CN110063526A - A kind of cigarette heater with detachable refrigerating device - Google Patents

A kind of cigarette heater with detachable refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110063526A
CN110063526A CN201910445713.1A CN201910445713A CN110063526A CN 110063526 A CN110063526 A CN 110063526A CN 201910445713 A CN201910445713 A CN 201910445713A CN 110063526 A CN110063526 A CN 110063526A
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
cigarette heater
heat carrier
hole
refrigerating plant
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Granted
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CN201910445713.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110063526B (en
Inventor
郭新月
刘基宏
徐阳
江红霞
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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    • A24F47/008

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  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cigarette heaters with detachable refrigerating device, belong to cigarette smoking set technical field.The detachable refrigerating device of the cigarette heater includes the heat carrier that enclosed inside has hydrogel, enclosed inside has the heat carrier of hydrogel to be placed on before use, and low temperature environment (such as refrigerator) is interior to be stored in advance a certain amount of cooling capacity, it is placed it in when smoking in the cavity at the open end in cigarette insertion hole, to reduce entrance flue gas temperature by the transmitting of cold and hot energy, it solves the problems, such as to scald mouth, cigarette heater provided by the invention with dismountable refrigerating plant only need to make simple change to existing cigarette heater, change without being made to cigarette structure, it provides the new thinking of one kind and solves the problems, such as that entrance flue gas temperature is high, so that common cigarette can also be used cigarette heater and be aspirated.

Description

A kind of cigarette heater with detachable refrigerating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cigarette heaters with detachable refrigerating device, belong to cigarette smoking set technical field.
Background technique
In recent years, the people of the raising with people for own health problem attention rate, more and more smokings is added to The ranks of smoking cessation, but due to various, successful quitting rate is not high, so people transfer to select one kind for people Body endangers relatively small smoking mode, for example, not burning cigarette is heated in selection.
Burning cigarette does not usually control heating temperature by power drive intelligent chip of battery for heating, and heating tobacco rod is extremely 300 degree or so, nicotine and flue gas is precipitated, at such a temperature, smoke grenade can generate the smog close to real smoke mouthfeel, simultaneously because Only 300 degree or so, many harmful substances do not generate, and in addition do not burn flames of anger ash-free, no tar, and low Nicotine contains Amount, no secondhand smoke harm.
But it is in initial development phase due to heating not burning cigarette, so not comprehensive consideration, for example, existing add The heater of hot not burning cigarette does not have refrigerating plant, so can be in the presence of boiling hot mouth when using it to take out food heating not burning cigarette The problem of.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve presently, there are cigarette heater using its suction heating not burning cigarette when it is that may be present scald The problem of mouth, the present invention provides a kind of cigarette heater with dismountable refrigerating plant, the cigarette heater has The cooling capacity of predetermined amount is stored in advance in dismountable refrigerating plant, dismountable refrigerating plant, is installed in cigarette heating When on device cooling processing can be carried out before the inlet to the heating flue gas that burning cigarette is not heated generation.
Optionally, one section of hollow buffer section is arranged in the open end in cigarette insertion hole in the cigarette heater, described hollow Breeze way is located in the external shell of cigarette heater, is coaxially set with cigarette insertion hole, and hollow buffer section and external shell There are cavitys for installing refrigerating plant between body;
Refrigerating plant is mounted in the cavity between hollow buffer section and external shell when using cigarette heater, is made Flue gas is obtained to be cooled down in the circulation process;
The refrigerating plant is the heat carrier for being packaged with hydrogel, and heat carrier selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
Optionally, an opening is arranged in the corresponding part of hollow buffer section in the external shell of cigarette heater, and being used for will Refrigerating plant is installed into cavity.
Optionally, the refrigerating plant includes the heat carrier that fixed frame and enclosed inside have hydrogel, and fixed frame is The aperture of ducted body with a through-hole, the through-hole is identical as the cigarette of the cigarette heater insertion aperture in hole, and working as will When refrigerating plant is mounted on cigarette heater, the through-hole and cigarette are inserted into hole coaxial line;Enclosed inside has leading for hydrogel Hot body is placed in ducted body, and heat carrier selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
Optionally, the heat carrier is hollow cylindrical, and barrel bore is greater than through-hole internal diameter, and through-hole is located at heat carrier center Place.
Optionally, the hydrogel is bonded on heat carrier inner surface by waterproof heat-conducting glue.
Optionally, the connection type of the fixed frame and cigarette heater includes but is not limited to diametric fit clamping, spiral shell Turning clamped connection, geometry interlocking, buckle.
Optionally, the material of the Heat Conduction Material includes one or more of copper, aluminium, zinc, iron and its alloy, heat conduction material Material with a thickness of 0.1~1mm.
Optionally, the hydrogel is selected from one or more of Native Gel or synthesized gel rubber, is graininess or sheet.
Optionally, the Native Gel is collagen, gelatin, hyalomitome glue, alginic acid, sodium alginate, agarose, shell gather One or more of sugar, cyclodextrin, fibrin, polypeptide;The synthesized gel rubber is polyacrylic acid and its derivative, polyethylene One or more of base pyrrolidones, polyethylene glycol oxide and its derivative copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyphosphazene.
Optionally, the cooling capacity of the refrigerating plant can be set by the amount of the absorbed liquid of inside filling.
Optionally, the hydrogel encapsulation makes the liquid of the predetermined multiplying power of absorbed inside heat carrier before encapsulation Body, predetermined multiplying power are 5~50 times.
Optionally, the hollow buffer section or through-hole are 10~30mm along cigarette heater axial length.
The medicine have the advantages that
By providing a kind of cigarette heater with dismountable refrigerating plant, solving existing cigarette heater makes It is provided by the invention that there is dismountable refrigerating plant when heating not burning cigarette with its suction the problem of boiling hot mouth that may be present Cigarette heater need to only make simple change to existing cigarette heater, a kind of implementation is inserted into cigarette heater in cigarette One section of hollow buffer section is arranged in the open end in hole, and there are cavitys for installing refrigeration dress between hollow buffer section and external shell It sets, one section of cavity is arranged in the open end in the insertion hole of cigarette heater in essence, and enclosed inside can be filled in the cavity to be had The heat carrier of hydrogel makes flue gas cool-down to take away partial heat in smoking cigarettes, solves the problems, such as to scald mouth;It is another Refrigerating plant includes the heat carrier that fixed frame and enclosed inside have hydrogel in implementation, and fixed frame is logical with one The aperture of the ducted body in hole, the through-hole is identical as the cigarette of the cigarette heater insertion aperture in hole, and works as and pacify refrigerating plant When on cigarette heater, the through-hole and cigarette are inserted into hole coaxial line;Enclosed inside has during the heat carrier of hydrogel is placed in In hollow body, heat carrier selects Heat Conduction Material preparation;Enclosed inside has the heat carrier of hydrogel to be placed on low temperature environment before use A certain amount of cooling capacity is stored in advance in (such as refrigerator), the cavity at the open end in cigarette insertion hole is placed it in when smoking It is interior, so that the transmitting by cold and hot energy reduces entrance flue gas temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the cigarette heater under a kind of implementation of detachable refrigerating device of the present invention, wherein 1- external shell, 2- external shell are deposited between 3- hollow buffer section 72 and external shell 1 in the corresponding part of hollow buffer section 72 Cavity, 4- heating device, 5- charge port, 6- control device, 7- heating is not located at after burning cigarette inserted into cigarette heater External Partial filtration mouth;The bringing-up section of 71- cigarette heater, 72- hollow buffer section, 8- air flow inlet, 9- external shell exist The opening of the corresponding part setting of hollow buffer section, 10- enclosed inside have the heat carrier of hydrogel;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram one of the cigarette heater under detachable refrigerating device another kind implementation of the present invention, wherein 0- cigarette heater, 5- charge port, 8- air flow inlet, 10- enclosed inside have a heat carrier of hydrogel, 11- hydrogel, and 12- is solid Determine frame, the switch of 13- cigarette heater, the through-hole on 14- fixed frame;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram two with cigarette heater under the same implementation of Fig. 2, is to make with the difference place of Fig. 2 Device for cooling is different from the connection type of cigarette heater.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment provides a kind of cigarette heaters with dismountable refrigerating plant, referring to Fig. 1, for ease of description, The diagrammatic cross-section of cigarette heater provided herein carries out related description, and in Fig. 1,1- external shell, 2- external shell is hollow The corresponding part of breeze way 72, existing cavity between 3- hollow buffer section 72 and external shell 1,4- heating device, 5- charging Mouthful, 6- control device, 7- is located at external Partial filtration mouth after heating not burning cigarette inserted into cigarette heater;71- cigarette adds The bringing-up section of hot device, 72- hollow buffer section, 8- air flow inlet, 9- external shell is in the corresponding part setting of hollow buffer section Opening, 10- enclosed inside have the heat carrier of hydrogel;
The cooling capacity of predetermined amount is stored in advance in dismountable refrigerating plant, can when being installed on cigarette heater Cooling processing is carried out before the inlet to the heating flue gas that burning cigarette is not heated generation.
As shown in Figure 1, one section of hollow buffer section 72 is arranged in the open end in cigarette insertion hole in cigarette heater, it is described hollow Breeze way 72 is located in the external shell 1 of cigarette heater, is coaxially set with cigarette insertion hole, and hollow buffer section 72 and outer There are cavitys 3 for installing refrigerating plant between portion's shell 1;
The cavity 3 being mounted on refrigerating plant when using cigarette heater between hollow buffer section 72 and external shell 1 In, so that flue gas is cooled down in the circulation process;
The refrigerating plant is the heat carrier 10 for being packaged with hydrogel, and heat carrier 10 selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
The material of Heat Conduction Material includes one or more of copper, aluminium, zinc, iron and its alloy, Heat Conduction Material with a thickness of 0.1~1mm.
It has been generally acknowledged that the heating conduction of metal is preferable, the present embodiment is said so that heat carrier 10 is standby using made of metal as an example Bright, heat carrier 10 is heat-conducting metal shell, and enclosed inside has hydrogel.
Hydrogel is selected from one or more of Native Gel or synthesized gel rubber, is graininess or sheet.
Native Gel is collagen, gelatin, hyalomitome glue, alginic acid, sodium alginate, agarose, chitosan, cyclodextrin, fibre One or more of fibrillarin, polypeptide;The synthesized gel rubber be polyacrylic acid and its derivative, polyvinylpyrrolidone, One or more of polyethylene glycol oxide and its derivative copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyphosphazene.
Hydrogel encapsulation makes the liquid of the predetermined multiplying power of absorbed, in advance in heat-conducting metal enclosure interior before encapsulation Determining multiplying power is 5~50 times.
If hydrogel is sheet, sheet-like hydrous gel is bonded in the inner surface of heat-conducting metal shell by waterproof heat-conducting glue On, gap thickness is 2.4~4.6mm, and hydrogel thin slice 12 is with a thickness of 2~4mm.
An opening 9 is arranged in the external shell 1 of cigarette heater on the corresponding part 2 of hollow buffer section 72, and being used for will Refrigerating plant is installed into cavity 3.
In the practical application of cigarette heater, as shown in Figure 1, heating not burning cigarette (hereinafter referred to as cigarette) inserted into cigarette Heater cigarette insertion hole after, some or all of filter tip 7 can be exposed at the outside of cigarette heater for smoker suction, The pipe tobacco section of cigarette is in the bringing-up section 71 of cigarette heater, and heating device 4 can heat it, while air-flow is from air flow inlet 8 Cigarette heater body is entered, the flue gas that the tobacco at bringing-up section 71 generates is circulated to by hollow buffer section 72 and is exposed at cigarette Enter in smoker mouthful at the filter tip 7 of the outside of heater, completes entire aspiration procedure.
Cigarette part positioned at hollow buffer section 72 may be the Partial filtration mouth of cigarette, it is also possible to part pipe tobacco section, Related to the length of the length of specific hollow buffer section 72 and cigarette, which is not limited by the present invention, but is so that cigarette Utilization rate improve as far as possible, may make this part be cigarette Partial filtration mouth, it is subsequent to be illustrated as example.
Refrigerating plant is both detachable part, then smoker when not using cigarette heater smoking cigarettes, can incite somebody to action Refrigerating plant disassembles, and is placed in low temperature environment, such as in refrigerator, then heat carrier 10 is because enclosed inside absorbs The hydrogel of predetermined multiplying power liquid, can store a large amount of cooling capacity, when smoker uses cigarette heater smoking cigarettes, will store The heat carrier 10 of a large amount of cooling capacity is added in cavity 3 from opening 9, to reach preferable refrigeration effect, may make in cavity 3 Full of heat carrier 10, while part heat carrier 10 being made to be close to hollow buffer section 72, so as to the cigarette for flowing through hollow buffer section 72 Gas carries out cooling processing.
In order to enable heat carrier 10 is close to hollow buffer section 72, heat carrier can be spherical shape, be also possible to plates, or Person is the arbitrary shape body of arc surface on one side, and need to only be correspondingly arranged corresponding opening 9 can be placed into cavity 3, this Invention does not limit this, and is only illustrated for spherical in Fig. 1.
Also without limitation to the lock mode of opening 9, any appropriate locking may be selected in those skilled in the art to the present invention Mode.
Additionally, it is contemplated that health problem, the integrally cooling amount for being placed into all heat carriers 10 in cavity 3 can be by production The amount of liquid of the absorbed of encapsulation is controlled;For example, integrally cooling amount can be set to suction 1 or 2 cigarettes Required amount, then smoker has a psychological hint when in use, meanwhile, after the cigarette more than certain radical, reuse Cigarette heater smoking cigarettes may have the bad experience such as inlet flue gas overheat.This is not limited by the present invention.
The present invention is to increase by one section of refrigerating section on the basis of existing cigarette heater, the heating device itself having, Control device, switch etc., which do not make, to be changed, therefore this partial content is not introduced, and has only been done part to its external shell and has been changed Become, allows to that refrigerating plant is installed.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of implementations of detachable refrigerating device, i.e., insert in cigarette heater in cigarette One section of hollow buffer section is arranged in the open end for entering hole, and there are cavitys for installing refrigeration dress between hollow buffer section and external shell It sets, one section of cavity is arranged in the open end in the insertion hole of cigarette heater in essence, and enclosed inside can be filled in the cavity to be had The heat carrier of hydrogel makes flue gas cool-down to take away partial heat in smoking cigarettes, solves the problems, such as to scald mouth.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of cigarette heaters with dismountable refrigerating plant, referring to fig. 2, for ease of description, The overall schematic of cigarette heater provided herein carries out related description, in Fig. 2,0- cigarette heater, and 5- charge port, 8- air-flow Entrance, 10- enclosed inside have a heat carrier of hydrogel, 11- hydrogel, 12- fixed frame, the switch of 13- cigarette heater, Through-hole on 14- fixed frame;
The cooling capacity of predetermined amount is stored in advance in dismountable refrigerating plant, is installed in energy when on cigarette heater 0 It is enough that cooling processing is carried out before the inlet to the heating flue gas that burning cigarette is not heated generation.
The refrigerating plant includes the heat carrier 10 that fixed frame 12 and enclosed inside have hydrogel 11, and fixed frame 12 is The aperture of ducted body with a through-hole 14, the through-hole 14 is identical as the cigarette of the cigarette heater 0 insertion aperture in hole, and When refrigerating plant to be mounted on cigarette heater 0, the through-hole 14 is inserted into hole coaxial line with cigarette;Enclosed inside has water-setting The heat carrier 10 of glue 11 is placed in ducted body, and heat carrier 10 selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
The heat carrier 10 is hollow cylindrical, and barrel bore is greater than 14 internal diameter of through-hole, and through-hole 14 is located in heat carrier 10 At the heart.
The connection type of the fixed frame 12 and cigarette heater 0 includes but is not limited to diametric fit clamping, spiral card It connects, geometry interlocking, buckle.
The refrigerating plant is the heat carrier 10 for being packaged with hydrogel, and heat carrier 10 selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
The material of Heat Conduction Material includes one or more of copper, aluminium, zinc, iron and its alloy, Heat Conduction Material with a thickness of 0.1~1mm.
It has been generally acknowledged that the heating conduction of metal is preferable, the present embodiment is said so that heat carrier 10 is standby using made of metal as an example Bright, heat carrier 10 is heat-conducting metal shell, and enclosed inside has hydrogel.
Hydrogel is selected from one or more of Native Gel or synthesized gel rubber, is graininess or sheet.
Native Gel is collagen, gelatin, hyalomitome glue, alginic acid, sodium alginate, agarose, chitosan, cyclodextrin, fibre One or more of fibrillarin, polypeptide;The synthesized gel rubber be polyacrylic acid and its derivative, polyvinylpyrrolidone, One or more of polyethylene glycol oxide and its derivative copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyphosphazene.
Hydrogel encapsulation makes the liquid of the predetermined multiplying power of absorbed, in advance in heat-conducting metal enclosure interior before encapsulation Determining multiplying power is 5~50 times.
If hydrogel is sheet, sheet-like hydrous gel is bonded in the inner surface of heat-conducting metal shell by waterproof heat-conducting glue On, gap thickness is 2.4~4.6mm, and hydrogel thin slice 12 is with a thickness of 2~4mm.
The process for using cigarette heater smoking cigarettes is described in embodiment one, therefore details are not described herein again, The difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is that refrigerating plant Whole-dismountable, is added by fixed frame 12 with cigarette Hot device 0 connects, and specific connection type includes but is not limited to diametric fit clamping, spiral clamping, geometry interlocking, buckles, this Without limitation to its connection type, any satisfactory connection type may be selected in those skilled in the art for invention.The present invention is attached It only provides in figure and is illustrated for Fig. 2 and connection type shown in Fig. 3.
12 global shape of fixed frame can keep matching with cigarette heater, and the present invention does not do its external global shape It limits, those skilled in the art can choose the outer shape born aesthetic feeling and meet ergonomics.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, there is a through-hole 14 inside fixed frame 12, the aperture of through-hole 14 and cigarette are heated The aperture in the cigarette insertion hole of device is identical, and when refrigerating plant to be mounted on cigarette heater 0, the through-hole 14 and cigarette It is inserted into hole coaxial line;In this way, a part of filter tip of cigarette can be in through-hole 14, and through-hole 14 is located at thermally conductive when cigarette is inserted into Inside body 10, heat carrier 10 is hollow cylindrical, and barrel bore is greater than through-hole internal diameter, and barrel bore is slightly larger than in through-hole 14 herein Diameter, so that extra gap is not present in the Partial filtration mouth of hydrogel and through-hole 14 in the hollow cavity of heat carrier 10, it can Reach preferable cooling effect as far as possible.
Refrigerating plant provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes the heat carrier that fixed frame and enclosed inside have hydrogel, fixed Frame is the ducted body with a through-hole, and the aperture of the through-hole is identical as the cigarette of the cigarette heater insertion aperture in hole, And when refrigerating plant to be mounted on cigarette heater, the through-hole and cigarette are inserted into hole coaxial line;Enclosed inside has water-setting The heat carrier of glue is placed in ducted body, and heat carrier selects Heat Conduction Material preparation, and enclosed inside has the heat carrier of hydrogel using Before be placed in low temperature environment (such as refrigerator) a certain amount of cooling capacity be stored in advance, cigarette insertion hole is placed it in when smoking Open end at cavity in, to reduce entrance flue gas temperature by the transmitting of cold and hot energy, solves the problems, such as boiling hot mouth.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cigarette heater, which is characterized in that the cigarette heater has dismountable refrigerating plant, described detachable Refrigerating plant the cooling capacity of predetermined amount is stored in advance, can be to heating not burning cigarette quilt when being installed on cigarette heater Thermogenetic flue gas is added to carry out cooling processing before the inlet.
2. cigarette heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cigarette heater is opened cigarette insertion hole One section of hollow buffer section is arranged in mouth end, and the hollow buffer section is located in the external shell of cigarette heater, is inserted into hole with cigarette It is coaxially set, and there are cavitys for installing refrigerating plant between hollow buffer section and external shell;
Refrigerating plant is mounted in the cavity between hollow buffer section and external shell when using cigarette heater, so that cigarette Gas is cooled down in the circulation process;
The refrigerating plant is the heat carrier for being packaged with hydrogel, and heat carrier selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
3. cigarette heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the external shell of cigarette heater is in hollow buffer An opening is arranged in the corresponding part of section, for refrigerating plant to be installed into cavity.
4. cigarette heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigerating plant includes fixed frame and inside It is packaged with the heat carrier of hydrogel, fixed frame is the ducted body with a through-hole, and the aperture of the through-hole and cigarette are heated The aperture in the cigarette insertion hole of device is identical, and when refrigerating plant to be mounted on cigarette heater, the through-hole and cigarette are inserted Enter hole coaxial line;Enclosed inside has the heat carrier of hydrogel to be placed in ducted body, and heat carrier selects Heat Conduction Material preparation.
5. cigarette heater according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the heat carrier is hollow cylindrical, in cylinder Diameter is greater than through-hole internal diameter, and through-hole is located at heat carrier center.
6. cigarette heater according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the connection of the fixed frame and cigarette heater Mode includes but is not limited to diametric fit clamping, spiral clamping, geometry interlocking, buckle.
7. according to any cigarette heater of claim 2-6, which is characterized in that the material of the Heat Conduction Material includes One or more of copper, aluminium, zinc, iron and its alloy, Heat Conduction Material with a thickness of 0.1~1mm.
8. cigarette heater according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the hydrogel is selected from Native Gel or synthesis is solidifying One or more of glue is graininess or sheet.
9. cigarette heater according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the Native Gel is collagen, gelatin, hyalomitome One or more of glue, alginic acid, sodium alginate, agarose, chitosan, cyclodextrin, fibrin, polypeptide;The synthesis Gel be polyacrylic acid and its derivative, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol oxide and its derivative copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, One or more of polyphosphazene.
10. cigarette heater according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the hydrogel encapsulation inside heat carrier, Make the liquid of the predetermined multiplying power of absorbed before encapsulation, predetermined multiplying power is 5~50 times.
CN201910445713.1A 2019-05-27 2019-05-27 Cigarette heater with detachable refrigerating device Active CN110063526B (en)

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WO2022228154A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 深圳市合元科技有限公司 Aerosol-generating device and system
CN114424841A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-03 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Smoking set shell heat abstractor based on gas-liquid phase transition

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