CN110067307A - A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110067307A
CN110067307A CN201910378297.8A CN201910378297A CN110067307A CN 110067307 A CN110067307 A CN 110067307A CN 201910378297 A CN201910378297 A CN 201910378297A CN 110067307 A CN110067307 A CN 110067307A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bamboo
steel pipe
interior
interior steel
layer
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Application number
CN201910378297.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏洋
汤帅峰
柏佳文
张珈翊
周致亮
崔婕
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN201910378297.8A priority Critical patent/CN110067307A/en
Publication of CN110067307A publication Critical patent/CN110067307A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/30Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts being composed of two or more materials; Composite steel and concrete constructions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/29Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/36Columns; Pillars; Struts of materials not covered by groups E04C3/32 or E04C3/34; of a combination of two or more materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube; interior steel duct is hollow; interior protective layer is coated in interior steel pipe internal-surface; one layer or more bamboo cane is pasted with by resin glue in interior outer surface of steel tube; the sectional area of one layer or more bamboo cane is not less than 1.5 times of the sectional area of interior steel pipe; bamboo strip length direction is consistent with the short transverse of interior steel pipe; mutual gluing splicing between adjacent two layers; combination forms predetermined cross-sectional shape; one layer or more bamboo slicing pieces are continuously enclosed with outside bamboo cane outermost layer; it constitutes protective barrier and outer constraint, the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo slicing pieces is vertical with the axis of interior steel pipe.The present invention is simple for production, good integrity, bearing capacity is high, durability is good, construction aesthetic perception is high, surrounding, which pastes compound bamboo cane, has the function of auxiliary carrying, the bamboo slicing pieces of winding have powerful effect of contraction, and then inhibiting the buckling of steel pipe, the present invention provides a kind of new product for the construction of ecotecture.

Description

A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compound tube structure, especially a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof belongs to building work Journey field.
Background technique
Steel pipe is a kind of structure of steel product form, light high-strength, and steel pipe can be used for structure work as a kind of bearing carrier Beam, the column component in journey field have the advantages that bearing capacity is high, ductility is good, but steel pipe also has certain limitation, such as by Under conditions of plain bending, the bending stiffness of steel pipe is small, is easy to happen local buckling failure, and steel tube surface is easy to happen rust Erosion, simple steel-tube construction, steel using amount is high, cost is high, less economical.
It fill concrete and consolidates in steel pipe to increase the strength and stiffness of steel pipe, forms a kind of concrete filled steel tube knot The advantages of both steel pipe and concrete, is combined together by structure, and steel pipe makes concrete be in side loaded state, pressure resistance Degree can significantly improve, simultaneously because the presence of concrete, improves the rigidity of steel pipe, the two plays a role jointly, thus significantly Ground improves bearing capacity.But concrete filled steel tube, under load action, steel pipe still has part easily buckling, surface corrosion etc. and lacks The deficiencies of falling into, concurrently there are from great, high material consumption.
To sum up, either simple steel-tube construction or concrete filled steel tube, under load action, steel pipe is all easy hair The buckling of raw part, reduces the service efficiency of tube material;Meanwhile steel tube surface is faced with environmental corrosion, the lost of life is examined It tests.Therefore, the buckling of steel pipe and corrosion-resistant protection situation are urgently improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of steel-bamboo compound tubes and preparation method thereof, and surrounding, which pastes compound bamboo cane, to be had The effect of carrying is assisted, the bamboo slicing pieces of winding have powerful effect of contraction, and then inhibit the buckling of steel pipe, improve steel pipe The bearing capacity of structure provides corrosion-resistant protection for steel pipe, extends the service life of steel tube component, meanwhile, bamboo cane and bamboo wood slicing The bamboo fibre natural form of piece has better construction aesthetic perception, provides a kind of new product for the construction of ecotecture.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube, interior steel duct is hollow, in interior internal surface of steel pipe Face is coated with interior protective layer, is pasted with one layer or more bamboo cane, the section of one layer or more bamboo cane by resin glue in interior outer surface of steel tube Product is not less than 1.5 times of the sectional area of interior steel pipe, and bamboo strip length direction is consistent with the short transverse of interior steel pipe, between adjacent two layers Mutual gluing splicing, combination form predetermined cross-sectional shape, one layer or more bamboo slicing pieces structure are continuously enclosed with outside bamboo cane outermost layer At protective barrier and outer constraint, the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo slicing pieces is vertical with the axis of interior steel pipe.
The cross sectional shape of the interior steel pipe and the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety are any.
The resin glue is one of epoxy resin, polyvinyl resin, acrylic resin, and interior protective layer is acrylic acid One of three proofings glue, polyurethane three proofings glue, organosilicon three proofings glue, mortar, paint, pitch.
A kind of production method of steel-bamboo compound tube, which is characterized in that within steel pipe be matrix, interior steel pipe internal-surface apply Protective layer in brushing, the brushing resin glue winding bamboo wood plane after interior outer surface of steel tube brushing resin glue bamboo cane, cutting polishing Slice, to resin adhesive curing, that is, is made a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube, the specific steps are as follows:
A, steel pipe is handled: being selected the interior steel pipe of suitable dimension and cross sectional shape according to demand, and is done derusting grinding process;
B, inner surface treatment: the protective layer in the inner surface brushing of interior steel pipe, antirust are moisture-proof;
C, it pastes bamboo cane: pasting bamboo cane, the short transverse one of bamboo strip length direction and interior steel pipe in the outer surface of interior steel pipe It causes, mutually gluing splicing between adjacent two layers;
D, cutting polishing: polishing is cut to the interior steel pipe surrounding for posting bamboo cane, forms the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety;
E, bamboo slicing pieces: brushing resin glue, the bamboo slicing pieces of one layer of package or more are wrapped up, decoration is had a shave.
The present invention overcomes steel-tube construction and the easy bucklings of concrete filled steel tube and perishable defect, have following beneficial Effect:
(1) surrounding, which pastes compound bamboo cane, has the function of auxiliary carrying, and the bamboo slicing pieces of winding have powerful pact Shu Zuoyong not only increases steel-tube construction bearing capacity and deformation resistance while not changing rolled steel dosage.
(2) the bamboo cane protection that interior steel pipe splices through gluing, during military service, substantially increases the endurance quality of itself, Extend the service life of component.
(3) beautification of bamboo slicing pieces of the interior steel pipe through winding and effect of contraction, enhance the globality of compound tube, are steel Pipe provides the enhancing for inhibiting buckling, not only enhances the mechanical strength of interior steel pipe, and substantially increase the building ecological of component Aesthetic feeling.
(4) bamboo wood has good thermal insulation function.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-section of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe circular section);
Fig. 2 is a kind of process flow chart of the production method of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe circular section);
Fig. 3 is that the section after a kind of interior outer surface of steel tube stickup bamboo cane of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe circular section) shows It is intended to;
Fig. 4 be a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe circular section) stickup bamboo cane after ring cutting schematic cross-section;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic cross-section of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe rectangular section);
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic cross-section of steel-bamboo compound tube (round steel pipe circular section).
In the accompanying drawings, 1 is interior steel pipe;2 be bamboo cane;3 be bamboo slicing pieces, and 4 be interior protective layer.
Specific embodiment:
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, this hair of Detailed description of the invention is now compareed Bright specific embodiment.The present invention provides a kind of steel-bamboo compound tubes, which is characterized in that interior 1 boring of steel pipe, inside 1 inner surface of steel pipe is coated with interior protective layer 4, is pasted with one layer or more bamboo cane 2 by resin glue in interior 1 outer surface of steel pipe, one layer with The sectional area of upper bamboo cane 2 is not less than 1.5 times of the sectional area of interior steel pipe 1, the short transverse of 2 length direction of bamboo cane and interior steel pipe 1 Unanimously, mutual gluing splicing, combination form predetermined cross-sectional shape, one are continuously enclosed with outside 2 outermost layer of bamboo cane between adjacent two layers Layer or more bamboo slicing pieces 3 constitute protective barrier and outer constraint, the axis in the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo slicing pieces 3 and interior steel pipe 1 Vertically.
The cross sectional shape of the interior steel pipe 1 and the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety are any, the cross sectional shape of interior steel pipe 1 Predetermined cross-sectional shape for rectangle, circle, polygon etc., structure entirety can be consistent or different with the cross sectional shape of interior steel pipe 1 It causes, the predetermined cross-sectional shape that bamboo cane 2 forms structure entirety is spliced by the surrounding gluing in interior steel pipe 1.
The resin glue is one of epoxy resin, polyvinyl resin, acrylic resin, and interior protective layer 4 is propylene One of sour three proofings glue, polyurethane three proofings glue, organosilicon three proofings glue, mortar, paint, pitch.
A kind of production method of steel-bamboo compound tube, which is characterized in that within steel pipe 1 be matrix, in interior 1 inner surface of steel pipe Protective layer 4 in brushing, brushing resin glue winds bamboo after interior 1 outer surface brushing resin glue bamboo cane 2 of steel pipe, cutting polishing A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube is made to resin adhesive curing in material slicing pieces 3, the specific steps are as follows:
A, steel pipe is handled: being selected the interior steel pipe 1 of suitable dimension and cross sectional shape according to demand, and is done derusting grinding process;
B, inner surface treatment: the protective layer 4 in the inner surface brushing of interior steel pipe 1, antirust is moisture-proof;
C, it pastes bamboo cane: pasting bamboo cane 2, the height side of 2 length direction of bamboo cane and interior steel pipe 1 in the outer surface of interior steel pipe 1 To consistent, mutual gluing splicing between adjacent two layers;
D, cutting polishing: polishing is cut to 1 surrounding of interior steel pipe for posting bamboo cane 2, forms the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety Shape;
E, bamboo slicing pieces: brushing resin glue are wrapped up, the bamboo slicing pieces 3 of one layer of package or more, decoration is had a shave.
Cutting technique for grinding preferably uses ring cutting technique, and the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety is formed to gluing splicing bamboo cane 2 Carry out ring cutting.
Compound tube of the present invention is simple for production, good integrity, bearing capacity is high, durability is good, good heat insulating, construction aesthetic perception Height, surrounding, which pastes compound bamboo cane, has the function of auxiliary carrying, and the bamboo slicing pieces of winding have powerful effect of contraction, into And inhibit the buckling of steel pipe, the bearing capacity of steel-tube construction is improved, provides corrosion-resistant protection for steel pipe, extends the use of steel tube component Service life.
Embodiment:
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 of attached drawing are that a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe after bamboo cane 2 is pasted in interior 1 outer surface of steel pipe respectively Circular section) interior outer surface of steel tube paste bamboo cane after schematic cross-section and paste bamboo cane after ring cutting schematic cross-section.It is specific real Shi Zhong selects steel pipe 1 in sizeable rectangular section, the protective layer 4 in interior 1 inner surface brushing of steel pipe, in interior 1 appearance of steel pipe The bamboo cane 2 of one layer of face brushing resin glue or more, 2 length direction of bamboo cane is consistent with the short transverse of interior steel pipe 1, adjacent two layers Between mutually gluing splicing, combination form predetermined cross-sectional shape, and guarantee bamboo cane 2 sufficiently wrap up in 1 surface of steel pipe, after ring cutting Outer surface brushing resin glue and wind one layer or more of bamboo slicing pieces 3, the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo slicing pieces 3 and interior steel pipe 1 axis is vertical, that is, forms a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube (rectangular steel pipe circular section).

Claims (4)

1. a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube, which is characterized in that interior steel pipe (1) boring is coated with interior anti-in interior steel pipe (1) inner surface Sheath (4) is pasted with one layer or more bamboo cane (2), section of one layer or more bamboo cane (2) by resin glue in interior steel pipe (1) outer surface Area is not less than 1.5 times of the sectional area of interior steel pipe (1), and bamboo cane (2) length direction is consistent with the short transverse of interior steel pipe (1), Mutual gluing splicing between adjacent two layers, combination form predetermined cross-sectional shape, be continuously enclosed with outside bamboo cane (2) outermost layer one layer with Upper bamboo slicing pieces (3) constitute protective barrier and outer constraint, the bamboo fibre direction of bamboo slicing pieces (3) and the axis of interior steel pipe (1) Line is vertical.
2. a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross sectional shape of the interior steel pipe (1) It is any with the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety.
3. a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the resin glue is epoxy resin, gathers One of vinyl, acrylic resin, interior protective layer (4) are acrylic acid three proofings glue, polyurethane three proofings glue, organosilicon three proofings One of glue, mortar, paint, pitch.
4. a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube production method, which is characterized in that within steel pipe (1) be matrix, in interior steel pipe (1) interior table Interior protective layer (4) is brushed in face, the brushing resin after interior steel pipe (1) outer surface brushing resin glue bamboo cane (2), cutting polishing Glue winds bamboo slicing pieces (3) and a kind of steel-bamboo compound tube is made to resin adhesive curing, the specific steps are as follows:
A, steel pipe is handled: being selected the interior steel pipe (1) of suitable dimension and cross sectional shape according to demand, and is done derusting grinding process;
B, inner surface treatment: the protective layer (4) in the inner surface brushing of interior steel pipe (1), antirust is moisture-proof;
C, it pastes bamboo cane: pasting bamboo cane (2) in the outer surface of interior steel pipe (1), the height of bamboo cane (2) length direction and interior steel pipe (1) It is consistent to spend direction, mutual gluing splicing between adjacent two layers;
D, cutting polishing: polishing is cut to interior steel pipe (1) surrounding for posting bamboo cane (2), forms the predetermined cross-sectional shape of structure entirety Shape;
E, bamboo slicing pieces: brushing resin glue are wrapped up, the bamboo slicing pieces (3) of one layer of package or more, decoration is had a shave.
CN201910378297.8A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof Pending CN110067307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910378297.8A CN110067307A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910378297.8A CN110067307A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of steel-bamboo compound tube and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110067307A true CN110067307A (en) 2019-07-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8173236B1 (en) * 2007-05-02 2012-05-08 Bamcore LLC Bamboo load bearing panel and method of manufacturing
CN106592869A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-26 南京林业大学 Bamboo composite pipe-steel pipe internal-external constraint concrete composite structure
CN107083820A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-22 南京林业大学 A kind of bamboo wood-steel clamp heart pipe
WO2018076493A1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 Splicing pipe for comprehensive bamboo composite pipe gallery, and pipe gallery comprising same
CN209975730U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-01-21 南京林业大学 Steel-bamboo composite pipe structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8173236B1 (en) * 2007-05-02 2012-05-08 Bamcore LLC Bamboo load bearing panel and method of manufacturing
WO2018076493A1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-03 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 Splicing pipe for comprehensive bamboo composite pipe gallery, and pipe gallery comprising same
CN106592869A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-04-26 南京林业大学 Bamboo composite pipe-steel pipe internal-external constraint concrete composite structure
CN107083820A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-22 南京林业大学 A kind of bamboo wood-steel clamp heart pipe
CN209975730U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-01-21 南京林业大学 Steel-bamboo composite pipe structure

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