CN110049570A - A kind of method and system for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS - Google Patents
A kind of method and system for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS Download PDFInfo
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- CN110049570A CN110049570A CN201910361367.9A CN201910361367A CN110049570A CN 110049570 A CN110049570 A CN 110049570A CN 201910361367 A CN201910361367 A CN 201910361367A CN 110049570 A CN110049570 A CN 110049570A
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- qos
- pucch resource
- base station
- assignment period
- total demand
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and system that PUCCH resource is distributed according to QoS, this method comprises: base station is when establishing Radio Link with UE, the required downlink QoS of business on each radio bearer is obtained, and counts all downlink QoS and obtains the QoS total demand of UE;Base station calculates the assignment period of required PUCCH resource according to QoS total demand, wherein QoS total demand is bigger, and PUCCH assignment period is shorter, and QoS total demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer;Base station configuration parameter is handed down to by the RRC information sent to UE by UE according to the configuration parameter of PUCCH resource period assignment PUCCH resource;UE calculates the position of PUCCH resource according to configuration parameter, and is fed back in PUCCH resource by position.The present invention can be according to QoS reasonable distribution PUCCH resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, more particularly to it is a kind of according to QoS distribute PUCCH resource method and
System.
Background technique
In existing LTE communication system, cell is to UE (User Equipment, user equipment) points in connection status
With PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control CHannel, physical uplink control channel) resource, for feeding back UE
CQI (Channel Quality Indicator, channel quality instruction), PMI (the Precoding Matrix of downlink measurement
Indicator, pre-coding matrix instruction), the ACK/ of SR (Scheduling Request, scheduling request) and descending scheduling
The feedback of nack message.The PUCCH resource agreement of LTE communication system has specific regulation, and the quantity of PUCCH resource is no more than
The 25% of uplink total resources number, therefore on-line UE counts up to the quantity for being limited by PUCCH resource entirely.
PUCCH resource distribution was carried out according to the period, and the period is shorter, and UE is more accurate to the measurement for channel of eating dishes without rice or wine, the UE institute
The PUCCH resource needed is also more;Otherwise the period is longer, and PUCCH resource required for the UE is fewer, the down channel of measurement
Quality does not have real-time more yet.
The strategy of existing PUCCH resource distribution is, according to a series of thresholding of on-line UE number setting in cell, and
The assignment period of PUCCH resource is associated with these thresholdings.In brief, the assignment period of PUCCH resource, with online in cell
The increase of UE number and increase, in this way realize UE downlink measurement cell specification between balance.But it will lead to industry in this way
Service type needs downlink measurement that can not obtain enough PUCCH resources than more frequently UE, and type of service needs downlink to survey
It measures fewer UE and but obtains extra PUCCH resource.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of method and system that PUCCH resource is distributed according to QoS, energy
Enough according to QoS reasonable distribution PUCCH resource.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: it provides and a kind of is distributed according to QoS
The method of PUCCH resource, comprising: S1: base station obtains needed for the business on each radio bearer when establishing Radio Link with UE
The downlink QoS asked, and count all downlink QoS and obtain the QoS total demand of the UE;S2: the base station is total according to the QoS
The assignment period of body demand calculating PUCCH resource, wherein the QoS total demand is bigger, and assignment period is shorter, and the QoS is total
Body demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer;S3: the base station configures the configuration parameter of PUCCH resource according to the assignment period, and
The configuration parameter is handed down to UE by the RRC information sent to UE;S4: the UE is calculated according to the configuration parameter
The position of PUCCH resource, and fed back in PUCCH resource by the position.
Preferably, the method also includes the variations of the radio bearer of UE described in the base station real-time monitoring;If described
UE creates radio bearer, deletes existing radio bearer or the downlink QoS of the existing radio bearer of adjustment, and the base station is again
It counts all downlink QoS and obtains the QoS total demand of the UE.
Preferably, the step of base station calculates the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand is specific
Are as follows: the base station calculates the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand according to the configuration form pre-established.
Preferably, the method also includes: the base stations according to the matching feelings of the specific data of base station transmission and QoS demand
Condition is updated configuration form.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is: providing and a kind of distributed according to QoS
The system of PUCCH resource, including base station and UE, the base station include qos statistic module, assignment period computing module and configuration ginseng
Number computing module;The qos statistic module, for when establishing Radio Link with UE, obtaining the business on each radio bearer
Required downlink QoS, and count all downlink QoS and obtain the QoS total demand of the UE;The assignment period calculates mould
Block, for calculating the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand, wherein the QoS total demand is bigger, point
Shorter with the period, the QoS total demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer;The configuration parameter computing module, for according to
Assignment period configures the configuration parameter of PUCCH resource, and the configuration parameter is handed down to by the RRC information sent to UE
UE;The UE is used to calculate the position of PUCCH resource according to the configuration parameter, and by the position in PUCCH resource
On fed back.
Preferably, the base station further includes monitoring modular: the monitoring modular is wirelessly held for UE's described in real-time monitoring
The variation of load;The qos statistic module is also used to existing to the newly-built radio bearer of the UE, deletion in the monitoring module monitors
Radio bearer or the existing radio bearer of adjustment downlink QoS when, count all downlink QoS again and obtain the UE's
QoS total demand.
Preferably, the assignment period computing module is specifically used for according to the configuration form pre-established, according to the QoS
The assignment period of total demand calculating PUCCH resource.
Preferably, the assignment period computing module is also used to transmit with QoS demand according to the specific data of base station
Configuration form is updated with situation.
It is in contrast to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being that UE distributes PUCCH by the business for UE
Resource, business need downlink measurement than more frequently UE, it will more PUCCH resource are obtained, to feedback of down channel
CSI (Channel State Information, CSI, channel state information), business needs downlink to measure fewer UE,
Fewer PUCCH resource will be obtained, so as to which PUCCH resource may be implemented according to QoS reasonable distribution PUCCH resource
Make full use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the method that the embodiment of the present invention distributes PUCCH resource according to QoS.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram for the system that the embodiment of the present invention distributes PUCCH resource according to QoS.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to fig. 1, the method for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
S1: base station obtains the required downlink QoS of business on each radio bearer when establishing Radio Link with UE,
And it counts all downlink QoS and obtains the QoS total demand of UE.
Wherein, for base station, the UE for establishing Radio Link therewith is on-line UE.Downlink QoS can embody service class
Downlink transmission rate required for type, and downlink QoS is bigger, downlink transmission rate is bigger, and QoS total demand is all downlinks
The summation of QoS.In the present embodiment, downlink QoS at least should include GBR (Guaranteed Bit Rate) business.
S2: base station calculates the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to QoS total demand, wherein and QoS total demand is bigger, point
Shorter with the period, QoS total demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer.
Wherein, base station determines downlink overall transmission rate according to QoS total demand, further according to downlink overall transmission rate meter
Calculate the assignment period of PUCCH resource.Period assignment of the assignment period as UE, can specify the distribution of the PUCCH resource of UE.
S3: base station configures the configuration parameter of PUCCH resource according to assignment period, and by configuration parameter by sending to UE
Radio resource control RRC message is handed down to UE.
Wherein, RRC information is used to indicate UE and carries out RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless heterogeneous networks) even
Reconfiguration course is connect, base station can send corresponding configuration parameter to distribute PUCCH resource for UE in RRC information.
S4:UE calculates the position of PUCCH resource according to configuration parameter, and is carried out in PUCCH resource instead by position
Feedback.
Wherein, UE can extrapolate the position of PUCCH resource according to configuration parameter, since base station has determined the position
The assignment period of PUCCH resource, therefore UE can be fed back in PUCCH resource by the position, the content of feedback includes
But it is not limited to CQI, PMI, SR and ACK/NACK information.
In the present embodiment, this method further include: the variation of the radio bearer of base station real-time monitoring UE;If UE creates nothing
Line carrying, the downlink QoS for deleting existing radio bearer or the existing radio bearer of adjustment, base station counts all downlinks again
QoS obtains the QoS total demand of UE.
In the present embodiment, the step of base station calculates the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to QoS total demand specifically:
Base station calculates the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to QoS total demand according to according to the configuration form pre-established.Further
, base station can transmit according to the specific data of base station and be updated with the match condition of QoS demand to configuration form, so as to
It is more accurately referred to being provided for the distribution of subsequent PUCCH resource.
Referring to Fig.2, the system for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS of the embodiment of the present invention includes base station 10 and UE20, base station
10 include qos statistic module 11, assignment period computing module 12 and configuration parameter computing module 13;
Qos statistic module 11, it is required for when establishing Radio Link with UE, obtaining the business on each radio bearer
Downlink QoS, and count all downlink QoS and obtain the QoS total demand of UE.Wherein, for base station 10, nothing is established therewith
The UE20 of wired link is on-line UE.Downlink QoS index can embody downlink transmission rate required for type of service, and downlink
QoS is bigger, and downlink transmission rate is bigger, and QoS total demand is the summation of all downlink QoS.
Assignment period computing module 12, for calculating the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to QoS total demand, wherein
QoS total demand is bigger, and assignment period is shorter, and QoS total demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer.Wherein, assignment period calculates mould
Block 12 determines downlink overall transmission rate according to QoS total demand, calculates PUCCH resource further according to downlink overall transmission rate
Assignment period.
Configuration parameter computing module 13 is joined for configuring the configuration parameter of PUCCH resource according to assignment period, and by configuration
Number is handed down to UE20 by the RRC information sent to UE20.Wherein, RRC information is used to indicate UE progress RRC connection reconfiguration and set
Journey, configuration parameter computing module 13 can send corresponding configuration parameter to distribute PUCCH resource for UE20 in RRC information.
UE20 is used to calculate the position of PUCCH resource according to configuration parameter, and is carried out in PUCCH resource by position
Feedback.Wherein, UE20 can extrapolate the position of PUCCH resource according to configuration parameter, since base station 10 has determined the position
PUCCH resource assignment period, therefore UE20 can be fed back in PUCCH resource by the position, the content of feedback
Including but not limited to CQI, PMI, SR and ACK/NACK information.
In the present embodiment, base station 10 further includes monitoring modular 14.Monitoring modular 14 is wireless for real-time monitoring UE20's
The variation of carrying;Qos statistic module 11 is also used to monitor that UE20 creates radio bearer, the existing nothing of deletion in monitoring modular 14
When line carries or adjusts the downlink QoS of existing radio bearer, all downlink QoS are counted again and obtain the overall need of QoS of UE
It asks.
In the present embodiment, assignment period computing module 12 is specifically used for according to the configuration form pre-established, according to institute
State the assignment period that QoS total demand calculates PUCCH resource.Further, assignment period computing module 12 is also used to according to base
The match condition of the transmission of specific data and QoS demand stood is updated configuration form, so as to be subsequent PUCCH resource
Distribution is provided and is more accurately referred to.
By the above-mentioned means, the embodiment of the present invention distributes the method and system of PUCCH resource by being directed to UE according to QoS
Business be that UE distributes PUCCH resource, business needs downlink measurement than more frequently UE, it will obtains more PUCCH money
Source, to the CSI of feedback of down channel, business needs downlink to measure fewer UE, it will obtains fewer PUCCH money
Source, so as to which making full use of for PUCCH resource may be implemented according to QoS reasonable distribution PUCCH resource.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS characterized by comprising
S1: base station obtains the required downlink of business on each radio bearer when establishing Radio Link with user equipment (UE)
Service quality QoS, and count all downlink QoS and obtain the QoS total demand of the UE;
S2: the base station calculates the distribution week of physical uplink control channel PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand
Phase, wherein the QoS total demand is bigger, and assignment period is shorter, and the QoS total demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer;
S3: the base station according to the assignment period configure PUCCH resource configuration parameter, and by the configuration parameter pass through to
The radio resource control RRC message that UE is sent is handed down to UE;
S4: the UE calculates the position of PUCCH resource according to the configuration parameter, and by the position in PUCCH resource
On fed back.
2. the method according to claim 1 for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that the method is also wrapped
It includes:
The variation of the radio bearer of UE described in the base station real-time monitoring;
If the UE creates radio bearer, deletes existing radio bearer or the downlink QoS of the existing radio bearer of adjustment,
The base station counts all downlink QoS again and obtains the QoS total demand of the UE.
3. the method according to claim 1 for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that the base station is according to institute
State the step of QoS total demand calculates the assignment period of PUCCH resource specifically:
The base station calculates the distribution week of PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand according to the configuration form pre-established
Phase.
4. the method according to claim 3 for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that the method is also wrapped
It includes:
It is transmitted according to the specific data of base station and configuration form is updated with the match condition of QoS demand in the base station.
5. a kind of system for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that including base station and UE, the base station includes QoS
Statistical module, assignment period computing module and configuration parameter computing module;
The qos statistic module, it is required for when establishing Radio Link with UE, obtaining the business on each radio bearer
Downlink QoS, and count all downlink QoS and obtain the QoS total demand of the UE;
The assignment period computing module, for calculating the assignment period of PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand, wherein
The QoS total demand is bigger, and assignment period is shorter, and the QoS total demand is smaller, and assignment period is longer;
The configuration parameter computing module, for configuring the configuration parameter of PUCCH resource according to the assignment period, and will be described
Configuration parameter is handed down to UE by the RRC information sent to UE;
The UE is used to calculate the position of PUCCH resource according to the configuration parameter, and by the position in PUCCH resource
On fed back.
6. the system according to claim 1 for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that the base station further includes
Monitoring modular:
Variation of the monitoring modular for the radio bearer of UE described in real-time monitoring;
The qos statistic module is also used to create radio bearer, the existing nothing of deletion in the monitoring module monitors to the UE
When line carries or adjusts the downlink QoS of existing radio bearer, it is total that the QoS that all downlink QoS obtain the UE is counted again
Body demand.
7. the method according to claim 1 for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that the assignment period meter
Module is calculated to be specifically used for calculating the distribution week of PUCCH resource according to the QoS total demand according to the configuration form pre-established
Phase.
8. the method according to claim 7 for distributing PUCCH resource according to QoS, which is characterized in that the assignment period meter
Module is calculated to be also used to be updated configuration form according to the transmission of the specific data of base station and the match condition of QoS demand.
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Citations (4)
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CN101841862A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Resource allocation method and device |
CN102438319A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-05-02 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Uplink control channel resource distribution method and device |
CN103687025A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 武汉邮电科学研究院 | Resource allocation method used for LTE system |
CN106102169A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-09 | 京信通信系统(广州)有限公司 | PUCCH resource collocation method and base station in a kind of LTE system |
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2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201910361367.9A patent/CN110049570B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101841862A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-22 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Resource allocation method and device |
CN102438319A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-05-02 | 电信科学技术研究院 | Uplink control channel resource distribution method and device |
CN103687025A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-26 | 武汉邮电科学研究院 | Resource allocation method used for LTE system |
CN106102169A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-09 | 京信通信系统(广州)有限公司 | PUCCH resource collocation method and base station in a kind of LTE system |
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