CN110065831A - A kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel - Google Patents
A kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110065831A CN110065831A CN201910291841.5A CN201910291841A CN110065831A CN 110065831 A CN110065831 A CN 110065831A CN 201910291841 A CN201910291841 A CN 201910291841A CN 110065831 A CN110065831 A CN 110065831A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- square flange
- breaking down
- crossbeam
- flat coal
- flange
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovels, belong to train carrier loader technical field.The breaking down shovel specifically includes that flat coal plate, crossbeam, square flange component, slip boot and support component；The flat coal plate is fixedly connected with crossbeam；The crossbeam passes through a pair of of square flange component and the slip boot of two sides connects；The support component and flat coal plate hinge；It can not be risen automatically and when with car contact when breaking down shovel breaks down during smooth transporting coal railway carriage, flat coal plate can be overturn, and avoided breaking down shovel and compartment that damage caused by sharp impacts occurs, guaranteed the safety of flat coal operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flat coal equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of anticollision that can avoid that sharp impacts occur with compartment
Formula breaking down shovel.
Background technique
Coal is one of most important energy in China, and railway coal fortune needs to carry out coal in railway carriage smooth, is guaranteed not inclined
It carries.
Certain altitude in compartment front end is transferred to along column guide rail usually using breaking down shovel when flat coal operation, train delays forward
Slow operation, breaking down shovel strike off compartment upper surface coal, when compartment tail portion is close to breaking down shovel certain distance, lift flat coal
Plate completes the flat coal process in a section compartment, collides not in time with compartment car body if flat coal plate lifts, will lead to breaking down shovel
With the serious destruction in compartment, occurrence of equipment safety accident.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention proposes a kind of breaking down shovels with collision prevention function
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of breaking down shovel with collision prevention function specifically includes that flat coal plate, crossbeam, square flange component, slip boot and branch
Support component；Wherein, flat coal plate is fixedly connected with crossbeam；Crossbeam passes through a pair of of square flange component and the slip boot of two sides connects；
The pair of support component is connected to flat coal plate both sides.
The square flange component of Anti-collision breaking down shovel is made of interior square flange, outer square flange, shaft and positioning pin, institute
It states interior square flange and outer square flange and passes through shaft and positioning pin connection；Wherein, interior square flange mating surface is equipped with square
Boss, the square protrusions side length are a quarter of interior square flange side length；It is recessed that outer square flange mating surface is equipped with rectangle
Slot, the rectangular recess width is equal with boss side length, and length is 2 times of boss side length.
Further, the slip boot and outer square flange, crossbeam with interior square flange when connecting, by slip boot and crossbeam
It is inserted respectively into companion flange and is welded again.
The support component of Anti-collision breaking down shovel is made of support rod, swingle, runner, adjusting screw and spring, wherein propping up
Strut upper end and flat coal plate hinge；Support rod lower end and swingle upper end hinge install spring in two sides；Adjusting screw both ends point
Not with support rod peace coal plate hinge；Swingle lower end is installed by runner.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It can not be risen automatically and will be with car contact when breaking down shovel breaks down during smooth transporting coal railway carriage
When, flat coal plate can be overturn, avoid breaking down shovel and compartment occur sharp impacts and caused by destruction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure front schematic view of the invention.
In Fig. 1: the flat coal plate of 1-, 2- slip boot, 3- square flange component, 4- column guide rail, 5- support component, 6- crossbeam
Fig. 2 is support component structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In Fig. 2: 7- support rod, 8- adjusting screw, 9- spring, 10- swingle, 11- runner.
Fig. 3 is the square flange component diagram in the present invention.
In Fig. 3: square flange, 303- shaft, 304- positioning pin in the outer square flange of 301-, 302-.
Fig. 4 is the outer square flange schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the interior square flange schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In attached drawing, 1 flat coal plate, 2 slip boots, 3 square flange components, 4 column guide rails, 5 support components, 6 crossbeams, 7 supports
Bar, 8 adjusting screws, 9 springs, 10 swingles, 11 runners.
As shown, a kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel described in the embodiment of the present invention, by flat coal plate (1), slip boot (2), side
Shape flange assembly (3), column guide rail (4), support component (5) and crossbeam (6) composition；It is characterized by: flat coal plate (1) and crossbeam
(6) it is fixedly connected；Crossbeam (6) passes through a pair of of square flange component (3) and connect with the slip boot (2) of two sides；A pair of of support component
(5) flat coal plate (1) both sides are connected to.Wherein, the square flange component of Anti-collision breaking down shovel is by outer square flange (301), interior side
Shape flange (302), shaft (303) and positioning pin (304) composition；The support component of Anti-collision breaking down shovel is by support rod (7), rotation
Bull stick (10), runner (11) and adjusting screw (8) composition.
Using the specific motion process of Anti-collision coal leveling device are as follows:
After the front end of transporting coal railway carriage is run along transporting coal track to coal leveling device, breaking down shovel is under column guide rail
It puts to transporting coal compartment, when the runner of support component front end is contacted with edge on two side carriage wall of compartment, breaking down shovel transfers horizontalization coal position
It sets, starts flat coal operation.
When breaking down shovel is close to compartment tail portion, when flat coal plate lifts and collides not in time with compartment car body, support group
The runner of part front end has exceeded edge on two side carriage wall of railway carriage, is not bearing support force, the positioning pin of square flange component is colliding
It is disengaged under the action of power, flat coal plate is turned over along the shaft of square flange component, avoids that sharp impacts occur and make with compartment
It is destroyed at serious.
If railway carriage moves on and breaking down shovel can not still lift, support component is contacted with next section compartment forward position
When, swingle along with turn at the hinge of support rod, avoid support component and next section compartment that sharp impacts occur.
The above has been described in detail, described above, is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when cannot
It limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, i.e., it is all according to the made equivalent changes and modifications of the application range, it should still belong to covering scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel, by flat coal plate (1), slip boot (2), square flange component (3), column guide rail (4), support
Component (5) and crossbeam (6) composition；It is characterized by: flat coal plate (1) is fixedly connected with crossbeam (6)；Crossbeam (6) passes through an other side
Shape flange assembly (3) is connect with the slip boot (2) of two sides；A pair of of support component (5) is connected to flat coal plate (1) both sides.
2. Anti-collision breaking down shovel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the square flange component (3) is by outer rectangular
Flange (301), interior square flange (302), shaft (303) and positioning pin (304) composition；The interior square flange and outer rectangular method
Orchid passes through shaft and positioning pin connection.
3. square flange component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer square flange (301) is equipped with pros
Shape boss, square protrusions side length are a quarter of interior square flange side length.
4. square flange component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the interior square flange (302) is equipped with rectangle
Groove, recess width is equal with boss side length, and length is 2 times of boss side length.
5. Anti-collision breaking down shovel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slip boot and outer square flange, crossbeam
With interior square flange when connecting, slip boot and crossbeam are inserted respectively into companion flange and welded again.
6. Anti-collision coal leveling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support component (5) is by support rod
(7), swingle (10), runner (11), adjusting screw (8) and spring (9) composition；Support rod (7) upper end and flat coal plate (1)
Hinge；Support rod (7) lower end and swingle (10) upper end hinge, and spring (9) are installed in two sides；Adjusting screw (8) two
End respectively with peaceful coal plate (1) hinge of support rod (7)；Swingle (10) lower end is installed by runner (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910291841.5A CN110065831A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910291841.5A CN110065831A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110065831A true CN110065831A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67367549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910291841.5A Pending CN110065831A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | A kind of Anti-collision breaking down shovel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110065831A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111137632A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-05-12 | 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 | Rail mounted leveling equipment and elevation structure thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4301627A1 (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-28 | Ruhrkohle Ag | Levelling appts. for heaps of loose material esp. in railway wagons |
| CN201362515Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-12-16 | 中煤邯郸设计工程有限公司 | Intelligent automatic coal leveling device |
| CN102633136A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-15 | 山东高新机械设备有限公司 | Automatic spiral train leveling device for train |
| CN203048227U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-10 | 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 | Hydraulic coal leveling machine |
| CN203794252U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-27 | 徐凯 | Leveling device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201910291841.5A patent/CN110065831A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4301627A1 (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-07-28 | Ruhrkohle Ag | Levelling appts. for heaps of loose material esp. in railway wagons |
| CN1045756C (en) * | 1993-01-22 | 1999-10-20 | 汝克拉公司 | Loose material flattening apparatus |
| CN201362515Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-12-16 | 中煤邯郸设计工程有限公司 | Intelligent automatic coal leveling device |
| CN102633136A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-15 | 山东高新机械设备有限公司 | Automatic spiral train leveling device for train |
| CN203048227U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-07-10 | 大同煤矿集团有限责任公司 | Hydraulic coal leveling machine |
| CN203794252U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-27 | 徐凯 | Leveling device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郭建明 郭旭东: "平煤器故障碰撞安全保护结构的设计和平煤阻力分析", 《水力采煤与管道运输》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111137632A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-05-12 | 南京昱晟机器人科技有限公司 | Rail mounted leveling equipment and elevation structure thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190730 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |