CN110043899A - A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head - Google Patents

A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110043899A
CN110043899A CN201910281507.1A CN201910281507A CN110043899A CN 110043899 A CN110043899 A CN 110043899A CN 201910281507 A CN201910281507 A CN 201910281507A CN 110043899 A CN110043899 A CN 110043899A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
biomass carbonization
fuel burning
burning head
fuel gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910281507.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方家文
曹成茂
方旭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Ningguo Changlelin Product Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Ningguo Changlelin Product Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Ningguo Changlelin Product Development Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Ningguo Changlelin Product Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910281507.1A priority Critical patent/CN110043899A/en
Publication of CN110043899A publication Critical patent/CN110043899A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/02Premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air upstream of the combustion zone
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details, e.g. noise reduction means
    • F23D14/62Mixing devices; Mixing tubes
    • F23D14/64Mixing devices; Mixing tubes with injectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2207/00Ignition devices associated with burner

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning heads, cabinet offers the gas port of connection fuel gas conduit, is connected to the blower of cabinet, cabinet end is provided with acclivitous spray combustion mouth, spray combustion mouth includes the porous plate for being fixed on cabinet end and being fixed with rectangular-ambulatory-plane, the exhaust outlet of combustion gas pipe end passes through the fixed deflector of connecting column, box baseplate position below fuel gas conduit is tilted to side-lower, is provided with parallel flame-resistant sheet group in fuel gas conduit;The present invention improves the service life of combustion head, while heating efficiency is higher in implementing;Open blower, inject fuel gas and air, fuel gas is sprayed by exhaust outlet, the guide functions of deflector, can be realized with the air of porous plate injection and mix, Mixed Zone is located at outside combustion head in spray combustion mouth, internal carbon distribution will not be generated after lighting, combustion head will not be caused to accelerate to damage because of high temperature, spray combustion mouth tilts 45 degree to upper side, and heating efficiency is higher when heating boiler.

Description

A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass fuel apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head.
Background technique
Biomass carbonization boiler during the work time, not only generates charcoal, and also generation imflammable gas, main component are Methane, carbon monoxide etc., direct emission can not only aggravate greenhouse effects, but also reduce the utilization efficiency of fuel, this is flammable Property gas, in combustion chamber mixing after-combustion, does not only result in carbon distribution in combustion chamber, and under hot soak condition with air The service life of combustion head can be reduced.
Disclose a kind of biological fuel gas burning jamb in the patent of Publication No. CN104879789A, including furnace body, Bottom plate, furnace body is interior to have open-topped cavity, and bottom plate is arranged in the cavity, and the cavity is divided into combustion chamber and air inlet Chamber, combustion chamber are located above bottom plate, and inlet chamber is located at below bottom plate, and bottom plate is equipped with multiple through-holes, and combustion chamber and inlet chamber are logical Through-hole connection is crossed, inlet chamber side wall is equipped with air inlet, furnace body air inlet pipe is equipped at air inlet, is additionally provided with strainer in inlet chamber, Strainer is located at below bottom plate and is located above air inlet.Natural inflow is relied in the program, is easy to cause burning insufficient, is aggravated Deposited carbon effect, and internal combustion type burning can reduce the service life of combustion head.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of biomass carbonization combustible gas is provided Volumetric combustion head improves the service life of combustion head, while heating efficiency is higher.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head, including L-shaped cabinet, cabinet offer connection fuel gas conduit gas port, It is connected to the blower of cabinet, cabinet end is provided with acclivitous spray combustion mouth;
The spray combustion mouth includes the porous plate for being fixed on cabinet end and being fixed with rectangular-ambulatory-plane, and the exhaust outlet of combustion gas pipe end passes through company Connect the fixed deflector of column;
Box baseplate position below the fuel gas conduit is tilted to side-lower, and end is connected by diversion pipe into oil storage tank, combustion gas Parallel flame-resistant sheet group is provided in pipe.
Further, the deflector is circumferentially provided with the fin of tilting.
Further, the spray fires mouth to 45 degree of upper side inclination.
Further, in the flame-resistant sheet group single flame-resistant sheet interval less than two centimetres.
It further, further include igniter, the igniter includes hollow stem, and hollow stem one end is connected to liquid gas storage tank, separately One end extends to exhaust outlet and is provided with collector;
The fuel gas conduit is provided with triggering chamber, and triggering cavity wall is provided with spring bearing, and spring bearing movable end is fixed with baffle, The baffle stretches out triggering chamber end and is fixed with hammer, piezoelectric ceramics is additionally provided in cabinet, the electrode tip of piezoelectric ceramics electrically connects It is connected to collector, collector is set to exhaust outlet.
Further, the hollow stem extends to exhaust port side and is provided with steady fan housing.
Further, the hollow stem extends to exhaust port side, between exhaust outlet and deflector.
Further, the section length of the baffle is less than the section diameter of triggering chamber.
Further, the triggering chamber connects fuel gas conduit, the circular arc of spring bearing section part is, then the section of baffle Length are as follows:
WhereinFor the section radius for triggering chamber.
Further, regulating valve is provided at the fans entrance.
Income effect of the invention is:
The service life of combustion head is improved, while heating efficiency is higher;Blower is opened, while injecting fuel gas and sky Gas, fuel gas is sprayed by exhaust outlet at this time, simultaneously because the guide functions of deflector in mouth are fired in spray, with porous plate injection Air can be realized mixing, and Mixed Zone is located at outside combustion head, and internal carbon distribution will not be generated after lighting, will not lead to combustion head Accelerate to damage because of high temperature, spray combustion mouth tilts 45 degree to upper side, and combustion flame is to upper side injection, when heating boiler Heating efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of spray combustion mouth of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of deflector of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of flame-resistant sheet group state one in cartridge of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of flame-resistant sheet group state two in cartridge of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section under biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head combustion state of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of igniter of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram under igniter excited state of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is as shown in figures 1-8, of the invention are as follows:
A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head, including L-shaped cabinet 1, cabinet 1 offer the combustion gas of connection fuel gas conduit 2 Mouth 21, the blower 3 for being connected to cabinet 1,1 end of cabinet are provided with acclivitous spray combustion mouth 4;
The spray combustion mouth 4 includes being fixed on the porous plate 41 that 1 end of cabinet is fixed with rectangular-ambulatory-plane, the exhaust outlet of 2 end of fuel gas conduit 22 pass through the fixed deflector 43 of connecting column 42;
The 1 bottom plate position of cabinet of 2 lower section of fuel gas conduit is tilted to side-lower, and end is connected by diversion pipe 12 into oil storage tank 13, parallel flame-resistant sheet group 23 is provided in fuel gas conduit 2.
Further, the circumferential fin 431 for being provided with tilting of the deflector 43.
Further, the spray fires mouth 4 to 45 degree of upper side inclination.
Further, in the flame-resistant sheet group 23 single flame-resistant sheet interval less than two centimetres.
It further, further include igniter 5, the igniter 5 includes hollow stem 56, and 56 one end of hollow stem is connected to liquefied gas Tank 57, the other end extend to exhaust outlet 22 and are provided with collector 58;
The fuel gas conduit 2 is provided with triggering chamber 51, and triggering 51 inner wall of chamber is provided with spring bearing 53, and 53 movable end of spring bearing is solid Surely there is baffle 52, the baffle 52 stretches out triggering 51 end of chamber and is fixed with hammer 54, piezoelectric ceramics 55 is additionally provided in cabinet 1, is pressed The electrode tip of electroceramics 55 is electrically connected to collector 58, and collector 58 is set to exhaust outlet 22.
Further, the hollow stem 56 extends to 22 end of exhaust outlet and is provided with steady fan housing 59.
Further, the hollow stem 56 extends to 22 end of exhaust outlet, between exhaust outlet 22 and deflector 43.
Further, the section length of the baffle 52 is less than the section diameter of triggering chamber 51.
Further, the triggering chamber 51 connects fuel gas conduit 2, the circular arc of 53 section part of spring bearing is, then baffle 52 Section length are as follows:
WhereinFor the section radius for triggering chamber 51.
Further, 3 inlet of blower is provided with regulating valve 6.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows:
As Figure 7-8,57 valve of liquid gas storage tank is opened, high-purity gas sprays into exhaust outlet 22 by hollow stem 56, and injection can Combustion gas body and air, fuel gas is sprayed by exhaust outlet 22 at this time, triggers the baffle 52 in chamber 51 due to being rushed by gas It hits and swings, hammer 54 hits piezoelectric ceramics 55, and the high-tension current of generation is sent to collector 58 and generates electric spark, lights liquefaction The high concentration combustion gas that gas tank 57 generates, and then the low-concentration combustible gas sprayed in fuel gas conduit 2 is further lighted, it is closed after lighting Liquid gas storage tank 57 is lighted cotton balls sparking mode compared to more traditional, is operated safer.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, blower 3 is opened, while injecting fuel gas and air, fuel gas passes through exhaust outlet 22 at this time It sprays, simultaneously because the guide functions of deflector 43 in mouth 4 are fired in spray, can be realized and mix with the air that porous plate 41 sprays, mix It closes region to be located at outside combustion head, internal carbon distribution will not be generated after lighting, combustion head will not be caused to accelerate to damage because of high temperature, Spray combustion mouth 4 tilts 45 degree to upper side, and combustion flame is to upper side injection, and heating efficiency is higher when heating boiler.
In aforesaid operations, compare traditional approach, improves the service life of combustion head, while heating efficiency is higher.
In the description of this specification, the descriptions such as reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " mean to tie Specific features, structure, the material for closing embodiment or example description live feature and are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention Or in example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.And And particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with suitable Mode combine.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head, it is characterised in that: including L-shaped cabinet (1), cabinet (1) is offered The gas port (21) for being connected to fuel gas conduit (2), the blower (3) for being connected to cabinet (1), cabinet (1) end is provided with acclivitous spray It fires mouth (4);
Spray combustion mouth (4) includes being fixed on the porous plate (41) that cabinet (1) end is fixed with rectangular-ambulatory-plane, fuel gas conduit (2) end Exhaust outlet (22) it is fixed deflector (43) by connecting column (42);
Cabinet (1) bottom plate position below the fuel gas conduit (2) is tilted to side-lower, and end is connected by diversion pipe (12) into storage Oil tank (13), fuel gas conduit (2) is interior to be provided with parallel flame-resistant sheet group (23).
2. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deflector (43) the circumferential fin (431) for being provided with tilting.
3. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mouth is fired in the spray (4) 45 degree are tilted to upper side.
4. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flame-resistant sheet group (23) single flame-resistant sheet interval is less than two centimetres in.
5. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include igniter (5), the igniter (5) includes hollow stem (56), and hollow stem (56) one end is connected to liquid gas storage tank (57), and the other end extends to row Port (22) and it is provided with collector (58);
The fuel gas conduit (2) is provided with triggering chamber (51), and triggering chamber (51) inner wall is provided with spring bearing (53), spring bearing (53) movable end is fixed with baffle (52, the baffle (52) is stretched out triggering chamber (51) end and is fixed with hammer (54), in cabinet (1) It is additionally provided with piezoelectric ceramics (55), the electrode tip of piezoelectric ceramics (55) is electrically connected to collector (58), collector (58) setting In exhaust outlet (22).
6. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the hollow stem (56) it extends to exhaust outlet (22) end and is provided with steady fan housing (59).
7. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the hollow stem (56) exhaust outlet (22) end is extended to, between exhaust outlet (22) and deflector (43).
8. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the baffle (52) Section length be less than triggering chamber (51) section diameter.
9. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the triggering chamber (51) fuel gas conduit (2) are connected, the circular arc of spring bearing (53) section part is, then the section length of baffle (52) are as follows:
WhereinFor the section radius for triggering chamber (51).
10. a kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blower (3) Inlet is provided with regulating valve (6).
CN201910281507.1A 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head Pending CN110043899A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910281507.1A CN110043899A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910281507.1A CN110043899A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 A kind of biomass carbonization gas fuel burning head

Publications (1)

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CN110043899A true CN110043899A (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113249135A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-13 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 Biological organic matter heat energy conversion device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030129555A1 (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-10 Yuji Mukai Burner for hydrogen generation system and hydrogen generation system having the same
US20080188698A1 (en) * 2005-04-23 2008-08-07 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method and Device for Producing Acetylene and Synthesis Gas by Rapidly Mixing the Reactants
CN101586806A (en) * 2009-06-25 2009-11-25 刘工勤 High-efficient chamber combustion type boiler
US20120205225A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-08-16 Omnitek Partners Llc High-G Inertial Igniter
KR101213883B1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2012-12-18 주식회사 수국 Low nitrogen oxide burner for burning low-calorie combustion gas
CN206377700U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-08-04 湛江市中新电气有限公司 A kind of electronic igniter for gas stove
CN210153790U (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-03-17 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 Biomass carbonization combustible gas combustion head

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030129555A1 (en) * 2001-12-25 2003-07-10 Yuji Mukai Burner for hydrogen generation system and hydrogen generation system having the same
US20080188698A1 (en) * 2005-04-23 2008-08-07 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method and Device for Producing Acetylene and Synthesis Gas by Rapidly Mixing the Reactants
CN101586806A (en) * 2009-06-25 2009-11-25 刘工勤 High-efficient chamber combustion type boiler
US20120205225A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2012-08-16 Omnitek Partners Llc High-G Inertial Igniter
KR101213883B1 (en) * 2012-10-11 2012-12-18 주식회사 수국 Low nitrogen oxide burner for burning low-calorie combustion gas
CN206377700U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-08-04 湛江市中新电气有限公司 A kind of electronic igniter for gas stove
CN210153790U (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-03-17 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 Biomass carbonization combustible gas combustion head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113249135A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-13 安徽省宁国市长乐林产品开发有限公司 Biological organic matter heat energy conversion device

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