CN110037208A - A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110037208A
CN110037208A CN201910376934.8A CN201910376934A CN110037208A CN 110037208 A CN110037208 A CN 110037208A CN 201910376934 A CN201910376934 A CN 201910376934A CN 110037208 A CN110037208 A CN 110037208A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kiwi berry
kiwi
pulp
berry
filling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910376934.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金华
唐一
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Guiyang University
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Guiyang University
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Priority to CN201910376934.8A priority Critical patent/CN110037208A/en
Publication of CN110037208A publication Critical patent/CN110037208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/04Extraction of juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/42Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/46Preservation of non-alcoholic beverages by heating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/20Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
    • A23L5/27Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/30Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation
    • A23L5/32Physical treatment, e.g. electrical or magnetic means, wave energy or irradiation using phonon wave energy, e.g. sound or ultrasonic waves

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to fruit process technical fields, more particularly to a kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp, include the following steps: that the pretreatment of (1) Kiwi berry, the crushing of (2) Kiwi berry freezing processing, (3) Kiwi berry, (4) are filling.The method of the present invention sufficiently kills gram-positive bacteria, the Gram-negative bacteria on Kiwi berry surface, and controls the growth of the microorganism in magma, effectively extends the holding time of kiwi pulp;Nutriment, the Kiwi berry crushing efficiency being effectively ensured in kiwi pulp are high.So that the kiwi pulp prepared has been sufficiently reserved the flavor characteristic of Kiwi berry, storage is convenient.

Description

A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit process technical field, in particular to a kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp.
Background technique
Kiwi berry nutrition in the maximum preceding 26 kinds of fruit of world's consumption figure is the abundantest comprehensive, is universally acknowledged " water The king of fruit ", " world treasure fruit ".Every 100g Kiwi berry 100~420mg containing vitamin C is apple, 30~140 times of pears;Often 100g Kiwi berry calcic 58mg is almost higher than all fruit;Kiwi berry is rich in crude fibre, and 3 times of leaf mustard, 5~25 times all kinds of Food.Above-mentioned nutritional ingredient is all proved to accelerate in theory and practice the excretion of human body lead, prevents body to lead It absorbs, reduces Lead Toxicity and prevent constipation.
In Kiwi berry deep processed product series, since adding ingredient is more, so that Kiwi berry Normal juice content is low, corresponding function Effect component content is lower, and health-care efficacy is unobvious, and mouthfeel is poor.In addition, using a large amount of animality fertilizer in Kiwi berry planting process Material, so that Kiwi fresh fruit carries a large amount of harmful microorganisms, if disinfection is not thorough, cannot effectively kill micro- life in process Object is then easy that product is caused to carry miscellaneous bacteria, easily contamination and deterioration.
Summary of the invention
For the defect for overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp.
It is achieved, includes the following steps: particular by following technical scheme
(1) Kiwi berry pre-processes
Kiwi fresh fruit is immersed in the closed container equipped with the ozone solution that concentration is 0.5mg/L, temperature is 5-10 DEG C, is impregnated It is taken out after 2-5min, aseptic water washing 30-50s drains away the water spare;
(2) Kiwi berry freezing processing
The Kiwi berry that previous step is handled well, which is transferred in refrigerating chamber, to be spread out, is cooled to -25 DEG C of refrigerations with the speed of 5 DEG C/min It 5-8 days, is then cooled to -30 DEG C and continues refrigeration 1-3 days, room temperature is warming up to 3 DEG C/min speed, it is standby to take out Kiwi berry peeling With;Guarantee therebetween: spreading thickness out and be no more than 10cm, oxygen volume content is 3-8% in refrigerating chamber, carbon dioxide volume content is 22-25%;
(3) Kiwi berry crushes
The Kiwi berry of peeling is beaten, slurries glue is ground 1-3 times, then 100:33:0.1 in mass ratio is by slurries, pure water, lactic acid chain Coccus peptide stirs evenly, and the ultrasonication 25-35min of 500-700W is used at 30-35 DEG C, obtains mixture;
(4) filling
The resulting mixture of previous step is heated to 40-45 DEG C, it is filling while hot, in 1.3-1.5 standard atmospheric pressure, 120- Sterilize 100-120s at 150 DEG C, is packaged to be finished product after cooling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention passes through the immersion of solution, the processing of ultrasonic wave, the use of nisin of ozone, sufficiently killing Kiwi berry Gram-positive bacteria, the Gram-negative bacteria on surface, and the growth of the microorganism in magma is controlled, effectively extend kiwi pulp Holding time;Also, it due to using TRANSIENT HIGH TEMPERATURE when ozone soaking temperature is low, filling, can effectively ensure that in kiwi pulp Nutriment.In addition, controlling the gas content of cold storage environment by being segmented cryogenic freezing for a long time, Mi can be effectively suppressed The respiratory metabolism of monkey peach reduces decomposition of the Kiwi berry itself for nutriment.Third, macaque can be made by being precisely controlled temperature change Peach intracellular ice crystal crystallization rate is fast, then cooperate crushing, glue film, ultrasonic wave Cavitation effect so that Kiwi berry cell crashing ratio Height, nutriment can efficiently discharge, it is easier to be absorbed by the body.
Gained kiwi pulp of the invention has been sufficiently reserved the flavor characteristic of Kiwi berry, and sterilizes efficiently, and storage is convenient, Great practical value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp, includes the following steps:
(1) Kiwi berry pre-processes
Kiwi fresh fruit is immersed in the closed container equipped with the ozone solution that concentration is 0.5mg/L, temperature is 5 DEG C, is impregnated It is taken out after 5min, aseptic water washing 30s drains away the water spare;
(2) Kiwi berry freezing processing
The Kiwi berry that previous step is handled well, which is transferred in refrigerating chamber, to be spread out, is cooled to -25 DEG C of refrigerations with the speed of 5 DEG C/min It 8 days, is then cooled to -30 DEG C and continues refrigeration 1 day, room temperature is warming up to 3 DEG C/min speed, it is spare to take out Kiwi berry peeling;Its Between guarantee: spread thickness out less than 10cm, oxygen volume content is 8% in refrigerating chamber, carbon dioxide volume content is 22%;
(3) Kiwi berry crushes
The Kiwi berry of peeling is beaten, slurries glue is ground 3 times, then 100:33:0.1 in mass ratio is by slurries, pure water, nisin Bacterium peptide stirs evenly, and the ultrasonication 25min of 700W is used at 30 DEG C, obtains mixture;
(4) filling
The resulting mixture of previous step is heated to 45 DEG C, it is filling while hot, it sterilizes at 1.3 standard atmospheric pressures, 150 DEG C 100s is packaged to be finished product after cooling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp, includes the following steps:
(1) Kiwi berry pre-processes
Kiwi fresh fruit is immersed in the closed container equipped with the ozone solution that concentration is 0.5mg/L, temperature is 10 DEG C, is impregnated It is taken out after 2min, aseptic water washing 50s drains away the water spare;
(2) Kiwi berry freezing processing
The Kiwi berry that previous step is handled well, which is transferred in refrigerating chamber, to be spread out, is cooled to -25 DEG C of refrigerations with the speed of 5 DEG C/min It 5 days, is then cooled to -30 DEG C and continues refrigeration 3 days, room temperature is warming up to 3 DEG C/min speed, it is spare to take out Kiwi berry peeling;Its Between guarantee: spread thickness out no more than 10cm, oxygen volume content is 3% in refrigerating chamber, carbon dioxide volume content is 25%;
(3) Kiwi berry crushes
The Kiwi berry of peeling is beaten, slurries glue is ground 1 time, then 100:33:0.1 in mass ratio is by slurries, pure water, nisin Bacterium peptide stirs evenly, and the ultrasonication 35min of 500W is used at 35 DEG C, obtains mixture;
(4) filling
The resulting mixture of previous step is heated to 40 DEG C, it is filling while hot, it sterilizes at 1.5 standard atmospheric pressures, 120 DEG C 120s is packaged to be finished product after cooling.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp, includes the following steps:
(1) Kiwi berry pre-processes
Kiwi fresh fruit is immersed in the closed container equipped with the ozone solution that concentration is 0.5mg/L, temperature is 7 DEG C, is impregnated It is taken out after 4min, aseptic water washing 40s drains away the water spare;
(2) Kiwi berry freezing processing
The Kiwi berry that previous step is handled well, which is transferred in refrigerating chamber, to be spread out, is cooled to -25 DEG C of refrigerations with the speed of 5 DEG C/min It 6.5 days, is then cooled to -30 DEG C and continues refrigeration 2 days, room temperature is warming up to 3 DEG C/min speed, it is spare to take out Kiwi berry peeling; Guarantee therebetween: spreading thickness out and be no more than 10cm, oxygen volume content is 5.5% in refrigerating chamber, carbon dioxide volume content is 23.5%;
(3) Kiwi berry crushes
The Kiwi berry of peeling is beaten, slurries glue is ground 2 times, then 100:33:0.1 in mass ratio is by slurries, pure water, nisin Bacterium peptide stirs evenly, and the ultrasonication 30min of 600W is used at 33 DEG C, obtains mixture;
(4) filling
The resulting mixture of previous step is heated to 42 DEG C, it is filling while hot, it sterilizes at 1.4 standard atmospheric pressures, 135 DEG C 110s is packaged to be finished product after cooling.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp, which comprises the steps of:
(1) Kiwi berry pre-processes
Kiwi fresh fruit is immersed in the closed container equipped with the ozone solution that concentration is 0.5mg/L, temperature is 5-10 DEG C, is impregnated It is taken out after 2-5min, aseptic water washing 30-50s drains away the water spare;
(2) Kiwi berry freezing processing
The Kiwi berry that previous step is handled well, which is transferred in refrigerating chamber, to be spread out, is cooled to -25 DEG C of refrigerations with the speed of 5 DEG C/min It 5-8 days, is then cooled to -30 DEG C and continues refrigeration 1-3 days, room temperature is warming up to 3 DEG C/min speed, it is standby to take out Kiwi berry peeling With;Guarantee therebetween: spreading thickness out and be no more than 10cm, oxygen volume content is 3-8% in refrigerating chamber, carbon dioxide volume content is 22-25%;
(3) Kiwi berry crushes
The Kiwi berry of peeling is beaten, slurries glue is ground 1-3 times, then 100:33:0.1 in mass ratio is by slurries, pure water, lactic acid chain Coccus peptide stirs evenly, and the ultrasonication 25-35min of 500-700W is used at 30-35 DEG C, obtains mixture;
(4) filling
The resulting mixture of previous step is heated to 40-45 DEG C, it is filling while hot, in 1.3-1.5 standard atmospheric pressure, 120- Sterilize 100-120s at 150 DEG C, is packaged to be finished product after cooling.
CN201910376934.8A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp Pending CN110037208A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910376934.8A CN110037208A (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910376934.8A CN110037208A (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of processing method of Kiwi berry original flavor pulp

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CN110037208A true CN110037208A (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009721A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-08 溆浦县龙盛农业科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing kiwi fruit deep-processing fruit pulp

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105851733A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-17 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 Production method of zero-additive mushy kiwi fruit nfc juice
CN107343529A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-14 贵州省苑博生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of Kiwi berry cold preserving method and preservation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105851733A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-17 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 Production method of zero-additive mushy kiwi fruit nfc juice
CN107343529A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-11-14 贵州省苑博生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of Kiwi berry cold preserving method and preservation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高蓬明等: "天然抑菌剂在猕猴桃果浆保鲜中的应用", 《食品研究与开发》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009721A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-08 溆浦县龙盛农业科技发展有限公司 Method for preparing kiwi fruit deep-processing fruit pulp

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Application publication date: 20190723

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