CN110045974A - A kind of upgrade method, update device and the terminal of display firmware - Google Patents
A kind of upgrade method, update device and the terminal of display firmware Download PDFInfo
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- CN110045974A CN110045974A CN201910324205.8A CN201910324205A CN110045974A CN 110045974 A CN110045974 A CN 110045974A CN 201910324205 A CN201910324205 A CN 201910324205A CN 110045974 A CN110045974 A CN 110045974A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
- G06F13/40—Bus structure
- G06F13/4004—Coupling between buses
- G06F13/4009—Coupling between buses with data restructuring
- G06F13/4018—Coupling between buses with data restructuring with data-width conversion
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/65—Updates
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Abstract
The application is suitable for firmware upgrade technical field, provide the firmware upgrade method, update device and terminal of a kind of display, wherein, the upgrade method includes: that expanded display recognition data obtains the expanded display recognition data of display and the parameter of digital video standard interface, to determine the communication protocol of digital video standard interface;Obtain the control of the accessory channel of the digital video standard interface;It is established and is communicated to connect according to the digital video standard interface of the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the display;The upgrading data obtained in advance are written in the memory of the display by the accessory channel, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display, to achieve the purpose that upgrade display firmware by digital video standard interface, it solves existing display firmware to be upgraded it is usually necessary to use USB conversion tool, has escalation process is cumbersome, upgrades data to transmit slow, the stronger problem of electromagnetic interference.
Description
Technical field
The application belongs to firmware upgrade technical field, in particular to a kind of firmware upgrade method of display, update device
And terminal.
Background technique
With the continuous development of technology, the firmware of equipment is modified to adapt to the hardware environment of continuous renewal at users'
An urgent demand.The firmware of equipment refers to the device driver that display interior saves, and by firmware, operating system could be according to
The device drives of standard realize that the run action, such as CD-ROM drive, CD writer etc. of specific machine have internal firmware.Therefore, firmware
It is to serve as that a system is most basic, the software of bottom work, and in hardware device, firmware is exactly the spirit of hardware device
Soul, because some hardware devices form other than firmware without other softwares, firmware also just decides hardware device
Function and performance.
However, existing display firmware is upgraded, it is usually necessary to use USB to convert tool, has escalation process numerous
Trivial, upgrading data transmit slow, the stronger problem of electromagnetic interference.
Summary of the invention
The firmware upgrade method, update device and terminal for being designed to provide a kind of display of the application, it is intended to solve
Existing display firmware is upgraded, and it is usually necessary to use USB to convert tool, has escalation process is cumbersome, upgrades data to transmit
Slowly, the stronger problem of electromagnetic interference.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of upgrade method of display firmware, and the upgrade method includes:
The expanded display recognition data of the display and the parameter of digital video standard interface are obtained, described in determination
The communication protocol of digital video standard interface;
Obtain the control of the accessory channel of the digital video standard interface;
It is communicated according to the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface with digital video standard interface foundation
Connection;
The upgrading data obtained in advance are written in the memory of the display by the accessory channel, to described
Display carries out firmware upgrade.
Optionally, the ginseng of the expanded display recognition data for obtaining the display and digital video standard interface
Number, comprising:
The private memory of the display is accessed, to obtain the expanded display recognition data of the display.
Optionally, the control of the accessory channel for obtaining the digital video standard interface, comprising:
The control command for setting the video card being adapted to the display, obtains the auxiliary of the digital video standard interface
The control in channel.
Optionally, the memory of the display is written in the upgrading data that will be obtained in advance by the accessory channel
In, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display, comprising:
Upgrade command is sent to the display, and it is true to receive the upgrading that the display is returned according to the upgrade command
Recognize signal;
The upgrading data obtained in advance are sent to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal;Wherein, the display
Device is used for after receiving the upgrading data, and the upgrading data are written in memory.
Optionally, it is described according to the upgrading confirmation signal to the display send the upgrading data that obtain in advance it
Afterwards, comprising:
Upgrading data are sent to the display and are sent completely instruction, and receive the display according to the upgrading data
It is sent completely the upgrading data confirmation message that instruction returns;
The upgrading data confirmation message is verified, judges whether the display completes firmware upgrade;
If the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirm that the display completes firmware upgrade.
Optionally, if the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirm that the display completes firmware liter
After grade, further includes:
The accessory channel of the digital video standard interface is reset to normal operating conditions.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of update device of display firmware, the update device includes:
Communication protocol determining module, for obtaining the expanded display recognition data and digital video standard of the display
The parameter of interface, with the communication protocol of the determination digital video standard interface;
Channel control module, the control of the accessory channel for obtaining the digital video standard interface;
Communication connection module, for according to the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the digital video
Standard interface establishes communication connection;And
Firmware upgrade module, for the display to be written in the upgrading data obtained in advance by the accessory channel
In memory, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display.
Optionally, the firmware upgrade module includes:
Upgrade preparatory unit, for sending upgrade command to the display, and receives the display according to the liter
The upgrading confirmation signal that grade order is sent;
Upgrade data write unit, for sending the liter obtained in advance to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal
Grade data;Wherein, the display is used for after receiving the upgrading data, and the upgrading data are written in memory.
Optionally, the firmware upgrade module further include:
Upgrade feedback unit, is sent completely instruction for sending upgrading data to the display, and receive the display
Device is sent completely the upgrading data confirmation message that instruction is sent according to the upgrading data received;
Upgrade authentication unit and judges whether the display is complete for verifying to the upgrading data confirmation message
At firmware upgrade;And
Upgrade confirmation unit, for when the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirming that the display is completed
Firmware upgrade.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of terminals, including memory, processor and storage are in the memory
And the computer program that can be run on the processor, the processor realize such as above-mentioned when executing the computer program
The step of upgrade method of anticipating.
The embodiment of the present application provides the firmware upgrade method, update device and terminal of a kind of display, wherein the liter
Grade method includes: that expanded display recognition data obtains the expanded display recognition data of the display and digital video standard connects
The parameter of mouth, with the communication protocol of the determination digital video standard interface;Obtain the digital video standard interface
The control of accessory channel;According to the digital video of the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the display
Standard interface establishes communication connection;The upgrading data obtained in advance are written to the storage of the display by the accessory channel
In device, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display, according to the communication protocol of digital video standard interface and display firmware
Communication handshake is completed, the control of the accessory channel of digital video standard interface is obtained, and will be obtained in advance using accessory channel
The upgrading data taken are written in display memory to be upgraded, carry out firmware upgrade, solution to the display to realize
Existing display firmware of having determined is upgraded, and it is usually necessary to use USB to convert tool, upgrading data cumbersome with escalation process
Transmit slow, the stronger problem of electromagnetic interference.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for the upgrade method that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the step S40 in the upgrade method that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the step S40 in the upgrade method that another embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the step S40 in the upgrade method that another embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the update device that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the update device that another embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the update device that another embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal that one embodiment of the application provides.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right in order to which the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the application are more clearly understood
The application is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the application, not
For limiting the application.
It should be noted that when component is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another component, it can directly or
It connects and is located on another component.When a component referred to as " is connected to " another component, it be can be directly or indirectly
It is connected on another component.Term " on ", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top",
The orientation or position of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" are orientation based on the figure or position, are merely for convenience of describing,
It should not be understood as the limitation to the technical program.Term " first ", " second " are used merely to facilitate description purpose, and should not be understood as
Indication or suggestion relative importance or the quantity for implicitly indicating technical characteristic.The meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In order to illustrate technical solution described herein, it is described in detail below in conjunction with specific accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Digital video standard (DisplayPort, DP) interface is one by PC and the exploitation of alliance, chip manufacturer, video
The standardized digital video interface standard of frequency electronic standard association (VESA).The interface authentication-exempt exempts from authorization gold, is mainly used for regarding
The connection of the equipment such as frequency source and display, and also support to carry audio, the data of USB and other forms.Digital video standard
It is first display communication port for relying on packetized data transmission technology, this packetized transmission technology can be in ether
It is found in the technologies such as net, USB and PCI Express.It both can be used for internal display connection, can be used for external display
Connection.It is needed inside the differential pair of each output end unlike constant transmissions timer signal from past standard, it is digital
Formula video standard agreement is to be referred to as micro- message based on small data message, and timer signal can be embedded in by this micro- message
In data flow.Its advantage is that less number of pins, so that it may realize higher resolution ratio.Data message application also allow using
Digital video standard Extensible, this means that over time, and physical communication port itself does not need significantly to become
Change can increase additional function.Digital video standard can be used for simultaneous transmission audio and video, each single item in this two
It can individually be transmitted on the basis of no other one.Each Color Channel can have 6 to 16 in video signal path,
Audio path can have the uncompressed pcm audio of up to 24,8 channel 192kHz, or compression can be encapsulated in audio stream
Audio format.One equipment management and device control data two-way, semiduplex accessory channel carries main link, such as
VESAEDID, MCCS and DPMS standard.In addition, the communication port is can to transport two-way usb signal.
Digital video standard signal incompatible DVI or HDMI.However, dual mode digital formula video standard s is designed to use
Carry out the agreement by communication port transfers singular link DVI or HDMI1.2/1.4, needs to connect by using an external passive
Device is realized, selects required signal, and electric signal is converted to TMDS from LVDS.With by the bimodule digital of movement connector
Formula video standard s does not support VGA and double-strand to meet DVI.These communication port need active connector to convert required output
Agreement and signal.Digital video standard connector can be used to power in VGA connector, and double-strand connects DVI connector possibility
Dependent on external power supply.Digital video standard connector can have 1,2 or 4 road differential datas to (tunnel) in primary link, often
Tunnel can on the basis of self-timer runs on 162,270 or 540MHz its original code rate be 1.62,2.7 or
5.4Gbit/s.Data are 8b/10b coding, i.e., every 8 message is incorporated into 10 bit symbols.Therefore, every channel after decoding
Valid data transmission rate be 1.296,2.16,4.32Gbit/s.
Fig. 1 be the application one embodiment provide upgrade method flow diagram, the upgrade method for pair
The display for carrying digital video standard interface carries out firmware upgrade, and shown in Figure 1, the upgrade method includes:
Step S10: obtaining the expanded display recognition data of the display and the parameter of digital video standard interface, with
Determine the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface;
Step S20: the control of the accessory channel of the digital video standard interface is obtained;
Step S30: according to the digital video of the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the display
Standard interface establishes communication connection;
Step S40: the upgrading data obtained in advance being written in the memory of the display by the accessory channel,
To carry out firmware upgrade to the display.
In the present embodiment, the expanded display recognition data and digital video standard interface first by obtaining display
Parameter, to determine the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface, digital video standard interface is that a kind of image is shown
Interface, it can not only support full HD display resolution (1920 × 1080), moreover it is possible to support 4k resolution ratio (3840 × 2160),
And newest 8k resolution ratio (7680 × 4320).Digital video standard interface specifically includes that digital video normal data passes
Defeated main thoroughfare (Main Link), accessory channel (AUX Channel) and interface channel (Link Training), transmission
Signal is by the data channel signal of transmission image, the relevant state of transmission image and the auxiliary channel signal group for controlling information
At, wherein accessory channel (AUX Channel) is logical as one in digital video standard interface independent transmitted in both directions auxiliary
Road is a bi-directional half-duplex transmission channel using AC coupled differential transfer mode, is referred to for transmitting setting instruction with control
It enables.
In one embodiment, the purposes of AUX (Auxiliary) further includes reading expanded display recognition data (EDID),
To ensure the correct transmission of the signal in digital video standard interface;The digital video standard that display is supported is read to connect
The information of mouth, such as the quantity of main thoroughfare and the transmission rate of DP signal;Carry out the setting of various display configuration buffers;It reads
Display state buffer.Therefore, only first guarantee that the signal of AUX correctly just can make the signal of digital video standard interface just
Really transmission, and the liquid crystal module of different digital video standard agreements has different requirements to the amplitude of AUX output signal.Example
Such as, when liquid crystal module detection device detects liquid crystal module, for the liquid crystal mould of different digital video standard agreement
Group needs to design the liquid crystal module testing device that various AUX output amplitudes match, hence it is evident that improve the test of liquid crystal module at
This.
In the present embodiment, after the communication protocol for determining the digital video standard interface, digital view is obtained
The control of the accessory channel of frequency standard interface, and according to the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the number
Formula video standard interface establishes communication connection, is transmitted by the signal of accessory channel, confirms the letter of digital video standard interface
Number correct transmission, the upgrading data obtained in advance are written in the memory of the display finally by the accessory channel,
To carry out firmware upgrade to the display.
In one embodiment, after upgrading data are written in the memory of the display, which rises automatically
Grade is firmware new in display, and original firmware is capped or is set as spare firmware.
In one embodiment, the expanded display recognition data for obtaining the display, comprising:
The private memory for accessing the display obtains the expanded display recognition data of the display.
It in the present embodiment, can be by the expanded display recognition data of acquisition display, to ensure digital video mark
The correct transmission of signal in quasi- interface.
In one embodiment, the control of the accessory channel for obtaining the digital video standard interface, comprising:
The control command for setting the video card being adapted to the display, obtains the auxiliary of the digital video standard interface
The control in channel.
In DisplayPort v1.2 version, the message transmission rate of accessory channel is extended to from pervious 1Mbps
700Mbps, thus it is also known as being quick auxiliary mode, and the primary task in this channel is exactly to find other side, and establish
The connection of digital video standard interface is maintained, a reliable high-speed data is played with device build for display application and connects, it
It can be used to find and configure multiplex data stream and topological structure, while various display equipment can also be controlled with it.Therefore,
In the present embodiment, the control command for the video card that can be adapted to by setting with the display, obtains the digital video
The control of the accessory channel of standard interface, and the accessory channel is made to be in idle state, using as upgrade command and ascending series
According to dedicated transmission channel.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 2, the upgrading data that will be obtained in advance using the accessory channel are write
Enter in display memory to be upgraded, firmware upgrade carried out to the display to realize, comprising:
S401: Xiang Suoshu display of step sends upgrade command, and receives the display and sent out according to the upgrade command
The upgrading confirmation signal sent;
Step S402: the upgrading data obtained in advance are sent to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal;Wherein,
The display is used for after receiving the upgrading data, and the upgrading data are written in memory.
In the present embodiment, first by sending upgrade command to display, and the display is received according to the liter
The upgrading confirmation signal that grade order is sent, not only can further verify the signal of the accessory channel of digital video standard interface
Whether transmission is normal, can also be by sending upgrade command, and whether the memory detected in display be in state to be upgraded, example
Such as, by upgrade command, so that original firmware of display is in standby, to prepare the reception of upgrading data.
In one embodiment, the ascending series obtained in advance are sent to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal
According to;Wherein, the display is used for after receiving the upgrading data, and the upgrading data are written in memory, at this
In embodiment, send upgrading confirmation signal can be host computer, the liter that host computer will be stored in host computer by that will upgrade data
In grade data storage, and the upgrading data are called after receiving upgrading confirmation signal.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 3, it is described to be sent in advance according to the upgrading confirmation signal to the display
After the upgrading data first obtained, comprising:
S403: Xiang Suoshu display of step sends upgrading data and is sent completely instruction, and receives the display according to connecing
The upgrading data received are sent completely the upgrading data confirmation message that instruction returns;
Step S404: the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, judges whether the display completes firmware liter
Grade;
Step S405: if the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirm that the display completes firmware upgrade.
In the present embodiment, it is sent after upgrading data complete to display, the upgrading data are written to depositing display
In reservoir, at this point, sending upgrading data to display is sent completely instruction, display is sent completely receiving the upgrading data
Corresponding cryptographic Hash is obtained by carrying out Hash operation to the received upgrading data of institute after instruction, the cryptographic Hash is as ascending series
It is back to host computer according to confirmation message, host computer verifies upgrading data confirmation message, to determine whether display receives
To complete upgrading data, avoid upgrading data be imperfect to cause display that upgrade failure occurs in escalation process, if described
Upgrading data confirmation message is verified, then confirms that the display completes firmware upgrade.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 4, if the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirm
The display is completed after firmware upgrade, further includes:
Step S406: the accessory channel of the digital video standard interface is reset to normal operating conditions.
In the present embodiment, after the firmware of confirmation display completes upgrading, by the auxiliary of digital video standard interface
Channel reset is to normal operating conditions, at this point, firmware upgrade is completed, the accessory channel of digital video standard interface carries out normal
Control information transmission.
Shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of update device of display firmware, the update devices
For carrying out firmware upgrade to the display for carrying digital video standard interface, the update device 60 includes:
Communication protocol determining module 61, for obtaining the expanded display recognition data and digital video mark of the display
The parameter of quasi- interface, with the communication protocol of the determination digital video standard interface;
Channel control module 62, the control of the accessory channel for obtaining the digital video standard interface;
Communication connection module 63, for the communication protocol and the digital view according to the digital video standard interface
Frequency standard interface establishes communication connection;And
Firmware upgrade module 64, for the display to be written in the upgrading data obtained in advance by the accessory channel
Memory in, with to the display carry out firmware upgrade.
In this example it is shown that the update device 60 of device firmware can be host computer, which can be computer master
Machine or main updating apparatus, wherein the host computer is additionally provided with memory for storing the upgrading data obtained in advance.
In the present embodiment, the communication protocol determining module 61 in update device 60 is shown by obtaining the extension of display
The parameter of data and digital video standard interface is identified, to determine the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface, number
Formula video standard interface is a kind of image display interface, it can not only support full HD display resolution (1920 × 1080),
It can also support 4k resolution ratio (3840 × 2160) and newest 8k resolution ratio (7680 × 4320).Digital video standard connects
Mouth specifically comprising digital video standard data delivery main thoroughfare (Main Link), accessory channel (AUX Channel) and connects
It connects road (Link Training), data channel signal of the signal of transmission by transmission image, the relevant state of transmission image
And the auxiliary channel signal composition of control information, wherein accessory channel (AUX Channel) connects as digital video standard
An independent transmitted in both directions accessory channel in mouthful is a bi-directional half-duplex transmission using AC coupled differential transfer mode
Channel, for transmitting setting instruction and control instruction.
In one embodiment, communication protocol determining module 61 is also used to read expanded display recognition data (EDID), with
Ensure the correct transmission of the signal in digital video standard interface;And read the digital video standard that display is supported
The information of interface, such as the quantity of main thoroughfare and the transmission rate of DP signal;Carry out the setting of various display configuration buffers;It reads
Take display state buffer.Therefore, only first guarantee that the signal of AUX correctly can just make the signal of digital video standard interface
Correct transmission, and the liquid crystal module of different digital video standard agreements has different requirements to the amplitude of AUX output signal.Example
Such as, when liquid crystal module detection device detects liquid crystal module, for the liquid crystal mould of different digital video standard agreement
Group needs to design the liquid crystal module testing device that various AUX output amplitudes match, hence it is evident that improve the test of liquid crystal module at
This.
In the present embodiment, after the communication protocol for determining the digital video standard interface, channel control module
62 obtain the control of the accessory channel of digital video standard interface, and communication connection module 63 is according to the digital video mark
The communication protocol of quasi- interface and the digital video standard interface, which are established, to be communicated to connect, and is transmitted by the signal of accessory channel,
The signal of confirmation digital video standard interface correctly transmits, and last firmware upgrade module 64 will be preparatory by the accessory channel
The upgrading data of acquisition are written in the memory of the display, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display.
In one embodiment, the update device 60 of display firmware can be on-line system programming software (ISPTOOL),
The on-line system programming software loads in host computer, specifically, obtaining accessory channel by the on-line system programming software
Control, and by sending upgrade command to the display, it is ensured that the transmission channel for controlling information is normal, to complete to rise
Grade data are sent in display.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 6, the firmware upgrade module 64 includes:
Upgrade preparatory unit 641, for sending upgrade command to the display, and receives the display according to
The upgrading confirmation signal that upgrade command is sent;
Upgrade data write unit 642, is obtained in advance for being sent according to the upgrading confirmation signal to the display
Upgrading data;Wherein, the display is used for after receiving the upgrading data, and memory is written in the upgrading data
In.
In the present embodiment, upgrading preparatory unit 641 first is by sending upgrade command to display, and receives described aobvious
Show the upgrading confirmation signal that device is sent according to the upgrade command, not only can further verify digital video standard interface
Whether the signal transmission of accessory channel is normal, can also be by sending upgrade command, and whether the memory detected in display is located
In state to be upgraded, for example, by upgrade command, so that original firmware of display is in standby, to prepare ascending series
According to reception, upgrading data write unit 642 sends the liter that obtains in advance to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal
Grade data.
In one embodiment, shown in Figure 7, the firmware upgrade module 64 further include:
Upgrade feedback unit 643, is sent completely instruction for sending upgrading data to the display, and receive described aobvious
Show that device is sent completely the upgrading data confirmation message that instruction is sent according to the upgrading data received;
Upgrade authentication unit 644 and whether judges the display for verifying to the upgrading data confirmation message
Complete firmware upgrade;And
Upgrade confirmation unit 645, for confirming that the display is complete when the upgrading data confirmation message is verified
At firmware upgrade.
In the present embodiment, after upgrading data write unit 642 sends upgrading data completion to display, display will
The upgrading data are written into memory, at this point, upgrading feedback unit 643, which sends upgrading data to display, is sent completely finger
It enables, display is after receiving the upgrading data and being sent completely instruction by carrying out Hash operation to the received upgrading data of institute
Corresponding cryptographic Hash is obtained, which is back to host computer as upgrading data confirmation message, and 644 pairs of authentication unit of upgrading rises
Grade data confirmation message is verified, and to determine whether display receives complete upgrading data, avoids upgrading data endless
Whole to cause display that upgrade failure occurs in escalation process, if the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, upgrading is true
Recognize unit 645 and confirm that the display completes firmware upgrade, firmware upgrade at this time is completed.
The embodiment of the present application provides the firmware upgrade method, update device and terminal of a kind of display, wherein the liter
Grade method includes: that expanded display recognition data obtains the expanded display recognition data of the display and digital video standard connects
The parameter of mouth, with the communication protocol of the determination digital video standard interface;Obtain the digital video standard interface
The control of accessory channel;According to the digital video of the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the display
Standard interface establishes communication connection, and the display is written in the upgrading data obtained in advance using the accessory channel and waits rising
In the memory of grade, firmware upgrade is carried out to the display to realize, according to the communication protocol of digital video standard interface
Communication handshake is completed with display firmware, obtains the control of the accessory channel of digital video standard interface, and utilize auxiliary
The upgrading data obtained in advance are written in display memory to be upgraded in channel, are carried out with realizing to the display
Firmware upgrade solves existing display firmware and is upgraded it is usually necessary to use USB conversion tool, has escalation process numerous
Trivial, upgrading data transmit slow, the stronger problem of electromagnetic interference.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 8, the terminal 7 in the embodiment of the present application is wrapped
It includes: processor 70, memory 71 and being stored in the computer program 72 that can be run in memory 71 and on processor 70, example
Such as, the storage program of upgrade method.Processor 70 realizes the upgrade method of aforementioned display device firmware when executing computer program 72
Step in embodiment, such as step S10 shown in FIG. 1 to step S40.Alternatively, when processor 70 executes computer program 72
Realize the function of each module/unit in above-mentioned each Installation practice, such as the function of module 61 to 64 shown in Fig. 5.
Illustratively, computer program 72 can be divided into one or more module/units, one or more mould
Block/unit is stored in memory 71, and is executed by processor 70, to complete the present invention.One or more module/units can
To be the series of computation machine program instruction section that can complete specific function, the instruction segment is for describing computer program 72 at end
Implementation procedure in end 7.It is deposited for example, computer program 72 can be divided into the first storage unit, the second storage unit, third
Storage unit and the 4th storage unit (unit in virtual bench), each module concrete function are as follows:
First storage unit, for obtaining the expanded display recognition data and digital video standard interface of the display
Parameter, with the communication protocol of the determination digital video standard interface;
Second storage unit, the control of the accessory channel for obtaining the digital video standard interface;
Third storage unit, for according to the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the digital video
Standard interface establishes communication connection;
4th storage unit, for the display to be written in the upgrading data obtained in advance by the accessory channel
In memory, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display.
Terminal 7 may include, but be not limited only to, processor 70, memory 71.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Fig. 7 is only
It is only the example of terminal 7, the not restriction of structure paired terminal 7 may include than illustrating more or fewer components, or combination
Certain components or different components, such as terminal device can also include input-output equipment, network access equipment, bus
Deng.
Alleged processor 70 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be
Other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), specific integrated circuit
(Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made programmable gate array (Field-
Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic,
Discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional processor
Deng.
Memory 71 can be the internal storage unit of terminal 7, such as the hard disk or memory of terminal 7.Memory 71 can also
To be the plug-in type hard disk being equipped on the External memory equipment of terminal 7, such as terminal 7, intelligent memory card (Smart Media
Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card, flash card (Flash Card) etc..Further, memory
71 can also both including terminal 7 internal storage unit and also including External memory equipment.Memory 71 is for storing computer journey
Other programs and data needed for sequence and terminal device.Memory 71, which can be also used for temporarily storing, to have exported or has incited somebody to action
The data to be exported.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each function
Can unit, module division progress for example, in practical application, can according to need and by above-mentioned function distribution by different
Functional unit, module are completed, i.e., the internal structure of device are divided into different functional unit or module, to complete above description
All or part of function.Each functional unit in embodiment, module can integrate in one processing unit, be also possible to
Each unit physically exists alone, and can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units, above-mentioned integrated unit
Both it can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.In addition, each functional unit, mould
The specific name of block is also only for convenience of distinguishing each other, the protection scope being not intended to restrict the invention.It is single in above system
Member, the specific work process of module, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, details are not described herein.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, is not described in detail or remembers in some embodiment
The part of load may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure
Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually
It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician
Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed
The scope of the present invention.
In embodiment provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device/terminal device and method, it can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, device described above/terminal device embodiment is only schematical, for example, mould
The division of block or unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple
Unit or assembly can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.It is another
Point, shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, device or
The INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection of unit can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
Unit may or may not be physically separated as illustrated by the separation member, shown as a unit
Component may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple networks
On unit.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If integrated module/unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the present invention realizes above-described embodiment side
All or part of the process in method can also instruct relevant hardware to complete by computer program, computer program
It can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the computer program is when being executed by processor, it can be achieved that above-mentioned each side
The step of method embodiment.Wherein, computer program includes computer program code, and computer program code can be source code shape
Formula, object identification code form, executable file or certain intermediate forms etc..Computer-readable medium may include: that can carry meter
Any entity or device of calculation machine program code, recording medium, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, CD, computer storage, only
Read memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electricity load
Wave signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium etc..It should be noted that the content that computer-readable medium includes can root
Increase and decrease appropriate is carried out according to the requirement made laws in jurisdiction with patent practice, such as in certain jurisdictions, according to vertical
Method and patent practice, computer-readable medium do not include electric carrier signal and telecommunication signal.
The foregoing is merely the alternative embodiments of the application, not to limit the application, all essences in the application
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of upgrade method of display firmware, which is characterized in that the upgrade method includes:
The expanded display recognition data of the display and the parameter of digital video standard interface are obtained, with the determination number
The communication protocol of formula video standard interface;
Obtain the control of the accessory channel of the digital video standard interface;
It is established and is communicated to connect according to the communication protocol of the digital video standard interface and the digital video standard interface;
The upgrading data obtained in advance are written in the memory of the display by the accessory channel, to the display
Device carries out firmware upgrade.
2. upgrade method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the extension display identification number for obtaining the display
According to the parameter with digital video standard interface, comprising:
The private memory of the display is accessed, to obtain the expanded display recognition data of the display.
3. upgrade method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to obtain the auxiliary of the digital video standard interface
Help the control in channel, comprising:
The control command for setting the video card being adapted to the display, obtains the accessory channel of the digital video standard interface
Control.
4. upgrade method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the liter that will be obtained in advance by the accessory channel
Grade data are written in the memory of the display, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display, comprising:
Upgrade command is sent to the display, and receives the upgrading confirmation letter that the display is returned according to the upgrade command
Number;
The upgrading data obtained in advance are sent to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal;Wherein, the display is used
In after receiving the upgrading data, the upgrading data are written in memory.
5. upgrade method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it is described according to the upgrading confirmation signal to the display
Device is sent after the upgrading data obtained in advance, comprising:
Upgrading data are sent to the display and are sent completely instruction, and are received the display and sent according to the upgrading data
Complete the upgrading data confirmation message that instruction returns;
The upgrading data confirmation message is verified, judges whether the display completes firmware upgrade;
If the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirm that the display completes firmware upgrade.
6. upgrade method as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that if upgrading data confirmation message verifying is logical
It crosses, then after confirming that the display completes firmware upgrade, further includes:
The accessory channel of the digital video standard interface is reset to normal operating conditions.
7. a kind of update device of display firmware, which is characterized in that the update device includes:
Communication protocol determining module, for obtaining the expanded display recognition data and digital video standard interface of the display
Parameter, with the communication protocol of the determination digital video standard interface;
Channel control module, the control of the accessory channel for obtaining the digital video standard interface;
Communication connection module, for the communication protocol and the digital video standard according to the digital video standard interface
Interface establishes communication connection;And
Firmware upgrade module, for the upgrading data obtained in advance to be written to the storage of the display by the accessory channel
In device, to carry out firmware upgrade to the display.
8. update device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the firmware upgrade module includes:
Upgrade preparatory unit, for sending upgrade command to the display, and receives the display and ordered according to the upgrading
Enable the upgrading confirmation signal sent;
Upgrade data write unit, for sending the ascending series obtained in advance to the display according to the upgrading confirmation signal
According to;Wherein, the display is used for after receiving the upgrading data, and the upgrading data are written in memory.
9. update device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the firmware upgrade module further include:
Upgrade feedback unit, is sent completely instruction for sending upgrading data to the display, and receive the display root
The upgrading data confirmation message that instruction is sent is sent completely according to the upgrading data received;
Upgrade authentication unit, for verifying to the upgrading data confirmation message, it is solid to judge whether the display is completed
Part upgrading;And
Upgrade confirmation unit, for when the upgrading data confirmation message is verified, confirming that the display completes firmware
Upgrading.
10. a kind of terminal, including memory, processor and storage can be run in the memory and on the processor
Computer program, which is characterized in that the processor is realized when executing the computer program as claim 1 to 6 is any
The step of one upgrade method.
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CN111984288A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-24 | 深圳市拔超科技有限公司 | Remote electronic system upgrading device and method based on MCU and FPGA |
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