CN110030170A - A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom - Google Patents

A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110030170A
CN110030170A CN201910396956.0A CN201910396956A CN110030170A CN 110030170 A CN110030170 A CN 110030170A CN 201910396956 A CN201910396956 A CN 201910396956A CN 110030170 A CN110030170 A CN 110030170A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plectrum
drive rod
power machine
dynamic power
follower lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910396956.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马骋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Maritime Institute
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Jiangsu Maritime Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Maritime Institute filed Critical Jiangsu Maritime Institute
Priority to CN201910396956.0A priority Critical patent/CN110030170A/en
Publication of CN110030170A publication Critical patent/CN110030170A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/14Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
    • H02J7/1415Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with a generator driven by a prime mover other than the motor of a vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom, including drive rod, ratchet rotating device, shaft, generator and energy storage battery, the drive rod upper end is fixedly connected with dynamic power machine vibrating bottom device, drive rod lower end is connect with ratchet rotating device, ratchet rotating device is connect with shaft, the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft can be driven, shaft is sequentially connected with generator and energy storage battery, when dynamic power machine bottom is done when the vibrations are up and down, vibrating bottom device can drive drive rod to move up and down, drive rod drives ratchet rotating device to carry out unidirectional continuous rotation, and then drive the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft, electric energy is converted by vibrational energy eventually by generator to be stored in energy storage battery.The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, easy to operate, easy to remove, can convert electric energy for the vibrational energy of dynamic power machine bottom, have a very big significance in terms of energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of energy recovery, and in particular to a kind of vibrational energy recycling dress for dynamic power machine bottom It sets.
Background technique
Oscillation phenomenon generally occurs in motive power machine equipment, these vibrations can not only have adverse effect on environment, A portion also translates into noise to ambient radiation, and vibrational energy never obtains effective recycling, causes a kind of energy Consumption recycling can be carried out in energy conservation and environmental protection to motive power machine equipment vibrating bottom so under the background of current energy shortage Aspect has a very big significance, and how to allow and is recycled vibrational energy, is always the project of people's research, therefore, design A kind of is simply and effectively very necessary for the vibrational energy recovery device of dynamic power machine bottom.
Summary of the invention
Regarding the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom, including vibration fairing, shaft, generator and accumulation of energy electricity Pond, the vibration fairing include drive rod and ratchet rotating device, the drive rod upper end and dynamic power machine bottom Vibration device be fixedly connected, drive rod lower end is connect with ratchet rotating device, and ratchet rotating device and shaft connect It connects, the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft can be driven, shaft is sequentially connected with generator and energy storage battery, when the vibration of dynamic power machine bottom Device is done when the vibrations are up and down, and vibrating bottom device can drive drive rod to move up and down, and drive rod drives ratchet rotation Device carries out unidirectional continuous rotation, and then drives the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft, converts electricity for vibrational energy eventually by generator It can be stored in energy storage battery.
Further, the ratchet rotating device includes the first oscillating rod, the first follower lever, the second oscillating rod, the Two follower levers, the first plectrum, the second plectrum and ratchet, first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod are hinged with drive rod respectively, First oscillating rod and the first follower lever are hinged, and the first follower lever is connect with the first plectrum, and the second oscillating rod and the second follower lever are cut with scissors It connects, the second follower lever is connect with the second plectrum, and first plectrum and the second plectrum are connect with ratchet, when drive rod vibrates up and down When, the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod can be driven to move, and then drive the first follower lever and the movement of the second follower lever, final band Dynamic first plectrum and the movement of the second plectrum;When drive rod moves upwards, the second plectrum driving pawl counterclockwise movement, first group Piece prevents ratchet from inverting;When drive rod moves downward, the first plectrum driving pawl counterclockwise movement, the second plectrum prevents ratchet Reversion, thus play the role of when drive rod when the vibrations are up and down, ratchet remains unidirectional continuous rotation.
Further, first plectrum is flexibly connected by torsionspring with the first follower lever, and the second plectrum passes through torsion Turn spring to be flexibly connected with the second follower lever.
Further, it is provided with pipeline on the outside of the drive rod, drive rod is played in motion process and protected in pipeline internal vibration Keep steady fixed effect.
Further, the length range of the drive rod is in 50cm-100cm.
Further, the material of the drive rod, the first oscillating rod, the first follower lever, the second oscillating rod, the second follower lever For 40Cr.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention drives drive rod to move up and down by the vibration device of dynamic power machine bottom, drives ratchet rotating device list To continuous rotation, and then the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft is driven, convert continuous rotation for up-down vibration, so that driven generator is sent out Electricity converts electric energy for vibrational energy and is stored in battery, and ratchet and sliding piece are used in ratchet rotating device, passes through biography The driving effect of lever can not only drive ratchet wheel, but also can prevent ratchet from inverting, and realize the mesh of unidirectional continuous rotation 's;The present invention has rational design, and structure is simple, easy to operate, easy to remove, can convert electricity for the vibrational energy of dynamic power machine bottom Can, it is had a very big significance in terms of energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is ratchet rotating device structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Label in attached drawing are as follows: 1, fairing;2, generator;3, energy storage battery;4, shaft;5, drive rod;6, ratchet Rotating device;7, pipeline;6-1, the first oscillating rod;6-2, the first follower lever;6-3, the second oscillating rod;6-4, the second follower lever; 6-5, the first plectrum;6-6, the second plectrum.
Specific embodiment:
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, the present apparatus can vibrate up and down the energy generated for dynamic power machine bottom and be recycled, and be converted into electricity Can, a kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom, including vibration fairing 1, shaft 4, generator 2 and accumulation of energy Battery 3, the vibration fairing 1 include drive rod 5 and ratchet rotating device 6,5 upper end of drive rod and engine The vibration device of tool bottom is fixedly connected, and 5 lower end of drive rod is connect with ratchet rotating device 6, ratchet rotating device 6 It is connect with shaft 4, the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft 4 can be driven, shaft 4 is sequentially connected with generator 2 and energy storage battery 3, works as power The vibration device of machine base is done when the vibrations are up and down, and vibrating bottom device can drive drive rod 5 to move up and down, drive rod 5 It drives ratchet rotating device 6 to carry out unidirectional continuous rotation, and then drives the unidirectional continuous rotation of shaft 4, eventually by power generation Machine 2 converts electric energy for vibrational energy and is stored in energy storage battery 3, in embodiments of the present invention, is additionally provided with pipe on the outside of drive rod 5 Road 7, drive rod 5 play the effect for keeping stable in motion process in 7 internal vibration of pipeline, and the length range of drive rod 5 exists 50cm-100cm, material 40Cr.
In the embodiment of the present invention, ratchet rotating device 6 includes the first oscillating rod 6-1, the first follower lever 6-2, second Oscillating rod 6-3, the second follower lever 6-4, the first plectrum 6-5, the second plectrum 6-6 and ratchet 6-7, the first oscillating rod 6-1 and Second oscillating rod 6-3 is hinged with drive rod 5 respectively, and one end of the first oscillating rod 6-1 and the first follower lever 6-2 are hinged, first from The other end of lever 6-2 and the center of circle ratchet 6-7 are hinged, and the first follower lever 6-2 and the first plectrum 6-5 are hinged;Second oscillating rod 6-3 Hinged with one end of the second follower lever 6-4, the other end of the second follower lever 6-4 and the center of circle ratchet 6-7 are hinged, the second follower lever 6- 4 is hinged with the second plectrum 6-6, and the first plectrum 6-5 and the second plectrum 6-6 are overlapped with ratchet 6-7 respectively, can be driven first Under the drive of bar 6-2 and the second follower lever 6-4, the effect of power is generated to ratchet 6-7, driving pawl 6-7 is rotated and prevented from inverting; In the embodiment of the present invention, the first plectrum 6-5 is flexibly connected by torsionspring with the first follower lever 6-2, and the second plectrum 6-6 passes through Torsionspring is flexibly connected with the second follower lever 6-4, the first oscillating rod 6-1, the first follower lever 6-2, the second oscillating rod 6-3, The material of two follower lever 6-4 is 40Cr.
The working principle of the invention: when dynamic power machine bottom vibration device when the vibrations are up and down, about 5 drive rod can be driven Vibration drives the first oscillating rod 6-1 and the second oscillating rod 6-3 movement, and then drives the first follower lever 6-2 and the second follower lever 6- 4 movements, it is final to drive the first plectrum 6-5 and the second plectrum 6-6 movement;When drive rod 5 moves upwards, the second plectrum 6-6 makees To drive pawl, driving pawl 6-7 counterclockwise movement, the first plectrum 6-5 prevents ratchet 6-7 from inverting as brake pawl;Work as biography When lever 5 moves downward, the first plectrum 6-5 is as driving pawl, driving pawl 6-7 counterclockwise movement, the second plectrum 6-6 conduct Brake pawl prevents ratchet 6-7 from inverting, thus play when drive rod 5 when the vibrations are up and down, ratchet 6-7 remains unidirectional continuous The effect of rotation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention Range.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom, which is characterized in that including vibration fairing (1), turn Axis (4), generator (2) and energy storage battery (3), the vibration fairing (1) include drive rod (5) and ratchet rotation dress It sets (6), drive rod (5) upper end is fixedly connected with the vibration device of dynamic power machine bottom, drive rod (5) lower end and unidirectional tooth Rotating device (6) connection is taken turns, ratchet rotating device (6) is connect with shaft (4), shaft (4) unidirectional continuous rotation can be driven, Shaft (4) is sequentially connected with generator (2) and energy storage battery (3), when the vibration device of dynamic power machine bottom is done when the vibrations are up and down, Vibrating bottom device can drive drive rod (5) to move up and down, and drive rod (5) drives ratchet rotating device (6) to carry out Unidirectional continuous rotation, and then shaft (4) unidirectional continuous rotation is driven, electric energy is converted by vibrational energy eventually by generator (2) It is stored in energy storage battery (3).
2. the vibrational energy recovery device according to claim 1 for dynamic power machine bottom, which is characterized in that described unidirectional Gear driving device (6) includes the first oscillating rod (6-1), the first follower lever (6-2), the second oscillating rod (6-3), the second follower lever (6-4), the first plectrum (6-5), the second plectrum (6-6) and ratchet (6-7), first oscillating rod (6-1) and the second oscillating rod (6-3) respectively with drive rod (5) hingedly, the first oscillating rod (6-1) and the first follower lever (6-2) hingedly, the first follower lever (6-2) Connect with the first plectrum (6-5), the second oscillating rod (6-3) and the second follower lever (6-4) hingedly, the second follower lever (6-4) and the Two plectrums (6-6) connection, first plectrum (6-5) and the second plectrum (6-6) are connect with ratchet (6-7), when on drive rod (5) When lower vibration, the first oscillating rod (6-1) and the second oscillating rod (6-3) can be driven to move, so drive the first follower lever (6-2) and Second follower lever (6-4) movement, it is final to drive the first plectrum (6-5) and the second plectrum (6-6) movement;When drive rod (5) is upward When movement, the second plectrum (6-6) driving pawl (6-7) counterclockwise movement, the second plectrum (6-6) prevents ratchet (6-7) from inverting;When When drive rod (5) moves downward, the first plectrum (6-5) driving pawl (6-7) counterclockwise movement, the second plectrum (6-6) prevents spine (6-7) reversion is taken turns, works as drive rod (5) when the vibrations are up and down to realize, ratchet (6-7) remains the mesh of unidirectional continuous rotation 's.
3. the vibrational energy recovery device according to claim 1 for dynamic power machine bottom, which is characterized in that described first Plectrum (6-5) is flexibly connected by torsionspring with the first follower lever (6-2), and the second plectrum (6-6) passes through torsionspring and the Two follower levers (6-4) are flexibly connected.
4. the vibrational energy recovery device according to claim 1 for dynamic power machine bottom, which is characterized in that the transmission It is provided with pipeline (7) on the outside of bar (5), drive rod (5) plays the effect for keeping stable in motion process in pipeline (7) internal vibration.
5. the vibrational energy recovery device according to claim 1 for dynamic power machine bottom, which is characterized in that the transmission The length range of bar (5) is in 50cm-100cm.
6. the vibrational energy recovery device according to claim 1 for dynamic power machine bottom, which is characterized in that the transmission Bar (5), the first oscillating rod (6-1), the first follower lever (6-2), the second oscillating rod (6-3), the second follower lever (6-4) material be 40Cr。
CN201910396956.0A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom Withdrawn CN110030170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910396956.0A CN110030170A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910396956.0A CN110030170A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110030170A true CN110030170A (en) 2019-07-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910396956.0A Withdrawn CN110030170A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of vibrational energy recovery device for dynamic power machine bottom

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110030170A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111974468A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-11-24 江苏富奇恒温设备有限公司 Low-pressure temperature test box for environmental adaptability test of aerospace parts
CN111998048A (en) * 2020-09-13 2020-11-27 何景安 Pulling and rotating device for reciprocating motion one-way rotating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111974468A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-11-24 江苏富奇恒温设备有限公司 Low-pressure temperature test box for environmental adaptability test of aerospace parts
CN111998048A (en) * 2020-09-13 2020-11-27 何景安 Pulling and rotating device for reciprocating motion one-way rotating device

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Application publication date: 20190719