CN110051505A - A kind of foot drop patient exercise plate - Google Patents
A kind of foot drop patient exercise plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110051505A CN110051505A CN201910354475.3A CN201910354475A CN110051505A CN 110051505 A CN110051505 A CN 110051505A CN 201910354475 A CN201910354475 A CN 201910354475A CN 110051505 A CN110051505 A CN 110051505A
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- fixed plate
- plate
- foot
- fixed
- fixedly mounted
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- 206010034701 Peroneal nerve palsy Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 64
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 32
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- -1 alcohol ester Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229960004643 cupric oxide Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 8
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000004647 tinea pedis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N mephenoxalone Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OC(=O)NC1 ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001030 mephenoxalone Drugs 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028872 Progressive muscular dystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005706 hypokalemic periodic paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004345 peroneal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003497 sciatic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001550 time effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0266—Foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
- A61H2201/1642—Holding means therefor
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of foot drop patients to be articulated and connected with plate, including calf fixed cell and foot's fixed cell, foot's fixed cell and the calf fixed cell is tempered；The calf fixed cell tightens portion including the first fixed plate, two hinged seats and first, and foot's fixed cell tightens portion and articulated shaft including the second fixed plate, second.The present invention; its stable structure; securely and reliably; design is reasonable, humanized; comfort is good; practicability is good; it is easy to use; the scope of application is big, can carry out effective protection to the heel of patient, the heel that can avoid patient is damaged when doing reconditioning; the angular range of exercise can be defined; it can guarantee the therapeutic effect to the symptom of patient's drop foot, and the foot for being able to maintain patient is in a fixed position, the protective layer of preparation makes the surface exquisiteness of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate flexible.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more specifically, it relates to a kind of foot drop patient exercise plate.
Background technique
Drop foot is one of Orthopeadic Surgery sign.Patient's seat, two lower limb dangle naturally, such as see sufficient in plantar flexion position and complete
Cannot active dorsiflex turned over inside and outside, then be drop foot.It is intrinsic to be found in sciatic nerve paralysis and paralysis of common peroneal nerve.The former institute
Cause it is intrinsic, toes can neither dorsiflex, can not plantar flexion；And it is intrinsic caused by the latter, toes can plantar flexion；Both can identify accordingly.Separately
It is intrinsic outside to be also shown in polio, progressive muscular dystrophy, hypokalemic periodic paralysis and lower limb paralysis etc..
Traditional foot drop patient is with plate is tempered, and structural instability, security reliability is poor, designs unreasonable, not human nature
Change, practicability is bad, and inconvenient for use, the scope of application is small, cannot carry out effective protection to the heel of patient, frequently result in patient
Heel be damaged when doing reconditioning, the angular range of exercise cannot be defined, it cannot be guaranteed that patient foot
The therapeutic effect of sagging symptom, and the foot of patient can not be kept to be in a fixed position, lack safeguard procedures, makes
Its rough surface it is hard, comfort is poor.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of foot drop patient exercise plate,
Stable structure, securely and reliably, design are reasonable, humanized, and comfort is good, and practicability is good, and easy to use, the scope of application is big,
Effective protection can be carried out to the heel of patient, the heel that can avoid patient is damaged when doing reconditioning, can be to forging
The angular range of refining is defined, it is ensured that the therapeutic effect of the symptom of patient's drop foot, and is able to maintain the foot of patient
The position fixed in one, the protective layer of preparation make the surface exquisiteness of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate flexible,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of foot drop patient exercise plate, including calf fixed cell and foot's fixed cell, the foot are solid
Order member and calf fixed cell articulated connection；
The calf fixed cell tightens portion, two hinges including the first fixed plate, two hinged seats and first
Joint chair is fixedly mounted on the one end of first fixed plate, and two hinged seats are symmetrical arranged, and described first tightens portion
It is fixedly mounted on the top of first fixed plate；
Foot's fixed cell tightens portion and articulated shaft including the second fixed plate, second, second fixed plate
One end may be rotatably mounted between two hinged seats by the articulated shaft, and second portion of tightening is fixedly mounted on described
Second fixed plate is towards in the one side of first fixed plate upper surface.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, calf fixed cell is used to fix the shank of patient, and foot's fixed cell is used
The foot of patient is placed in use, the shank of patient to be placed on to the top of the first fixed plate in the foot of fixed patient
In second fixed plate, and the shank of patient is tightened using first portion of tightening, the foot of patient is tightened using second portion of tightening, then
It exerts a force to the second fixed plate, so that the second fixed plate suffers from drop foot to patient along reciprocating rotation before and after articulated shaft, with this
Foot carries out reconditioning, patient's ankle-joint can be helped to carry out dorsiflexion and plantar flexion movement, thus, it is possible to correct patient's drop foot
Symptom.
Further, the groove to match with shank is offered between two parties on the upper surface of first fixed plate, and described
Arc-shaped slot is also provided in first fixed plate, the arc-shaped slot is located at the end for being equipped with the first fixed plate of the hinged seat
Setting among portion edge, and rubber sleeve is coated on the cell wall of the arc-shaped slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, matching with shank for opening up between two parties on the upper surface of the first fixed plate is recessed
Slot allows patient's shank when using the exercise plate to stablize the inside for being comfortably positioned over groove, can effectively prevent shank
It is slid from the top of the first fixed plate, in addition, being wrapped on the cell wall of the arc-shaped slot and arc-shaped slot that open up on the first fixing plate
The rubber sleeve covered matches, and can preferably support the heel of patient, when doing reconditioning using the exercise plate, patient's
Heel is as a load-bearing stress point, by biggish pressure, by arc-shaped slot and rubber sleeve to the heel of patient into
Row support and protection, the heel that can avoid patient are damaged when doing reconditioning using the exercise plate, so that should
It is more preferable to temper the more traditional exercise plate of plate comfort, more securely and reliably, designs more reasonable, more humane.
Further, it is symmetrically offered at two hinged seats and the position on the inside of the junction of first fixed plate
Inclined-plane.
It is symmetrical at the position on the inside of the junction of two hinged seats and the first fixed plate by using above-mentioned technical proposal
The inclined-plane opened up allows the second fixed plate to rotate bigger angle relative to the first fixed plate, so that the exercise plate health
The effect taken exercise again is preferable.
It further, further include angular adjustment limiting unit, the angular adjustment limiting unit is fixedly mounted on described small
Between leg fixed cell and foot's fixed cell, the angular adjustment limiting unit includes fanning strip, gag lever post, lock
Tight knob, the fanning strip is fixedly mounted on the one side of first fixed plate by screw, and the fanning strip is vertical
It is arranged, offers arc limit slot close to its curved edge on the fanning strip, the gag lever post is movably arranged on the arc
The inside of limiting slot, one end of the gag lever post are fixedly connected with the one side of second fixed plate, and the gag lever post
External screw thread is offered in the other end face, the locking knob is screwed on the external screw thread, and the locking knob is being locked
Fanning strip described in Shi Keyu is inconsistent.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, angular adjustment limiting unit is fixed relative to first for limiting the second fixed plate
Plate rotation angle, the angle that can prevent the second fixed plate from rotating relative to the first fixed plate it is excessive and cause the foot of patient by
To damage, so that the exercise plate security performance is higher, in addition, when needing to keep the foot of patient to be in a fixed position
When setting, so that locking knob is closely contradicted with fanning strip, angular adjustment can be limited at this time single by screwing locking knob
Member is locked, and then the foot for being able to maintain patient is in a fixed position, so that the exercise plate is than traditional exercise
Plate practicability is stronger.
Further, the locking knob includes plastic friction piece and handle, the plastic friction piece and the hand
Handle uses integrated injection molding structure, and the inside of the handle offers the internal screw thread to match with the external screw thread, and described
Several anti-skid chequers are integrally formed on the surface of handle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, locking knob is to drive plastic friction by handle and externally threaded screw-driven
Piece realizes that locked or open angle adjusts limiting unit and works close to or far from fanning strip, integrally sets on the surface of handle
Several anti-skid chequers set so that the surface friction factor of handle is larger, when can prevent operation locking knob handle and hand it
Between there is a phenomenon where skid.
Further, the fanning strip is offered on the edge of second fixed plate and is matched with the articulated shaft
The arc notch used, the radian of the arc limit slot are π/4 π/4-3.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the opening up of arc notch, which can prevent from being expressed to when installation fanning strip, states articulated shaft,
It can prevent the second fixed plate from can not rotate along articulated shaft, π/4 π/4-3 be set by the radian of arc limit slot, so that second
The angular range of fixed plate rotation may be limited to 45-135 degree, this angular range meets normal person's ankle motion angle, because
This guarantees that the exercise plate can correct the symptom of patient's drop foot.
Further, the bottom of first fixed plate is fixedly mounted there are two round stabilizer blade and two rectangular stabilizer blades,
Two round stabilizer blades are symmetricly set on the bottom side of first fixed plate, and two rectangular stabilizer blades are symmetricly set on described first
The bottom other side of fixed plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, and it is solid can to reduce first for compound rubber set setting for two rectangular stabilizer blades
The width dimensions of fixed board save material, prevented also from the first fixed plate than cumbersome, two round stabilizer blades and two rectangular stabilizer blades
Setting, which is stably placed on hospital bed, convenient for patient use.
Further, first portion of tightening includes the first mounting base, the first fixing sleeve, the first bandage, the first hair side evil spirit
Art patch and the first thorn face velcro, first mounting base are fixedly mounted in the one side edge of first fixed plate, institute
It states the first fixing sleeve to be fixedly mounted in another side edge of first fixed plate, one end of first bandage passes through rivet
It is fixedly mounted on the inside of first mounting base, the first hair side velcro and the first thorn face velcro are fixed
It is mounted on the upper surface of first bandage, the other end of first bandage is arranged across first fixing sleeve, described
First hair side velcro is aligned the other end setting of first bandage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first portion of tightening is using the first bandage, the first hair side velcro and the first thorn
Face velcro, which matches, is fixed the shank of patient, so that first portion of tightening is using more convenient, and can be adapted for not
Patient with shank thickness uses, so that the exercise plate scope of application is larger.
Further, second portion of tightening includes the second mounting base, the second fixing sleeve, the second bandage, the second hair side evil spirit
Art patch and the second thorn face velcro, it is fixed towards described first that second mounting base is fixedly mounted on second fixed plate
In the one side of plate upper surface, second fixing sleeve is fixedly mounted in the one side edge of second fixed plate, and described second
One end of bandage is fixedly mounted in second mounting base by rivet, the second hair side velcro and second thorn
Face velcro be fixedly mounted on second bandage far from second fixed plate face on, second bandage it is another
End is arranged across second fixing sleeve, and the second hair side velcro is aligned the other end setting of second bandage.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, second portion of tightening is using the second bandage, the second hair side velcro and the second thorn
Face velcro, which matches, is fixed the foot of patient, so that second portion of tightening is using more convenient, and can be adapted for not
Patient with foot's size uses, so that the exercise plate scope of application is larger.
Further, it is additionally provided with toe separate part at the position in second fixed plate far from first fixed plate,
The toe separate part includes four waist type grooves, Contraband type mounting plate, four partitions, four connecting rods, four Cylinder Shells, four
A spring, four plectanes and four end caps, four waist type grooves are provided with second fixed plate far from described first
On the face of the upper surface of fixed plate, the Contraband type mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of four waist type grooves, described in four every
One end of plate assigns into the inside of four waist type grooves respectively, opened up on the roof of the Contraband type mounting plate there are four guiding
Slot, four connecting rods are movably arranged on the inside of four guide grooves, and one end of four connecting rods point respectively
It is not fixedly connected with the other end of four partitions, the other end of four connecting rods is respectively protruding into four cylindrical types
The inside of shell, four springs are separately positioned on the inside of four Cylinder Shells, and four spring difference
It is sleeved on the outside of four connecting rods, four plectanes are separately positioned on the inside of four Cylinder Shells, and
One end that four plectanes protrude into inside the Cylinder Shell with four connecting rods respectively is fixedly connected, each described
The both ends of spring respectively with the inconsistent setting of an end wall of the plectane and the Cylinder Shell, four end caps difference
It is fixedly mounted on the other end end of four Cylinder Shells.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, toe separate part is for separating the toe of patient, especially in sweltering heat
Summer, the generation for being in close contact and causing tinea pedis between toe can be prevented, in addition, one end of four partitions is assigned into respectively
The inside of four waist type grooves aloows partition in the movement of waist type groove internal stability, can satisfy different foot's sizes
Patient uses, secondly, connecting rod, Cylinder Shell, spring, plectane and end cap match so that the position of partition is convenient for lock
It is fixed, Cylinder Shell can be lifted outward when adjusting position of the partition inside waist type groove, at this time moveable bulkhead, by cylinder
When shell body unclamps, under the action of the spring, Cylinder Shell and Contraband type mounting plate are contradicted, and play locking partition position at this time
Effect.
Further, four Cylinder Shells on one end end wall of the end cap far from offering and the connection
The pilot hole that bar matches.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, offering for pilot hole enables Cylinder Shell stable along connecting rod
It is mobile, so that toe separate part uses more convenient stabilization.
Further, the surface of first fixed plate and second fixed plate is additionally provided with protective layer, the protection
Layer is prepared by the following method:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight: 24-28 parts of epoxy resin, 10-12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder
11-13 parts, 12-16 parts of titania powder, 10-12 parts of nano-silver powder, 18-22 parts of polyurethane, 3-5 parts of paraffin, alcohol ester 12
2-4 parts, 2-4 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate, fatty acid ester compounded object 1-3 parts and 30-50 parts of water of higher alcohols；
S1, by load weighted paraffin, alcohol ester 12, dibutyl tin dilaurate, the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols and water
It is added in blender and is stirred 20-30min, mixing speed 600-700r/min, mixed solution is made；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, titania powder, nano-silver powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 20-30min, the mixing speed of the reaction kettle are set as 700-900r/min, 60-70 DEG C of temperature setting, are made with this
Obtain protective coating；
It is S4, the surface clean of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate is clean, and dried up using air-heater；
S5, protective coating made from step S3 is uniformly sprayed into first consolidating after drying using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
On the surface of fixed board and the second fixed plate；
S6, step S5 is coated with the first fixed plate of protective coating and the second fixed plate is put and is dried in an oven
Solidification, dry solidification temperature setting are 80-100 DEG C, and the time is set as 30-40min, i.e., fixed in the first fixed plate and second
Protective layer is made on the surface of plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the processing step for preparing protective coating is simple, easy to accomplish, and the protection of preparation applies
Material modest viscosity is not easy to be layered, sufficiently combine convenient for spraying, bubble-free generation, each component, and comprehensive performance is preferable, so that protection
Coating is capable of forming preferable film after spray coating, is not likely to produce crackle, and film-formation result is preferable, and the protective layer of preparation has preferably
Anti-corrosion, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance, adhesion is preferable, not easily to fall off, can effectively increase the first fixed plate and second fixed
The anti-corrosion of plate, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance have the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate fungi-proofing
Performance, and protective layer makes the surface exquisiteness of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate flexible, and comfort is preferable.
In conclusion the present invention mainly has the advantages that
1, of the invention, in use, the shank of patient to be placed on to the top of the first fixed plate, the foot of patient is placed on
In second fixed plate, and the shank of patient is tightened using first portion of tightening, the foot of patient is tightened using second portion of tightening, then
It exerts a force to the second fixed plate, so that the second fixed plate suffers from drop foot to patient along reciprocating rotation before and after articulated shaft, with this
Foot carries out reconditioning, patient's ankle-joint can be helped to carry out dorsiflexion and plantar flexion movement, thus, it is possible to correct patient's drop foot
Symptom；
2, of the invention, the groove to match with shank opened up between two parties on the upper surface of the first fixed plate, so that patient
Shank can stablize the inside for being comfortably positioned over groove when using the exercise plate, and shank can be effectively prevent from the first fixed plate
Top slide；
3, of the invention, the rubber sleeve coated on the cell wall of the arc-shaped slot and arc-shaped slot that open up in the first fixed plate matches
It closes, can preferably support the heel of patient, when doing reconditioning using the exercise plate, the heel of patient is as one
Load-bearing stress point is supported and is protected to the heel of patient by arc-shaped slot and rubber sleeve by biggish pressure, can
The heel of patient is avoided to be damaged when doing reconditioning using the exercise plate, so that the exercise plate comfort
More traditional exercise plate is more preferable, more securely and reliably, designs more reasonable, more humane；
4, of the invention, angular adjustment limiting unit is for limiting the angle that the second fixed plate is rotated relative to the first fixed plate
Degree, the angle that can prevent the second fixed plate from rotating relative to the first fixed plate is excessive and the foot of patient is caused to be damaged, from
And make the exercise plate security performance higher；
5, of the invention, when needing to keep the foot of patient to be in a fixed position, can by screwing locking knob,
So that locking knob is closely contradicted with fanning strip, angular adjustment limiting unit can be locked at this time, and then be able to maintain patient
Foot be in a fixed position so that the exercise plate is more preferable than traditional exercise plate practicability；
6, of the invention, π/4 π/4-3 are set by the radian of arc limit slot, so that the angle model of the second fixed plate rotation
It encloses and may be limited to 45-135 degree, this angular range meets normal person's ankle motion angle, therefore guarantees that the exercise plate can
Correct the symptom of patient's drop foot；
7, of the invention, first portion of tightening is matched using the first bandage, the first hair side velcro and the first thorn face velcro
The shank of patient is fixed in conjunction, so that first portion of tightening is using more convenient, and can be adapted for different shank thicknesses
Patient uses, and second portion of tightening is matched using the second bandage, the second hair side velcro and the second thorn face velcro to patient
Foot be fixed so that second portion of tightening is using more convenient, and the patient that can be adapted for different foot's sizes uses,
So that the exercise plate scope of application is larger；
8, of the invention, toe separate part especially in the hot summer, can be prevented for separating to the toe of patient
It is in close contact and causes the generation of tinea pedis between toe, and it is big to can satisfy different foots using more convenient for toe separate part
Small patient uses；
9, of the invention, the protective layer of preparation has preferable anti-corrosion, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance, and adhesion is preferable, is not easy
It falls off, anti-corrosion, anti-skidding, the anti-aging performance of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate can be effectively increased, significantly
The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate is also made to have a fungi-proofing performance, and protective layer makes the first fixed plate and second solid
The surface exquisiteness of fixed board is flexible, and comfort is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of foot drop patient of embodiment tempers the schematic perspective view of plate；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of foot drop patient of embodiment tempers another visual angle of plate；
Fig. 3 is that a kind of foot drop patient of embodiment tempers the structural representation after plate disassembly angular adjustment limiting unit
Figure；
Fig. 4 is one of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 4 at A；
Fig. 6 is the two of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of first fixed plate of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the three of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the four of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the five of the local explosion structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, calf fixed cell；2, foot's fixed cell；3, angular adjustment limiting unit；4, the first fixed plate；
5, the second fixed plate；6, first portion is tightened；7, second portion is tightened；8, toe separate part；9, round stabilizer blade；10, rectangular stabilizer blade；
11, groove；12, arc-shaped slot；13, rubber sleeve；14, fanning strip；15, gag lever post；16, locking knob；17, screw；18, arc
Notch；19, arc limit slot；20, external screw thread；21, plastic friction piece；22, handle；23, anti-skid chequer；24, hinged seat；25, it cuts with scissors
Spindle；26, inclined-plane；27, waist type groove；28, partition；29, Contraband type mounting plate；30, guide groove；31, Cylinder Shell；32, end cap；
33, connecting rod；34, spring；35, plectane；36, pilot hole；37, the first mounting base；38, the first bandage；39, the first fixing sleeve；
40, the first hair side velcro；41, the first thorn face velcro；42, the second mounting base；43, the second fixing sleeve；44, the second bandage；
45, the second thorn face velcro；46, the second hair side velcro.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-10, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of foot drop patient exercise plate, as shown in Figure 1, including calf fixed cell 1 and foot's fixed cell
2, foot's fixed cell 2 and the calf fixed cell 1 are articulated and connected；
As shown in figs. 3 and 6, the calf fixed cell 1 includes 4, two hinged seats 24 and first of the first fixed plate
Portion 6 is tightened, two hinged seats 24 are fixedly mounted on the one end of first fixed plate 4, and two hinged seats 24
It is symmetrical arranged, described first tightens the top that portion 6 is fixedly mounted on first fixed plate 4；
As shown in figs. 3 and 6, foot's fixed cell 2 tightens portion 7 and articulated shaft including the second fixed plate 5, second
25, one end of second fixed plate 5 may be rotatably mounted between two hinged seats 24 by the articulated shaft 25, described
Second, which tightens portion 7, is fixedly mounted on second fixed plate 5 towards in the one side of 4 upper surface of the first fixed plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, calf fixed cell 1 is used to fix the shank of patient, foot's fixed cell 2
For fixing the foot of patient, in use, the shank of patient to be placed on to the top of the first fixed plate 4, the foot of patient is put
It sets in the second fixed plate 5, and tighten the shank that portion 6 tightens patient using first, tightens the foot that portion 7 tightens patient using second
Then portion exerts a force to the second fixed plate 5, so that the second fixed plate 5 suffers from patient with this along 25 front and back reciprocating rotation of articulated shaft
There is the foot of drop foot to carry out reconditioning, patient's ankle-joint can be helped to carry out dorsiflexion and plantar flexion movement, thus, it is possible to correct
The symptom of patient's drop foot.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, offered between two parties on the upper surface of first fixed plate 4 match with shank it is recessed
Slot 11, and arc-shaped slot 12 is also provided in first fixed plate 4, the arc-shaped slot 12, which is located at, is equipped with the hinged seat
Setting among the end edge of 24 the first fixed plate 4, and rubber sleeve 13 is coated on the cell wall of the arc-shaped slot 12.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, what is opened up between two parties on the upper surface of the first fixed plate 4 matches with shank
Groove 11 allows patient's shank when using the exercise plate to stablize the inside for being comfortably positioned over groove 11, can effectively prevent
Only shank slides from the top of the first fixed plate 4, in addition, the arc-shaped slot 12 and arc-shaped slot that open up in the first fixed plate 4
The rubber sleeve 13 coated on 12 cell wall matches, and can preferably support the heel of patient, is doing health using the exercise plate
When taking exercise again, the heel of patient is passed through arc-shaped slot 12 and rubber sleeve by biggish pressure as a load-bearing stress point
The heel of 13 couples of patients is supported and protects, can avoid patient heel when doing reconditioning using the exercise plate by
To damage so that the exercise plate comfort it is more traditional exercise plate it is more preferable, more securely and reliably, design more rationally,
It is more humane.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7, two hinged seats 24 and the position on the inside of the junction of first fixed plate 4
Place symmetrically offers inclined-plane 26.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, at the position on the inside of the junction of two hinged seats 24 and the first fixed plate 4
The inclined-plane 26 symmetrically opened up allows the second fixed plate 5 to rotate bigger angle relative to the first fixed plate 4, so that should
The effect for tempering plate reconditioning is preferable.
Preferably, further including angular adjustment limiting unit 3 as shown in Fig. 1,4 and 5, the angular adjustment limiting unit 3 is solid
Dingan County is mounted between the calf fixed cell 1 and foot's fixed cell 2, and the angular adjustment limiting unit 3 wraps
Fanning strip 14, gag lever post 15, locking knob 16 are included, the fanning strip 14 is fixedly mounted on first fixed plate by screw 17
On 4 one side, and the fanning strip 14 is vertically arranged, and offers arc-shaped limit close to its curved edge on the fanning strip 14
Slot 19, the gag lever post 15 are movably arranged on the inside of the arc limit slot 19, one end of the gag lever post 15 and described the
The one side of two fixed plates 5 is fixedly connected, and external screw thread 20 is offered in the other end face of the gag lever post 15, the locking
Knob 16 is screwed on the external screw thread 20, and the locking knob 16 can be inconsistent with the fanning strip 14 in locking.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, angular adjustment limiting unit 3 is solid relative to first for limiting the second fixed plate 5
The angle that fixed board 4 rotates, the angle that can prevent the second fixed plate 5 from rotating relative to the first fixed plate 4 is excessive and leads to patient's
Foot is damaged, so that the exercise plate security performance is higher, in addition, when needing to keep the foot of patient to be in one admittedly
It, can be by screwing locking knob 16, so that locking knob 16 and fanning strip 14 closely contradict when fixed position, it at this time can be by angle
It is locked that degree adjusts limiting unit 3, and then the foot for being able to maintain patient is in a fixed position, so that the exercise plate
It is more stronger than traditional exercise plate practicability.
Preferably, the plastics rub as shown in figure 4, the locking knob 16 includes plastic friction piece 21 and handle 22
Pad 21 and the handle 22 use integrated injection molding structure, and the inside of the handle 22 offers and the external screw thread 20
The internal screw thread to match, and several anti-skid chequers 23 are integrally formed on the surface of the handle 22.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, locking knob 16 is to drive to mould by the screw-driven of handle 22 and external screw thread 20
Friction plate 21 is expected close to or far from fanning strip 14 realizes that locked or open angle adjusts limiting unit 3 and works, in handle 22
Surface on several anti-skid chequers 23 for being wholely set can prevent operation from locking so that the surface friction factor of handle 22 is larger
There is a phenomenon where skid between handle 22 and hand when knob 16.
Preferably, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, the fanning strip 14 offers on the edge of second fixed plate 5 and institute
The arc notch 18 that articulated shaft 25 is used in combination is stated, the radian of the arc limit slot 19 is π/4 π/4-3.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the opening up of arc notch 18 can prevent from being expressed to when installation fanning strip 14 state it is hinged
Axis 25 can prevent the second fixed plate 5 from can not rotate along articulated shaft 25, by the radian of arc limit slot 19 be set as π/4-3 π/
4, so that the angular range of the second fixed plate 5 rotation may be limited to 45-135 degree, this angular range meets normal person's ankle-joint
Movement angle, therefore guarantee that the exercise plate can correct the symptom of patient's drop foot.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the bottom of first fixed plate 4 is fixedly mounted, there are two round stabilizer blade 9 and two
Rectangular stabilizer blade 10, two round stabilizer blades 9 are symmetricly set on the bottom side of first fixed plate 4, and two rectangular stabilizer blades 10 are right
Claim the bottom other side that first fixed plate 4 is set.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, what two rectangular stabilizer blades 10 were arranged for compound rubber set 13, the can be reduced
The width dimensions of one fixed plate 4 save material, prevented also from the first fixed plate 4 than cumbersome, two round stabilizer blades 9 and two
The setting of rectangular stabilizer blade 10 is stably placed at the exercise plate on hospital bed, uses convenient for patient.
Preferably, as shown in figure 8, described first tightens portion 6 and includes the first mounting base 37, the first fixing sleeve 39, first ties up
Band 38, the first hair side velcro 40 and the first thorn face velcro 41, first mounting base 37 are fixedly mounted on described first
In the one side edge of fixed plate 4, first fixing sleeve 39 is fixedly mounted in another side edge of first fixed plate 4,
One end of first bandage 38 is fixedly mounted on the inside of first mounting base 37, the first hair side magic by rivet
Patch 40 and the first thorn face velcro 41 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of first bandage 38, first bandage
38 other end is arranged across first fixing sleeve 39, and the first hair side velcro 40 is aligned the another of first bandage 38
One end setting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, first tightens portion 6 using the first bandage 38, the first hair side velcro 40 and the
One thorn face velcro 41 matches the shank of patient is fixed, so that first tightens portion 6 using more convenient, and can fit
Patient for different shank thicknesses uses, so that the exercise plate scope of application is larger.
Preferably, as shown in figure 8, described second tightens portion 7 and includes the second mounting base 42, the second fixing sleeve 43, second ties up
Band 44, the second hair side velcro 46 and the second thorn face velcro 45, second mounting base 42 are fixedly mounted on described second
For fixed plate 5 towards in the one side of 4 upper surface of the first fixed plate, it is solid that second fixing sleeve 43 is fixedly mounted on described second
In the one side edge of fixed board 5, one end of second bandage 44 is fixedly mounted in second mounting base 42 by rivet, institute
It states the second hair side velcro 46 and the second thorn face velcro 45 is fixedly mounted on the separate institute of second bandage 44
On the face for stating the second fixed plate 5, the other end of second bandage 44 is arranged across second fixing sleeve 43, and described second mao
Face velcro 46 is aligned the other end setting of second bandage 44.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, second tightens portion 7 using the second bandage 44, the second hair side velcro 46 and the
Two thorn face velcro 45 match the foot of patient are fixed, so that second tightens portion 7 using more convenient, and can fit
Patient for different foot's sizes uses, so that the exercise plate scope of application is larger.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 1,9 and 10, at the position in second fixed plate 5 far from first fixed plate 4 also
Equipped with toe separate part 8, the toe separate part 8 includes 28, four four waist type grooves 27, Contraband type mounting plate 29, four, partition
34, four plectanes 35 of the spring of Cylinder Shell 31, four of connecting rod 33, four and four end caps 32, four waist type grooves
27 are provided on the face of upper surface of second fixed plate 5 far from first fixed plate 4, and the Contraband type mounting plate 29 is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the outside of four waist type grooves 27, and one end of four partitions 28 assigns into four waist type grooves 27 respectively
Inside, open up on the roof of the Contraband type mounting plate 29 there are four guide groove 30, four connecting rods 33 activity peace respectively
Mounted in the inside of four guide grooves 30, and one end of four connecting rods 33 is another with four partitions 28 respectively
End is fixedly connected, and the other end of four connecting rods 33 is respectively protruding into the inside of four Cylinder Shells 31, four institutes
The inside that spring 34 is separately positioned on four Cylinder Shells 31 is stated, and four springs 34 are set in four institutes
The outside of connecting rod 33 is stated, four plectanes 35 are separately positioned on the inside of four Cylinder Shells 31, and four institutes
One end that plectane 35 protrudes into inside the Cylinder Shell 31 with four connecting rods 33 respectively is stated to be fixedly connected, it is each described
The inconsistent setting of an end wall with the plectane 35 and the Cylinder Shell 31 respectively of the both ends of spring 34, four ends
Lid 32 is respectively and fixedly installed to the other end end of four Cylinder Shells 31.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, toe separate part 8 is for separating the toe of patient, especially in sweltering heat
Summer, the generation for being in close contact and causing tinea pedis between toe can be prevented, in addition, one end of four partitions 28 is assigned respectively
In the inside of four waist type grooves 27, aloows partition 28 in the movement of 27 internal stability of waist type groove, can satisfy different feet
The patient of portion's size uses, secondly, connecting rod 33, Cylinder Shell 31, spring 34, plectane 35 and end cap 32 match so that
The position of partition 28 can mention outward Cylinder Shell 31 when adjusting position of the partition 28 inside waist type groove 27 convenient for locking
It rises, at this time moveable bulkhead 28, when Cylinder Shell 31 is unclamped, under the action of spring 34, Cylinder Shell 31 and Contraband type
Mounting plate 29 contradicts, and plays the role of locking 28 position of partition at this time.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 10, being opened on four one end end walls of the Cylinder Shell 31 far from the end cap 32
Equipped with the pilot hole 36 to match with the connecting rod 33.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, offering for pilot hole 36 enables Cylinder Shell 31 stable along even
Extension bar 33 is mobile, so that toe separate part 8 uses more convenient stabilization.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, two round gears that the articulated shaft 25 is welded by a circular shaft and the circular shaft both ends
Block is constituted.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, fall off between can preventing articulated shaft 25 from referring to from two hinged seats 24, to can avoid
Second fixed plate 5 is detached from the first fixed plate 4, so that the hardened structure of the exercise is more stable.
Embodiment 2
Difference from example 1 is that the surface of first fixed plate 4 and second fixed plate 5 is additionally provided with
Protective layer, the protective layer are prepared by the following method:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight: 24 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 11 parts of cupric oxide powder, two
12 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 10 parts of nano-silver powder, 18 parts of polyurethane, 3 parts of paraffin, 12 parts of alcohol ester, dibutyl tin dilaurate 2
Part, 1 part and 30 parts of water of the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols；
S1, by load weighted paraffin, alcohol ester 12, dibutyl tin dilaurate, the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols and water
It is added in blender and is stirred 20min, mixing speed 600r/min, mixed solution is made；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, titania powder, nano-silver powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 20min, the mixing speed of the reaction kettle are set as 700r/min, 60 DEG C of temperature setting, protective coating are made with this；
It is S4, the surface clean of the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 is clean, and dried up using air-heater；
S5, protective coating made from step S3 is uniformly sprayed into first consolidating after drying using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
On the surface of fixed board 4 and the second fixed plate 5；
S6, the first fixed plate 4 that step S5 is coated with to protective coating and the second fixed plate 5 are put and are done in an oven
Dry solidification, dry solidification temperature setting are 80 DEG C, and the time is set as 30min, i.e., in the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5
Surface on be made protective layer.
Embodiment 3
With embodiment 2 the difference is that the preparation of protective layer, it is specific the preparation method is as follows:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight: 26 parts of epoxy resin, 11 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 12 parts of cupric oxide powder, two
14 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 11 parts of nano-silver powder, 20 parts of polyurethane, 4 parts of paraffin, 12 parts of alcohol ester, dibutyl tin dilaurate 3
Part, 2 parts and 40 parts of water of the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols；
S1, by load weighted paraffin, alcohol ester 12, dibutyl tin dilaurate, the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols and water
It is added in blender and is stirred 25min, mixing speed 650r/min, mixed solution is made；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, titania powder, nano-silver powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 25min, the mixing speed of the reaction kettle are set as 800r/min, 65 DEG C of temperature setting, protective coating are made with this；
It is S4, the surface clean of the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 is clean, and dried up using air-heater；
S5, protective coating made from step S3 is uniformly sprayed into first consolidating after drying using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
On the surface of fixed board 4 and the second fixed plate 5；
S6, the first fixed plate 4 that step S5 is coated with to protective coating and the second fixed plate 5 are put and are done in an oven
Dry solidification, dry solidification temperature setting are 90 DEG C, and the time is set as 35min, i.e., in the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5
Surface on be made protective layer.
Embodiment 4
With embodiment 2 the difference is that the preparation of protective layer, it is specific the preparation method is as follows:
Following raw material is taken to weigh by weight: 28 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of calcium carbonate powder, 13 parts of cupric oxide powder, two
16 parts of titanium dioxide powder, 12 parts of nano-silver powder, 18-22 parts of polyurethane, 5 parts of paraffin, 12 parts of alcohol ester, di lauric dibutyl
3 parts and 50 parts of water of the fatty acid ester compounded object of 4 parts of tin, higher alcohols；
S1, by load weighted paraffin, alcohol ester 12, dibutyl tin dilaurate, the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols and water
It is added in blender and is stirred 30min, mixing speed 700r/min, mixed solution is made；
S2, epoxy resin, calcium carbonate powder, cupric oxide powder, titania powder, nano-silver powder and polyurethane are added
It is crushed in pulverizer, until material particles diameter is not more than 100nm, mixed-powder material is made；
S3, by mixed-powder material obtained in mixed solution obtained in step S1 and step S2 be added reaction kettle in into
Row stirring 30min, the mixing speed of the reaction kettle are set as 900r/min, 70 DEG C of temperature setting, protective coating are made with this；
It is S4, the surface clean of the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 is clean, and dried up using air-heater；
S5, protective coating made from step S3 is uniformly sprayed into first consolidating after drying using high-pressure sprayer spray gun
On the surface of fixed board 4 and the second fixed plate 5；
S6, the first fixed plate 4 that step S5 is coated with to protective coating and the second fixed plate 5 are put and are done in an oven
Dry solidification, dry solidification temperature setting are 100 DEG C, and the time is set as 40min, i.e., in the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5
Surface on be made protective layer.
It is rubbed to the confficient of static friction on the surface of the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 in embodiment 1-4 using sound
Wipe coefficient measuring instrument test result is as follows table:
It is optimum embodiment from embodiment 4 known to upper table test result comparative analysis, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, system
The processing step of standby protective coating is simple, easy to accomplish, and the protective coating modest viscosity of preparation is not easy to be layered, is convenient for spraying, nothing
Bubble generates, each component sufficiently combines, and comprehensive performance is preferable, so that protective coating is capable of forming preferable film after spray coating,
It is not likely to produce crackle, film-formation result is preferable, and the protective layer of preparation has preferable anti-corrosion, anti-skidding, anti-aging performance, adhesion
Preferably, not easily to fall off, anti-corrosion, anti-skidding, the anti-aging performance of the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 can be effectively increased, especially
For it is important that the first fixed plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 is also made to have a fungi-proofing performance, and protective layer make it is first fixed
The surface exquisiteness of plate 4 and the second fixed plate 5 is flexible, and comfort is preferable.
Working principle: the foot drop patient is used to fix the shank of patient, foot with plate, calf fixed cell 1 is tempered
Fixed cell 2 is used to fix the foot of patient, and angular adjustment limiting unit 3 is solid relative to first for limiting the second fixed plate 5
The angle that fixed board 4 rotates, the angle that can prevent the second fixed plate 5 from rotating relative to the first fixed plate 4 is excessive and leads to patient's
Foot is damaged so that the exercise plate security performance is higher, opened up between two parties on the upper surface of the first fixed plate 4 with
The groove 11 that shank matches is stablized patient's shank when using the exercise plate and is comfortably positioned in groove 11
Portion can effectively prevent shank to slide from the top of the first fixed plate 4, in addition, the arc-shaped slot 12 opened up in the first fixed plate 4
It is matched with the rubber sleeve 13 coated on the cell wall of arc-shaped slot 12, can preferably support the heel of patient, it should using
When exercise plate does reconditioning, the heel of patient is passed through arc-shaped slot by biggish pressure as a load-bearing stress point
12 and rubber sleeve 13 heel of patient is supported and is protected, can avoid patient heel doing health using the exercise plate
Again take exercise when be damaged so that the exercise plate comfort it is more traditional exercise plate it is more preferable, more securely and reliably, if
It counts more reasonable, more humane.
Application method: in use, the shank of patient to be placed on to the top of the first fixed plate 4, the foot of patient is placed
The shank that portion 6 tightens patient is tightened in the second fixed plate 5, and using first, tightens the foot that portion 7 tightens patient using second
Then portion exerts a force to the second fixed plate 5, so that the second fixed plate 5 suffers from patient with this along 25 front and back reciprocating rotation of articulated shaft
There is the foot of drop foot to carry out reconditioning, patient's ankle-joint can be helped to carry out dorsiflexion and plantar flexion movement, thus, it is possible to correct
The symptom of patient's drop foot, when needing to keep the foot of patient to be in a fixed position, by screwing locking knob 16,
So that locking knob 16 and fanning strip 14 closely contradict, Cylinder Shell 31 is lifted outward, by the mobile serious disease of partition 28
Between the toe of people, Cylinder Shell 31 is then unclamped.
Installation method:
The first step tightens portion 6 by first and is mounted in the first fixed plate 4, and rubber sleeve 13 is coated on arc-shaped slot 12
On cell wall, portion 7 then is tightened by second and is mounted in the second fixed plate 5, toe separate part 8 is mounted in the second fixed plate 5；
Second step may be rotatably mounted at one end of the second fixed plate 5 between two hinged seats 24 by articulated shaft 25；
Third step, setting angle adjust limiting unit 3, and gag lever post 15 is horizontally arranged to a side of the second fixed plate 5
On edge, then the arc limit slot 19 inside fanning strip 14 is sleeved on to the outside of gag lever post 15, then pass through fanning strip 14
Screw 17 is fixedly mounted on the one side of the first fixed plate 4, and then locking knob 16 is screwed on external screw thread 20；
4th step, by two round stabilizer blades 9 and two rectangular stabilizer blades 10, symmetrically the glutinous bottoms for being sticked to the first fixed plate 4 are i.e.
Can, so far install.
Part is not directed in the present invention to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art.This specific implementation
Example is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art are reading this specification
It can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment afterwards, but as long as in scope of the presently claimed invention
Inside all by the protection of Patent Law.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of foot drop patient exercise plate, it is characterised in that: including calf fixed cell (1) and foot's fixed cell
(2), foot's fixed cell (2) and the calf fixed cell (1) articulated connection；
The calf fixed cell (1) tightens portion (6) including the first fixed plate (4), two hinged seats (24) and first, and two
A hinged seat (24) is fixedly mounted on the one end of first fixed plate (4), and two hinged seats (24) are symmetrical
Setting, described first tightens the top that portion (6) is fixedly mounted on first fixed plate (4)；
Foot's fixed cell (2) includes the second fixed plate (5), second tightens portion (7) and articulated shaft (25), and described second
One end of fixed plate (5) may be rotatably mounted between two hinged seats (24) by the articulated shaft (25), and described second
It tightens portion (7) and is fixedly mounted on second fixed plate (5) towards in the one side of the first fixed plate (4) upper surface.
2. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: first fixed plate (4)
Upper surface on offer the groove (11) to match with shank between two parties, and be also provided with arc in first fixed plate (4)
Through slot (12), the arc-shaped slot (12), which is located at, to be equipped in the end edge of the first fixed plate (4) of the hinged seat (24)
Between be arranged, and on the cell wall of the arc-shaped slot (12) coat rubber sleeve (13).
3. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: two hinged seats (24)
Inclined-plane (26) are symmetrically offered at the position on the inside of the junction of first fixed plate (4).
4. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: further include angular adjustment limitation
Unit (3), the angular adjustment limiting unit (3) is fixedly mounted on the calf fixed cell (1) and the foot is solid
Between order member (2), the angular adjustment limiting unit (3) includes fanning strip (14), gag lever post (15), locking knob (16),
The fanning strip (14) is fixedly mounted on the one side of first fixed plate (4) by screw (17), and the fanning strip
(14) it is vertically arranged, offers arc limit slot (19), the gag lever post close to its curved edge on the fanning strip (14)
(15) inside of the arc limit slot (19), one end of the gag lever post (15) and second fixed plate are movably arranged on
(5) one side is fixedly connected, and external screw thread (20), the locking rotating are offered in the other end face of the gag lever post (15)
Button (16) is screwed on the external screw thread (20), and the locking knob (16) can offset in locking with the fanning strip (14)
Touching.
5. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 4 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: locking knob (16) packet
Include plastic friction piece (21) and handle (22), the plastic friction piece (21) and the handle (22) using integrated injection molding at
Type structure, the inside of the handle (22) offer the internal screw thread to match with the external screw thread (20), and the handle (22)
Surface on be integrally formed with several anti-skid chequers (23).
6. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 4 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: the fanning strip (14) is close
The arc notch (18) being used in combination with the articulated shaft (25) is offered on the edge of second fixed plate (5), it is described
The radian of arc limit slot (19) is π/4 π/4-3.
7. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: first fixed plate (4)
Bottom be fixedly mounted there are two round stabilizer blade (9) and two rectangular stabilizer blades (10), two round stabilizer blades (9) are symmetricly set on
The bottom side of first fixed plate (4), two rectangular stabilizer blades (10) are symmetricly set on the bottom of first fixed plate (4)
The other side.
8. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: described first tightens portion (6)
Including the first mounting base (37), the first fixing sleeve (39), the first bandage (38), the first hair side velcro (40) and the first thorn face
Velcro (41), first mounting base (37) are fixedly mounted in the one side edge of first fixed plate (4), and described first
Fixing sleeve (39) is fixedly mounted in another side edge of first fixed plate (4), and one end of first bandage (38) is logical
Cross the inside that rivet is fixedly mounted on first mounting base (37), the first hair side velcro (40) and first thorn
Face velcro (41) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of first bandage (38), and the other end of first bandage (38) is worn
The first fixing sleeve (39) setting is crossed, the other end that the first hair side velcro (40) is aligned first bandage (38) is set
It sets.
9. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: described second tightens portion (7)
Including the second mounting base (42), the second fixing sleeve (43), the second bandage (44), the second hair side velcro (46) and the second thorn face
Velcro (45), second mounting base (42) are fixedly mounted on second fixed plate (5) towards first fixed plate (4)
In the one side of upper surface, second fixing sleeve (43) is fixedly mounted in the one side edge of second fixed plate (5), described
One end of second bandage (44) is fixedly mounted on second mounting base (42) by rivet, the second hair side velcro
(46) and second thorn face velcro (45) is fixedly mounted on the fixed far from described second of second bandage (44)
On the face of plate (5), the other end of second bandage (44) is arranged across second fixing sleeve (43), the second hair side evil spirit
Art pastes the other end setting that (46) are aligned second bandage (44).
10. a kind of foot drop patient according to claim 1 exercise plate, it is characterised in that: second fixed plate (5)
It is additionally provided with toe separate part (8) at the upper position far from first fixed plate (4), the toe separate part (8) includes four
Waist type groove (27), Contraband type mounting plate (29), four partitions (28), four connecting rods (33), four Cylinder Shells (31), four
Spring (34), four plectanes (35) and four end caps (32), it is fixed that four waist type grooves (27) are provided with described second
On face of the plate (5) far from the upper surface of first fixed plate (4), the Contraband type mounting plate (29) is fixedly mounted on described in four
The outside of waist type groove (27), one end of four partitions (28) assign into the inside of four waist type grooves (27), institute respectively
It states and is opened up on the roof of Contraband type mounting plate (29) there are four guide groove (30), four connecting rods (33) are movably arranged on respectively
The inside of four guide grooves (30), and one end of four connecting rods (33) is another with four partitions (28) respectively
One end is fixedly connected, and the other end of four connecting rods (33) is respectively protruding into the inside of four Cylinder Shells (31),
Four springs (34) are separately positioned on the inside of four Cylinder Shells (31), and four springs (34) are respectively
It is sleeved on the outside of four connecting rods (33), four plectanes (35) are separately positioned on four Cylinder Shells
(31) inside, and four plectanes (35) are protruded into respectively with four connecting rods (33) in the Cylinder Shell (31)
The one end in portion is fixedly connected, the both ends of each spring (34) respectively with the plectane (35) and the Cylinder Shell
(31) the inconsistent setting of an end wall, four end caps (32) are respectively and fixedly installed to four Cylinder Shells (31)
Other end end.
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| CN201910354475.3A CN110051505B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Foot drop patient uses exercise board |
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| CN201910354475.3A CN110051505B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Foot drop patient uses exercise board |
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| CN110051505A true CN110051505A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
| CN110051505B CN110051505B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN110403797A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 常州市第一人民医院 | A kind of internal fistula exercising apparatus |
| CN110575363A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-17 | 深圳市丞辉威世智能科技有限公司 | exoskeleton for lower limb rehabilitation |
| CN111228027A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-05 | 常州市第一人民医院 | Restraint strap for dysphoric patient |
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| CN110051505B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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