CN110063808A - It is a kind of for removing the oral care appliance of dental tartar - Google Patents

It is a kind of for removing the oral care appliance of dental tartar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110063808A
CN110063808A CN201810058433.0A CN201810058433A CN110063808A CN 110063808 A CN110063808 A CN 110063808A CN 201810058433 A CN201810058433 A CN 201810058433A CN 110063808 A CN110063808 A CN 110063808A
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fixedly connected
device shell
moving box
oral care
injection cylinder
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CN110063808B (en
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杨翠红
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Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/02Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/22Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
    • A61C17/24Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously
    • A61C17/26Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like rotating continuously driven by electric motor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,包括装置壳、电机和注水筒,所述装置壳的内侧壁上固定连接有电机,所述装置壳的内顶壁上固定连接有注水筒,所述注水筒的顶壁连通有固定贯穿装置壳顶壁的进水管,通过第一转轴、滚筒和移动盒的组合,实现了对牙垢进行全方位的松动冲刷,通过滚筒的转动、顶轮的顶动和齿轮右移啮合宽齿条转动,实现刷毛束间歇性插入牙垢中左右刷动,刷毛束自身转动增强了清洁效果,转盘的转动使活塞左右移动间歇性出水对牙齿进行冲洗,有效实现高效去除牙垢。

The invention discloses an oral care device for removing dental tartar, comprising a device shell, a motor and a water injection cylinder. The motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device shell, and the inner top wall of the device shell is fixedly connected to Water injection cylinder, the top wall of the water injection cylinder is connected with a water inlet pipe that is fixed through the top wall of the device shell. Through the combination of the first rotating shaft, the roller and the moving box, the tartar can be loosened and washed in all directions. The top movement of the top wheel and the right movement of the gear mesh with the rotation of the wide rack, which realizes the intermittent insertion of the bristle bundle into the tartar and the left and right brushing. The rotation of the bristle bundle itself enhances the cleaning effect. , effectively achieve efficient tartar removal.

Description

一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置An oral care device for removing tartar from teeth

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及口腔护理技术领域,具体为一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置。The invention relates to the technical field of oral care, in particular to an oral care device for removing dental tartar.

背景技术Background technique

牙垢,又称牙菌斑,是在牙齿表面逐渐沉积的生物薄膜,由食物残渣、脱落的口腔上皮细胞、唾液和细菌构成,牙垢对牙齿的危害随其沉积时间而增强,较长时间的附着会钙化形成硬质的牙石。现有的洁牙装置清洁效果较差,不能全方位的清洁牙齿,造成遗漏,或者强力清洁容易刺激牙齿,造成牙龈破损。Tartar, also known as dental plaque, is a biofilm gradually deposited on the surface of the teeth. It is composed of food residues, exfoliated oral epithelial cells, saliva and bacteria. The damage of tartar to teeth increases with the deposition time. It calcifies to form hard tartar. The existing tooth cleaning device has poor cleaning effect, cannot clean the teeth in an all-round way, causing omission, or strong cleaning easily stimulates the teeth and causes gum damage.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oral care device for removing dental plaque, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,包括装置壳、电机和注水筒,所述装置壳的内侧壁上固定连接有电机,所述装置壳的内顶壁上固定连接有注水筒,所述注水筒的顶壁连通有固定贯穿装置壳顶壁的进水管,所述注水筒的侧壁上连通有出水管的一端,所述出水管的另一端固定贯穿装置壳的底壁且连通有喷淋头,所述注水筒的内部滑动插接有活塞,所述活塞上固定连接有推杆的一端,所述推杆的另一端活动贯穿注水筒的侧壁且垂直固定连接有第一L型杆,所述第一L型杆的底部横杆滑动贯穿固定连接在装置壳内腔后侧壁上的限位套,所述电机的输出端固定连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴上从左至右依次固定套接有第一锥齿轮、滚筒和曲轴,所述第一锥齿轮的下方啮合有第二锥齿轮,所述第二锥齿轮的中心固定插接有第三转轴,所述第三转轴上转动套接有第一固定套,所述第一固定套通过第二L型杆与装置壳的内底壁相连接,所述第三转轴远离第二锥齿轮的一端固定套接有转盘,所述转盘的盘面边缘处转动连接有摇杆的一端,所述摇杆的另一端与第一L型杆远离推杆的一端转动连接;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an oral care device for removing dental tartar, comprising a device shell, a motor and a water injection cylinder, the inner side wall of the device shell is fixedly connected with a motor, and the device shell is A water injection cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the water injection cylinder. The other end is fixed through the bottom wall of the device shell and communicated with a shower head, a piston is slidably inserted into the inside of the water injection cylinder, one end of a push rod is fixedly connected to the piston, and the other end of the push rod is movable through the injection cylinder. The side wall of the water cylinder is vertically and fixedly connected with a first L-shaped rod, the bottom cross rod of the first L-shaped rod slides through the limit sleeve fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the device shell, and the output end of the motor A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected, and a first bevel gear, a drum and a crankshaft are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft in sequence from left to right, a second bevel gear is meshed under the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear. A third rotating shaft is fixedly inserted into the center of the bevel gear, a first fixed sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft, and the first fixed sleeve is connected with the inner bottom wall of the device shell through the second L-shaped rod, so One end of the third rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a turntable, one end of a rocker is rotatably connected to the edge of the disk surface of the turntable, and the other end of the rocker and the end of the first L-shaped rod away from the push rod rotating connection;

所述滚筒的表面上开设有螺旋滑槽,所述螺旋滑槽上滑动连接有滑杆的一端,所述滑杆的另一端垂直固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆底部上的滑块滑动连接在装置壳内底壁所开设的第一滑槽上,所述连接杆远离滑杆的一端固定连接有滑板,所述滑板远离连接杆一侧侧壁上开设有多个第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽上滑动连接有第二滑块,所述第二滑块的下端通过弹簧与装置壳的内底壁相连接,所述第二滑块远离滑板的一端固定连接有移动盒,所述移动盒内放置有气囊,所述气囊远离移动盒内壁的一侧设有多个第二转轴,所述第二转轴活动贯穿移动盒的底壁,所述第二转轴位于移动盒外部的一段固定套接有齿轮,所述装置壳的底壁上开设有条形开口,所述第二转轴远离齿轮的一端活动贯穿条形开口且固定连接有刷毛束,所述齿轮侧边啮合有固定连接在装置壳内后侧壁上的宽齿条,所述移动盒的上方设有顶轮,所述顶轮固定套接在曲轴上,所述电机、电源开关和外部电源共同组成一条串联电路。The surface of the drum is provided with a spiral chute, one end of a sliding rod is slidably connected to the spiral chute, the other end of the sliding rod is vertically fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the slider on the bottom of the connecting rod slides It is connected to the first chute opened on the inner bottom wall of the device shell, the end of the connecting rod away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and a plurality of second sliding grooves are opened on the side wall of the sliding plate away from the connecting rod. The second sliding slot is slidably connected with a second sliding block, the lower end of the second sliding block is connected with the inner bottom wall of the device shell through a spring, and the end of the second sliding block away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a moving box , an airbag is placed in the moving box, the side of the airbag far from the inner wall of the moving box is provided with a plurality of second rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts move through the bottom wall of the moving box, and the second rotating shafts are located outside the moving box A gear is fixedly sleeved on the first section of the gear, a bar-shaped opening is opened on the bottom wall of the device shell, the end of the second shaft away from the gear is movable through the bar-shaped opening and is fixedly connected with a bristle bundle, and the side of the gear is meshed with a A wide gear rack fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of the device shell, a top wheel is arranged above the moving box, the top wheel is fixedly sleeved on the crankshaft, and the motor, the power switch and the external power supply together form a series connection circuit.

优选的,所述第二滑块和第二滑槽的数目不少于三个,且多个第二滑块等距分布在移动盒的侧壁上。Preferably, the number of the second sliding blocks and the second sliding grooves is not less than three, and a plurality of second sliding blocks are equally spaced on the side wall of the moving box.

优选的,所述宽齿条的宽度与第二滑槽的宽度相同。Preferably, the width of the wide rack is the same as the width of the second chute.

优选的,所述转盘的直径大于注水筒长度的一半。Preferably, the diameter of the turntable is greater than half of the length of the water injection cylinder.

优选的,所述装置壳底壁上的条形开口的长度大于滚筒的长度。Preferably, the length of the strip-shaped opening on the bottom wall of the device casing is greater than the length of the drum.

优选的,所述移动盒的长度大于曲轴的长度。Preferably, the length of the moving box is greater than the length of the crankshaft.

优选的,所述第二转轴的数目不少于四个,且等距分布在移动盒的底壁上。Preferably, the number of the second rotating shafts is not less than four, and they are equally spaced on the bottom wall of the moving box.

优选的,所述刷毛束为尼龙材质。Preferably, the bristle bundle is made of nylon.

优选的,所述进水管的上端贯通连接纯净水桶,纯净水桶吊在墙上。Preferably, the upper end of the water inlet pipe is penetratingly connected to a pure water bucket, and the pure water bucket is hung on the wall.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:通过第一转轴、滚筒和移动盒的组合,实现了对牙垢进行全方位的松动冲刷,同时避免压力过大对牙龈造成破损,通过滚筒的转动、顶轮的顶动和齿轮右移啮合宽齿条转动,实现刷毛束间歇性插入牙垢中左右刷动,刷毛束自身转动增强了清洁效果,同时气囊能够保证刷毛束与牙齿相抵触,又能有效避免压力过大牙龈破损,转盘的转动使活塞左右移动间歇性出水对牙齿进行冲洗,有效实现高效去除牙垢。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the combination of the first rotating shaft, the roller and the moving box, the tartar can be loosened and scoured in all directions, and at the same time, damage to the gums caused by excessive pressure is avoided. The rotation, the top action of the top wheel and the right shift of the gear mesh with the rotation of the wide rack to realize the intermittent insertion of the bristle bundle into the tartar and the left and right brushing. The rotation of the bristle bundle itself enhances the cleaning effect. It can effectively avoid the damage of the gums due to excessive pressure. The rotation of the turntable makes the piston move left and right intermittently to rinse the teeth, effectively achieving high-efficiency removal of tartar.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图中:装置壳1、电机2、注水筒3、推杆4、进水管5、活塞6、第一转轴7、第一锥齿轮8、第二锥齿轮9、转盘10、螺旋滑槽11、滚筒12、滑板13、顶轮14、曲轴15、出水管16、宽齿条17、移动盒18、齿轮19、刷毛束20、气囊21、宽齿条17、滑杆23、连接杆24、第一L型杆25、喷淋头26、摇杆27。In the figure: device shell 1, motor 2, water injection cylinder 3, push rod 4, water inlet pipe 5, piston 6, first rotating shaft 7, first bevel gear 8, second bevel gear 9, turntable 10, spiral chute 11, Roller 12, slide plate 13, top wheel 14, crankshaft 15, water outlet pipe 16, wide rack 17, moving box 18, gear 19, bristle bundle 20, air bag 21, wide rack 17, sliding rod 23, connecting rod 24, An L-shaped rod 25, a shower head 26, and a rocker 27.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,包括装置壳1、电机2和注水筒3,装置壳1的内侧壁上固定连接有电机2,装置壳1的内顶壁上固定连接有注水筒3,注水筒3的顶壁连通有固定贯穿装置壳1顶壁的进水管5,进水管5可接纯净水桶,纯净水桶吊在墙上,纯净水桶可以盛放除去牙齿的医学液体药物,一边刷一边多方位清洗,注水筒3的侧壁上连通有出水管16的一端,出水管16的另一端固定贯穿装置壳1的底壁且连通有喷淋头26,注水筒3的内部滑动插接有活塞6,活塞6上固定连接有推杆4的一端,推杆4的另一端活动贯穿注水筒3的侧壁且垂直固定连接有第一L型杆25,第一L型杆25的底部横杆滑动贯穿固定连接在装置壳1内腔后侧壁上的限位套,电机2的输出端固定连接有第一转轴7,第一转轴7上从左至右依次固定套接有第一锥齿轮8、滚筒12和曲轴15,第一锥齿轮8的下方啮合有第二锥齿轮9,第二锥齿轮9的中心固定插接有第三转轴,第三转轴上转动套接有第一固定套,第一固定套通过第二L型杆与装置壳1的内底壁相连接,第三转轴远离第二锥齿轮9的一端固定套接有转盘10,转盘10的直径大于注水筒3长度的一半,转盘10转动时,会带动摇杆27摆动,使第一L型杆25左右移动,第一L型杆25左右移动的距离与转盘10直径相同,确保推杆4和活塞6的移动距离小于注水筒3的长度,转盘10的盘面边缘处转动连接有摇杆27的一端,摇杆27的另一端与第一L型杆25远离推杆4的一端转动连接;Please refer to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an oral care device for removing dental tartar, comprising a device shell 1, a motor 2 and a water injection cylinder 3, and a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the device shell 1, The inner top wall of the device shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water injection cylinder 3, and the top wall of the water injection cylinder 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 5 that is fixed and penetrated through the top wall of the device casing 1. The water inlet pipe 5 can be connected to a pure water bucket, and the pure water bucket is hung on the wall, The pure water bucket can contain the medical liquid medicine for removing the teeth, and it can be cleaned in multiple directions while brushing. The side wall of the water injection cylinder 3 is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe 16, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 16 is fixed through the bottom wall of the device shell 1 and communicated with each other. There is a shower head 26, a piston 6 is slidably inserted into the water injection cylinder 3, one end of the push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the piston 6, and the other end of the push rod 4 runs through the side wall of the water injection cylinder 3 and is vertically and fixedly connected with the first end. An L-shaped rod 25, the bottom cross rod of the first L-shaped rod 25 slides through the limit sleeve fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the device shell 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 7, the first A first bevel gear 8, a drum 12 and a crankshaft 15 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 7 in sequence from left to right, a second bevel gear 9 is meshed under the first bevel gear 8, and a center of the second bevel gear 9 is fixedly inserted with a The third rotating shaft, the first fixed sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft, the first fixed sleeve is connected with the inner bottom wall of the device shell 1 through the second L-shaped rod, and the end of the third rotating shaft away from the second bevel gear 9 is fixed The turntable 10 is sleeved, and the diameter of the turntable 10 is greater than half of the length of the water injection cylinder 3. When the turntable 10 rotates, it will drive the rocker 27 to swing, so that the first L-shaped rod 25 moves left and right, and the distance that the first L-shaped rod 25 moves left and right The same diameter as the turntable 10, ensure that the moving distance of the push rod 4 and the piston 6 is less than the length of the water injection cylinder 3, the edge of the turntable 10 is rotatably connected to one end of the rocker 27, and the other end of the rocker 27 is connected to the first L-shaped rod. 25. One end away from the push rod 4 is rotated and connected;

滚筒12的表面开设有螺旋滑槽11,螺旋滑槽11上滑动连接有滑杆23的一端,滑杆23的另一端垂直固定连接有连接杆24,连接杆24底部上的滑块滑动连接在装置壳1内底壁所开设的第一滑槽上,连接杆24远离滑杆23的一端固定连接有滑板13,滑板13远离连接杆24一侧侧壁上开设有多个第二滑槽,第二滑槽上滑动连接有第二滑块,第二滑块和第二滑槽的数目不少于三个,且多个第二滑块等距分布在移动盒18的侧壁上,确保顶轮14顶动移动盒18下移时,移动盒18垂直下移,避免移动盒18移位,同时确保多个弹簧能够在移动盒18脱离顶轮14后顶动移动盒18上移复原,第二滑块的下端通过弹簧与装置壳1的内底壁相连接,第二滑块远离滑板13的一端固定连接有移动盒18,移动盒18的长度大于曲轴15的长度,确保移动盒18左右移动的过程中,移动盒18的侧壁能够一直与顶轮14间歇性接触,便于移动盒18上下移动,移动盒18内放置有气囊21,气囊21远离移动盒18内壁的一侧设有多个第二转轴22,第二转轴22的数目不少于四个,且等距分布在移动盒18的底壁上,确保刷毛束20的接触范围,提高清洁效率,第二转轴22活动贯穿移动盒18的底壁,第二转轴22位于移动盒18外部的一段固定套接有齿轮19,装置壳1的底壁上开设有条形开口,装置壳1底壁上的条形开口的长度大于滚筒12的长度,移动盒18左右移动的距离等于螺旋滑槽11的长度小于滚筒12的长度,确保第二转轴22运动的距离小于条形开口的长度,第二转轴22远离齿轮19的一端活动贯穿条形开口且固定连接有刷毛束20,刷毛束20为尼龙材质,确保刷毛束20具有足够的硬度和耐磨性,齿轮19侧边啮合有固定连接在装置壳1内后侧壁上的宽齿条17,宽齿条17的宽度与第二滑槽的宽度相同,确保移动盒18沿着第二滑槽上下移动时,齿轮19能够一直与宽齿条17相啮合,便于齿轮19带动第二转轴22转动,移动盒18的上方设有顶轮14,顶轮14固定套接在曲轴15上,电机2、电源开关和外部电源共同组成一条串联电路。The surface of the drum 12 is provided with a spiral chute 11. One end of the sliding rod 23 is slidably connected to the spiral chute 11. On the first chute opened on the inner bottom wall of the device shell 1, the end of the connecting rod 24 away from the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 13, and a plurality of second sliding grooves are opened on the side wall of the sliding plate 13 away from the connecting rod 24. A second slider is slidably connected to the second chute, the number of the second slider and the second chute is not less than three, and a plurality of second sliders are equally spaced on the side wall of the moving box 18 to ensure that When the top wheel 14 pushes the moving box 18 downward, the moving box 18 moves vertically downward to avoid the displacement of the moving box 18, and at the same time ensures that multiple springs can push the moving box 18 upward to restore after the moving box 18 is separated from the top wheel 14. The lower end of the second sliding block is connected to the inner bottom wall of the device casing 1 through a spring, and a moving box 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block away from the sliding plate 13. The length of the moving box 18 is greater than the length of the crankshaft 15 to ensure the In the process of moving left and right, the side wall of the moving box 18 can always be in intermittent contact with the top wheel 14, which is convenient for the moving box 18 to move up and down. An airbag 21 is placed in the moving box 18, and the side of the airbag 21 away from the inner wall of the moving box 18 is provided with A plurality of second rotating shafts 22, the number of the second rotating shafts 22 is not less than four, and is equally spaced on the bottom wall of the moving box 18 to ensure the contact range of the bristle bundle 20 and improve the cleaning efficiency, the second rotating shaft 22 is movable throughout The bottom wall of the mobile box 18, a section of the second rotating shaft 22 located outside the mobile box 18 is fixedly sleeved with the gear 19, the bottom wall of the device shell 1 is provided with a strip-shaped opening, and the length of the strip-shaped opening on the bottom wall of the device shell 1 Greater than the length of the drum 12, the distance that the moving box 18 moves left and right is equal to the length of the spiral chute 11 and less than the length of the drum 12, so as to ensure that the moving distance of the second shaft 22 is less than the length of the strip opening, and the end of the second shaft 22 away from the gear 19 The movable through bar-shaped opening is fixedly connected with a bristle bundle 20. The bristle bundle 20 is made of nylon to ensure that the bristle bundle 20 has sufficient hardness and wear resistance. The width of the wide rack 17 is the same as the width of the second chute to ensure that when the moving box 18 moves up and down along the second chute, the gear 19 can always mesh with the wide rack 17, which is convenient for the gear 19 The second rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate, the top wheel 14 is arranged above the moving box 18, and the top wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved on the crankshaft 15. The motor 2, the power switch and the external power supply together form a series circuit.

工作原理:开启电机2,将刷毛束20抵压牙齿,第一转轴7转动带动曲轴15转动,使顶轮14顶动移动盒18向下移动,顶轮14脱离移动盒18后在弹簧的作用下上移复原,对牙缝中的牙垢进行清理,滚筒12转动时会使滑杆23沿着螺旋滑槽11转动而向右移动,带动滑板13和移动盒18左移,对牙垢进行刷动清除,移动盒18右移时,带动齿轮19啮合宽齿条17转动,使单个第二转轴22和刷毛束20转动,增强清洁效果,由于牙齿表面的不规则性,牙齿凸起部位会挤压刷毛束20和第二转轴22上移,避免压力锅大造成牙龈破损;Working principle: Turn on the motor 2, press the bristle bundle 20 against the teeth, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the crankshaft 15 to rotate, so that the top wheel 14 pushes the moving box 18 to move downward, and after the top wheel 14 is separated from the moving box 18, under the action of the spring When the roller 12 rotates, the slide bar 23 rotates along the spiral chute 11 and moves to the right, which drives the slide plate 13 and the moving box 18 to move left to brush the tartar. Clear, when the moving box 18 moves to the right, it drives the gear 19 to engage the wide rack 17 to rotate, so that the single second rotating shaft 22 and the bristle bundle 20 rotate to enhance the cleaning effect. Due to the irregularity of the tooth surface, the protruding parts of the teeth will be squeezed. The bristle bundle 20 and the second rotating shaft 22 are moved up to avoid gum damage caused by the large pressure cooker;

第一锥齿轮8带动二锥齿轮9转动,使转盘10带动摇杆27顶动第一L型杆25左右移动,第一L型杆25左移时会带动推杆4拉动活塞6左移,进水管5进水或者牙科液体药物,第一L型杆25右移时,推杆4顶动活塞6右移挤压出水从喷淋头26中喷出,对牙齿进行全方位的冲刷清洗。The first bevel gear 8 drives the second bevel gear 9 to rotate, so that the turntable 10 drives the rocker 27 to push the first L-shaped rod 25 to move left and right. When the first L-shaped rod 25 moves to the left, it drives the push rod 4 to pull the piston 6 to move to the left. When the water inlet pipe 5 enters water or dental liquid medicine, when the first L-shaped rod 25 moves to the right, the push rod 4 moves the piston 6 to the right and squeezes the water out from the shower head 26 to wash and clean the teeth in all directions.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1.一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,包括装置壳(1)、电机(2)和注水筒(3),其特征在于:所述装置壳(1)的内侧壁上固定连接有电机(2),所述装置壳(1)的内顶壁上固定连接有注水筒(3),所述注水筒(3)的顶壁连通有固定贯穿装置壳(1)顶壁的进水管(5),所述注水筒(3)的侧壁上连通有出水管(16)的一端,所述出水管(16)的另一端固定贯穿装置壳(1)的底壁且连通有喷淋头(26),所述注水筒(3)的内部滑动插接有活塞(6),所述活塞(6)上固定连接有推杆(4)的一端,所述推杆(4)的另一端活动贯穿注水筒(3)的侧壁且垂直固定连接有第一L型杆(25),所述第一L型杆(25)的底部横杆滑动贯穿固定连接在装置壳(1)内腔后侧壁上的限位套,所述电机(2)的输出端固定连接有第一转轴(7),所述第一转轴(7)上从左至右依次固定套接有第一锥齿轮(8)、滚筒(12)和曲轴(15),所述第一锥齿轮(8)的下方啮合有第二锥齿轮(9),所述第二锥齿轮(9)的中心固定插接有第三转轴,所述第三转轴上转动套接有第一固定套,所述第一固定套通过第二L型杆与装置壳(1)的内底壁相连接,所述第三转轴远离第二锥齿轮(9)的一端固定套接有转盘(10),所述转盘(10)的盘面边缘处转动连接有摇杆(27)的一端,所述摇杆(27)的另一端与第一L型杆(25)远离推杆(4)的一端转动连接;1. An oral care device for removing dental tartar, comprising a device shell (1), a motor (2) and a water injection cylinder (3), characterized in that: the inner side wall of the device shell (1) is fixedly connected with The motor (2), a water injection cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the device shell (1), and the top wall of the water injection cylinder (3) is communicated with a water inlet pipe that is fixedly penetrated through the top wall of the device shell (1) (5), one end of a water outlet pipe (16) is communicated with the side wall of the water injection cylinder (3), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (16) is fixed through the bottom wall of the device shell (1) and communicated with a spray The head (26), a piston (6) is slidably inserted into the inside of the water injection cylinder (3), and one end of the push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the piston (6), and the other end of the push rod (4) is fixedly connected. One end movably penetrates the side wall of the water injection cylinder (3) and is vertically and fixedly connected with a first L-shaped rod (25), and the bottom crossbar of the first L-shaped rod (25) slides through and is fixedly connected in the device shell (1) A limit sleeve on the rear side wall of the cavity, the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (7), and a first cone is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7) sequentially from left to right A gear (8), a drum (12) and a crankshaft (15), a second bevel gear (9) is meshed below the first bevel gear (8), and the center of the second bevel gear (9) is fixedly inserted There is a third rotating shaft, a first fixing sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the third rotating shaft, and the first fixing sleeve is connected with the inner bottom wall of the device shell (1) through a second L-shaped rod, and the third rotating shaft is One end away from the second bevel gear (9) is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (10), one end of a rocker (27) is rotatably connected to the edge of the disc surface of the turntable (10), and the other end of the rocker (27) rotatably connected with the end of the first L-shaped rod (25) away from the push rod (4); 所述滚筒(12)的表面上开设有螺旋滑槽(11),所述螺旋滑槽(11)上滑动连接有滑杆(23)的一端,所述滑杆(23)的另一端垂直固定连接有连接杆(24),所述连接杆(24)底部上的滑块滑动连接在装置壳(1)内底壁所开设的第一滑槽上,所述连接杆(24)远离滑杆(23)的一端固定连接有滑板(13),所述滑板(13)远离连接杆(24)一侧侧壁上开设有多个第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽上滑动连接有第二滑块,所述第二滑块的下端通过弹簧与装置壳(1)的内底壁相连接,所述第二滑块远离滑板(13)的一端固定连接有移动盒(18),所述移动盒(18)内放置有气囊(21),所述气囊(21)远离移动盒(18)内壁的一侧设有多个第二转轴(22),所述第二转轴(22)转动贯穿移动盒(18)的底壁,所述第二转轴(22)位于移动盒(18)外部的一段固定套接有齿轮(19),所述装置壳(1)的底壁上开设有条形开口,所述第二转轴(22)远离齿轮(19)的一端活动贯穿条形开口且固定连接有刷毛束(20),所述齿轮(19)侧边啮合有固定连接在装置壳(1)内后侧壁上的宽齿条(17),所述移动盒(18)的上方设有顶轮(14),所述顶轮(14)固定套接在曲轴(15)上,所述电机(2)、电源开关和外部电源共同组成一条串联电路。A spiral chute (11) is provided on the surface of the drum (12), one end of a sliding rod (23) is slidably connected to the spiral chute (11), and the other end of the sliding rod (23) is vertically fixed A connecting rod (24) is connected, the sliding block on the bottom of the connecting rod (24) is slidably connected to the first chute opened on the inner bottom wall of the device shell (1), and the connecting rod (24) is far away from the sliding rod One end of (23) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (13), a plurality of second sliding grooves are opened on the side wall of the sliding plate (13) away from the connecting rod (24), and the second sliding grooves are slidably connected with the first sliding plate (13). Two sliding blocks, the lower end of the second sliding block is connected with the inner bottom wall of the device casing (1) through a spring, and a moving box (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the second sliding block away from the sliding block (13), so An airbag (21) is placed in the moving box (18), and a plurality of second rotating shafts (22) are arranged on the side of the airbag (21) away from the inner wall of the moving box (18), and the second rotating shafts (22) rotate Passing through the bottom wall of the moving box (18), a section of the second shaft (22) located outside the moving box (18) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (19), and a strip is opened on the bottom wall of the device casing (1). One end of the second shaft (22) away from the gear (19) movably penetrates the bar-shaped opening and is fixedly connected with the bristle bundle (20), and the side of the gear (19) is engaged with the device casing (1) ) a wide rack (17) on the inner and rear side walls, a top wheel (14) is arranged above the moving box (18), and the top wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the crankshaft (15), the The motor (2), the power switch and the external power supply together form a series circuit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述第二滑块和第二滑槽的数目不少于三个,且多个第二滑块等距分布在移动盒(18)的侧壁上。2 . The oral care device for removing dental plaque according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the second sliders and the second chute is not less than three, and a plurality of second sliders are provided. 3 . The blocks are equidistantly distributed on the side walls of the moving box (18). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述宽齿条(17)的宽度与第二滑槽的宽度相同。3. An oral care device for removing dental plaque according to claim 1, wherein the width of the wide rack (17) is the same as the width of the second chute. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述转盘(10)的直径大于注水筒(3)长度的一半。4. An oral care device for removing dental tartar according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the turntable (10) is greater than half of the length of the water injection cylinder (3). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述装置壳(1)底壁上的条形开口的长度大于滚筒(12)的长度。5. An oral care device for removing dental tartar according to claim 1, wherein the length of the strip-shaped opening on the bottom wall of the device shell (1) is greater than the length of the drum (12). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述移动盒(18)的长度大于曲轴(15)的长度。6. An oral care device for removing dental tartar according to claim 1, wherein the length of the moving box (18) is greater than the length of the crankshaft (15). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述第二转轴(22)的数目不少于四个,且等距分布在移动盒(18)的底壁上。7. An oral care device for removing dental tartar according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the second rotating shafts (22) is not less than four, and is equidistantly distributed in the moving box (18). ) on the bottom wall. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述刷毛束(20)为尼龙材质。8 . The oral care device for removing dental plaque according to claim 1 , wherein the bristle bundle ( 20 ) is made of nylon. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于去除牙齿牙垢的口腔护理装置,其特征在于:所述进水管(5)的上端贯通连接纯净水桶,纯净水桶吊在墙上。9 . The oral care device for removing dental tartar according to claim 1 , wherein the upper end of the water inlet pipe ( 5 ) is connected through a pure water bucket, and the pure water bucket is hung on the wall. 10 .
CN201810058433.0A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Oral care device for removing dental tartar Active CN110063808B (en)

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CN114288049A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-08 深圳市方利来科技有限公司 Transmission pump for tooth flushing device

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