CN110058448A - Special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display device - Google Patents
Special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110058448A CN110058448A CN201910349749.XA CN201910349749A CN110058448A CN 110058448 A CN110058448 A CN 110058448A CN 201910349749 A CN201910349749 A CN 201910349749A CN 110058448 A CN110058448 A CN 110058448A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
- G02F1/133514—Colour filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display device.Special-shaped display panel includes: the first viewing area and the second viewing area, and the second viewing area has special-shaped boundary；The multiple sub-pixels arranged along line direction and column direction, sub-pixel include the second sub-pixel positioned at the first sub-pixel of the first viewing area and positioned at the second viewing area, and the opening area of the first sub-pixel is greater than the opening area of the second sub-pixel；Color blocking unit is arranged close to the side of the second substrate in opposite first substrate, the second substrate, first substrate；First sub-pixel includes the first color blocking unit, and the second sub-pixel includes the second color blocking unit；In the first viewing area, the orthographic projection that the first black matrix", the first black matrix" and the first color blocking unit are arranged between first substrate and the first color blocking unit in first substrate is overlapping；In the second viewing area, the second substrate is arranged the second black matrix", the second black matrix" and the second color blocking unit close to the side of first substrate and overlaps in the orthographic projection of first substrate.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to field of display technology more particularly to a kind of special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display devices.
[background technique]
Now, display technology is fast-developing, and special-shaped display panel tends to be popular.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display panel 100 in the prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, in the prior art, special-shaped display panel 100 includes regular viewing area 101, the angle R viewing area 102,
Regular viewing area 101 has linear edge and no non-straight edges, and the angle R viewing area 102 has non-straight edges, and rule is aobvious
Show that area 101, the angle R viewing area 102 include color blocking unit 110, black matrix" 120, color blocking unit 110,120 phase mutual connection of black matrix"
Touching.But the contact area in the angle R viewing area 102 between color blocking unit 110 and black matrix" 120 is equal to regular viewing area 101
Contact area between middle color blocking unit 110 and black matrix" 120, the display sawtooth of the angle R viewing area 102 is than more serious；The angle R is aobvious
Show that the contact area in area 102 between color blocking unit 110 and black matrix" 120 is greater than color blocking unit 110 in regular viewing area 101
It is easy to fall off with the color blocking unit 110 of the contact area between black matrix" 120, the angle R viewing area 102.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display devices.
On the one hand, a kind of special-shaped display panel includes the first viewing area and the second viewing area, and second viewing area has
Special-shaped boundary；
The abnormity display panel includes the multiple sub-pixels arranged along line direction and column direction, and the sub-pixel includes position
In the first sub-pixel of first viewing area and the second sub-pixel positioned at second viewing area, first sub-pixel
Opening area is greater than the opening area of second sub-pixel；
The abnormity display panel further includes opposite first substrate, the second substrate, and the first substrate is close to described the
Color blocking unit is arranged in the side of two substrates；First sub-pixel includes the first color blocking unit, and second sub-pixel includes the
Two color blocking units；
In first viewing area, the first black matrix" is set between the first substrate and the first color blocking unit,
First black matrix" and the first color blocking unit are overlapping in the orthographic projection of the first substrate；
In second viewing area, the second black matrix" is arranged close to the side of the first substrate in the second substrate,
Second black matrix" and the second color blocking unit are overlapping in the orthographic projection of the first substrate.
Optionally, there is the first contact zone, second color blocking between the first color blocking unit and the first substrate
There is the second contact zone, the area of first contact zone is less than or equal to described second between unit and the first substrate
The area of contact zone.
Optionally, it is black that third is set between second viewing area, the first substrate and the second color blocking unit
Colour moment battle array, the orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the first substrate and the second color blocking unit are in first base
Orthographic projection on plate is overlapping.
Optionally, the orthographic projection of second black matrix" on the first substrate and the third black matrix" are in institute
The orthographic projection stated on first substrate is overlapping.
Optionally, the area of orthographic projection of second black matrix" on the second color blocking unit is greater than the third
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" on the second color blocking unit.
Optionally, the area of orthographic projection of second black matrix" on the second color blocking unit is greater than described first
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" on the first color blocking unit.
Optionally, at least one boundary of orthographic projection of second black matrix" on the second color blocking unit and institute
State at least one overlapping margins of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the second color blocking unit.
Optionally, the area of orthographic projection of second black matrix" on the second color blocking unit and the third are black
The sum of the area of orthographic projection of colour moment battle array on the second color blocking unit is greater than first black matrix" in first color
Hinder the area of the orthographic projection on unit.
Optionally, the area of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the second color blocking unit is equal to described first
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" on the first color blocking unit.
Optionally, the not set third between second viewing area, the second color blocking unit and the first substrate
Black matrix".
Optionally, the area of orthographic projection of second black matrix" on the second color blocking unit is greater than described first
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" on the first color blocking unit.
Optionally, the second substrate is provided with planarization layer, second black close to the side of the first substrate
Arranged in matrix is in the planarization layer close to the side of the first substrate.
Optionally, the first substrate is used as color membrane substrates, and the second substrate is used as array substrate.
On the other hand, special-shaped display device includes the special-shaped display panel.
In the present invention, the opening area of the first sub-pixel is greater than the opening area of the second sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel
Lighting area is greater than the lighting area of the second sub-pixel, to reduce the display sawtooth of the second viewing area；In the second viewing area,
The second black matrix" is arranged close to the side of first substrate in two substrates, and the second black matrix" and the second color blocking unit are in first substrate
Orthographic projection it is overlapping, the second black matrix" to the second color blocking unit shading and be not clipped in the second color blocking unit and first substrate it
Between, the second black matrix" reduces the glazed area of the second color blocking unit and does not reduce between the second color blocking unit and first substrate
Contact area, the lighting area of the second sub-pixel is reduced and the second color blocking unit is closely adhered on first substrate, with
Just the display sawtooth of the second viewing area is reduced, in case the second color blocking unit falls off.
[Detailed description of the invention]
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this field
For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display panel 100 in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display panel 200 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the first viewing area AA1 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the first viewing area AA1 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display device 300 in the embodiment of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
For a better understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, being retouched in detail to the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing
It states.
It will be appreciated that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
Its embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The term used in embodiments of the present invention is only to be not intended to be limiting merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments
The present invention.In the embodiment of the present invention and the "an" of singular used in the attached claims, " described " and "the"
It is also intended to including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.
It should be appreciated that term "and/or" used herein is only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicate
There may be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A, exist simultaneously A and B, individualism B these three
Situation.In addition, character "/" herein, typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
It will be appreciated that though device may be described in embodiments of the present invention using term first, second etc., but these
Device should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for device being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from the embodiment of the present invention
In the case where range, first device can also be referred to as second device, and similarly, second device can also be referred to as the first dress
It sets.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display panel 200 in the embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 3 is different in the embodiment of the present invention
Structural schematic diagram of the shape display panel 200 at the first viewing area AA1；Fig. 4 is special-shaped display panel 200 in the embodiment of the present invention
Another structural schematic diagram at the first viewing area AA1；Fig. 5 is that special-shaped display panel 200 is aobvious second in the embodiment of the present invention
Show the structural schematic diagram at area AA2；Fig. 6 is that special-shaped display panel 200 is another at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention
One structural schematic diagram.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 6, special-shaped display panel 200 includes the first viewing area AA1 and the second viewing area AA2, the second display
Area AA2 has special-shaped boundary；Special-shaped display panel 200 includes the multiple sub-pixel PX to arrange along line direction X and column direction Y, son
Pixel PX includes the second sub-pixel PX2 positioned at the first sub-pixel PX1 of the first viewing area AA1 and positioned at the second viewing area AA2,
The opening area of first sub-pixel PX1 is greater than the opening area of the second sub-pixel PX2；Special-shaped display panel 200 further includes opposite
First substrate CS, the second substrate TS, first substrate CS close to the second substrate TS side be arranged color blocking unit CF；First sub- picture
Plain PX1 includes that the first color blocking unit CF1, the second sub-pixel PX2 includes the second color blocking unit CF2；In the first viewing area AA1,
First black matrix" BM1, the first black matrix" BM1 and the first color blocking list are set between one substrate CS and the first color blocking unit CF1
Orthographic projection of first CF1 in first substrate CS is overlapping；In the second viewing area AA2, the second substrate TS is close to the side of first substrate CS
The orthographic projection that the second black matrix" BM2, the second black matrix" BM2 and the second color blocking unit CF2 is arranged in first substrate CS is overlapping.
In embodiments of the present invention, special-shaped display panel 200 can be special-shaped liquid crystal display panel, the first viewing area AA1
It can be regular viewing area, the second viewing area AA2 can be the angle R viewing area, and regular viewing area 101 has linear edge and do not have
Have a non-straight edges, the angle R viewing area 102 has a non-straight edges, sub-pixel PX can be red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels,
One of blue subpixels, first substrate CS can be color membrane substrates, and the second substrate TS can be array substrate, color blocking unit
CF can be one of red color resistance unit, green color blocking unit, blue color blocking unit, the light transmission of the first black matrix" BM1
Rate, the second black matrix" BM2 light transmittance can be in 0.002%~0.005% range.
In embodiments of the present invention, the opening area of the first sub-pixel PX1 is greater than the opening area of the second sub-pixel PX2,
The lighting area of first sub-pixel PX1 is greater than the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2, to reduce the aobvious of the second viewing area AA2
Show sawtooth；In the second viewing area AA2, the second substrate TS is close to the second black matrix" of the side of first substrate CS setting BM2, and second
Orthographic projection of the black matrix" BM2 and the second color blocking unit CF2 in first substrate CS is overlapping, and the second black matrix" BM2 is to the second color
Resistance and is not clipped between the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS unit CF2 shading, and the second black matrix" BM2 reduces the
The glazed area of two color blocking unit CF2 and the contact area between the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS is not reduced,
The lighting area of two sub-pixel PX2 is reduced and the second color blocking unit CF2 is closely adhered on first substrate CS, to reduce
The display sawtooth of second viewing area AA2, in case the second color blocking unit CF2 falls off.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 6, there is the first contact zone, the second color blocking list between the first color blocking unit CF1 and first substrate CS
There is the second contact zone, the area of the first contact zone is less than or equal to the second contact zone between first CF2 and first substrate CS
Area.
In embodiments of the present invention, the area of the first contact zone between the first color blocking unit CF1 and first substrate CS is small
In or equal to the second contact zone between the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS area, the second color blocking unit CF2 with
Contact area between first substrate CS is sufficient, and the second color blocking unit CF2 is closely adhered on first substrate CS, in order to avoid second
Color blocking unit CF2 falls off.
Fig. 7 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 5 to 8, third is set between the second viewing area AA2, first substrate CS and the second color blocking unit CF2
The orthographic projection of black matrix" BM3, third black matrix" BM3 on first substrate CS and the second color blocking unit CF2 are in first substrate
Orthographic projection on CS is overlapping.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is arranged between the first viewing area AA1, first substrate CS and the first color blocking unit CF1
First black matrix" BM1；Third black square is set between the second viewing area AA2, first substrate CS and the second color blocking unit CF2
Battle array BM3, rather than not set any black matrix"；First black matrix" BM1 and third black matrix" BM3 uses a mask plate system
It makes, is formed at the first viewing area AA1 and the second viewing area AA2 respectively, in order to avoid third black is removed at the second viewing area AA2
Matrix B M3, to simplify the manufacture of special-shaped display panel 200.In the second viewing area AA2, third black matrix" BM3 is in the first base
Orthographic projection on plate CS and orthographic projection of the second color blocking unit CF2 on first substrate CS are overlapping, and third black matrix" BM3 is to the
The glazed area of two color blocking unit CF2 shadings, the second color blocking unit CF2 is reduced, and the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is reduced,
To reduce the display sawtooth of the second viewing area AA2.
As shown in Figure 5,6, orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on first substrate CS and third black matrix" BM3 exist
Orthographic projection on first substrate CS is overlapping.
In embodiments of the present invention, orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on first substrate CS and third black matrix"
Orthographic projection of the BM3 on first substrate CS is overlapping, orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on first substrate CS and the second color blocking
Orthographic projection of the unit CF2 on first substrate CS is overlapping, and the second black matrix" BM2, third black matrix" BM3 cover the second color
The part of unit CF2 is hindered, the second black matrix" BM2, third black matrix" BM3 are jointly to the second color blocking unit CF2 shading, and second
The glazed area of color blocking unit CF2 is reduced, and the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is reduced, to reduce the second viewing area AA2's
Show sawtooth；Second black matrix" BM2 on first substrate CS orthographic projection and third black matrix" BM3 on first substrate CS
Orthographic projection and noninterlace, in order to avoid fabrication error leads to orthographic projection and third of the second black matrix" BM2 on first substrate CS
There are gap and light leakages between the orthographic projection on first substrate CS by black matrix" BM3.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than third
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2.
In embodiments of the present invention, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than
The area of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2, the second black matrix" BM2 is to the second color blocking list
The area of first CF2 shading is greater than area of the third black matrix" BM3 to the second color blocking unit CF2 shading, the second color blocking unit CF2
Glazed area reduce, the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is reduced, to reduce the display sawtooth of the second viewing area AA2；The
The area of orthographic projection of the three black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2 does not increase, and third black matrix" BM3 is located at the
Between one substrate CS and the second color blocking unit CF2, the contact area between the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS does not subtract
Small, the second color blocking unit CF2 is relatively closely adhered on first substrate CS, in case the second color blocking unit CF2 falls off.
As shown in Figure 5,6, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than first
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" BM1 on the first color blocking unit CF1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than
The area of orthographic projection of the first black matrix" BM1 on the first color blocking unit CF1, the second black matrix" BM2 is to the second color blocking list
The area of first CF2 shading is greater than area of the first black matrix" BM1 to the first color blocking unit CF1 shading, the second color blocking unit CF2
Glazed area less than the glazed area of the first color blocking unit CF1, the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is less than the first sub-pixel
The lighting area of PX1, to reduce the display sawtooth of the second viewing area AA2.
As shown in Figure 7,8, at least one boundary of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2
With at least one overlapping margins of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2.
In embodiments of the present invention, at least one of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2
At least one overlapping margins on boundary and orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2, the second black square
Battle array BM2 is in the orthographic projection and orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2 on the second color blocking unit CF2
Between there is no gaps and light leakage, the second black matrix" BM2, third black matrix" BM3 do not cover the second color blocking unit CF2
Part, the second black matrix" BM2, third black matrix" BM3 are jointly to the second color blocking unit CF2 shading, the second color blocking unit
The glazed area of CF2 is reduced, and the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is reduced, to reduce the display saw of the second viewing area AA2
Tooth；Orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 does not include third black matrix" BM3 in the second color
The whole of the orthographic projection on unit CF2 is hindered, the area of the second black matrix" BM2 is smaller, to save the second black matrix" BM2's
Material.
As shown in Figure 7,8, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 and third are black
The sum of the area of orthographic projection of colour moment battle array BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than the first black matrix" BM1 in the first color blocking list
The area of orthographic projection on first CF1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 and
The sum of the area of orthographic projection of three black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than the first black matrix" BM1 in the first color
The area of the orthographic projection on unit CF1 is hindered, the second black matrix" BM2, third black matrix" BM3 hide the second color blocking unit CF2
The area of light is greater than area of the first black matrix" BM1 to the first color blocking unit CF1 shading, the light transmission of the second color blocking unit CF2
Glazed area of the area less than the first color blocking unit CF1, the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is less than the first sub-pixel PX1's
Lighting area, to reduce the display sawtooth of the second viewing area AA2；Third black matrix" BM3 is on the second color blocking unit CF2
The area of orthographic projection does not increase, and third black matrix" BM3 is located between first substrate CS and the second color blocking unit CF2, and second
Contact area between color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS does not reduce, and the second color blocking unit CF2 is relatively closely adhered on
On first substrate CS, in case the second color blocking unit CF2 falls off.
As shown in Fig. 3 to 8, the area of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is equal to first
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" BM1 on the first color blocking unit CF1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the area of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" BM3 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is equal to
The area of orthographic projection of the first black matrix" BM1 on the first color blocking unit CF1, third black matrix" BM3 are located at first substrate
Between CS and the second color blocking unit CF2, the first black matrix" BM1 is located between first substrate CS and the first color blocking unit CF1, the
Contact area between two color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS is equal between the first color blocking unit CF1 and first substrate CS
Contact area, the first color blocking unit CF1, the second color blocking unit CF2 are relatively closely adhered on first substrate CS, in order to avoid first
Color blocking unit CF1, the second color blocking unit CF2 fall off；Third black matrix" BM3 is as the first black matrix" BM1, and indifference
Different, the first black matrix" BM1 and third black matrix" BM3 use two different exposure masks using a mask plate manufacture
Plate manufacture, to simplify the manufacture of special-shaped display panel 200.
Fig. 9 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, not set between the second viewing area AA2, the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS
Three black matrix" BM3.
In embodiments of the present invention, not set third black matrix" between the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS
BM3, the contact area between the second color blocking unit CF2 and first substrate CS are equal to the second color blocking unit CF2 in first substrate CS
On orthographic projection area, rather than the area of the orthographic projection less than the second color blocking unit CF2 on first substrate CS, the second color blocking
Unit CF2 is attached to the maximization of the degree on first substrate CS, in case the second color blocking unit CF2 falls off.
As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than first
The area of orthographic projection of the black matrix" BM1 on the first color blocking unit CF1.
In embodiments of the present invention, the area of orthographic projection of the second black matrix" BM2 on the second color blocking unit CF2 is greater than
The area of orthographic projection of the first black matrix" BM1 on the first color blocking unit CF1, the second black matrix" BM2 is to the second color blocking list
The area of first CF2 shading is greater than area of the first black matrix" BM1 to the first color blocking unit CF1 shading, the second color blocking unit CF2
Glazed area less than the glazed area of the first color blocking unit CF1, the lighting area of the second sub-pixel PX2 is less than the first sub-pixel
The lighting area of PX1, to reduce the display sawtooth of the second viewing area AA2.
Figure 11 is another structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped display panel 200 at the second viewing area AA2 in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 11, the second substrate TS is provided with planarization layer PLN, the second black square close to the side of first substrate CS
Planarization layer PLN is arranged in close to the side of first substrate CS in battle array BM2.
In embodiments of the present invention, the second substrate TS close to the side of first substrate CS be disposed with buffer layer BUFF,
Semiconductor layer POLY, the first insulating layer GI, the first metal layer M1, second insulating layer ILD, second metal layer M2, planarization layer
PLN, third metal layer M3, third insulating layer PV1, the first transparency conducting layer ITO1, the 4th insulating layer PV2, the second electrically conducting transparent
Layer ITO2；Semiconductor layer POLY, the first metal layer M1, second metal layer M2 constitute thin film transistor (TFT)；Third metal layer M3 is used as
Touch-control cabling, is electrically connected with touch control electrode, provides touching signals, the first transparency conducting layer ITO1 in the touch-control stage for touch control electrode
As common electrode layer, the second transparency conducting layer ITO2 is used as pixel electrode layer；Optionally, in the touch-control stage, public electrode is multiple
With for touch control electrode；Optionally, the 5th insulating layer is set between planarization layer PLN and third metal layer M3；Optionally, it planarizes
Third metal layer M3 is not provided between layer PLN and third insulating layer PV1.Wherein, the second black matrix" BM2 (does not have in Figure 11
Showing) on the right side of the thin film transistor (TFT) in alternatively non-transparent district between planarization layer PLN and third insulating layer PV1, second is black for setting
Colour moment battle array BM2 realizes that the processing procedure of the second black matrix" BM2 has no effect on buffer layer BUFF, semiconductor layer by one of processing procedure
The processing procedure of POLY, the first insulating layer GI, the first metal layer M1, second insulating layer ILD, second metal layer M2, planarization layer PLN,
Buffer layer BUFF, semiconductor layer POLY, the first insulating layer GI, the first metal layer M1, second insulating layer ILD, second metal layer M2,
The processing procedure of planarization layer PLN has no effect on the second black matrix" BM2；Optionally, the second substrate TS close to first substrate CS one
The second black matrix" BM2 is arranged in side, and first substrate CS is not provided with other black matrix"s close to the side of the second substrate TS, and second is black
Colour moment battle array BM2 is realized by one of processing procedure, in order to avoid other processing procedures of other black matrix"s.
As shown in Fig. 2 to 11, first substrate CS is used as color membrane substrates, and the second substrate TS is used as array substrate.
In embodiments of the present invention, first substrate CS is used as color membrane substrates, so that color blocking unit CF is arranged；The second substrate TS
As array substrate, so that transistor array is arranged.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of special-shaped display device 300 in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 12, special-shaped display device 300 includes special-shaped display panel 200.
In embodiments of the present invention, special-shaped display device 300 can be smart phone or similar products；Special-shaped display surface
Plate 200 is as described above, repeat no more.
In conclusion the present invention provides a kind of special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display device.Special-shaped display panel includes:
One viewing area and the second viewing area, the second viewing area have special-shaped boundary；The multiple sub-pixels arranged along line direction and column direction,
Sub-pixel includes the second sub-pixel positioned at the first sub-pixel of the first viewing area and positioned at the second viewing area, the first sub-pixel
Opening area is greater than the opening area of the second sub-pixel；Opposite first substrate, the second substrate, first substrate is close to the second substrate
Side be arranged color blocking unit；First sub-pixel includes the first color blocking unit, and the second sub-pixel includes the second color blocking unit；?
The first black matrix", the first black matrix" and the first color blocking list is arranged in one viewing area between first substrate and the first color blocking unit
Member is overlapping in the orthographic projection of first substrate；In the second viewing area, the second black is arranged close to the side of first substrate in the second substrate
Matrix, the second black matrix" and the second color blocking unit are overlapping in the orthographic projection of first substrate.In the present invention, the second color blocking unit
It is closely adhered on first substrate, in case the second color blocking unit falls off.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of abnormity display panel, which is characterized in that the abnormity display panel includes the first viewing area and the second viewing area,
Second viewing area has special-shaped boundary；
The abnormity display panel includes the multiple sub-pixels arranged along line direction and column direction, and the sub-pixel includes being located at institute
State the first sub-pixel of the first viewing area and the second sub-pixel positioned at second viewing area, the opening of first sub-pixel
Area is greater than the opening area of second sub-pixel；
The abnormity display panel further includes opposite first substrate, the second substrate, and the first substrate is close to second base
Color blocking unit is arranged in the side of plate；First sub-pixel includes the first color blocking unit, and second sub-pixel includes the second color
Hinder unit；
In first viewing area, the first black matrix" is set between the first substrate and the first color blocking unit, it is described
First black matrix" and the first color blocking unit are overlapping in the orthographic projection of the first substrate；
In second viewing area, the second black matrix" is arranged close to the side of the first substrate in the second substrate, described
Second black matrix" and the second color blocking unit are overlapping in the orthographic projection of the first substrate.
2. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first color blocking unit and first base
There is the first contact zone between plate, there is the second contact zone between the second color blocking unit and the first substrate, described the
The area of one contact zone is less than or equal to the area of second contact zone.
3. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in second viewing area, first base
Third black matrix" is set between plate and the second color blocking unit, and the third black matrix" is on the first substrate just
Projection is overlapping with the orthographic projection of the second color blocking unit on the first substrate.
4. abnormity display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second black matrix" is in first base
Orthographic projection and the orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the first substrate on plate is overlapping.
5. abnormity display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second black matrix" is in second color
The area for hindering the orthographic projection on unit is greater than the area of orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the second color blocking unit.
6. abnormity display panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second black matrix" is in second color
The area for hindering the orthographic projection on unit is greater than the area of orthographic projection of first black matrix" on the first color blocking unit.
7. abnormity display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second black matrix" is in second color
Hinder at least one boundary and orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the second color blocking unit of the orthographic projection on unit
At least one overlapping margins.
8. abnormity display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second black matrix" is in second color
Hinder unit on orthographic projection area and orthographic projection of the third black matrix" on the second color blocking unit area it
With the area for being greater than orthographic projection of first black matrix" on the first color blocking unit.
9. abnormity display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the third black matrix" is in second color
The area for hindering the orthographic projection on unit is equal to the area of orthographic projection of first black matrix" on the first color blocking unit.
10. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in second viewing area, second color
Hinder not set third black matrix" between unit and the first substrate.
11. abnormity display panel according to claim 10, which is characterized in that second black matrix" is described second
The area of orthographic projection on color blocking unit is greater than the face of orthographic projection of first black matrix" on the first color blocking unit
Product.
12. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second substrate is close to first base
The side of plate is provided with planarization layer, and the planarization layer is arranged in close to the one of the first substrate in second black matrix"
Side.
13. abnormity display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first substrate is used as color membrane substrates, institute
The second substrate is stated as array substrate.
14. a kind of abnormity display device, which is characterized in that the abnormity display device includes any in claim 1 to 13
Special-shaped display panel described in one.
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| CN201910349749.XA CN110058448A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display device |
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| CN201910349749.XA CN110058448A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Special-shaped display panel and special-shaped display device |
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