CN110030878A - Bulletproof halmet and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bulletproof halmet and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110030878A CN110030878A CN201810815093.1A CN201810815093A CN110030878A CN 110030878 A CN110030878 A CN 110030878A CN 201810815093 A CN201810815093 A CN 201810815093A CN 110030878 A CN110030878 A CN 110030878A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mask
- helmet body
- layer
- face
- bulletproof halmet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H1/00—Personal protection gear
- F41H1/04—Protection helmets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/40—Symmetrical or sandwich layers, e.g. ABA, ABCBA, ABCCBA
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
- B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2307/718—Weight, e.g. weight per square meter
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- B32B2309/02—Temperature
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- B32B2309/04—Time
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/12—Pressure
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- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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Abstract
A kind of bulletproof halmet, there is the helmet body of opening including front end face, helmet body front end face opening is equipped with the first mask and the second mask, first side of the first mask and the second mask is rotatably connected on the two sides of helmet body front end face opening respectively, second side of second mask is equipped with the first card hole, second side of first mask is equipped with the first buckle that can cooperate with the first card hole, and the front end face opening of helmet body can be covered after the first mask and the second mask closure;The helmet body front end face opening top has supporting part, which is equipped with the second card hole, and the upper inner of first mask and the second mask is respectively equipped with the second buckle with the cooperation of the second card hole;The lower part of first mask and the second mask is respectively equipped with the mask buffer portion of the helmet face impact force extended downwardly, there is circumferentially distributed arc groove in the mask buffer portion, the bulletproof halmet impact resistance is high, lighter weight, comfortable wearing is convenient, and preparation method is simple and reliable, is easy to industrialization production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bulletproof equipment technical field, it is specifically designed a kind of bulletproof halmet and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Bulletproof halmet is not only applicable to army, but also answer extensively as the individual soldier protection equipment for making head escape injury
For finance, tax revenue, customs preventive and other need explosion-proof field.Bulletproof halmet can absorb the kinetic energy of dissipation bullet,
Prevention penetrates, and effectively resists bullet, elastic slice and other injuries of the strike object to head, effective protection wearer head and reduce by
Casualty rate caused by stray bullet.
In modern protective gear, superhigh intensity fibrous composite, which is just gradually replacing metal, becomes the shellproof material of a new generation
Material.Superhigh intensity fibrous composite is different from metal material on bullet-proof mechanism, largely absorbs energy when using itself fracture
Amount, and transmit energy quickly to prevent elastic slice from penetrating, compared to very stiff and demanding metal material, belong to the protection form defeated a force with a tenderness.
The ultra high molecular weight polyethylene fiber the most frequently used at present, bulletproof effect is best, anti-tunnelling effect is good, but rigidity and stiffness are not so good as
Metal material, thus it is easily-deformable, be hit by a bullet after cup depth it is larger.
Chinese patent CN201710795700.8 " graphene bulletproof halmet " is prepared by three-layer sandwich structure, and sandwich layer is carbon
Graphene, silicon carbide and aluminium alloy, are specifically mixed into opening by the sponge structure complex of SiClx, graphene and aluminium mixing enhancing
In the polyurethane sponge of hole, thus reduces helmet quality and provide sufficient elastic deformation space for graphene, significantly improve this
The ballistic performance of the helmet.But the graphene bulletproof halmet complex manufacturing technology, be unfavorable for industrialization, and it is integrated by
The bulletproof halmet of superhigh intensity fibrous composite preparation should not be dressed, if it is considered that comfortable wearing is convenient can not then to protect well
Protect the face and lower jaw of wearer, it is therefore desirable to which structure and material to existing bulletproof halmet make further improvement.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves first technical problem be in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a kind of impact resistance
Can be high, the mechanical property and ballistic performance of the helmet, lighter weight and the convenient bulletproof halmet of comfortable wearing can be effectively improved.
The invention solves second technical problem be in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide and a kind of simply may be used
It leans on, is easy to the method for preparing bulletproof halmet of industrialization production.
The present invention solves technical solution used by above-mentioned first technical problem are as follows: a kind of bulletproof halmet, including front end
Face has the helmet body of opening, which is equipped with the first mask and the second mask, the first mask and second
First side of mask is rotatably connected on the two sides of helmet body front end face opening respectively, and it is empty that second side of the second mask is equipped with the first card
The eyepiece gap 4 for accommodating goggles 40 is collectively formed in gap 34, first gap 24 and Second gap 34;The eyepiece gap 4
Periphery be equipped with slot 41, the surrounding of goggles 40 is plugged in the slot 41, and the goggles 40 is by bulletproof glass system
At.In this preferred embodiment, the outer rim of goggles 40 be set as adaptation pyramidal structure, goggles 40 can with the first mask 2 or
Second mask 3 is locked, and goggles 8 need to be only inserted into the slot of another mask by when wearing, in order to dress.
In one preferred embodiment, the lower part of the first mask 2 and the second mask 3 be respectively equipped with extend downwardly to disperse helmet
The mask buffer portion 23 and 33 of face impact force has circumferentially distributed arc groove, the arc in the mask buffer portion 23 and 33
Slot has the smooth groove face being inwardly recessed.It is highly preferred that the lower part of helmet body 1 also be provided with extending downwardly to disperse the impact of helmet face
The helmet body buffer part 12 of power also has circumferentially distributed arc groove in helmet body buffer part 12;Mask buffer portion 23 and 33 and helmet body
Buffer part 12 all extends at lower jaw, more preferably to protect the lower jaw position of wearer.Due to existing superhigh intensity fiber composite
The helmet of materials for support is easily recessed when being impacted by elastic slice, influences wearing experience and bulletproof effect, and this preferred implementation
When being impacted by elastic slice, impact force can mutually transmit bulletproof halmet in example between arc groove and plane, therefore can be with
Good disperses impact forces.
The bulletproof halmet impact resistance of the present embodiment is high, effectively improves the mechanical property and ballistic performance of the helmet, quality
Relatively light, comfortable wearing is convenient, can effectively defend penetrating for rifle bullet, and pretective acreage is big, does not influence to fight, for law enfrocement official and
Operation soldier uses, therefore is with a wide range of applications in high performance ballistic equipment field.
Refering to Fig. 6, bulletproof halmet in a preferred embodiment, helmet body 1 and the first mask 2,3 material therefor of the second mask
It is identical, it is made of at least two fibre layers 5, and graphene layer 6 is equipped between two adjacent fibrous layers 5, which can be
One of glass fibre, carbon fiber, aramid fiber and high density polyethylene fiber or multiple combinations.
Specific in this preferred embodiment, the helmet body 1 of bulletproof halmet and the first mask 2, the second mask 3 are by three layers of fiber
Layer 5 is made, and is equipped with graphene layer 6 between first layer and the second layer and between the second layer and third layer, in other realities
It applies in example, bulletproof halmet can also be made of the double layer fibre layer 5 of one layer of graphene layer 6 of sandwiched or multi-layer fiber layer is made,
Wherein multi-layer fiber layer is folded with graphene layer between layers, not limits specific structure herein.Since graphene is
It is currently known most thin, most tough material, breaking strength is 200 times higher than steel, therefore the fibrous layer energy of sandwiched graphene layer
Enough disperse a large amount of impact force.
Specific preparation for the bulletproof halmet, comprising the following steps: respectively according to helmet body 1, the first mask 2 and the second face
The shape of cover 3, is molded fibrous layer 5 at 130 DEG C~140 DEG C;The one or both sides high pressure spray of fibrous layer 5 after molding
It applies or infiltrates graphene coating, then dried at 80 DEG C, obtain the fibrous layer 5 that one or both sides have graphene layer 6;In graphite
The other one side package fibrous layer 5 of alkene layer 6, and is molded at 130 DEG C~140 DEG C, to respectively obtain the helmet body 1, the
One mask 2 and the second mask 3.Preferably, the pressure of molding is 20~30MPa, and required time is 6~8min.The preparation method
It is simple and reliable, it is easy to industrialization production.
In a preferred embodiment, the bulletproof halmet prepared for three layers of 5 sandwiched of fibrous layer, two layers of graphene layer 6, head
Helmet is for the helmet prepared only with fibrous layer, and the bulletproof halmet thickness of the present embodiment can reduce 10%, and weight can subtract
Few 12%, while the shellproof intensity of the bulletproof halmet of the present embodiment is for only with the helmet made of fibrous layer, gap
34, the eyepiece gap 4 for accommodating goggles 40 is collectively formed in first gap 24 and Second gap 34;The eyepiece gap 4
Periphery is equipped with slot 41, and the surrounding of goggles 40 is plugged in the slot 41, and the goggles 40 is made of bulletproof glass.
In this preferred embodiment, the outer rim of goggles 40 is set as the pyramidal structure of adaptation, and goggles 40 can be with the first mask 2 or the
Two masks 3 are locked, and goggles 8 need to be only inserted into the slot of another mask by when wearing, in order to dress.
In one preferred embodiment, the lower part of the first mask 2 and the second mask 3 be respectively equipped with extend downwardly to disperse helmet
The mask buffer portion 23 and 33 of face impact force has circumferentially distributed arc groove, the arc in the mask buffer portion 23 and 33
Slot has the smooth groove face being inwardly recessed.It is highly preferred that the lower part of helmet body 1 also be provided with extending downwardly to disperse the impact of helmet face
The helmet body buffer part 12 of power also has circumferentially distributed arc groove in helmet body buffer part 12;Mask buffer portion 23 and 33 and helmet body
Buffer part 12 all extends at lower jaw, more preferably to protect the lower jaw position of wearer.Due to existing superhigh intensity fiber composite
The helmet of materials for support is easily recessed when being impacted by elastic slice, influences wearing experience and bulletproof effect, and this preferred implementation
When being impacted by elastic slice, impact force can mutually transmit bulletproof halmet in example between arc groove and plane, therefore can be with
Good disperses impact forces.
The bulletproof halmet impact resistance of the present embodiment is high, effectively improves the mechanical property and ballistic performance of the helmet, quality
Relatively light, comfortable wearing is convenient, can effectively defend penetrating for rifle bullet, and pretective acreage is big, does not influence to fight, for law enfrocement official and
Operation soldier uses, therefore is with a wide range of applications in high performance ballistic equipment field.
Refering to Fig. 6, bulletproof halmet in a preferred embodiment, helmet body 1 and the first mask 2,3 material therefor of the second mask
It is identical, it is made of at least two fibre layers 5, and graphene layer 6 is equipped between two adjacent fibrous layers 5, which can be
One of glass fibre, carbon fiber, aramid fiber and high density polyethylene fiber or multiple combinations.
Specific in this preferred embodiment, the helmet body 1 of bulletproof halmet and the first mask 2, the second mask 3 are by three layers of fiber
Layer 5 is made, and is equipped with graphene layer 6 between first layer and the second layer and between the second layer and third layer, in other realities
It applies in example, bulletproof halmet can also be made of the double layer fibre layer 5 of one layer of graphene layer 6 of sandwiched or multi-layer fiber layer is made,
Wherein multi-layer fiber layer is folded with graphene layer between layers, not limits specific structure herein.Since graphene is
It is currently known most thin, most tough material, breaking strength is 200 times higher than steel, therefore the fibrous layer energy of sandwiched graphene layer
Enough disperse a large amount of impact force.
Specific preparation for the bulletproof halmet, comprising the following steps: respectively according to helmet body 1, the first mask 2 and the second face
The shape of cover 3, is molded fibrous layer 5 at 130 DEG C~140 DEG C;The one or both sides high pressure spray of fibrous layer 5 after molding
It applies or infiltrates graphene coating, then dried at 80 DEG C, obtain the fibrous layer 5 that one or both sides have graphene layer 6;In graphite
The other one side package fibrous layer 5 of alkene layer 6, and is molded at 130 DEG C~140 DEG C, to respectively obtain the helmet body 1, the
One mask 2 and the second mask 3.Preferably, the pressure of molding is 20~30MPa, and required time is 6~8min.The preparation method
It is simple and reliable, it is easy to industrialization production.
In a preferred embodiment, the bulletproof halmet prepared for three layers of 5 sandwiched of fibrous layer, two layers of graphene layer 6, head
Helmet is for the helmet prepared only with fibrous layer, and the bulletproof halmet thickness of the present embodiment can reduce 10%, and weight can subtract
Few 12%, while the shellproof intensity of the bulletproof halmet of the present embodiment is for only with the helmet made of fibrous layer, 78%,
Specific intensity is as follows than calculating:
(graphene layer thickness * 2500MPa+ fiber layer thickness * 100MPa)/fiber layer thickness * 100MPa*100%
The graphene layer 6 of this preferred embodiment is with a thickness of 0.4mm, and fibrous layer 5 is with a thickness of 9.6mm, if only with fibrous layer
Then fiber layer thickness is 11mm.
It should be noted that in the description of the present embodiment, the orientation of the instructions such as term " forward and backward ", " left and right ", " upper and lower "
Or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for is retouched convenient for the description present invention and simplification
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Term " installation ", " connection ", " connected " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be
It is fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary
It connects connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of bulletproof halmet in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the use state diagram of bulletproof halmet in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is another use state diagram of bulletproof halmet in embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the explosive decomposition figure of bulletproof halmet in embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of the first mask of bulletproof halmet, the second mask and goggles in embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the material structure schematic diagram of bulletproof halmet in embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of bulletproof halmet has the helmet body (1) of opening including front end face, it is characterised in that: helmet body (1) front end face
Portion's opening is equipped with the first mask (2) and the second mask (3), and the first side of the first mask (2) and the second mask (3) rotates respectively
The two sides of helmet body (1) front end face opening are connected to, second side of the second mask (3) is equipped with the first card hole (31), the first mask
(2) second side is equipped with the first buckle (21) that can cooperate with the first card hole (31), and the first mask (2) and the second mask (3)
The front end face opening of helmet body (1) can be covered after closure;Helmet body (1) the front end face opening top has supporting part
(11), the supporting part (11) is equipped with the second card hole (111), the upper inner of first mask (2) and the second mask (3)
It is respectively equipped with the second buckle (22,32) with the second card hole (111) cooperation;The lower part of first mask (2) and the second mask (3)
The mask buffer portion (23,33) to disperse helmet face impact force that She You do not extend downwardly, on the mask buffer portion (23,33)
With circumferentially distributed arc groove.
2. bulletproof halmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the of first mask (2) and the second mask (3)
Side is articulated in the two sides of helmet body (1) the front end face opening respectively.
3. bulletproof halmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with first gap on first mask (2)
(24), it is provided with Second gap (34) on the second mask (3), first gap (24) and Second gap (34) are collectively formed for accommodating
The eyepiece gap (4) of goggles (40);The periphery of the eyepiece gap (4) is equipped with slot (41), and the surrounding of goggles (40) is inserted
It connects in the slot (41), the goggles (40) is made of bulletproof glass.
4. bulletproof halmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower part of the helmet body (1) also is provided with extending downwardly
The helmet body buffer part (12) to disperse helmet face impact force, also there is on the helmet body buffer part (12) circumferentially distributed arc
Slot;The mask buffer portion (23,33) and helmet body buffer part (12) all extend at lower jaw.
5. bulletproof halmet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the helmet body (1), the first mask (2) and the second face
It is identical to cover (3) material therefor, is made of at least two fibre layers (5), and is equipped with graphite between adjacent two fibre layers (5)
Alkene layer (6), the fiber are one of glass fibre, carbon fiber, aramid fiber and high density polyethylene fiber or multiple combinations.
6. bulletproof halmet according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the helmet body (1), the first mask (2) and the second face
Cover (3) is made of three layers of fibrous layer (5), and is equipped between first layer and the second layer and between the second layer and third layer
Graphene layer (6).
7. a kind of preparation method of bulletproof halmet described in claim 5 or 6, which comprises the steps of: press respectively
According to the shape of helmet body (1), the first mask (2) and the second mask (3), fibrous layer (5) is molded at 130 DEG C~140 DEG C;?
The one or both sides high pressure painting or infiltration graphene coating of fibrous layer (5) after molding, then dry at 80 DEG C, obtain one side
Or two sides has the fibrous layer (5) of graphene layer (6);In other one side package fibrous layer (5) of graphene layer (6), and 130
DEG C~140 DEG C be molded, to respectively obtain the helmet body (1), the first mask (2) and the second mask (3).
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the pressure of the molding is 20~30MPa, is taken
Between be 6~8min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810815093.1A CN110030878A (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Bulletproof halmet and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810815093.1A CN110030878A (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Bulletproof halmet and preparation method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110030878A true CN110030878A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67234617
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810815093.1A Pending CN110030878A (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Bulletproof halmet and preparation method thereof |
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CN108168372A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-06-15 | 广州钛敌科装备科技发展有限责任公司 | Bulletproof halmet and its mask |
CN208606643U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-03-15 | 陈玉娇 | A kind of anti-ballistic protective helmet |
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CN102748995A (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2012-10-24 | 艾伦—先锋公司 | Head protector |
US7631365B1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2009-12-15 | Mahan Technical Design, LLC | Ballistic armor |
US20110145964A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2011-06-23 | Lineweight Llc | Face Armor |
CN202032946U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-09 | 张德志 | Graphene helmet |
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