CN110064733A - A kind of castings production running gate system - Google Patents
A kind of castings production running gate system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110064733A CN110064733A CN201910178871.5A CN201910178871A CN110064733A CN 110064733 A CN110064733 A CN 110064733A CN 201910178871 A CN201910178871 A CN 201910178871A CN 110064733 A CN110064733 A CN 110064733A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprue
- filter screen
- cross gate
- cross
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
- B22C9/082—Sprues, pouring cups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
- B22C9/086—Filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of castings production running gate system, belong to casting technology field, including sprue cup, the first cylindric filter screen is fixed in the sprue cup, the sprue cup is divided into injection chamber and admission chamber by first filter screen from outside to inside, the side wall of the injection chamber is rotary table conical surface shape, and the diameter of the injection chamber is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the bottom of the admission chamber is arc, the sprue cup bottom is communicated with sprue, the second filter screen is equipped in the sprue, the side of the sprue lower end is communicated with the first cross gate, the exit of first cross gate is communicated with the second cross gate, second cross gate is communicated with several third cross gates, the third cross gate tilts down setting, the third cross gate is connected with molding box.The present invention facilitate reduce stainless cast steel part in stomata, slag blister the defects of generation, to improve the quality of casting.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to casting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of castings production running gate system.
Background technique
Casting is a kind of metal heat processing technique, and liquid metals is specifically poured into the casting being adapted with part shape
Method in molding box, after its cooled and solidified, to obtain part or blank.Mostly originally it was solid-state by casting material matter but was heated to liquid
Metal, such as copper, iron, aluminium, when using the casting of stainless molten steel casting, the property and running gate system of Chang Yinwei molten steel are set
Unreasonable reason is counted, and the defects of stomata, slag blister occurs, greatly affected the quality and qualification rate of casting.It is existing to pour
Injection system is generally made of sprue cup, sprue and cross gate, and in casting process, molten metal is poured into sprue cup, molten metal
Enter sprue from sprue cup, then passes through cross gate, finally inject molding box.But the easy oxygen uptake of molten steel and make in casting produce
Raw increased number of stomata, and partial impurities can be mingled in molten steel, larger impact will also result in the quality of casting.Therefore, it is badly in need of one kind
It is able to solve the castings production running gate system of existing issue.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of castings production running gate system, the casting systems
System facilitate reduce stainless cast steel part in stomata, slag blister the defects of generation, to improve the quality of casting.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of castings production running gate system, including sprue cup are fixed with the first cylindric mistake in the sprue cup
The sprue cup is divided into injection chamber and admission chamber, the side wall of the injection chamber by strainer, first filter screen from outside to inside
Diameter for rotary table conical surface shape, and the injection chamber is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of the admission chamber is arc, described to pour
Cup bottom is communicated with sprue, is equipped with the second filter screen in the sprue, and the side of the sprue lower end is communicated with the
One cross gate, the exit of first cross gate are communicated with the second cross gate, and second cross gate is communicated with several thirds
Cross gate, the third cross gate tilt down setting, and the third cross gate is connected with molding box.
Preferably, the bottom of the injection chamber is plane or arc.
Preferably, the height at the top of first filter screen is greater than or equal to the height of the sprue cup top side wall.
Preferably, the aperture of first filter screen is greater than the aperture of second filter screen.
Preferably, the material that first filter screen and second filter screen use is ceramics or metal.
Preferably, the angle between the third cross gate and second cross gate is 45 °.
Preferably, the bottom of the sprue is U-shaped.
Preferably, the sprue lower end is equipped with U-tube, the U-tube and the sprue and first cross gate
It is connected to, and the axial line of the U-tube is overlapped with the axial line of first cross gate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The first filter screen is arranged in the present invention in sprue cup, to carry out primary filtration to the molten steel poured into, plays well
Pushing off the slag effect, and the filter screen relative to mean level setting, the first filter screen more easy cleaning, the second filter screen also functions to secondary
Filtrate steel impurities in water is played the role of in the setting of the effect of filtering, the first filter screen and the second filter screen, helps to reduce casting
Part generates slag blister defect, it helps so that the molten steel passed through becomes current stabilization state, reduces molten steel volume gas, reduces casting and generate gas
Hole defect;The bottom of the admission chamber of sprue cup is arc, and for funnel shaped structure, the sprue cup of the structure makes steel
Water is not easy to splash;The bottom of the injection chamber of sprue cup can be arc, can collect the impurity such as the residue in molten steel, it helps
Reduce the generation of slag blister in casting;The side wall of the injection chamber of sprue cup is the conical surface, and is equipped with multiple third cross gates and molding box phase
Even, poring rate can be made fast, so that rapid aggregation, reduction air enter molding box and formed the molten steel in molding box from bottom to top
The defects of stomata of casting, improves the quality of casting.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the second cross gate and third cross gate distribution schematic diagram of the invention.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, sprue cup;2, the first filter screen;3, chamber is injected;4, admission chamber;5, sprue;6, the second mistake
Strainer;7, the first cross gate;8, the second cross gate;9, third cross gate;10, molding box;11, U-tube.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of castings production running gate system, including sprue cup 1 are fixed with circle in sprue cup 1
Sprue cup 1 is divided into injection chamber 3 and admission chamber 4 by the first filter screen 2 of tubular, the first filter screen 2 from outside to inside, injects chamber 3
Side wall be rotary table conical surface shape, as shown in Figure 1, the bottom of injection chamber 3 can be plane, or as shown in Fig. 2, injection chamber 3
Bottom may be arc, and the diameter for injecting chamber 3 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of admission chamber 4 is arc.To guarantee the
The height of the filter effect of one filter screen 6,2 top of the first filter screen is greater than or equal to the height of 1 top side wall of sprue cup.
1 bottom of sprue cup is communicated with sprue 5, is equipped with the second filter screen 6 in sprue 5, the aperture of the first filter screen 2 is big
In the aperture of the second filter screen 6, the material that the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 6 use is ceramics or metal.Under sprue 5
The side at end is communicated with the first cross gate 7, and the exit of the first cross gate 7 is communicated with the second cross gate 8, and the second cross gate 8 connects
Several third cross gates 9 are connected with, third cross gate 9 tilts down setting, the folder between third cross gate 9 and the second cross gate 8
Angle is 45 °, and third cross gate 9 is connected with molding box 10.In addition, the bottom of sprue 5 be it is U-shaped, 5 lower end of sprue be equipped with it is U-shaped
Pipe 11, U-tube 11 are connected to sprue 5 and the first cross gate 7, and the axle center of the axial line of U-tube 11 and the first cross gate 7
Line is overlapped.
In the present embodiment, the first filter screen 2 is set in sprue cup 1, to carry out primary filtration to the molten steel poured into, is played very
Good pushing off the slag effect, and the filter screen relative to mean level setting, the first more easy cleaning of filter screen 2, the second filter screen 6 play
The setting of the effect of secondary filter, the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 6 can filter out steel impurities in water, help to reduce
Casting generates slag blister defect, it helps so that the molten steel passed through becomes current stabilization state, reduces molten steel volume gas, reduces casting and generate
Gas hole defect,;The bottom of the admission chamber 4 of sprue cup 1 is arc, for funnel shaped structure, the sprue cup 1 of the structure
So that molten steel is not easy to splash;The bottom of the injection chamber 3 of sprue cup 1 can be arc, can collect the impurity such as the residue in molten steel,
Also contribute to reducing the generation of slag blister in casting;The side wall of the injection chamber 3 of sprue cup 1 is the conical surface, and is equipped with that multiple thirds are horizontal pours
Road 9 is connected with molding box, and poring rate can be improved so that the rapid aggregation from bottom to top of the molten steel in molding box 10, reduce air into
The defects of entering molding box 10 and forming the stomata of casting, improves the quality of casting.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to foregoing embodiments institute
The technical solution of record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of castings production running gate system, which is characterized in that including sprue cup, be fixed with cylindrical shape in the sprue cup
The first filter screen, the sprue cup is divided into injection chamber and admission chamber, the injection by first filter screen from outside to inside
The side wall of chamber is rotary table conical surface shape, and the diameter of the injection chamber is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the bottom of the admission chamber is arc
Shape, the sprue cup bottom are communicated with sprue, are equipped with the second filter screen, the side of the sprue lower end in the sprue
It is communicated with the first cross gate, the exit of first cross gate is communicated with the second cross gate, and second cross gate is communicated with
Several third cross gates, the third cross gate tilt down setting, and the third cross gate is connected with molding box.
2. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the injection chamber is plane
Or arc.
3. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the height at the top of first filter screen
Degree is greater than or equal to the height of the sprue cup top side wall.
4. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aperture of first filter screen is big
In the aperture of second filter screen.
5. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first filter screen and described
The material that two filter screens use is ceramics or metal.
6. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third cross gate and described the
Angle between two cross gates is 45 °.
7. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the sprue is U-shaped.
8. a kind of castings production running gate system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sprue lower end is equipped with U-shaped
Pipe, the U-tube is connected to the sprue and first cross gate, and the axial line of the U-tube and described first
The axial line of cross gate is overlapped.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910178871.5A CN110064733A (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | A kind of castings production running gate system |
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CN201910178871.5A CN110064733A (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | A kind of castings production running gate system |
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CN110064733A true CN110064733A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
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CN201910178871.5A Pending CN110064733A (en) | 2019-03-11 | 2019-03-11 | A kind of castings production running gate system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113477888A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-08 | 襄阳五二五泵业有限公司 | Gating system for sand casting |
EP4046726A4 (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2023-10-25 | Changzhou Wanxing Paper Plastic Co., Ltd. | High-temperature-resistant casting system and preparation method thereof |
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2019
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CN103157766A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 洛阳奇润电力科技有限公司 | High temperature resistance fiber filtration screen application method |
CN103658540A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-26 | 天津戴卡轮毂制造有限公司 | Casting pouring gate structure of hub |
CN203495145U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-03-26 | 芜湖瑞鹄铸造有限公司 | Pouring cup for full-mold casting |
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CN205599876U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-09-28 | 绵阳众益机电科技有限公司 | Casing blank shell mould mould |
CN105880478A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-08-24 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | Pouring mechanism with inoculation cavity |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4046726A4 (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2023-10-25 | Changzhou Wanxing Paper Plastic Co., Ltd. | High-temperature-resistant casting system and preparation method thereof |
CN113477888A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-10-08 | 襄阳五二五泵业有限公司 | Gating system for sand casting |
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Application publication date: 20190730 |
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