicated anti-bird net be 3-3.5 cm × 3-3.5 cm, bird can drill-through dedicated anti-bird net, be decided by
Its body most thick portion bit width, the present invention is according to the body size of predominantly harmful bird class, through testing 3-3.5 cm × 3-3.5 cm
Mesh specification is relatively reasonable, and the too small increase that can make cost simultaneously influences illumination, and the excessively larger lesser birds of figure can creep into net
It is interior, anti-bird effect is not had,
The wherein erection method of the dedicated anti-bird net are as follows: bundle the rod that length is 60-70 cm on hack lever, use 10-12
Number iron wire or steel wire are barricaded as supporting rack in length and breadth by 3 m × 5m distance, are laid with the dedicated anti-bird net on the support rack,
The dedicated anti-bird net is located at the periphery for supporting rack and hangs down to ground, curves the shape of falling U with No. 8 iron wires and hooks, catches on institute
It states dedicated anti-bird net and is inserted into underground, every 2m nail one hooks, and bird can be effectively prevent to fly into vineyard from side and caused harm；
(2) environmental bird dispelling function is realized using the reflective colour bar of bird repellent:
The reflective colour bar of bird repellent is successively uniformly attached from the bottom to top by laminated polyester film, metallic diaphragm, red paint layer, the drive
The one side of the reflective colour bar of bird is silvery white, and another side is red, every the distance of 10-15m, crop 20-30cm is higher by, in fruit tree
Top or greenhouse both ends, bind the reflective colour bar of the bird repellent, each tree ties up the reflective colour bar of bird repellent described in 2-3 item, the drive
One end of the reflective colour bar of bird tightens the outside for being fixed on fruit tree eminence branch or being fixed on facility of taking shelter from rain with iron wire, in the feelings for having wind
Under condition, the sound of the also capable of emitting metal-like of the reflective colour bar of bird repellent facilitates birds far from fixed area；
(3) physical bird dispelling function is realized using sound bird repellent:
Due to birds oxyacoia, the serious period is endangered in fructescence, bird pest, uses audio player combination sound equipment loudspeaker
Repeat playing particular sound source, realize sound bird dispelling function, sound bird repellent is to combine bionical and sound principle, artificially plays bird
The sound that class is feared, which reaches, drives birds purpose, this method be only suitable for it is short-term drive use, sparrow will not be caused dead；
(4) it improves planting type and trimming degree realizes fruit tree from bird dispelling function:
In bird pest Chang Faqu, appropriate more reservation blades cover fruit ear, and pay attention to sanitary condition around orchard, also can be substantially reduced
The generation of bird pest.
Above 4 kinds of bird repellent methods, emphasis is blocked using dedicated anti-bird net with blade reservation at result branch is reinforced, in orchard
In significant points increase the reflective colour bar of bird repellent, endanger most heavy period in fructescence bird pest and be further added by sound bird repellent, can be with
Less bird pest loss to greatest extent, improves anti-bird effect.
Preferably, the diameter of polyethylene silk thread described in step (1) is 0.2-0.3mm.
Preferably, the diameter of polyethylene silk thread described in step (1) is 0.25mm.
Preferably, the production method of dedicated anti-bird net described in step (1) are as follows: using the blue of birds sensitivity, Chinese red
With the polyethylene color master batch of yellow, ultraviolet resistant formulation and stabilizer are added, by wire drawing, is twisted thread, formed with blue, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum
Then polyethylene silk thread is divided into warp and weft, and passes through warp suspension by fishing net loom by the polyethylene silk thread of color and yellow
Line knots, and then by net knot tightening, is made into the dedicated anti-bird net of knot.
Preferably, the width of the reflective colour bar of bird repellent described in step (2) be 2-4cm, length 80-120cm.
Preferably, the width of the reflective colour bar of bird repellent described in step (2) be 3cm, length 100cm.
The beneficial effect of grape bird pest method for integrated control of the present invention is:
The advantages of by the bird repellents method such as integrated barrier, ecology, physics, planting type, overcomes the shortcomings of single bird repellent method, have
There is application method simple, do not injure birds, while less input for material, repeat and utilize for many years, saves manpower and cost, anti-bird
Evil effect is more apparent, provides a kind of comprehensive precaution measure for the anti-bird pest of grape.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control characterized by comprising
(1) isolation-type bird dispelling function is realized using dedicated anti-bird net:
Mesh-like is woven into as dedicated anti-bird net using polyethylene silk thread, whole grape orchards are covered using dedicated anti-bird net,
Wherein the color of the dedicated anti-bird net be blue, Chinese red, yellow it is one or more, need the ground of illumination in grape
One or more dedicated anti-bird nets of Fang Xuanyong Chinese red, yellow select blue or blue and tangerine in entrance and ventilation opening
Red, yellow one or more dedicated anti-bird nets,
Wherein the mesh of the dedicated anti-bird net is 3-3.5 cm × 3-3.5 cm,
The wherein erection method of the dedicated anti-bird net are as follows: bundle the rod that length is 60-70 cm on hack lever, use 10-12
Number iron wire or steel wire are barricaded as supporting rack in length and breadth by 3 m × 5m distance, are laid with the dedicated anti-bird net on the support rack,
The dedicated anti-bird net is located at the periphery for supporting rack and hangs down to ground, curves the shape of falling U with No. 8 iron wires and hooks, catches on institute
It states dedicated anti-bird net and is inserted into underground, every 2m nail one hooks；
(2) environmental bird dispelling function is realized using the reflective colour bar of bird repellent:
The reflective colour bar of bird repellent is successively uniformly attached from the bottom to top by laminated polyester film, metallic diaphragm, red paint layer, the drive
The one side of the reflective colour bar of bird is silvery white, and another side is red, every the distance of 10-15m, crop 20-30cm is higher by, in fruit tree
Top or greenhouse both ends, bind the reflective colour bar of the bird repellent, each tree ties up the reflective colour bar of bird repellent described in 2-3 item, the drive
One end of the reflective colour bar of bird tightens the outside for being fixed on fruit tree eminence branch or being fixed on facility of taking shelter from rain with iron wire；
(3) physical bird dispelling function is realized using sound bird repellent:
The serious period is endangered in fructescence, bird pest, repeats playing specific sound using audio player combination Music centre loudspeaker
Sound bird dispelling function is realized in source；
(4) it improves planting type and trimming degree realizes fruit tree from bird dispelling function:
In bird pest Chang Faqu, appropriate more reservation blades cover fruit ear, and pay attention to sanitary condition around orchard, also can be substantially reduced
The generation of bird pest.
2. grape bird pest method for integrated control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that polyethylene described in step (1)
The diameter of silk thread is 0.2-0.3mm.
3. grape bird pest method for integrated control according to claim 2, which is characterized in that polyethylene described in step (1)
The diameter of silk thread is 0.25mm.
4. grape bird pest method for integrated control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dedicated anti-described in step (1)
The production method of trammel net are as follows: using the polyethylene color master batch of the blue of birds sensitivity, Chinese red and yellow, add uvioresistant system
Agent and stabilizer by wire drawing, are twisted thread, and the polyethylene silk thread with blue, Chinese red and yellow are formed, then by polyethylene filament
Line is divided into warp and weft, and is knotted by warp with weft by fishing net loom, then by net knot tightening, is made into the dedicated of knot
Anti-bird net.
5. grape bird pest method for integrated control according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bird repellent described in step (2) is anti-
The width of honorable item is 2-4cm, length 80-120cm.
6. grape bird pest method for integrated control according to claim 5, which is characterized in that bird repellent described in step (2) is anti-
The width of honorable item is 3cm, length 100cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910474111.9A CN110073865A (en) | 2019-06-02 | 2019-06-02 | A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910474111.9A CN110073865A (en) | 2019-06-02 | 2019-06-02 | A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110073865A true CN110073865A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67423131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910474111.9A Pending CN110073865A (en) | 2019-06-02 | 2019-06-02 | A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110073865A (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86205788U (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1987-05-27 | 哈尔滨市塑料研究所 | Glittering bird drive-away band |
| EP2028933A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-03-04 | Mike Eggers Limited | Noise generating device to scare birds or trigger avalanches |
| CN201393441Y (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-02-03 | 张玲 | Fishing net knot type bird-proof net |
| CN201742784U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-16 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Anti-bird screen for grapes |
| CN204860783U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 安平县佳华五金丝网有限公司 | Bird net is prevented in warp knitting |
| CN106416855A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽省怡果生态科技有限公司 | Reusable bird net |
| CN206498825U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-09-19 | 上海圆易绳网有限公司 | A kind of bird prevention net |
| CN206835782U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-01-05 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | A kind of grape trellis bird-proof device |
| CN208228190U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-12-14 | 王小红 | A kind of agricultural wheatland bird-scaring unit |
| CN109006794A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | A method of orchard bird pest is prevented and treated using anti-bird line |
| CN208317682U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-04 | 河南科技学院 | Anti- bird grape plants stand |
| CN208581607U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-03-08 | 河南科技学院 | Anti- bird grape plants frame |
-
2019
- 2019-06-02 CN CN201910474111.9A patent/CN110073865A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86205788U (en) * | 1986-08-14 | 1987-05-27 | 哈尔滨市塑料研究所 | Glittering bird drive-away band |
| EP2028933A1 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2009-03-04 | Mike Eggers Limited | Noise generating device to scare birds or trigger avalanches |
| CN201393441Y (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-02-03 | 张玲 | Fishing net knot type bird-proof net |
| CN201742784U (en) * | 2010-06-18 | 2011-02-16 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Anti-bird screen for grapes |
| CN204860783U (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-16 | 安平县佳华五金丝网有限公司 | Bird net is prevented in warp knitting |
| CN106416855A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-22 | 安徽省怡果生态科技有限公司 | Reusable bird net |
| CN206498825U (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-09-19 | 上海圆易绳网有限公司 | A kind of bird prevention net |
| CN206835782U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-01-05 | 北京中农富通园艺有限公司 | A kind of grape trellis bird-proof device |
| CN208228190U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-12-14 | 王小红 | A kind of agricultural wheatland bird-scaring unit |
| CN208317682U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-01-04 | 河南科技学院 | Anti- bird grape plants stand |
| CN208581607U (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-03-08 | 河南科技学院 | Anti- bird grape plants frame |
| CN109006794A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽省农业科学院园艺研究所 | A method of orchard bird pest is prevented and treated using anti-bird line |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9883637B2 (en) | Crop protection netting | |
| US20170188524A1 (en) | Plant support and growth directing apparatus and method of use | |
| Brown et al. | The pruning of trees, shrubs and conifers | |
| CN110073865A (en) | A kind of grape bird pest method for integrated control | |
| CN206341636U (en) | A kind of dragon fruit culture apparatus | |
| CN1385583A (en) | Method for fixing sand dune by sand-protecting barrier made of plant fibre | |
| US11497176B2 (en) | Plant cover device with enclosure and peripheral base and related methods | |
| CN100346693C (en) | Method for preventing and controlling ambrostoma quadriimpressum using plastic film covering | |
| CN207099927U (en) | A kind of insect prevention planting shed | |
| Gauthier et al. | Tree wounds—Invitations to wood decay fungi | |
| JP4703036B2 (en) | Hanging hook for plant cultivation and plant cultivation method | |
| CN106718421A (en) | A kind of method of apple orchard special protection net pillar and prevention and control not pocket culture small heart-eating peach worm | |
| CN208317682U (en) | Anti- bird grape plants stand | |
| CN208691870U (en) | A kind of anti-bird actinidia tree greenhouse frame | |
| Dellamano | Controlling birds with netting: blueberries, cherries and grapes | |
| JP3548956B2 (en) | Cylindrical material for covering protection and method of protecting planted seedlings from animal damage | |
| CN207443714U (en) | A kind of simple forest is planted seedlings protective device | |
| JP4978854B2 (en) | Insect repellent net for plants | |
| CN218117445U (en) | Horticulture purse seine structure | |
| CN104885831A (en) | Branch net covering technology for preventing diseases and insect pests of fruit tree | |
| US11503777B2 (en) | Plant cover device with upper end and lower tubular end and related methods | |
| CN104396662A (en) | Shatian pomelo bagging fruit-protection method | |
| JP7474075B2 (en) | Protective cylinder for seedlings and method for protecting and growing seedlings using said protective cylinder | |
| US11968931B2 (en) | Plant cover device with tubular shape and base member and related methods | |
| CN217986167U (en) | Prevent hindering fruit bag |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190802 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |