CN110052694A - Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method - Google Patents

Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110052694A
CN110052694A CN201910429436.5A CN201910429436A CN110052694A CN 110052694 A CN110052694 A CN 110052694A CN 201910429436 A CN201910429436 A CN 201910429436A CN 110052694 A CN110052694 A CN 110052694A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
nylon jacket
chinaware
magnetic pulse
pulse welding
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910429436.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓将华
熊永锋
范治松
冯志锋
黄佳成
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Fuzhou University
Original Assignee
Fuzhou University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou University filed Critical Fuzhou University
Priority to CN201910429436.5A priority Critical patent/CN110052694A/en
Publication of CN110052694A publication Critical patent/CN110052694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K13/00Welding by high-frequency current heating
    • B23K13/01Welding by high-frequency current heating by induction heating
    • B23K13/02Seam welding
    • B23K13/025Seam welding for tubes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering methods, including collecting chinaware, nylon jacket, it is characterized by: the nylon jacket is in the form of a column, the through-hole for grafting tube body A is provided in the middle part of the nylon jacket, nylon jacket is in small ladder-like in the big one end in one end, the small end that nylon jacket is in is set with collection chinaware, collection chinaware periphery is wound with coil, the end face and through-hole periphery of nylon jacket big end are provided with the cyclic annular slot of the coaxial heart, present apparatus structure is simple, design is reasonable, in pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding process, it can assist guaranteeing to manage coaxial between pipe also collection chinaware three, reach preferable welding effect.

Description

Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering methods, are related to magnetic pulse welding field.
Background technique
In the case where Global climate change, energy crisis highlight the multiple pressure with increasing environmental pollution, energy-saving and emission-reduction just become The only way of Global Auto industrial realization sustainable development.There is correlative study to show that car mass is every and mitigate 10%, oil consumption will Reduce 6%~8%.So automotive light weight technology is one of the most effective measure for alleviating above-mentioned pressure.Aluminium alloy-high-strength steel Combined Welding It connects that structural strength is high, corrosion-resistant, light weight, the excellent performance of two kinds of metal materials can be played simultaneously, be that automotive light weight technology is excellent One of structure first considered.But since the physical properties difference such as aluminum steel fusing point, thermal coefficient, specific heat capacity and thermal expansion coefficient is aobvious It writes, and solid solubility of the iron in aluminium is extremely low, causes the weldability of aluminum steel dissimilar metal very poor, and contracting is easy to produce in welding point The defects of hole, crackle and hard crisp intermetallic compound, considerably reduce the mechanical property of connector, limit aluminum steel structure and exist The application of automotive field.
Magnetic pulse welding is a kind of novel high-energy forming technique, and forming speed is not necessarily to heating, without heat fastly, in forming process The zone of influence has both high-rate forming and solid diffusivity two-fold advantage, and the weaker base material of the strength of joint of acquisition is high, can solve above-mentioned Welding is led to the problem of.The type of attachment of magnetic pulse welding has pipe-pipe, pipe-bar and board-to-board etc..Carry out pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding When, need to guarantee pipe and pipe there are also collecting coaxial between chinaware three, so that pipe fitting uniform force, guarantees forming quality.But Whether we are difficult to judge to manage and manage coaxial there are also realizing on earth between collection chinaware in operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method.
The solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is that a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, including collection magnetic Device, nylon jacket, the nylon jacket are in the form of a column, and the through-hole for grafting tube body A is provided in the middle part of the nylon jacket, and nylon jacket is in one Small ladder-like in big one end is held, the small end that nylon jacket is in is set with collection chinaware, and collection chinaware periphery is wound with coil, nylon jacket big end End face and through-hole periphery be provided with the cyclic annular slot of the coaxial heart, cyclic annular slot is used for grafting tube body B.
Further, the cascaded surface that the big end of nylon jacket and small end are formed is the inclined inclined-plane of outer circumferential big end.
Further, the end face periphery of the small end of nylon jacket is provided with chamfering.
Further, the outer diameter of nylon jacket small end is identical as the collection internal diameter of chinaware, and the length of nylon jacket small end is than collection chinaware Interior hole length is long.
Further, the length of nylon jacket small end is 5-15mm longer than hole length in collection chinaware.
A kind of centering method of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device: aluminum pipe outer end, steel pipe are passed through into a scroll chuck respectively It is fixed, cyclic annular slot is inserted into aluminum pipe inner end, through-hole is inserted into steel pipe inner end, collection chinaware is covered into the small end in nylon jacket, and Collect chinaware periphery and coil is set, aluminum pipe, steel pipe are realized by nylon jacket, collect coaxial between chinaware three.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: structure is simple, rationally, pipe-pipe magnetic field impulse is welded for design In termination process, it can assist guaranteeing to manage and pipe is there are also collecting coaxial between chinaware three, reach preferable welding effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention patent is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is nylon jacket structural schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the use device schematic diagram of the present apparatus.
In figure: 1- coil;2- collection chinaware;3- nylon jacket;4- aluminum pipe;5- steel pipe;6- scroll chuck.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, including collection chinaware, nylon jacket, the nylon jacket It is in the form of a column, the through-hole for grafting tube body A is provided in the middle part of the nylon jacket, tube body A is steel pipe, and tube body B is aluminum pipe, through-hole Diameter is identical as the outer diameter of steel pipe, and for nylon jacket in small ladder-like in the big one end in one end, the small end that nylon jacket is in is set with collection chinaware, Collection chinaware periphery is wound with coil, and the end face and through-hole periphery of nylon jacket big end are provided with the cyclic annular slot of the coaxial heart, ring Shape slot outer diameter is identical as aluminum pipe outer diameter, and cyclic annular slot internal diameter is identical as the internal diameter of aluminum pipe.
In the present embodiment, the cascaded surface that the big end of nylon jacket and small end are formed is the inclined inclined-plane of outer circumferential big end, is kept away It is interfered when exempting from larger diameter cylindrical surface with collection chinaware installation.
In the present embodiment, the end face periphery of the small end of nylon jacket is provided with chamfering, and nylon jacket is preferably filled Into in collection chinaware internal diameter.
In the present embodiment, the outer diameter of nylon jacket small end is identical as the collection internal diameter of chinaware, and the length of nylon jacket small end is than collection Hole length is long in chinaware.
In the present embodiment, the length of nylon jacket small end is 5-15mm longer than hole length in collection chinaware.
A kind of centering method of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device: aluminum pipe outer end, steel pipe are passed through into a scroll chuck respectively It is fixed, cyclic annular slot is inserted into aluminum pipe inner end, through-hole is inserted into steel pipe inner end, collection chinaware is covered into the small end in nylon jacket, and Collect chinaware periphery and coil is set, aluminum pipe, steel pipe are realized by nylon jacket, collect coaxial between chinaware three.
Above-listed preferred embodiment, has been further described the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, is answered Understand, the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, including collection chinaware, nylon jacket, it is characterised in that: the nylon jacket is in column Shape, the nylon jacket middle part are provided with the through-hole for grafting tube body A, nylon jacket ladder-like, the nylon small in the big one end in one end The small end that set is in is set with collection chinaware, and collection chinaware periphery is wound with coil, and end face and the through-hole periphery of nylon jacket big end are provided with The cyclic annular slot of the coaxial heart, cyclic annular slot are used for grafting tube body B.
2. pipe according to claim 1-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, it is characterised in that: the big end of nylon jacket with it is small The cascaded surface that end is formed is the inclined inclined-plane of outer circumferential big end.
3. pipe according to claim 1-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, it is characterised in that: the end of the small end of nylon jacket Face periphery is provided with chamfering.
4. pipe according to claim 1-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, it is characterised in that: the outer diameter of nylon jacket small end Identical as the collection internal diameter of chinaware, the length of nylon jacket small end is longer than hole length in collection chinaware.
5. pipe according to claim 4-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device, it is characterised in that: the length of nylon jacket small end It is 5-15mm longer than hole length in collection chinaware.
6. a kind of pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device centering method, using pipe as described in claim 1-pipe magnetic field impulse Weld centralising device, it is characterised in that: fix aluminum pipe outer end, steel pipe through a scroll chuck respectively, by aluminum pipe inner end insertion ring Through-hole is inserted into steel pipe inner end by shape slot, collection chinaware is covered the small end in nylon jacket, and coil is arranged in collection chinaware periphery, led to Nylon jacket is crossed to realize aluminum pipe, steel pipe, collect coaxial between chinaware three.
CN201910429436.5A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method Pending CN110052694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910429436.5A CN110052694A (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910429436.5A CN110052694A (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110052694A true CN110052694A (en) 2019-07-26

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CN201910429436.5A Pending CN110052694A (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centralising device and centering method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711963B (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-09-21 北京机械设备研究所 Fixing device and welding method for magnetic pulse welding joint of long pipe part

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102078900A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-06-01 江苏龙城洪力液压设备有限公司 Steel tube composite sleeving machine
CN102773652A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Automatic centering fixing device for welding of long round pipe
US20150328712A1 (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-19 Conocophillips Company Coiled tubing lap welds by magnetic pulse welding
CN206732355U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-12 重庆市光学机械研究所 Electromagnetic pulse welder
CN208483449U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-02-12 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 A kind of positioning tool connect for butt welding of steel tube
CN109434370A (en) * 2019-01-20 2019-03-08 北京工业大学 A kind of centralising device for magnetic field impulse Guan Yuguan welding
CN209936104U (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-01-14 福州大学 Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centering device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102078900A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-06-01 江苏龙城洪力液压设备有限公司 Steel tube composite sleeving machine
CN102773652A (en) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 浙江大学舟山海洋研究中心 Automatic centering fixing device for welding of long round pipe
US20150328712A1 (en) * 2014-05-19 2015-11-19 Conocophillips Company Coiled tubing lap welds by magnetic pulse welding
CN206732355U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-12 重庆市光学机械研究所 Electromagnetic pulse welder
CN208483449U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-02-12 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 A kind of positioning tool connect for butt welding of steel tube
CN109434370A (en) * 2019-01-20 2019-03-08 北京工业大学 A kind of centralising device for magnetic field impulse Guan Yuguan welding
CN209936104U (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-01-14 福州大学 Pipe-pipe magnetic pulse welding centering device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110711963B (en) * 2019-10-25 2021-09-21 北京机械设备研究所 Fixing device and welding method for magnetic pulse welding joint of long pipe part

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