CN110070233A - A kind of emergency data processing method and its system - Google Patents

A kind of emergency data processing method and its system Download PDF

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CN110070233A
CN110070233A CN201910350475.6A CN201910350475A CN110070233A CN 110070233 A CN110070233 A CN 110070233A CN 201910350475 A CN201910350475 A CN 201910350475A CN 110070233 A CN110070233 A CN 110070233A
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emergency
public health
data
data group
emergency data
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CN110070233B (en
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李群
金连梅
牛艳
丁凡
赵坚
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Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
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Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention
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    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • G06Q50/10Services
    • G06Q50/26Government or public services

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of emergency data processing method and its systems, in the system: acquisition equipment obtains the first emergency data group, and the first emergency data group includes following any one or more: public health emergency title, public health emergency type, public health emergency geographical position range, public health emergency grade;Processing equipment determines the correlation of at least one emergency data group and the first emergency data group in emergency data library, determine the second emergency data group for being greater than or equal to threshold value at least one described emergency data group with the relevance values of the first emergency data group, it is also used to obtain the corresponding emergency plan data of the second emergency data group from the emergency data library, emergency plan data are used to indicate reply the first emergency data group.The application can be supplied to personnel's reference of processing public health emergency, to respond the public health emergency as early as possible, reduce loss brought by the public health emergency by getting the emergency plan data of history.

Description

A kind of emergency data processing method and its system
Technical field
This application involves Disease Prevention and Control Institutions technical field more particularly to a kind of emergency data processing method and its it is System.
Background technique
Currently, emergency event is typically difficult to prediction and destructiveness is larger, endangered often caused by human society It is startling, Sudden Natural Disasters such as existing earthquake, volcano eruption, mud-rock flow, tsunami, typhoon, flood among these, Have sudden accident disaster caused by the mankind's activities such as pollutant leakage, water pollution, soil pollution, and be related to public safety and Sanitarian emergency event has also accounted for sizable specific gravity.In recent years, the various types of vital emergent events in the whole world take place frequently, Cause the extensive concern from various circles of society.
In terms of promoting emergency managerial ability, emergency preplan is one of mostly important and effective tool.Due to the mankind without The potential threat of major natural disasters is resisted and eliminated completely to method and reality is destroyed, but the generation of emergency event and differentiation are often With very big uncertainty, evolution occurs, and there are a variety of possibility, and for this feature of emergency event, people can only Within one's power based on the loss of emergency event bring is reduced as far as possible, active prevention is not only usually wanted, is also wanted When emergency event occurs not yet, counte-rplan i.e. emergency preplan of emergency event when occurring is pre-established, Can precautions averts perils during solution of emergent event, provide for a rainy day.Therefore emergency preplan has very heavy in contingency management The effect wanted is the important component of emergency rescue system.
It is also mainly compiled in advance from the scene that may occur for emergency event for the research of emergency preplan establishment at present An emergency preplan as complete as possible is made, but since the judgement that scene may occur to emergency event is often based upon experience and knows Know reasoning, and editing methods rely primarily on artificial prepared in advance, the prediction scheme worked out under this thinking is obviously unable to satisfy complicated prominent The practical emergency disposal demand of hair event development and change.
Therefore, forecasting edited needs take more flexible, effective means, i.e. the method for prediction scheme reconstruct realizes the dynamic of prediction scheme State generates online.
Summary of the invention
It is corresponding to find the high emergency data group of correlation by obtaining emergency data group in emergency data library by the application Emergency plan data, it is the side of used maturation in the past which, which is to cope with the scheme of the emergency data group, Case refers to the personnel of processing public health emergency, to respond the public health emergency as early as possible, reduces the burst Public health event brings loss.
The application first aspect provides a kind of emergency data processing system, and the system comprises acquisition equipment, processing equipment And emergency data library;Wherein,
The acquisition equipment, for obtaining the first emergency data group, the first emergency data group includes following any one Item is multinomial: public health emergency title, crash time mark, public health emergency type, emerging public health Event geographical position range, public health emergency grade;Wherein, the emergency data in the first emergency data group includes It is any one or more below: lteral data, image data, voice data and video data;
The processing equipment, for being image data, voice data, view by emergency data in the first emergency data group Frequency determines at least one in emergency data library according to corresponding Document type data according to the data for being converted into corresponding text formatting The correlation of emergency data group and the first emergency data group;
The processing equipment, for determining the phase at least one described emergency data group with the first emergency data group Closing property value is greater than or equal to the second emergency data group of threshold value;
The processing equipment is also used to obtain the corresponding emergency of the second emergency data group from the emergency data library Protocol, the emergency plan data are used to indicate reply the first emergency data group.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processing equipment is also used to according to emergency data text library is preset, to institute The emergency data for stating text formatting is identified, at least one keyword and the corresponding geography of at least one described keyword are obtained Location information;According at least one described keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword, establish extremely Few public health emergency information;
The processing equipment, for according to the geographical position range of at least one public health emergency or disaster-stricken Number determines at least one described public health emergency grade;Wherein, it dashes forward for a public health emergency corresponding one Send out public health event grade.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the emergency data library includes at least one emergency data group and at least one Emergency plan data, the corresponding emergency data group of an emergency plan data.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processing equipment is according to the multiple parameters of the public health emergency Corresponding weight determines the correlation of described at least one emergency data group and the first emergency data group;Wherein, institute It includes following any one or more for stating crash time parameter: crash time title corresponds to keyword, public health emergency Type, public health emergency geographical position range, public health emergency grade.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processing module is also used to obtain that described at least one is prominent from internet The publication number of public health event is sent out, determines the grade of at least one public health emergency.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processing equipment is according at least one public health emergency Geographic range, publication at least one of number and disaster-stricken number, determine at least one described public health emergency etc. Grade;Specifically: the processing equipment according toDetermine at least one described public health emergency etc. Grade;Wherein, x is disaster-stricken number, and y is publication number, and z is geographic range, and α, β are unit constant, and a, b, c are corresponding weight, S For the grade of public health emergency.
The application second aspect provides a kind of emergency data processing method, is applied in emergency data processing system, described Emergency data processing system includes acquisition equipment and processing equipment, which comprises
The acquisition equipment obtains the first emergency data group, and the first emergency data group includes following any one or more : public health emergency title, public health emergency geographical position range, is dashed forward at public health emergency type Send out public health event grade;
The processing equipment determines at least one emergency data group and the first emergency data group in emergency data library Correlation;
It determines at least one described emergency data group and is greater than or equal to the relevance values of the first emergency data group Second emergency data group of threshold value;
The corresponding emergency plan data of the second emergency data group are obtained from the emergency data library, it is described to answer quick-acting prescription Case data are used to indicate reply the first emergency data group.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the acquisition equipment is before obtaining the first emergency data group, further includes:
The acquisition equipment acquires emergency data, and the emergency data includes lteral data, image data and voice number According to;
Image data, voice data in the emergency data is converted into corresponding text lattice by the processing equipment respectively Formula;
According to default emergency data text library, the emergency data of the text formatting is identified, at least one is obtained Keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword;
According at least one described keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword, establish at least One public health emergency information;
According to the geographical position range of at least one public health emergency or disaster-stricken number, determination is described at least One public health emergency grade;Wherein, corresponding public health emergency of a public health emergency etc. Grade.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processing equipment is according at least one public health emergency Number is issued, determines the grade of at least one public health emergency.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the processing equipment is according at least one public health emergency Geographic range, publication at least one of number and disaster-stricken number, determine at least one described public health emergency etc. Grade;Specifically: the processing equipment according toDetermine at least one described public health emergency etc. Grade;Wherein, x is disaster-stricken number, and y is the number of report, and z is geographic range, and α, β are unit constant, and a, b, c are corresponding power Weight, S are the grade of public health emergency.
The application being capable of the burst in emergency data group by getting the emergency plan data of history, to cope with burst Public health event is referred to the personnel of processing public health emergency, so that the public health emergency is responded as early as possible, Reduce loss brought by the public health emergency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of this specification embodiment or technical solution in the prior art, below will to embodiment or Attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only The some embodiments recorded in this specification embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of emergency data processing system block schematic illustration provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of emergency data processing method flow diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another emergency data processing system block schematic illustration provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another emergency data processing system block schematic illustration provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with this specification.On the contrary, they are only and such as institute The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in attached claims, this specification.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting this explanation merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in the term that this specification uses Book.The "an" of used singular, " described " and "the" are also intended to packet in this specification and in the appended claims Most forms are included, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein is Refer to and includes that one or more associated any or all of project listed may combine.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of emergency data processing system, which is characterized in that the system comprises acquisition equipment, processing to set Standby and emergency data library;Wherein,
The acquisition equipment, for obtaining the first emergency data group, the first emergency data group includes following any one Item is multinomial: public health emergency title, public health emergency type, public health emergency geographical location model It encloses, public health emergency grade.
In one example, the acquisition equipment is before obtaining the first emergency data group, further includes: the acquisition is set Standby, for acquiring emergency data, the emergency data includes lteral data, image data and voice data;By the emergency Image data, voice data in data are converted into corresponding text formatting respectively;According to default emergency data text library, to institute The emergency data for stating text formatting is identified, at least one keyword and the corresponding geography of at least one described keyword are obtained Location information;According at least one described keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword, establish extremely Few public health emergency information;The processing equipment, for according at least one described public health emergency Geographical position range or disaster-stricken number, determine at least one described public health emergency grade;Wherein, a burst is public The corresponding public health emergency grade of health event altogether.
In one example, the processing module is also used to obtain at least one described public defends that happen suddenly from internet It makes trouble the publication number of part, determines the grade of at least one public health emergency.
In one example, the processing equipment according to the geographic range of at least one public health emergency, It reports at least one of number and disaster-stricken number, determines at least one described public health emergency grade;Specifically: The processing equipment according toDetermine at least one described public health emergency grade;Wherein, x For disaster-stricken number, y is publication number, and z is geographic range, and α, β are unit constant, and a, b, c are corresponding weight, and S is that burst is public The grade of health event altogether.
The processing equipment, for determining at least one emergency data group and first emergency data in emergency data library The correlation of group.
In one example, the emergency data library includes at least one emergency data group and at least one emergency plan number According to the corresponding emergency data group of an emergency plan data.
In one example, the processing equipment determines at least one emergency data group and described first in emergency data library The correlation of emergency data group, specifically: the processing equipment, for according to the public health emergency title, described Public health emergency type, the public health emergency geographical position range and the public health emergency The weight of grade determines the correlation of described at least one emergency data group and the first emergency data group.
The processing equipment, for determining the phase at least one described emergency data group with the first emergency data group Closing property value is greater than or equal to the second emergency data group of threshold value.
At this point, the second emergency data group can be an emergency data group, it is also possible to multiple emergency data groups, this second Emergency data group is high with the first emergency data group correlation;That is, have found from emergency data library and occur at present second The immediate historical data of public health emergency in emergency data group.
The processing equipment is also used to obtain the corresponding emergency of the second emergency data group from the emergency data library Protocol, the emergency plan data are used to indicate reply the first emergency data group.
At this point, being obtained by incidence relation in the past close to the processing of public health emergency in the second emergency data group Method, here it is emergency plan data.The emergency plan data are to handle emerging public health in the second emergency data group in the past The mature processing scheme of event, in order to be supplied to the reference of public health emergency disposal personnel.The emergency plan data, Including public health emergency disposition related personnel's data, required goods and materials data and related disposal process.
The application being capable of the burst in emergency data group by getting the emergency plan data of history, to cope with burst Public health event is referred to the personnel of processing public health emergency, so that the public health emergency is responded as early as possible, Reduce loss brought by the public health emergency.
As shown in figure 3, pc client can access emergency traffic management server, emergency traffic management by B/S framework Server is connected with OA office system server, other business support system servers, collectively forms cloud platform;Client rs PC Safety can also be further ensured that by VPN channel access cloud platform.
It is stepped in addition, permanent staff and temporary staff combine CA digital certificate to carry out safety during this system routine use The authentication of record, for permanent staff by CA digital certificate login system, encryption equipment requirement is that the USB interface of plug and play is set It is standby, automatic identification user identity and register can be completed after insertion.Temporary staff inputs user name and close by access address Code and the authentication for combining mobile phone identifying code completion user.I.e. client rs PC is attached with certificate server, passes through certification Server carries out authentication.
Mobile terminal can realize the functional requirement that short message is sent by cloud short message interface, make user terminal short by mobile phone Letter carries out authentication.
Meet an urgent need the drafting of partial document in operation process, examination & approval, label report, supervisor, remind, filing and statistics;It supports hand-written Written instructions, trace retain, electronics is signed a bill;Visual process design is provided for planning the circulation stream of emergency job file and information Journey.
As shown in figure 4, this information system is it is intended that public health emergency prepares to provide service management, information with reply It supports, the software tool of decision assistant.Pass through user authority management distribution to realize: system user, department, role and permission pipe Reason;Include following sub-function module:
(1) user authority management: the management of system user, department, role and permission;
(2) emergency response: (event information and organizational structure, task arrangement, work is pressed, file rises for emergency job management Grass);Response activity (personnel send, information collection, touch tracking);Individual's bidding, meet an urgent need on duty, overtime work registration and response log Management;
(3) Emergency Preparedness: emergency worker's (personal management, rank management, experts database management), daily on duty;Emergency materials (emergency materials stock up storage, return of goods outbound, receive and give back, stock allotment, report damage report overflow, stock-taking);
(4) monitoring and risk assessment: paying close attention to daily and GIS displaying, Situation Awareness, assessment report and transmission, media are reported, Issue rights management;
(5) platform is supported in emergency operation: emergency operation communication platform, conference management, schedule, questionnaire tool.
In Fig. 4, emergency data processing system requires have enough flexibilities and scalability, it is desirable that basic data mentions For the function of customized maintenance, it is desirable that approval process can arbitrarily be adjusted according to the variation of operation flow.For this business demand Consider, it is desirable that the underlying services support platform of construction system, the Platform Requirements built-in workflow engine, are made by oneself list composer Adopted Report Designer makes the information management system have perfect flexibility and versatility, flat with the main platform combination mobile phone of WEB Plate mobile terminal makes entire information system cover all around every emergency related work that Chinese disease control is carried out.The support platform can Ensure that user security logs in and authorization, system are intuitive bright using OCX plug-in type document control in conjunction with VPN and dynamic key technology Ground shows report in a manner of EXCEL, shows various reports in a manner of WORD.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of emergency data processing method, including step S201-S204.
In this method, emergency data is acquired first, the data include lteral data, image data and voice data.
The emergency data is mainly derived from the reported data and the Internet media of the emergency data administrative staff of next stage Report, and the data directly taken by camera.The format of data mainly has lteral data, image data, voice number According to, video data or list data etc..
Camera is mostly installed at the place that the crowd is dense, such as: large hospital, public square.The content element of data Including time, specific geographical location information and disaster-stricken or impacted number.
Then by data conversion module, image data, the voice data in the emergency data are converted into phase respectively The text formatting answered.
For example, the format of image data has bmp, jpg, png, tif, gif, psd and cdr etc., voice data format Including MP3, MPEG-4, MIDI, WMA, RealAudio and VQF etc., text formatting includes txt, doc etc.;Uniformly change into text lattice Formula is convenient for text identification.
And then, by processing equipment according to default emergency data text library, to the emergency data of the text formatting into Row identification, obtains at least one keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword;Also according to it is described extremely A few keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword, establish at least one emerging public health thing Part information;Geographical position range or disaster-stricken number also according at least one public health emergency, determination are described extremely A few public health emergency grade;Wherein, the corresponding public health emergency of a public health emergency Grade.
In addition, publication number of the processing equipment according at least one public health emergency, determine described in The grade of at least one public health emergency.
In one example, the processing equipment according toDetermine that at least one described burst is public Health event grade altogether;Wherein, x is disaster-stricken number, and y is publication number, and z is geographic range, and α, β are unit constant, and a, b, c are Corresponding weight, S are the grade of public health emergency.
In one example, emergency data text library is pre-established, the emergency data corpus includes that at least one is prominent Send out the keyword of public health event.Such as: earthquake, tsunami, mud-rock flow, flood, landslide etc. and associated geography Location information.
S201 obtains the first emergency data group, and the first emergency data group includes following any one or more: burst Public health event title, public health emergency type, public health emergency geographical position range, happen suddenly public defend Raw event class.
At this point, geographical position range refers to that public health emergency is related to multiple geographical location information, and such as: at county level Administrative area is minimum unit, if public health emergency information is related to 10 counties, which is exactly 10.
In one example, the emergency data library includes at least one emergency data group and at least one emergency plan number According to the corresponding emergency data group of an emergency plan data.
S202 determines the correlation of at least one emergency data group and the first emergency data group in emergency data library.
In one example, at least one emergency data group and first emergency data in the determining emergency data library The correlation of group, specifically: according to the public health emergency title, the public health emergency type, described The weight of public health emergency geographical position range and the public health emergency grade determines described at least one The correlation of a emergency data group and the first emergency data group.
S203, determine at least one described emergency data group be greater than with the relevance values of the first emergency data group or Equal to the second emergency data group of threshold value.
S204 obtains the corresponding emergency plan data of the second emergency data group from the emergency data library, described Emergency plan data are used to indicate reply the first emergency data group.
In one example, the emergency plan data include expert group's data and goods and materials group data.
It in one example, can be by the corresponding following any one of at least one described public health emergency information It is or multinomial: public health emergency title, public health emergency type, public health emergency geographical location letter Breath, public health emergency geographical position range, public health emergency grade, are opened up in a manner of electronic map Show.
In addition, electronic map can also provide distance measurements calculation, area measuring, positioning are checked, map inquiry, map printing with And the functions such as map export, it can be to provide coherent reference for emergency personnel.
The application being capable of the burst in emergency data group by getting the emergency plan data of history, to cope with burst Public health event is referred to the personnel of processing public health emergency, so that the public health emergency is responded as early as possible, Reduce loss brought by the public health emergency.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, same and similar portion between each embodiment Dividing may refer to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.
The above is only the specific embodiment of this specification embodiment, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, under the premise of not departing from this specification embodiment principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, this A little improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of this specification embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of emergency data processing system, which is characterized in that the system comprises acquisition equipment, processing equipment and emergency numbers According to library;Wherein,
The acquisition equipment, for obtain the first emergency data group, the first emergency data group include following any one or It is multinomial: public health emergency title, crash time mark, public health emergency type, public health emergency Geographical position range, public health emergency grade;Wherein, the emergency data in the first emergency data group includes following It is any one or more: lteral data, image data, voice data and video data;
The processing equipment, for being image data, voice data, video counts by emergency data in the first emergency data group According to the data for being converted into corresponding text formatting, determine that at least one in emergency data library is met an urgent need according to corresponding Document type data The correlation of data group and the first emergency data group;
The processing equipment, for determining the correlation at least one described emergency data group with the first emergency data group Value is greater than or equal to the second emergency data group of threshold value;
The processing equipment is also used to obtain the corresponding emergency plan of the second emergency data group from the emergency data library Data, the emergency plan data are used to indicate reply the first emergency data group.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing equipment is also used to according to default emergency data Text library identifies the emergency data of the text formatting, obtains at least one keyword and at least one described key The corresponding geographical location information of word;According at least one described keyword and the corresponding geographical location of at least one described keyword Information establishes at least one public health emergency information;
The processing equipment, geographical position range or disaster-stricken people at least one public health emergency according to Number determines at least one described public health emergency grade;Wherein, the corresponding burst of a public health emergency Public health event grade.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the emergency data library includes at least one emergency data group With at least one emergency plan data, the corresponding emergency data group of an emergency plan data.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the processing equipment is according to the public health emergency The corresponding weight of multiple parameters, determine that at least one described emergency data group is related to the first emergency data group Property;Wherein, the crash time parameter includes following any one or more: crash time title corresponds to keyword, burst public affairs Health event type, public health emergency geographical position range, public health emergency grade altogether.
5. system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described in the processing module is also used to obtain from internet The publication number of at least one public health emergency determines the grade of at least one public health emergency.
6. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the processing equipment is public according at least one described burst The geographic range of health event, publication at least one of number and disaster-stricken number determine that at least one described burst is public Health event grade;Specifically:
The processing equipment according toDetermine at least one described public health emergency grade;Its In, x is disaster-stricken number, and y is publication number, and z is geographic range, and α, β are unit constant, and a, b, c are corresponding weight, and S is prominent Send out the grade of public health event.
7. a kind of emergency data processing method, which is characterized in that be applied in emergency data processing system, at the emergency data Reason system includes acquisition equipment and processing equipment, which comprises
The acquisition equipment obtains the first emergency data group, and the first emergency data group includes following any one or more: Public health emergency title, public health emergency type, public health emergency geographical position range, burst are public Health event grade altogether;
The processing equipment determines that at least one emergency data group is related to the first emergency data group in emergency data library Property;
It determines at least one described emergency data group and is greater than or equal to threshold value with the relevance values of the first emergency data group The second emergency data group;
The corresponding emergency plan data of the second emergency data group, the emergency plan number are obtained from the emergency data library The first emergency data group is coped with according to being used to indicate.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the acquisition equipment obtain the first emergency data group it Before, further includes:
The acquisition equipment acquires emergency data, and the emergency data includes lteral data, image data and voice data;
Image data, voice data in the emergency data is converted into corresponding text formatting by the processing equipment respectively;
According to default emergency data text library, the emergency data of the text formatting is identified, obtains at least one key Word and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword;
According at least one described keyword and the corresponding geographical location information of at least one described keyword, at least one is established Public health emergency information;
According to the geographical position range of at least one public health emergency or disaster-stricken number, determine it is described at least one Public health emergency grade;Wherein, the corresponding public health emergency grade of a public health emergency.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the processing equipment is public according at least one described burst The publication number of health event determines the grade of at least one public health emergency.
10. according to the method described in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the processing equipment is public according at least one described burst The geographic range of health event, publication at least one of number and disaster-stricken number altogether determine that at least one described burst is public Health event grade altogether;Specifically:
The processing equipment according toDetermine at least one described public health emergency grade;Its In, x is disaster-stricken number, and y is publication number, and z is geographic range, and α, β are unit constant, and a, b, c are corresponding weight, and S is prominent Send out the grade of public health event.
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