CN110043629A - Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism - Google Patents

Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110043629A
CN110043629A CN201910368717.4A CN201910368717A CN110043629A CN 110043629 A CN110043629 A CN 110043629A CN 201910368717 A CN201910368717 A CN 201910368717A CN 110043629 A CN110043629 A CN 110043629A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed disk
rolling element
fixed plate
tooth assembly
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910368717.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈铭
冷静
陈宇翔
郑金荣
谢超
程里平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Deep Sea Science and Engineering of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Deep Sea Science and Engineering of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Deep Sea Science and Engineering of CAS filed Critical Institute of Deep Sea Science and Engineering of CAS
Priority to CN201910368717.4A priority Critical patent/CN110043629A/en
Publication of CN110043629A publication Critical patent/CN110043629A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/06Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with parallel axes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/12Toothed members; Worms with body or rim assembled out of detachable parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/17Toothed wheels
    • F16H2055/175Toothed wheels specially adapted for easy repair, e.g. exchange of worn teeth

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of removable drive mechanism, including fixed disk, it further include several transmission tooth assemblies, each transmission tooth assembly is successively spaced apart around the circumferential direction of fixed disk, being driven tooth assembly includes fixed plate and rolling element, one end of fixed plate is detachably connected with fixed disk, rolling element rotatably installs the other end in fixed plate, the fixed plate of two neighboring transmission tooth assembly is enclosed the backlash protruded into for other driving cog components, the at least partly outer rim of rolling element protrudes into corresponding two backlashes and the rotation axis of rolling element is parallel to the rotation axis of fixed disk.It is driven in the present invention between tooth assembly and fixed disk to be detachably connected, it and is also to be detachably connected between fixed plate and rolling element, it is possible thereby to which part of part is replaced as needed, without replacing entire drive mechanism, not only replacement is convenient, maintenance cost is reduced, and rolling element structure can reduce abrasive effect, can effectively reduce maintenance time.

Description

Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism.
Background technique
Gear is the mechanical organ with teeth that can continuously engage passing movement and power on wheel rim.Application of the gear in transmission Very early there have been.At the end of the 19th century, transform into cutting method principle and using this principle cutting special purpose machine tool and cutter it is successive Occur, with the development of production, the stationarity of gear operation is taken seriously.In working gear, gear is easy to appear tooth root folding The problems such as disconnected, tooth surface abrasion, tooth face agglutination, bad lubrication, and after generally there are problems, entire gear is often replaced, Result in waste.
Summary of the invention
The present embodiments relate to a kind of removable drive mechanisms, can at least solve the segmental defect of the prior art.
The present embodiments relate to a kind of removable drive mechanisms, including can also wrap around the fixed disk that own axes rotate Include several transmission tooth assemblies being detachably connected with the fixed disk, each transmission tooth assembly around the fixed disk it is circumferential according to Minor tick distribution, the transmission tooth assembly include fixed plate and rolling element, and one end of the fixed plate and the fixed disk can Dismantling connection, the rolling element are rotatably installed in the other end of the fixed plate, the institute of the two neighboring transmission tooth assembly State fixed plate and be enclosed the backlash protruded into for the other driving cog components, the rolling element it is at least partly outer Edge protrudes into corresponding two backlashes and the rotation axis of the rolling element is parallel to the rotation axis of the fixed disk.
As one of embodiment, each transmission tooth assembly includes two pieces of fixed plates, two pieces of fixed plates It is oppositely arranged and is detachably connected with the fixed disk, the rolling element is installed between two pieces of fixed plates.
As one of embodiment, along the direction far from the fixed disk, the fixed plate is in gradually-reducing shape.
As one of embodiment, the transmission tooth assembly further includes support shaft, and the support shaft is parallel to the fixed disk Rotation axis, the rolling element is rotatably connected by the support shaft and the fixed plate.
As one of embodiment, the fixed plate is detachably connected by two connection bolts and the edge of the fixed disk It connects.
As one of embodiment, the fixed disk is circle, and the fixed plate of each transmission tooth assembly is along described The radially outward side of fixed disk extends.
As one of embodiment, mounting hole is offered on the rotation axis of the fixed disk;Or in the fixed disk It is installed on installation axle, the installation axle is located on the rotation axis of the fixed disk.
The embodiment of the present invention further relates to a kind of transmission mechanism, including two above-mentioned detachable drive mechanisms, described in two The rolling element of two transmission tooth assemblies of the transmission tooth assembly intermeshing and engagement of detachable drive mechanism rolls Contact.
The embodiment of the present invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
In drive mechanism provided by the invention, fixed disk and transmission tooth assembly form gear structure, pass so as to play Dynamic purpose, and due to being detachably connected between transmission tooth assembly and fixed disk, it, can when being driven tooth assembly failure To replace part of part or entirety, without replacing entire drive mechanism, not only replacement is convenient, reduces and safeguards Cost, and overall structure is also fairly simple, and in addition each transmission tooth assembly includes rolling element, is being engaged transmission When, by rolling element Contact Transmission between the transmission tooth assembly of two drive mechanisms engagement, so as to even be between drive mechanism It is in rolling contact, abrasion is smaller, and only needs to change rolling element, can effectively reduce maintenance time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the detachable drive mechanism of the transmission mechanism of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of the transmission tooth assembly of the detachable drive mechanism of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of detachable drive mechanism 1, including fixed disk 2 and driving cog referring to figures 1-3 Component 3, fixed disk 2 can be rotated around own axes, wherein transmission tooth assembly 3 has several, and be removable between fixed disk 2 Connector is unloaded, each tooth assembly 3 that is driven successively is spaced apart around the circumferential direction of fixed disk 2, and in general fixed disk 2 is circle, circle Center portion position is provided with mounting hole 4, and perhaps installation axle can integrally be installed drive mechanism in outer by mounting hole 4 or installation axle If installing component on, and then fixed disk 2 can be made and be driven tooth assembly 3 can opposite peripheral hardware the opposite rotation of installing component Turn, and rotation axis is the axis of fixed disk 2 itself, the structure of refinement transmission tooth assembly 3 comprising fixed plate 5 and rolling Body 6, one end and the fixed disk 2 of fixed plate 5 are detachably connected, and rolling element 6 is rotatably installed in the other end of fixed plate 5, adjacent The fixed plates 5 of two transmission tooth assemblies 3 be enclosed the backlash for other transmission 3 partial insertion of tooth assembly, thus respectively Transmission tooth assembly 3 and fixed disk 2 are combined into gear structure, then show that drive mechanism provided by the invention can be used as gear drive Effect, can engaged transmission, at least partly outer rim of rolling element 6 of each transmission tooth assembly 3 protrudes into corresponding two between cog In gap and the rotation axis of rolling element 6 is parallel to the rotation axis of fixed disk 2.In the present invention, by transmission tooth assembly 3 and admittedly It, can be by part of part or whole progress when being driven the failure of tooth assembly 3 to be detachably connected between price fixing 2 Replacement, without replacing entire drive mechanism, not only replacement is convenient, reduces maintenance cost, and overall structure is also fairly simple, On the other hand when being engaged transmission, by 6 Contact Transmission of rolling element between two drive mechanisms, show two drive mechanisms Between to be in rolling contact, transmission abrasion between the two can be reduced, and rolling element 6 is main wear-out part, is thus only needed The rolling element 6 of abrasion is replaced, simple to operation, for the wear resistance properties for increasing rolling element 6, rolling element 6 can use wear-resisting anti-impact Alloy is hit to be made.
Referring to fig. 2 and Fig. 3, optimizing above-described embodiment, each transmission tooth assembly 3 also includes two fixed plates 5, and two pieces Fixed plate 5 is oppositely arranged and is detachably connected with fixed disk 2, and rolling element 6 is installed between two fixed plates 5.The present embodiment In, the structure of transmission tooth assembly 3 has further been refined, has been fixed by the installation that two fixed plates 5 realize rolling element 6, and has been rolled Kinetoplast 6 is limited between two fixed plates 5, it is ensured that stability of the rolling element 6 in transmission.So-called rolling element 6 can be with Using flat transmission wheel structure, and the fixed plate 5 of two adjacent transmission tooth assemblies 3 is enclosed backlash, and rolling element 6 Separation structure is stretched out by the two sides of fixed plate 5, i.e. 6 part-structure of rolling element protrudes into corresponding backlash, is driven tooth assembly 3 to this It should also include support shaft 7, support shaft 7 is parallel to the rotation axis of fixed disk 2, and rolling element 6 passes through support shaft 7 and two fixations Plate 5 is rotatably connected, and specifically, support shaft 7 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 5, is rotatably to connect between corresponding rolling element 6 It connects.In general, removable connector, specifically two connections are realized by connection bolt 8 between fixed plate 5 and fixed disk 2 Bolt 8 is locked with two nuts 9, the line position between the rotation axis of each rolling element 6 and the rotation axis of fixed disk 2 Between corresponding two connection bolts 8, and each fixed plate 5 extends along the radially outward side of fixed disk 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the structure for continuing refinement fixed plate 5 is in gradually-reducing shape, as a result, between cog along the direction far from fixed disk 2 The opening of gap is bigger, and when two drive mechanisms engage, transmission tooth assembly 3 is easier to protrude into backlash, and to fix Plate 5 has enough sizes for two connection bolt 8 installations towards 2 side of fixed disk.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of transmission mechanism, including two above-mentioned drive mechanisms, The rolling element 6 of two transmission tooth assemblies 3 of transmission tooth assembly 3 intermeshing and engagement of two drive mechanisms is in rolling contact.This In embodiment, two above-mentioned drive mechanisms are formed one group, naturally it is also possible to multiple drive mechanism cooperations, to reach transmission Purpose, thus the transmission mechanism of this structure maintains easily.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of removable drive mechanism, including can be around the fixed disk that own axes rotate, it is characterised in that: further include it is several with The transmission tooth assembly that the fixed disk is detachably connected, each transmission tooth assembly is successively spaced around the circumferential direction of the fixed disk to be divided Cloth, the transmission tooth assembly includes fixed plate and rolling element, and one end of the fixed plate is detachably connected with the fixed disk, The rolling element is rotatably installed in the other end of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate of the two neighboring transmission tooth assembly is enclosed The backlash for being formed and being protruded into for the other driving cog components is closed, at least partly outer rim of the rolling element protrudes into correspondence Two backlashes in and the rotation axis of the rolling element be parallel to the rotation axis of the fixed disk.
2. removable drive mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: each transmission tooth assembly includes two pieces The fixed plate, two pieces of fixed plates are oppositely arranged and are detachably connected with the fixed disk, the rolling element install in Between two pieces of fixed plates.
3. removable drive mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described along the direction far from the fixed disk Fixed plate is in gradually-reducing shape.
4. removable drive mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the transmission tooth assembly further includes support shaft, The support shaft is parallel to the rotation axis of the fixed disk, and the rolling element can be turned by the support shaft and the fixed plate Dynamic connection.
5. removable drive mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed plate by two connection bolts and The edge of the fixed disk is detachably connected.
6. removable drive mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixed disk is circle, each transmission The fixed plate of tooth assembly extends along the radially outward side of the fixed disk.
7. detachable drive mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: offered on the rotation axis of the fixed disk Mounting hole;Or in being installed on installation axle in the fixed disk, the installation axle is located on the rotation axis of the fixed disk.
8. a kind of transmission mechanism, it is characterised in that: including the described in any item detachable transmission knots of two such as claim 1-7 Structure, two transmission tooth assemblies of the transmission tooth assembly intermeshing and engagement of two detachable drive mechanisms Rolling element is in rolling contact.
CN201910368717.4A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism Pending CN110043629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910368717.4A CN110043629A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910368717.4A CN110043629A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110043629A true CN110043629A (en) 2019-07-23

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CN201910368717.4A Pending CN110043629A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Removable drive mechanism and transmission mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110043629A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113236736A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-10 福建省真发齿轮股份有限公司 Combined gear

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US638795A (en) * 1899-01-14 1899-12-12 Bullis Ball Gear Company Gear-wheel.
US4944196A (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-07-31 The Board Of Governors Of Wayne State University Conjugate gear system
EP0541560A1 (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-05-19 Caterpillar Inc Isolated drive sprocket assembly.
KR20070013424A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-01-31 윤진목 Power transmission device
CN104776159A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-15 浙江大学 Roller gear driving unit
CN205315657U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-15 刘洪听 Bearing gear drive structure
CN206072290U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-05 温州腾骄环保科技有限公司 A kind of detachable gear
CN210003774U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-01-31 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 Detachable transmission structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US638795A (en) * 1899-01-14 1899-12-12 Bullis Ball Gear Company Gear-wheel.
US4944196A (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-07-31 The Board Of Governors Of Wayne State University Conjugate gear system
EP0541560A1 (en) * 1990-08-02 1993-05-19 Caterpillar Inc Isolated drive sprocket assembly.
KR20070013424A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-01-31 윤진목 Power transmission device
CN104776159A (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-15 浙江大学 Roller gear driving unit
CN205315657U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-15 刘洪听 Bearing gear drive structure
CN206072290U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-05 温州腾骄环保科技有限公司 A kind of detachable gear
CN210003774U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-01-31 中国科学院深海科学与工程研究所 Detachable transmission structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113236736A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-10 福建省真发齿轮股份有限公司 Combined gear
CN113236736B (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-11-01 福建省真发齿轮股份有限公司 Combined gear

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