CN110050830A - A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110050830A
CN110050830A CN201910360228.4A CN201910360228A CN110050830A CN 110050830 A CN110050830 A CN 110050830A CN 201910360228 A CN201910360228 A CN 201910360228A CN 110050830 A CN110050830 A CN 110050830A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rambutan
preparation
preservative
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910360228.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵尔佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910360228.4A priority Critical patent/CN110050830A/en
Publication of CN110050830A publication Critical patent/CN110050830A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/157Inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/40Colouring or decolouring of foods
    • A23L5/41Retaining or modifying natural colour by use of additives, e.g. optical brighteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Rambutan preservatives and preparation method thereof, belong to antistaling agent product technical field;The wherein parts by weight of each component are as follows: 0.5-1.5 parts of calcium lactate, 1-1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-3 parts of sodium chloride, 4.5-20 parts of phosphatase 11,10-20 parts of phytic acid;Preparation step are as follows: weigh each component according to parts by weight, the pure water of 50-60 times of weight pH=7 is added, Rambutan preservative is made after mixing;The antistaling agent can play antibacterial, effect of color protection, can effectively solve the problem that rambutan brown, problem of rotting, extend freshness date of the rambutan in storage and transportational process.

Description

A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of antistaling agents and preparation method thereof, and in particular to a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof Belong to antistaling agent product technical field.
Background technique
Rambutan, Sapindaceae nephelium lappaceum belong to the rare fruit in the torrid zone, are a kind of non-respiratory transition type fruits, originate in Malaysia group Island.Its is full of nutrition, the thick juice of meat is more, has both the flavor of lichee and grape, has the title of " fruit king " in Thailand.The rambutan in China There is larger area plantation in areas such as Hainan, mainly by from Southeast Asia import, the period of during which storage transport is long.Rambutan Maturity period concentrate on the annual 6-8 month, but easily there is pericarp dehydration, rotten and the problems such as damage to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature after adopting in it in storage and transportation, Seriously reduce rambutan fruit shelf life and commodity value.
People's lives quality further increases, and commerce and trade intercommunication allows the common people that can have the tropical fruit (tree) of fresh and healthy as this, It is people's happiness and one of the tropical fruit (tree) eaten well, because storing and transporting due to rambutan, delicate mouthfeel, sour-sweet succulence, full of nutrition The reasons such as the defeated time is longer, self preservativity of fruit is poor, thus to use technology preservation method can delay by rambutan it is brown Become.Though the controlled atmosphere applied in rambutan preservation and freshness at present, low temperature etc. achieve good effect, its equipment investment and fortune It is also high to seek cost, and there are security risks for common chemical method.The present invention is taken with a variety of natural plant extracts and minerals With forming, allow southeast subtropical fruit that can enter market sale with keep vivid appearance by this preservation technology.
Application No. is 201310464787.2 invention, a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof is disclosed: it weighs The different Vc sodium of 0.1 ~ 2g glutamic acid, 2 ~ 7g, 1 ~ 3g lignin, 0.3 ~ 0.5g activated alumina, 0.3 ~ 2g chitosan, 0.1 ~ 0.3g potassium permanganate, 0.5 ~ 2g gibberellin, 3 ~ 5g citric acid, 2 ~ 4g tartaric acid, 9 ~ 14g phosphoric acid, 1 ~ 3g sorbic acid, 0.5 ~ 0.8g salicylic acid, surplus pH value be 7 pure water, be uniformly mixed, 1kg antistaling agent is made, which can be more preferable It is that rambutan is fresh-keeping.But contained substance is relatively more, it is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of Rambutan preservatives and preparation method thereof, specifically with calcium lactate, tea polyphenols, sodium chloride, Phosphoric acid, phytic acid are primary raw material, and the pure water of 50-60 times of weight pH=7 is uniformly mixed with above-mentioned each component to that rambutan is made is fresh-keeping Agent, the antistaling agent can play antibacterial, effect of color protection, effectively solve the problems, such as rambutan brown, rot, and extend rambutan and storing With the freshness date in transportational process.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
0.5-1.5 parts of calcium lactate, 1-1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-3 parts of sodium chloride, 4.5-20 parts of phosphatase 11,10-20 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
0.5-0.6 parts of calcium lactate, 1-1.2 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 4.5-16 parts of phosphatase 11,10-12 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
0.6-1 parts of calcium lactate, 1.2-1.4 parts of tea polyphenols, 1.5-2 parts of sodium chloride, 6-18 parts of phosphatase 11,12-15 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
1-1.5 parts of calcium lactate, 1.4-1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 2-3 parts of sodium chloride, 8-20 parts of phosphatase 11,15-20 parts of phytic acid
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, specifically weighs calcium lactate, tea polyphenols, chlorination according to above-mentioned parts by weight Sodium, phosphoric acid and phytic acid are added the pure water of pH=7 of 50-60 times of weight, antistaling agent are made after mixing.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, specifically used method are as follows: in 0-25 DEG C of temperature range, by red hair Pellet impregnates 30-60 min in antistaling agent, realizes that rambutan freshness date extends 5-6 days effects.
The present invention has the advantage that
Fresh dose produced by the present invention can play antibacterial, effect of color protection, effectively solve the problems, such as rambutan brown, rot, extend red The red freshness date in storage and transportational process of hair.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below by embodiment, these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and It does not limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
0.5 part of calcium lactate, 1 part of tea polyphenols, 1 part of sodium chloride, 4.5 parts of phosphatase 11,10 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, preparation step are as follows:
Each component is weighed according to parts by weight, surplus is the pure water of pH=7, and the antistaling agent of 1500 kg is made after mixing.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, application method are as follows: fresh rambutan is placed in 15 DEG C of antistaling agents 40 min are impregnated, rambutan can be made to preferably keep chromatic colour, and decayed fruit rate reduces by 30%, freshness date extends 5 days.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
1.5 parts of calcium lactate, 1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 3 parts of sodium chloride, 20 parts of phosphoric acid, 20 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, preparation step are as follows:
Each component is weighed according to parts by weight, surplus is the pure water of pH=7, and the antistaling agent of 2500 kg is made after mixing.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, application method are as follows: fresh rambutan is placed in 25 DEG C of antistaling agents 30 min are impregnated, rambutan can be made to preferably keep chromatic colour, and decayed fruit rate reduces by 20%, freshness date extends 5 days.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
1.0 parts of calcium lactate, 1.2 parts of tea polyphenols, 2 parts of sodium chloride, 7 parts of phosphatase 11,15 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, preparation step are as follows:
Each component is weighed according to parts by weight, surplus is the pure water of pH=7, and the antistaling agent of 2000 kg is made after mixing.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, application method are as follows: fresh rambutan is placed in 0 DEG C of antistaling agent and is soaked 60 min are steeped, rambutan can be made to preferably keep chromatic colour, and decayed fruit rate reduces by 30%, freshness date extends 6 days.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
0.8 part of calcium lactate, 1.1 parts of tea polyphenols, 1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 5 parts of phosphatase 11,12 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, preparation step are as follows:
Each component is weighed according to parts by weight, surplus is the pure water of pH=7, and the antistaling agent of 1600 kg is made after mixing.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, application method are as follows: fresh rambutan is placed in 4 DEG C of antistaling agents and is soaked 60 min are steeped, rambutan can be made to preferably keep chromatic colour, and decayed fruit rate reduces by 30%, freshness date extends 6 days.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, the weight of each component are as follows:
1.2 parts of calcium lactate, 1.2 parts of tea polyphenols, 2.5 parts of sodium chloride, 8 parts of phosphatase 11,18 parts of phytic acid.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, preparation step are as follows:
Each component is weighed according to parts by weight, surplus is the pure water of pH=7, and the antistaling agent of 2200 kg is made after mixing.
A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, application method are as follows: fresh rambutan is placed in 18 DEG C of antistaling agents 45 min are impregnated, rambutan can be made to preferably keep chromatic colour, and decayed fruit rate reduces by 25%, freshness date extends 5 days.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: the weight of each component are as follows:
0.5-1.5 parts of calcium lactate, 1-1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-3 parts of sodium chloride, 4.5-20 parts of phosphatase 11,10-20 parts of phytic acid.
2. a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: the weight of each component are as follows:
0.5-0.6 parts of calcium lactate, 1-1.2 parts of tea polyphenols, 1-1.5 parts of sodium chloride, 4.5-16 parts of phosphatase 11,10-12 parts of phytic acid.
3. a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: the weight of each component are as follows:
0.6-1 parts of calcium lactate, 1.2-1.4 parts of tea polyphenols, 1.5-2 parts of sodium chloride, 6-18 parts of phosphatase 11,12-15 parts of phytic acid.
4. a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: the weight of each component are as follows:
1-1.5 parts of calcium lactate, 1.4-1.5 parts of tea polyphenols, 2-3 parts of sodium chloride, 8-20 parts of phosphatase 11,15-20 parts of phytic acid.
5. a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: weighed according to parts by weight described in claim 1-4 Calcium lactate, tea polyphenols, sodium chloride, phosphoric acid and phytic acid are added the pure water of pH=7 of 50-60 times of weight, guarantor are made after mixing Fresh dose.
6. a kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: specifically used method are as follows: in 0-25 DEG C of temperature range It is interior, rambutan is impregnated into 30-60 min in antistaling agent, realizes that rambutan freshness date extends 5-6 days effects.
CN201910360228.4A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof Pending CN110050830A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910360228.4A CN110050830A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910360228.4A CN110050830A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110050830A true CN110050830A (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67321873

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910360228.4A Pending CN110050830A (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110050830A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112205392A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 潍坊郭牌农业科技有限公司 Watermelon pollen storage and preservation process

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1147899A (en) * 1995-10-19 1997-04-23 林添波 Agent for preservation of Lichi fruit
EP0950355A1 (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-20 dirafrost F.F.I. n.v. Frozen fruit salad
CN1279023A (en) * 1999-06-26 2001-01-10 广西大学 Ordinary-temp antistaling tachnology for litchi and longan
CN1559241A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-01-05 武汉益生泉生物科技开发有限责任公司 Method for antistaling leechee with runctions of anti-oxidation and anti-brown
CN101589797A (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-12-02 珠海真绿色技术有限公司 Litchi color fixative and preservation technique
CN101986848A (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-03-23 刘艳梅 Novel preservative and preparation method thereof
CN103564039A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 华南农业大学 Room-temperature litchi storage preservative, and preparation method and application of preservative

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1147899A (en) * 1995-10-19 1997-04-23 林添波 Agent for preservation of Lichi fruit
EP0950355A1 (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-10-20 dirafrost F.F.I. n.v. Frozen fruit salad
CN1279023A (en) * 1999-06-26 2001-01-10 广西大学 Ordinary-temp antistaling tachnology for litchi and longan
CN1559241A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-01-05 武汉益生泉生物科技开发有限责任公司 Method for antistaling leechee with runctions of anti-oxidation and anti-brown
CN101589797A (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-12-02 珠海真绿色技术有限公司 Litchi color fixative and preservation technique
CN101986848A (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-03-23 刘艳梅 Novel preservative and preparation method thereof
CN103564039A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-12 华南农业大学 Room-temperature litchi storage preservative, and preparation method and application of preservative

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏跃胜: "《烹饪化学》", 31 August 2018, 华中科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112205392A (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-01-12 潍坊郭牌农业科技有限公司 Watermelon pollen storage and preservation process
CN112205392B (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-03-15 潍坊郭牌农业科技有限公司 Watermelon pollen storage and preservation process

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Champa et al. Postharvest treatment of polyamines maintains quality and extends shelf-life of table grapes (Vitis vinifera L.) cv. Flame Seedless
CN103564039B (en) Room-temperature litchi storage preservative, and preparation method and application of preservative
Brishti et al. Effect of biopreservatives on storage life of papaya (Carica papaya L.)
CN102805146B (en) Fresh-keeping bamboo shoot processing method
CN105494616A (en) Fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping agent containing wood vinegar
Çetinbaş et al. The effects of pre-harvest ReTain [aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG)] application on quality change of ‘Monroe’peach during normal and controlled atmosphere storage
Fabi et al. Papaya, mango and guava fruit metabolism during ripening: postharvest changes affecting tropical fruit nutritional content and quality
Martín-Sánchez et al. Characterization of novel intermediate food products from Spanish date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L., cv. Confitera) co-products for industrial use
CN104757105A (en) Complex color protection preservative and production method thereof
CN101176481B (en) Cherry biological antimicrobial preserving agent and thereof fresh-keeping method
CN104146099A (en) Apple Flavor tea and production method thereof
Karakaya et al. Changes of quality traits and phytochemical components of jujube fruit treated with preharvest GA3 and Parka during cold storage
CN104757106B (en) One kind is pierced old bud and protected green lands built agent
Khan et al. 1. Shelf life assessment of apple fruit coated with aloe vera gel and calcium chloride
CN103385288A (en) Method for lichee fresh-keeping by epigallocatechin gallate
CN110050830A (en) A kind of Rambutan preservative and preparation method thereof
Sabir et al. Extending postharvest quality attributes of grapes (V. vinifera L. cv.‘Thompson Seedless’) by preharvest calcium pulverizations
CN104886244A (en) A grape fresh-keeping agent
CN111685174A (en) Fruit and vegetable preservative and preparation method thereof
Jhakhar et al. Enhancing quality of mango (Mangifera indica) fruits cv. Amarpali with pre-harvest foliar spray and fruit bagging
CN104855631A (en) Blueberry health tea and preparing method thereof
CN111700106B (en) Instant black-head and daylily composite food and preparation method thereof
CN103571718A (en) Preparation method of healthcare okra cocktail
JPS62208236A (en) Pickled plum fruit enriched with vitamin c
Abbasi et al. Pre-harvest foliar application of calcium chloride improves berry quality and storage life of table grape cvs.‘Perlette’and ‘kings’s ruby’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190726

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication