Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of macromolecule plastic film device, it is to use
Following technical scheme is realized.
In the description of the present invention it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or positional relationship
For orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put
Relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element are necessary
It constructs or operates with specific orientation, with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
A kind of macromolecule plastic film device, it is characterised in that: it includes pedestal, adaptive mechanism, roller mechanism, first
Roller, the first roll shaft are equipped with the first roll shaft and two wherein being symmetrically mounted between two adaptive mechanisms of pedestal two sides
A roller mechanism, and the first roller is nested on the first roll shaft.
Above-mentioned adaptive mechanism includes the support plate installed on pedestal, arc shaped slider, wobble plate, balance staff, shaft coupling, angle position
Displacement sensor, scroll spring, Hot air blast device, two of them arc shaped slider is slidably mounted on respectively vertically symmetrical is distributed in support
In two arc chutes on plate side;Wobble plate by be packed in balance staff at its center side be located at two arc chutes it
Between the bearing fit in pendulum hole at center be mounted on support plate lateral surface, the both ends of wobble plate respectively with to slide on two arcs sliding
Arc shaped slider in slot is connected;The input shaft for the angular displacement sensor being packed on support plate medial surface by fixing seat passes through connection
Axis device is connect with balance staff;Scroll spring covers on balance staff, plays reset function to the rotation of balance staff;Support plate upper end is equipped with
Except the Hot air blast device of plastic foil fold.
Above-mentioned roller mechanism includes the second roller, candan universal joint, the second roll shaft, slide bar, reset spring, wherein being located at the
It is slidably fitted with slide bar respectively in the telescopic chute at two roll shaft both ends, is mounted on the reset spring in telescopic chute to corresponding telescopic rod
Movement plays reset function;It is located at one end on the outside of corresponding telescopic chute on two slide bars and is separately installed with candan universal joint, two
Candan universal joint passes through two arc shaped sliders opposite in link block and two adaptive mechanisms respectively and is connected;Second tin roller is nested
On the second roll shaft.
As the further improvement of this technology, arc guide barrel is had in upper and lower two cambered surfaces of above-mentioned arc chute;
It is separately installed with arc guide block in upper and lower two cambered surfaces of arc shaped slider, and two arc guide blocks slide on corresponding arc respectively
In two arc guide barrels in sliding slot;Arc guide block and being slidably matched for arc guide barrel ensure that arc shaped slider smooth sliding in arc
Without being detached from shape sliding slot.
As the further improvement of this technology, annular groove is circumferentially provided on the inner wall of above-mentioned pendulum hole;Scroll spring is located at annular groove
Interior, one end is connect with annular groove inner wall;Scroll spring is placed in annular groove and makes device structure more compact and safe, is avoided sudden and violent
The scroll spring that deformation occurs that is exposed damages people.
As the further improvement of this technology, the arc core axis weight of the central axis in above-mentioned pendulum hole and two arc chutes
Close so that arc shaped slider form steady effective sliding along arc chute in the case where the wobble plate swung around pendulum hole central axis drives and
Stuck phenomenon occurs.
As the further improvement of this technology, lubricant grease is coated in above-mentioned arc chute.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned telescopic chute inner wall is circumferentially provided with the limit sliding chutes of annular, two limits
Circle of position plate is connected with the one end being located in telescopic chute on two slide bars respectively;Limit plectane slides in corresponding limit sliding chutes,
Reset spring is extension spring, and one end is connect with corresponding telescopic chute inner wall, and the other end is connect with limit plectane;Limit plectane exists
Effective be axially moved is carried out to telescopic rod while not influencing slide bar along telescopic chute sliding to limit, and prevents slide bar to be detached from flexible
Slot.
Hot air blast device mentioned in the present invention and corona unit are prior art device, and specific structure is not done in detail
It illustrates.
There is macromolecule plastic film one end of fold successively to pass through the guiding and two roller machines of the first roller in the present invention
After the pulling of structure and adaptive movement, the Hot air blast device being located above is to thermal contraction processing is carried out at exceptionally straight fold, so
Enter corona unit afterwards and smooth processing is carried out to plastic film.
Relative to traditional plastic foil device for de-wrinkling, two in the present invention in macromolecule plastic film device for de-wrinkling are adaptive
Mechanism is answered to match with two roller mechanisms, to being moved through coming from the first roller and be communicated through the roller that Cheng Zhongyi glances off
Cylinder upwarps end support and pulls and cause adaptively to be tightened at the fold on the unilateral plastic film deformed;It is gone from positioned at film
The Hot air blast device being located above at once at film fold that is that the roller mechanism of wrinkle device the top comes out and being tauted adds
Thermal change is soft and shrinks, so that being in tensioned state at fold again, effectively removing or reducing film since unilateral side deformation is drawn
The fold risen is ready for the next corona process of plastic film, effectively improves the qualification rate of plastic film finished product, reduces
Enterprise is due to the unqualified caused economic loss of product and saves production cost;The configuration of the present invention is simple has preferable use
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is device overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is device entirety diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is device and macromolecule plastic film and corona unit cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 4 is adaptive mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is adaptive mechanism diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 6 is scroll spring, balance staff and support plate cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 7 is support plate schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is wobble plate, balance staff and arc shaped slider cooperation schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is arc shaped slider, link block and arc guide block cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is roller mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is expansion rollers schematic diagram.
Figure label title: 1, pedestal;2, adaptive mechanism;3, roller mechanism;4, the first roller;5, the first roll shaft;6,
Macromolecule plastic film;7, corona unit;8, support plate;9, hole is put;10, arc chute;11, arc guide barrel;12, annular groove;13,
Arc shaped slider;14, arc guide block;15, wobble plate;16, balance staff;17, shaft coupling;18, angular displacement sensor;19, fixing seat;20,
Scroll spring;21, Hot air blast device;22, link block;23, the second roller;24, candan universal joint;25, the second roll shaft;26, it stretches
Contracting slot;27, limit sliding chutes;28, slide bar;29, reset spring;30, plectane is limited.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing is the schematic diagram that the present invention is implemented, in order to understand structure operation logic.Specific product structure and ratio
Size is determined according to use environment combination routine techniques.
As shown in Figure 1, it includes pedestal 1, adaptive mechanism 2, roller mechanism 3, the first roller 4, the first roll shaft 5, wherein
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it is symmetrically mounted between two adaptive mechanisms 2 of 1 two sides of pedestal and the first roll shaft 5 and two rollers is installed
Clamp mechanism 3, and the first roller 4 is nested on the first roll shaft 5.
As shown in Figure 4,5, above-mentioned adaptive mechanism 2 includes the support plate 8 installed on pedestal 1, arc shaped slider 13, wobble plate
15, balance staff 16, shaft coupling 17, angular displacement sensor 18, scroll spring 20, Hot air blast device 21, wherein as shown in Fig. 5,7, two
A arc shaped slider 13 is slidably mounted on respectively in vertically symmetrical two arc chutes 10 being distributed on 8 side of support plate;Such as figure
5, shown in 8, wobble plate 15 is through the balance staff 16 that is packed at its center side and between two arc chutes 10 at center
The bearing fit in pendulum hole 9 is mounted on 8 lateral surface of support plate;As shown in figure 5, the both ends of wobble plate 15 respectively with slide on two arcs
Arc shaped slider 13 in shape sliding slot 10 is connected;The angular displacement sensor 18 on 8 medial surface of support plate is packed in by fixing seat 19
Input shaft connect with balance staff 16 by shaft coupling 17;As shown in Figure 5,6,20 sets of scroll spring on balance staff 16, to balance staff 16
Rotation play reset function;As shown in figure 4,8 upper end of support plate is equipped with the Hot air blast device 21 of removal plastic foil fold.
As shown in Figure 10, above-mentioned roller mechanism 3 includes the second roller 23, candan universal joint 24, the second roll shaft 25, slide bar
28, reset spring 29 are slidably fitted with slide bar 28 wherein being located in the telescopic chute 26 at 25 both ends of the second roll shaft respectively, are mounted on and stretch
Reset spring 29 in contracting slot 26 plays reset function to the movement of corresponding telescopic rod;As shown in Fig. 2, being located on two slide bars 28
The one end in corresponding 26 outside of telescopic chute is separately installed with candan universal joint 24, and two candan universal joints 24 pass through link block 22 respectively
Two arc shaped sliders 13 opposite with two adaptive mechanisms 2 are connected;As shown in Fig. 2,10, second tin roller is nested in the second roller
On axis 25.
As shown in fig. 7, having arc guide barrel 11 in upper and lower two cambered surfaces of above-mentioned arc chute 10;Such as Fig. 5,9 institutes
Show, is separately installed with arc guide block 14 in upper and lower two cambered surfaces of arc shaped slider 13, and two arc guide blocks 14 slide on respectively
In two arc guide barrels 11 in corresponding arc chute 10;Arc guide block 14 and being slidably matched for arc guide barrel 11 ensure that arc
13 smooth sliding of sliding block in arc chute 10 without being detached from.
As shown in fig. 7, being circumferentially provided with annular groove 12 on above-mentioned 9 inner wall of pendulum hole;As shown in Figure 5,6, scroll spring 20 is located at
In annular groove 12, one end is connect with 12 inner wall of annular groove;Scroll spring 20, which is placed in annular groove 12, makes device structure more compact
And safety, it avoids exposure to the outside scroll spring 20 that deformation occurs and people is damaged.
As shown in Fig. 4,6, the central axis in above-mentioned pendulum hole 9 is overlapped with the arc core axis of two arc chutes 10, so that arc
Shape sliding block 13 forms steady effective sliding along arc chute 10 in the case where the wobble plate 15 swung around pendulum 9 central axis of hole drives and sends out
Raw stuck phenomenon.
As shown in fig. 7, being coated with lubricant grease in above-mentioned arc chute 10.
As shown in figure 11, above-mentioned 26 inner wall of telescopic chute is circumferentially provided with the limit sliding chutes 27 of annular;As shown in Fig. 2,10,
Two limit plectanes 30 are connected with the one end being located in telescopic chute 26 on two slide bars 28 respectively;Limit plectane 30 slides on accordingly
Limit sliding chutes 27 in, reset spring 29 is extension spring, and one end connect with corresponding 26 inner wall of telescopic chute, the other end with limit
Plectane 30 connects;Limit plectane 30 carries out telescopic rod while not influencing slide bar 28 and sliding along telescopic chute 26 effective axial
Movement limitation, prevents slide bar 28 to be detached from telescopic chute 26.
Hot air blast device 21 mentioned in the present invention and corona unit 7 are prior art device, and specific structure is not done
It elaborates.
Have in the present invention 6 one end of macromolecule plastic film of fold successively pass through the first roller 4 guiding and two rollers
After the pulling of mechanism 3 and adaptive movement, 21 pairs of Hot air blast device be located above are carried out at thermal contraction at exceptionally straight fold
Reason carries out smooth processing to plastic film subsequently into corona unit 7.
The arc shaped slider 13 of the second roller 23 for above or below, two sides can be independently in respective arc chute 10
Middle movement, the degree of movement is according to each side of the second roller 23 by the extensive of 6 pressure of macromolecule plastic film and scroll spring 20
Multiple power determines, non-when fold place and the second roller 23 cooperate for the macromolecule plastic film 6 with sectional crimps
Fold place and fold place are different the active force of the second roller 23, this can cause the second roller 23 to deviate, and then guarantee the
Two rollers 23 will have crisp 6 support exhibition of macromolecule plastic film.The two sides of the second roll shaft 25 respectively pass through cross universal in design
Section 24 is to guarantee 23 unilateral side of the second roller in corresponding scrollwork bullet to the effect that the arc shaped slider 13 in two adaptive mechanisms 2 connects
Adaptive offset occurs with fold slack under the action of spring 20 and resets.
Workflow of the invention: in the initial state, the wobble plate 15 in two adaptive mechanisms 2 is thin to high molecule plastic
The direction of film 6 is tilted a certain angle, and scroll spring 20 is in nature extended state;As shown in figure 3, working as macromolecule plastic film
6 from its come direction be successively wound on the first roller 4 and two the second rollers 23 and enter corona unit 7 when, two second
Roller 23 tightens power with certain to macromolecule plastic film 6, and macromolecule plastic film 6 is tauted, macromolecule plastic film 6
On effectively removed due to by exceptionally straight due to the relaxation fold occurred during producing reel;At the same time, polymer plastic
Expect that film 6 makes two roller mechanisms 3 synchronous the reaction force of two the second rollers 23 and swings in the same direction around pendulum 9 central axis of hole
Certain angle, the certain deformation of generation synchronous with two scroll springs 20 of two wobble plates 15 connection and energy storage respectively, same second
Two candan universal joints 24 at roller 23 are in coaxial line state, and macromolecule plastic film 6 at this time is in tensioned state.It connects
Lead to the power supply for connecing angular displacement sensor 18 and corona unit 7, the signal strength that angular displacement sensor 18 is inputted to control system
Increase with the increase of swing angle.
After on macromolecule plastic film 6 being successively wound in the first roller 4 and two the second rollers 23 and start pleat
Before wrinkle operation;Corona unit 7 is started to work, and 6 quilt of macromolecule plastic film of the first roller 4 and two the second rollers 23 is wrapped in
The driven roller of 7 front end of corona unit or rear end, which pulls, to travel forward, and the macromolecule plastic film 6 with partial drape gradually leans on
Nearly underlying second roller 23;Because the macromolecule plastic film 6 of partial drape is easily drawn after by certain pulling force
Exhibition, so when moving to the second 23 side of roller of lower section at the unilateral fold on macromolecule plastic film 6, the side-lower the
The balance of the reaction force of 20 power of scroll spring and macromolecule plastic film 6 suffered by two rollers 23 is broken, in scroll spring
Under the action of 20 power, the partial drape of macromolecule plastic film 6 is supportted exhibition by 23 side of the second roller of lower section, i.e. the second roller of top
23 jointly stretch the macromolecule plastic film 6 with sectional crimps with 23 horizontal movement of the second roller of lower section;It imitates in this way
After fruit stretches partial drape, the unilateral relaxation occurred of macromolecule plastic film 6 passes through the same of upper and lower two the second rollers 23
The coaxial line of side is swung by support exhibition.
When the macromolecule plastic film 6 opened up by support is after the second roller of top 23, when the drive moved on corona unit 7
After between dynamic roller and the second roller of top 23, because of the effect of the other side at former sectional crimps, by the former sectional crimps of support exhibition
Place becomes loose, and the macromolecule plastic film 6 become slack pyrocondensation under the effect of corresponding blowing hot wind flattens.Processed macromolecule
6 substantially wrinkle-free of plastic film, guarantees the quality of sided corona treatment.
Structure operational process for coping with 23 side of the second roller above or below unilateral partial drape is, under
The second roller 23 of side: because there is the reaction force attenuation at fold on macromolecule plastic film 6, under the effect of scroll spring 20, pendulum
Plate 15 to initial position swing and drive lower section arc shaped slider 13 arcuately sliding slot 10 to initial position slide, arc shaped slider 13
One end of the second roll shaft 25 of lower section and the second roller 23 is driven to swing around pendulum hole 9 through corresponding link block 22 and candan universal joint 24;
For the other side of the second roller of lower section 23, according to the interaction of the side macromolecule plastic film 6 and scroll spring 20
It automatically adjusts the side-sway plate 15 swing and arc shaped slider 13 is mobile, the second roller 23 occurs adaptively under the collective effect of two sides
Offset, the candan universal joint 24 of two sides adaptively reverses in the process.For second its method of operation of roller 23 of top and lower section
The analysis method of the method for operation of second roller 23 is identical, and which is not described herein again.
When gauffer and the second roller 23 cooperate, two sides angular displacement sensor 18 passes through the rotation that shaft coupling 17 inputs
Angle generates certain strong and weak electric signal, and control system judges which side of fold and the second roller 23 by the power of two sides signal
Cooperate, recognizes weak the second roller 23 for being judged as any side of any side signal and cooperate with fold;When control system identifies
Corresponding Hot air blast device 21 is controlled after analysis, so that Hot air blast device 21 is started to work, the wind of blowout is gradually heated liter
Temperature;
When bypassing the second roller 23 of top at the fold on plastic film and starting gradually to leave the second roller 23, it is located at upper
The wind that the Hot air blast device 21 of side is blown out just reaches the plastic film temperature that softens and shrink that can make deformation, on plastic film
The second roller 23 of top is progressively disengaged at the fold being tauted and is gradually heated up and is contracted to substantially not by Hot air blast device 21
State before deformation;Pass through Hot air blast device 21 if not tightened by two the second rollers 23 at the fold on plastic film
Heating, as a result, the fold on plastic film is still shunk under the action of being in Hot air blast device 21, but after shrinking
Film surface out-of-flatness still influences subsequent corona process;The fold on plastic film being tauted is in Hot air blast device
The position backswing that is parallel to each other before gradually being tightened under the action of 21 and two the second rollers, 23 Xiang Weiyu fold being driven to cooperate, it is ipsilateral
Scroll spring 20 occur further deformation and gradually energy storage again, the amplitude that two the second rollers 23 need to tighten is increasingly
It is small;When completely disengaging the second roller 23 of top at the fold on plastic film, added completely at the fold on plastic film
Heat and be contracted to substantially it is undeformed before state, two the second rollers 23 are also while backswing is to original state;Two the second rollers
Ipsilateral one end drives 15 backswing of wobble plate to initial position, angular displacement by corresponding arc shaped slider 13 on 23 and at film fold
Sensor 18 is driven by the reverse rotation for the shaft coupling 17 connecting with balance staff 16, and angular displacement sensor 18 generates electric signal and leads to
It crosses control system and is transmitted to ipsilateral Hot air blast device 21, so that Hot air blast device 21 stops working.
The removal of fold on plastic film herein is terminated, plastic film is constantly moved to corona unit 7, plastic film
On several folds at according to it is above-mentioned go wrinkle principle removed one by one;When the plastic film of needs fold processed is completely processed
Afterwards, it is no longer wound with plastic film on the first roller 4 and two the second rollers 23, the scrollwork bullet in two adaptive mechanisms 2
Under the action of spring 20, the wobble plate 15 in two adaptive mechanisms 2 is rotating around corresponding pendulum 9 backswing of hole to before not winding plastic film
Initial position, under the drive of two pairs of arc shaped sliders 13 in two adaptive mechanisms 2, two roller mechanisms 3 return to initial bit
It sets.
In conclusion beneficial effects of the present invention: two in the present invention in 6 device for de-wrinkling of macromolecule plastic film are adaptive
Mechanism 2 is answered to match with two roller mechanisms 3, to being moved through coming from the first roller 4 and be communicated through Cheng Zhongyi and glance off
Roller upwarp end support and pull and cause adaptively to be tightened at the fold on the unilateral plastic film deformed;It is thin from being located at
The blowing hot wind dress being located above at once at film fold that is that the roller mechanism 3 of film device for de-wrinkling the top comes out and being tauted
It sets 21 heating to soften and shrink, so that being in tensioned state at fold again, effectively removing or reducing film due to unilateral side
Fold caused by deforming is ready for the next corona process of plastic film, effectively improves the qualification of plastic film finished product
Rate reduces enterprise due to the unqualified caused economic loss of product and saves production cost.