CN110044141A - Wisdom baking room - Google Patents
Wisdom baking room Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110044141A CN110044141A CN201910392001.8A CN201910392001A CN110044141A CN 110044141 A CN110044141 A CN 110044141A CN 201910392001 A CN201910392001 A CN 201910392001A CN 110044141 A CN110044141 A CN 110044141A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- baking room
- wisdom
- drying
- percentage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
- F26B25/225—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects by repeated or continuous weighing of the material or a sample thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in buildings
Abstract
The present invention relates to drying technology fields, disclose a kind of wisdom baking room, include: room body and be located at the intracorporal material frame in room, drying equipment, further include: gravity sensor and controller, the gravity sensor is arranged on the material frame, for to the material metage on material frame, the controller connection gravity sensor and drying equipment, and it is previously stored with temperature and humidity value process relation table to be achieved in the percentage of water loss range and baking room of various materials, the gravity sensor is by the current weight real-time Transmission sensed to the controller, the controller calculates the percentage of water loss of material according to current weight, and the drying equipment according to different percentage of water loss scope controls adjusts the temperature and humidity in baking room.Wisdom baking room of the invention is not needing to reduce drying loss late under artificial micro-judgment, improves whole drying quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying technology field, in particular to a kind of wisdom baking room.
Background technique
In dry materials, moisture content and degree of drying have direct relation in material.In general, water content is with drying time
Increase and reduce, water content is to judge whether material completes a dry important indicator.There is solarization currently used for dry mode
Dry, drying, freeze-drying etc., different drying modes respectively have feature, long compared to the arid cycle for the mode of drying, drying quality is unstable
The disadvantages of high with the drying cost of freeze-drying mode, carries out dry materials because of advantages such as it is efficient, health, low price using drying mode
It is interest in industry.More and more industrial crops can carry out dry materials by drying mode, and the advantage of drying is aobvious and easy
See.
Currently, controller is controlled by temperature collection, humidity, time data when carrying out drying materials.But due to
Filled weight of material, quality cannot be completely the same, need to carry out technique adjustment according to drying degree when drying, therefore, dry experience
At the deciding factor for determining drying materials superiority and inferiority.But due to many insiders because drying is lacking in experience, object is being carried out
Because not having the key factors such as the good temperature of control, humidity, time when material drying, cause to dry loss late it is high (it is high that material bakes bad accounting, than
Such as: extension cigarette ash, black poor cigarette in tobacco flue-curing bake the ratio of bad tobacco leaf), it is whole to dry poor quality, to cause unnecessary
Economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of wisdom baking room, solves prior art baking room drying loss late height, whole to dry product
The problem of matter difference.
A kind of wisdom baking room of the invention, comprising: room body and be located at the intracorporal material frame in room, drying equipment, also wrap
Include: gravity sensor and controller, the gravity sensor is arranged on the material frame, for claiming to the material on material frame
Weight, the controller connection gravity sensor and drying equipment, and it is previously stored with the percentage of water loss range and drying of various materials
Temperature and humidity value process relation table to be achieved in room, the gravity sensor is by the current weight real-time Transmission sensed to described
Controller, the controller calculate the percentage of water loss of material according to current weight, and dry according to different percentage of water loss scope controls
Dry equipment adjusts the temperature and humidity in baking room.
Wherein, the controller is also used to control drying equipment temperature change when percentage of water loss changes to next range
Heating rate.
Wherein, the controller is also used to receive user setting, to edit different material baking in different percentage of water loss ranges
Temperature and humidity value to be achieved and the heating rate in stove room.
Wherein, the controller connects user terminal, and the user terminal is used for long-range to controller according to user right
Monitoring and real-time Data Transmission.
Wherein, the percentage of water loss precision is 0.1%.
Wherein, further includes: circulating fan, bellows and partition, the bellows are between circulating fan and drying equipment, institute
Partition is stated for material frame to be isolated with circulating fan, bellows and drying equipment three, and guarantees partition lower airway.
Wherein, further includes: baffle, the baffle are located at circulating fan far from the partition side.
Wisdom baking room of the invention, being stored in controller will reach in baking room in different percentage of water loss ranges
Temperature and humidity value, the current weight of induction is transmitted to by controller by gravity sensor, controller calculates percentage of water loss, and according to
Drying equipment described in different percentage of water loss scope controls adjusts the temperature and humidity in baking room, thus not needing by artificial experience
Under judgement, drying loss late is reduced, improves whole drying quality.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of wisdom baking room structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The wisdom baking room of the present embodiment is as shown in Figure 1, comprising: room body 1 and the material frame 2 in room body 1, drying
Equipment 7, further includes: gravity sensor 9 and controller 8, gravity sensor 9 are mounted on material frame 2, for material frame 2
Material metage.Controller 8 connects gravity sensor 9 and drying equipment 7, and is previously stored with the percentage of water loss range of various materials
With temperature and humidity value process relation table to be achieved in baking room.Gravity sensor 9 by the current weight real-time Transmission sensed extremely
Controller 8, controller 8 calculate the percentage of water loss of material according to current weight, and according to different percentage of water loss scope control drying equipments 7
Adjust the temperature and humidity in baking room.Wherein, percentage of water loss=(total weight-current weight) ÷ total weight, total weight can be
It weighs and obtains before material is put into baking room, be also possible to before starting drying, obtained and be transmitted to by gravity sensor 9
Controller 8.
The wisdom baking room of the present embodiment is stored in controller 8 and wants in baking room in different percentage of water loss ranges
The current weight of induction is transmitted to controller 8 by gravity sensor 9 by the temperature and humidity value reached, and controller 8 calculates dehydration
Rate, and the temperature and humidity in baking room is adjusted according to different percentage of water loss scope control drying equipments 7, thus not needing by people
Under micro-judgment, to reduce drying loss late, whole drying quality is improved.User is when using baking room, it is only necessary to logical
The process relation table that controller 8 selects corresponding material is crossed, controller 8 just goes to control according to the setting in the process relation table of selection
Drying equipment 7.Certain drying equipment 7 carries Temperature Humidity Sensor, and the target temperature and humidity specified by controller 8 are voluntarily adjusted
It is whole.
Controller 8 is also used to control the heating speed of 7 temperature change of drying equipment when percentage of water loss changes to next range
Rate, heating rate are indicated by last stage to the ratio of the temperature difference of next stage and heating-up time, i.e., above-mentioned process relation table
In include: target temperature, target humidity, heating rate and percentage of water loss range relationship, the control of heating rate can be prevented
Temperature increases suddenly or leads to material quick dehydration in a short time in the short time in raised situation, and drying chamber humidity is difficult to control
System, to influence baking properties.
In the present embodiment, baking process corresponds to target temperature, target humidity and heating rate by each stage and provides drying item
Part determines operating procedure by percentage of water loss.Explanation is described for process relation table below by 1 material drying of table.
Material charging is completed to start to dry, and for material percentage of water loss in 0.0~20.0% range, material runs first step work
Skill, i.e., target temperature and target humidity (i.e. wet-bulb temperature) they are respectively 40 DEG C and 35 DEG C in barn, and heating rate is 3 DEG C/h, by
Current room temperature rises to 40 DEG C.As drying carries out, when material percentage of water loss is 20.1%, into the second step process, target temperature
Wet with target is respectively 45 DEG C and 36 DEG C, and heating rate is 5 DEG C/h, rises to 45 DEG C by 40 DEG C.The rest may be inferred, runs to default work
Skill final step, i.e. target temperature and target humidity are respectively 55 DEG C and 37 DEG C, when material percentage of water loss reaches 88.1%, equipment
Stop heat supply, drying terminates.
Certain the material baking process relation table of table 1
Wherein, humidity can be characterized with wet-bulb temperature, can also be characterized with relative humidity, be selected according to material difference
Different characteristic manners, such as: when the drying of rose, humidity generallys use relative humidity characterization, when the drying of tobacco leaf, humidity
Generally use wet-bulb temperature characterization.
Controller 8 is also used to receive user setting, is wanted in baking room with editing different material in different percentage of water loss ranges
The temperature and humidity value and heating rate reached, in order to additive solubility material or the process relation table of modification material.
Controller 8 connects user terminal, and user terminal can be computer client and cell phone client, and user terminal is used for
Controller is remotely monitored according to user right and real-time Data Transmission, i.e. user terminal can be according to administration authority to controller
Remotely controlled, remotely check and data transmission etc. functions.
In the present embodiment, percentage of water loss precision is 0.1%, to carry out more stable control to baking process, is further decreased
Dry loss late.
The wisdom baking room of the present embodiment further include: circulating fan 4, bellows 5 and partition 4, bellows 5 are located at circulating fan
Between 4 and drying equipment 7, partition 3 is protected for material frame 2 to be isolated with circulating fan 4, bellows 5 and 7 three of drying equipment
Demonstrate,prove 3 lower airway of partition.Bellows 5 are used for wind-guiding, and circulating fan 4 flows the heat of drying equipment 7, since about 3 partition is logical
Wind, the thermal current that circulating fan 4 generates enter 2 region of material frame above next door, and return to drying below partition 3 and set
Standby 7 regions, then enter 2 region of material frame above partition 3 again, it circulates in this way, to guarantee 2 institute of material frame
Stable temperature and humidity can be reached in region.
The wisdom baking room of the present embodiment further include: baffle 6, baffle 6 are located at circulating fan 4 far from 3 side of partition, gear
For blocking thermal current, as thermal current is oriented to plate 6, keeps thermal current circulation smooth, will not be in the more of 7 region of drying equipment
Complementary space stops.
The wisdom baking room of the present embodiment can dry the objects such as tobacco leaf, Radix Notoginseng, tsaoko, flowers according to drying materials demand
Material.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wisdom baking room, comprising: room body and be located at the intracorporal material frame in room, drying equipment, which is characterized in that also wrap
Include: gravity sensor and controller, the gravity sensor is arranged on the material frame, for claiming to the material on material frame
Weight, the controller connection gravity sensor and drying equipment, and it is previously stored with the percentage of water loss range and drying of various materials
Temperature and humidity value process relation table to be achieved in room, the gravity sensor is by the current weight real-time Transmission sensed to described
Controller, the controller calculate the percentage of water loss of material according to current weight, and dry according to different percentage of water loss scope controls
Dry equipment adjusts the temperature and humidity in baking room.
2. wisdom baking room as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is also used to change in percentage of water loss
The heating rate of drying equipment temperature change is controlled when next range.
3. wisdom baking room as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the controller is also used to receive user setting,
To edit different material temperature and humidity value to be achieved and heating rate in baking room in different percentage of water loss ranges.
4. wisdom baking room as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller connects user terminal, the use
Family terminal is used to remotely monitor controller according to user right and real-time Data Transmission.
5. wisdom baking room as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the percentage of water loss precision is 0.1%.
6. such as wisdom baking room according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include: circulating fan, wind
Case and partition, between circulating fan and drying equipment, the partition is used for material frame and circulating fan, wind the bellows
Case and drying equipment three isolation, and guarantee partition lower airway.
7. wisdom baking room as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include: baffle, the baffle are located at circulated air
Machine is far from the partition side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910392001.8A CN110044141A (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Wisdom baking room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910392001.8A CN110044141A (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Wisdom baking room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110044141A true CN110044141A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67281672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910392001.8A Pending CN110044141A (en) | 2019-05-13 | 2019-05-13 | Wisdom baking room |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110044141A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111473612A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-07-31 | 湖南左逸生态科技有限公司 | Static drying equipment |
| CN111692846A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-22 | 广东创兴精密制造股份有限公司 | Intelligent low-temperature baking device and baking method thereof |
| CN112033105A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 方家铺子食品有限公司 | Dry goods full-automatic regulation and control drying system based on gravity induction |
| CN117329788A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-01-02 | 山东艾琳智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent drying system based on Internet |
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| CN106288727A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 兴业县智能机械厂 | A kind of automatic tea drying unit |
| CN108106411A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-01 | 吉林大学 | A kind of baking room material water ratio real-time detection control device and method based in situ measurement |
| CN108592536A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 广州骊阳能源科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient hot-air type heat pump drying system |
| CN108669621A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-10-19 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 | A kind of tobacco flue-curing method reducing the black poor cigarette incidence of warm wet cigarette district |
| CN109405441A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-01 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of drying means of timber |
-
2019
- 2019-05-13 CN CN201910392001.8A patent/CN110044141A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106288727A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 兴业县智能机械厂 | A kind of automatic tea drying unit |
| CN108106411A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-06-01 | 吉林大学 | A kind of baking room material water ratio real-time detection control device and method based in situ measurement |
| CN108592536A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-28 | 广州骊阳能源科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient hot-air type heat pump drying system |
| CN108669621A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-10-19 | 云南省烟草公司普洱市公司 | A kind of tobacco flue-curing method reducing the black poor cigarette incidence of warm wet cigarette district |
| CN109405441A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-01 | 北京林业大学 | A kind of drying means of timber |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111473612A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-07-31 | 湖南左逸生态科技有限公司 | Static drying equipment |
| CN111692846A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-22 | 广东创兴精密制造股份有限公司 | Intelligent low-temperature baking device and baking method thereof |
| CN112033105A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-04 | 方家铺子食品有限公司 | Dry goods full-automatic regulation and control drying system based on gravity induction |
| CN117329788A (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-01-02 | 山东艾琳智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent drying system based on Internet |
| CN117329788B (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2024-03-22 | 山东科技职业学院 | Intelligent drying system based on Internet |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |