CN110033907A - A kind of spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator - Google Patents

A kind of spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110033907A
CN110033907A CN201910230801.XA CN201910230801A CN110033907A CN 110033907 A CN110033907 A CN 110033907A CN 201910230801 A CN201910230801 A CN 201910230801A CN 110033907 A CN110033907 A CN 110033907A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cap
cap body
steel
head
spherical
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Pending
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CN201910230801.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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肖宗爵
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN110033907A publication Critical patent/CN110033907A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B19/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing insulators or insulating bodies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B19/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing insulators or insulating bodies
    • H01B19/04Treating the surfaces, e.g. applying coatings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spherical manufacturing methods with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator, first flute profile cap head is produced with steel plate cutting and process for stamping, it will warm up the spherical cap head that 1000-1100 DEG C of forging material is produced with forging die method, the cap body of flange is produced in cone and had with punching machine process for stamping again, positioning boundary line is equipped at the top of cap body, the flaring of cap body lower end carries out bending and forms flanging, regulate the electric current and voltage of CO2 shield welder, with CO2 shield welder tool hand by cap head and cap body automatic welding, keep cap head and cap body solder bond whole at steel cap, steel cap Shot Blasting, surface heat zinc-plated processing is carried out again.Institute's art method high production efficiency of the present invention; it is environment friendly and pollution-free; production environment is good; large-scale production can be formed; the defects of steel cap tensile strength is high, and steel cap interiors of products is without slag inclusion, stomata, shrinkage porosite and trachoma, outside is without welding slag; fracture and flanging, product use reliability is high, operation of power networks is safe.

Description

A kind of spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing methods of steel component, more particularly, to a kind of suspension insulator spherical shape and flute profile The manufacturing method of steel cap.
Background technique
Steel cap is the important component on electric porcelain insulator used for transmission line, it will not only have higher mechanical strength, but also Weight is light, can be corrosion-resistant.The safe operation of steel cap machine security reliability effect transmission line of electricity.Steel cap mostly metal material at present Material is fabricated.Its manufacturing method mainly has: first is that being poured with spheroidal graphite cast-iron or malleable cast iron, this casting method can not The defects of slag inclusion inside presence, stomata, shrinkage porosite and trachoma for avoiding, seriously affects the mechanical performance quality of steel cap, using depositing In security risk, while cast article weight is big, and rough surface, production efficiency is low, and manufacturing cost is high, large labor intensity, environment Heavy contamination;It is all fabricated using forging second is that also having, although forged steel cap appearance and internal soundness are good, mechanical performance Height, safety in operation is good, but forged steel cap technics comparing is more, and processing efficiency is not high, and manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that in the presence of the manufacture of above-mentioned suspension insulator steel cap in the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of steel Not only manufacture efficiency is high for cap, high-quality, and the spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator that manufacturing cost is low.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that: a kind of suspension insulator is spherical and channel-section steel The manufacturing method step of cap is:
A, steel cap is divided into two part of cap head and cap body, carries out blanking respectively by cap head and cap body expansion shape and size,
B, flute profile cap head is produced with steel plate cutting and process for stamping, will warm up 1000-1100 DEG C of forging material forging die method system Spherical cap head out,
C, cap body blanking steel plate is produced with punching machine process for stamping in cone to and is had the cap body of flange, the cap body top It is upper that cap head positioning boundary line is equipped with by scribing line,
D, bending being carried out with the flaring of punching machine punching press cap body lower end and forming flanging, lower end aperture is made to extend inwardly to form arc-shaped contracting Mouthful,
F, cap head and cap body are attached separately on model both ends, model are closed, make the positioning boundary line in cap head alignment cap body,
G, the electric current and voltage for regulating CO2 shield welder, with CO2 shield welder tool hand by cap head and cap body from Dynamic welding, keeps cap head and cap body solder bond integral,
H, again by steel cap Shot Blasting obtained above, then surface heat zinc-plated processing is carried out.
The present invention produces cap body and cap head using full punching machine process for stamping respectively, then is welded and made by carbon-dioxide arc welding It is whole at channel-section steel cap, while cap body is produced using punching machine process for stamping and spherical caps small in size are produced using hot-forging die method Head combines method, then spherical steel cap entirety is made by carbon-dioxide arc welding welding, this entirely or essentially to take punching machine Process for stamping produces flute profile and spherical steel cap has the advantage that compared with the prior art produces the method for steel cap
1, high production efficiency, environment friendly and pollution-free, production environment is good, can form large-scale production,
2, steel cap tensile strength is high, and corrosion-resistant and shock resistance, compared with cast steel cap, tensile strength improves 30% or more,
3, the defects of steel cap interiors of products is without slag inclusion, stomata, shrinkage porosite and trachoma, without welding slag, fracture and flanging, product makes for outside It is safe with high reliablity, operation of power networks,
4, steel cap surface smooth and beautiful appearance, it is light-weight, save material, lower production costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main cross section structure diagram of channel-section steel cap of the present invention,
The overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2 channel-section steel cap,
The A of Fig. 3 Fig. 1 to structural schematic diagram,
Fig. 4 is the main cross section structure diagram of spherical steel cap of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the overlooking structure diagram of spherical steel cap of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is cap body partial structural diagram with flange after punching press,
Fig. 7 is the cap body partial structural diagram after flaring,
Fig. 8 is the cap body partial structural diagram after necking.
In the figure 1, cap body 2, flute profile cap head 3, connecting hole 4, flange 5, flanging 6, spherical cap head 7, Top 8, positioning boundary line 9, U-lag mouth.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one, shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of suspension type (porcelain) insulator channel-section steel cap Manufacturing method comprise the concrete steps that:
A, steel cap is divided into 1 liang of part of flute profile cap head 2 and cap body, is carried out respectively by flute profile cap head and cap body expansion shape and size Blanking,
B, with after the steel plate cutting of 2-3 millimeters thick, then with 100 tons of punching machine punching presses the flute profile cap head with connecting hole 3 is produced,
C, with after the steel plate cutting of 2-3 millimeters thick, cap body blanking steel plate is produced into cone with 200 tons of punching machine punching presses and has method The cap body on blue side 4,7 at the top of the cap body on flute profile cap head be equipped with by scribing line position boundary line 8,
D, bending is carried out with the flaring of punching machine punching press cap body lower end and form flanging 5, extend inwardly to form lower end aperture arc-shaped Necking,
F, flute profile cap head and cap body are attached separately on model both ends, model is closed, make to determine in flute profile cap head alignment cap body Position boundary line,
G, the electric current and voltage for regulating CO2 shield welder, with CO2 shield welder tool hand by flute profile cap head and cap Body automatic welding keeps flute profile cap head and cap body solder bond whole at channel-section steel cap,
H, again by channel-section steel cap Shot Blasting obtained above, then by after ball blast channel-section steel cap carry out surface heat zinc-plated processing.
Embodiment two, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of manufacturer of the spherical steel cap of suspension insulator Method comprises the concrete steps that:
A, steel cap is divided into 1 liang of part of spherical cap head 6 and cap body, is carried out respectively by spherical cap head and cap body expansion shape and size Blanking,
B, it will warm up 1000-1100 DEG C of forging material and produce the spherical cap head with connecting hole 3 and U-lag mouth 9 with forging die method,
C, with after the steel plate cutting of 2-3 millimeters thick, cap body blanking steel plate is produced into cone with 200 tons of punching machine punching presses and has method The cap body on blue side 4,7 at the top of the cap body on flute profile cap head be equipped with by scribing line position boundary line 8,
D, bending is carried out with the flaring of punching machine punching press cap body lower end and form flanging 5, extend inwardly to form lower end aperture arc-shaped Necking,
F, spherical cap head and cap body are attached separately on model both ends, model is closed, make to determine in spherical cap head alignment cap body Position boundary line,
G, the electric current and voltage for regulating CO2 shield welder, with CO2 shield welder tool hand by spherical cap head and cap Body automatic welding keeps spherical cap head and cap body solder bond whole at spherical steel cap,
H, again by spherical steel cap Shot Blasting obtained above, then the spherical steel cap after ball blast is subjected to surface heat zinc-plated processing.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator, it is characterised in that: the method step is:
A, steel cap is divided into (1) two part of cap head and cap body, carries out blanking respectively by cap head and cap body expansion shape and size,
B, flute profile cap head (2) are produced with steel plate cutting and process for stamping, will warm up 1000-1100 DEG C of forging material forging die method The spherical cap head (6) produced,
C, cap body blanking steel plate is produced with punching machine process for stamping in cone and has the cap body of flange (4), the cap body Cap head positioning boundary line (8) is equipped with by scribing line on top (7),
D, bending is carried out with the flaring of punching machine punching press cap body lower end and form flanging (5), extend inwardly to form lower end aperture arc-shaped Necking,
F, cap head and cap body are attached separately on model both ends, model are closed, make the positioning boundary line in cap head alignment cap body,
G, the electric current and voltage for regulating CO2 shield welder, with CO2 shield welder tool hand by cap head and cap body from Dynamic welding, keeps cap head and cap body solder bond integral,
H, again by steel cap Shot Blasting obtained above, then surface heat zinc-plated processing is carried out.
2. the spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of a kind of suspension insulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The cap body is made of 2-3 millimeters of Q235 steel plate.
CN201910230801.XA 2019-03-18 2019-03-26 A kind of spherical manufacturing method with channel-section steel cap of suspension insulator Pending CN110033907A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2019102009982 2019-03-18
CN201910200998 2019-03-18

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CN110033907A true CN110033907A (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110534270A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 陈启军 A kind of insulator steel cap and production method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101303925A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-11-12 郑州经纬电力技术有限公司 Combined insulator gold tool and method for manufacturing the same
US20120320552A1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 Cooper Technologies Company Protective device
CN102903464A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-30 山东神力索具有限公司 Steel cap of stick type porcelain insulator for contact network of electric railway and processing method of steel cap
CN103515035A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-15 山东神力索具有限公司 Machining technology for electrified railway overhead line system metal die forging porcelain insulator lower steel cap
CN103824665A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-28 河北海泓电气设备有限公司 Steel cap for disc-shaped suspension insulator string element and machining method of steel cap

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101303925A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-11-12 郑州经纬电力技术有限公司 Combined insulator gold tool and method for manufacturing the same
US20120320552A1 (en) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 Cooper Technologies Company Protective device
CN102903464A (en) * 2012-10-11 2013-01-30 山东神力索具有限公司 Steel cap of stick type porcelain insulator for contact network of electric railway and processing method of steel cap
CN103515035A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-15 山东神力索具有限公司 Machining technology for electrified railway overhead line system metal die forging porcelain insulator lower steel cap
CN103824665A (en) * 2014-02-26 2014-05-28 河北海泓电气设备有限公司 Steel cap for disc-shaped suspension insulator string element and machining method of steel cap

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110534270A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-03 陈启军 A kind of insulator steel cap and production method

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Application publication date: 20190719