CN110066151A - Novel building material - Google Patents
Novel building material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110066151A CN110066151A CN201810063649.6A CN201810063649A CN110066151A CN 110066151 A CN110066151 A CN 110066151A CN 201810063649 A CN201810063649 A CN 201810063649A CN 110066151 A CN110066151 A CN 110066151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- base
- prepared
- weight
- antifreezing agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical class [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 11
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007798 antifreeze agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel building material which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: the base material I98-200 parts, the base material II 60-120 parts, the base material III 50-100 parts and the additive 40-80 parts, and the invention has the following beneficial effects: the novel building material can absorb and neutralize indoor formaldehyde, has a good purification effect on formaldehyde, effectively protects the health of residents, improves the components and proportion of the building material, and has high strength, impact resistance and firmness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material preparation method fields, specially New Building Materials.
Background technique
Building materials are the general designations of material used in civil engineering and architectural engineering.Can be divided into structural material, ornament materials and
Certain proprietary materials.Structural material includes timber, bamboo wood, stone material, cement, concrete, metal, brick and tile, ceramics, glass, engineering
Plastics, composite material etc..
Finishing can generate formaldehyde and greatly threaten to the health care belt of human body, therefore construction material needs certain removal formaldehyde
Ability, just can guarantee the health of resident, and the robustness of construction material, and judge one of the standard of construction material,
Firm construction material is the powerful guarantee for protecting resident's safety.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide New Building Materials, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
The purpose of the present invention is be achieved by following technical proposals: New Building Materials, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step: I98-200 parts of base-material, base-material II60-120 part, base-material III50-100 part, 40-80 parts of additive.
Above-mentioned base-material I, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 45-90 parts of powdered coal cinder, treasure
30-60 parts of pearl stone powder, 30-60 parts of portland cement, 45-90 parts of quick lime, 36-75 parts of water.
Above-mentioned base-material II, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 40-80 parts of quartz sand, goose ovum
15-30 parts of stone fragment, 15-30 parts of granite fragment.
Above-mentioned base-material III, is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 30-50 parts of Na3PO4 powder, CaCO3 powder
30-50 parts 40-70 parts of active carbon powder.
Above-mentioned additive is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 6-12% retarder, 20-30% thickener
20-30% swelling agent, 12-28% antifreezing agent, the retarder are one of citric acid, SC retarder and sodium gluconate
Or it is a variety of；The thickener is hydroxyl propionyl methylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl
One of cellulose is a variety of；The swelling agent is calcium sulphoaluminate class cement expansive material, magnesia class cement expansive material
And one of calcium oxide cement expansive material or a variety of；The antifreezing agent is chloride salt antifreezing agent, chlorine resistance rust class is antifreeze
Agent, without one of chloride salt antifreezing agent and organic compounds category antifreezing agent or a variety of.
Above-mentioned New Building Materials are small by weighed 130 parts of base-material I and stirring 2 in 90 parts of base-material II merging mixing plants
When, 80 parts of base-material III are then added and 70 parts of additives stir 2 hours, construction material can be obtained.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the invention New Building Materials are absorbable and neutralize indoor formaldehyde, PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95) has
Good clean-up effect, be effectively protected the health of resident, and this construction material improve construction material component and
Proportion is the building intensity height produced, impact resistance, very firm.
Specific embodiment
Further instruction With reference to embodiment, but following detailed description should not be done and be managed
Solution is the limitation invented ontology.Those of ordinary skill in the art can apparently make various on the basis of the present invention
Change and change, it should within the scope of invention.
Embodiment 1: weighed 130 parts of base-material I and 90 parts of base-material II are placed in mixing plants and are stirred 2 hours, is then added
Enter 80 parts of base-material III and 70 parts of additives stir 2 hours, construction material can be obtained.
Embodiment 2: will stir 2.5 hours in weighed 140 parts of base-material I and 100 parts of base-material II merging mixing plants, then
90 parts of base-material III are added and 80 parts of additives stir 2.5 hours, construction material can be obtained.
Embodiment 3: will stir 1.5 hours in weighed 120 parts of base-material I and 90 parts of base-material II merging mixing plants, then
80 parts of base-material III are added and 70 parts of additives stir 1.5 hours, construction material can be obtained.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.Those skilled in the art
Member is it should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Any combination and the other technical solutions formed.Such as features described above has similar function with (but being not limited to) disclosed herein
Can technical characteristic replaced mutually and the technical solution that is formed.
Claims (6)
1. New Building Materials, it is characterised in that it is prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: I98-200 parts of base-material, base
Expect 120 parts of II60-, base-material III50-100 part, 40-80 parts of additive.
2. base-material I as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: powdered coal cinder
45-90 parts, 30-60 parts of pearl stone powder, 30-60 parts of portland cement, 45-90 parts of quick lime, 36-75 parts of water.
3. base-material II as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: quartz sand
40-80 parts, 15-30 parts of cobblestone fragment, 15-30 parts of granite fragment.
4. base-material III as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: Na3PO4
30-50 parts of powder, 30-50 parts of CaCO3 powder, 40-70 parts of active carbon powder.
5. additive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that be prepared by the raw material of following parts by weight: 6-12% is slow
Solidifying agent, 20-30% thickener, 20-30% swelling agent, 12-28% antifreezing agent, the retarder be citric acid, SC retarder with
And one of sodium gluconate or a variety of；The thickener is hydroxyl propionyl methylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl
One of hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropyl cellulose are a variety of；The swelling agent be calcium sulphoaluminate class cement expansive material,
One of magnesia class cement expansive material and calcium oxide cement expansive material are a variety of；The antifreezing agent is chloride salt
Antifreezing agent, chlorine resistance rust class antifreezing agent, without one of chloride salt antifreezing agent and organic compounds category antifreezing agent or a variety of.
6. New Building Materials as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that by weighed 130 parts of base-material I and 90 parts of base-material II
It is stirred 2 hours in merging mixing plant, 80 parts of base-material III is then added and 70 parts of additives stir 2 hours, building can be obtained
Material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810063649.6A CN110066151A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | Novel building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810063649.6A CN110066151A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | Novel building material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110066151A true CN110066151A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67365063
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810063649.6A Pending CN110066151A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | Novel building material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110066151A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110645411A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-03 | 中地国际工程有限公司 | Pipeline laying method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201810063649.6A patent/CN110066151A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110645411A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-03 | 中地国际工程有限公司 | Pipeline laying method |
| CN110645411B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2022-04-15 | 中地国际工程有限公司 | Pipeline laying method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190730 |