CN110028787A - Low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, wave-penetrating composite material and preparation method - Google Patents

Low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, wave-penetrating composite material and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110028787A
CN110028787A CN201810026225.2A CN201810026225A CN110028787A CN 110028787 A CN110028787 A CN 110028787A CN 201810026225 A CN201810026225 A CN 201810026225A CN 110028787 A CN110028787 A CN 110028787A
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low
ester resin
cyanate ester
composite material
phenol
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孟庆杰
兰天
徐亮
杨洁颖
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Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
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Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/34Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation
    • B29C70/342Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core and shaping or impregnating by compression, i.e. combined with compressing after the lay-up operation using isostatic pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/44Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
    • B29C70/443Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/42Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C70/46Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs
    • B29C70/48Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using matched moulds, e.g. for deforming sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or prepregs and impregnating the reinforcements in the closed mould, e.g. resin transfer moulding [RTM], e.g. by vacuum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes that a kind of low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, wave-penetrating composite material and preparation method, the wave-penetrating composite material are made of reinforcing fiber, resin matrix;Wherein, the resin matrix is modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin matrix, is made by fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.Composite material dielectric constant of the invention is 2.75~3.0, dielectric loss is 0.001~0.005, it is below usual Penetrating, and the impact strength of composite material of the invention, compression modulus, bending modulus are above usual cyanate resin base wave-penetrating composite material.

Description

Low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, wave-penetrating composite material and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, wave-penetrating composite material and preparation methods, belong to In wave-penetrating composite material technical field.
Background technique
Wave-penetrating composite material is widely used in the antenna house of various radars, guided missile satellite with its excellent wave transparent performance And antenna windows, it plays an important role in fields such as national defence, aerospaces.Wave-penetrating composite material is generally divided into two classes: a kind of For inorganic material;Another kind is the organic heat stable resin based composites of fiber reinforcement.
In military aviation field, with the development of the high flying speed tactical missile of top load, the organic heat stable resin base of multiselect Composite material makees electromagnetic wave transparent material.Penetrating is made of reinforcing fiber, resin matrix, is a kind of assembly Structure, solar heat protection, wave transparent are in the functional composite material of one.High performance electromagnetic wave transparent material generally requires good dielectric properties, There are low dielectric constant and loss tangent;And requirement of the electromagnetic wave transparent material to hot property is very strict, including requires Material has wide operating temperature range and good heat resistance etc.;In addition, electromagnetic wave transparent material is often used as loading material to use, On the basis of meeting wave transparent performance, it is desirable that its requirement that can satisfy the strength and stiffness under certain loading condition has one Determine the excellent mechanical performances such as intensity and modulus.
Currently, the resin matrix of Penetrating mostly uses epoxy resin, cyanate ester resin, poly- aryne tree Rouge, phenolic resin, polyimide resin etc., reinforcing material use glass fibre or quartz fibre, the dielectric constant of composite material Between 3.2-4.5, dielectric loss tangent value is not able to satisfy multiband, the development of all channel antenna cover needs in 0.008-0.02 It asks.
Although cyanate ester resin, PTFE-based composites dielectric constant are low, the CE for the former, after solidification For resin since triazine ring crosslink density is excessive and toughness is poor, brittleness is larger, causes mechanical property insufficient;For the latter, poly- four Fluoride-based composite material process planning is poor, and high temperature and pressure is needed to form, and multilayered structure interface binding power is low, is not suitable for multifrequency Section, all channel antenna cover development.Based on this background, it is urgent to provide a kind of wave-penetrating composite materials of excellent combination property.
Summary of the invention
Brief summary of the present invention is given below, in order to provide the basic reason about certain aspects of the invention Solution.It should be appreciated that this summary is not an exhaustive overview of the invention.It is not intended to determine key of the invention Or pith, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its purpose only provides certain concepts in simplified form, with This is as the preamble in greater detail discussed later.
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of low-k, low-loss is provided Wave composite material and preparation method, and furthermore the present invention also provides a kind of low-ks, low-loss cyanate ester resin.This hair Bright wave-penetrating composite material and preparation method significantly reduces the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of composite material, while composite material With excellent mechanical property, multiband, all channel antenna cover wave transmission rate are improved.
Technical solution of the invention are as follows:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, and the cyanate ester resin is Bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, specifically by fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide system are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin ?.
Further, the quality of the fluorinated polyimide is the 3%~15% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, is improved The quality of agent polyphenylene oxide is the 5%~50% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.
Further, described by fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide system are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin , specifically: fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, adds at 60 DEG C~110 DEG C Thermal agitation, after vacuum outgas to obtain the final product.Wherein, the quality of fluorinated polyimide is the 3%~15% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, The quality of modifier polyphenylene oxide is the 5%~50% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, the wave transparent is multiple Condensation material is made of reinforcing fiber, resin matrix;Wherein, the resin matrix is modified bisphenol M type cyanate resin base Body is made by fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.
Further, the quality of the fluorinated polyimide is the 3%~15% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, is improved The quality of agent polyphenylene oxide is the 5%~50% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.
Further, the reinforcing fiber is hollow quartz fiber fabric.
Further, the hollow rate of the hollow quartz fiber fabric is 10%~60%.
Further, the hollow quartz fiber is multilayer, and the number of plies is preferably 2~30 layers.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides the preparation method of a kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, packets It includes: modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin and hollow quartz fiber fabric is compound, using autoclave forming process or RTM technique Method molding.
Further, the modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin is poly- by fluorination is added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin Acid imide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are made.
Further, in the method, hollow quartz-glass fabric need to be pre-processed, specifically: hollow quartz Fabric dries 12h~for 24 hours with after acetone extraction 2h~5h in 50 DEG C~60 DEG C baking ovens.
Further, the autoclave forming process is technology well known in the art, technological parameter involved in the technique, Preferred 0.1~the 0.3MPa of pressure of the present invention, 100 DEG C~220 DEG C of forming temperature, molding time 10min~8h is set after molding Aliphatic radical wave-penetrating composite material.Specifically:
Modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin is mixed with acetone first, is sufficiently stirred to form homogeneous mixture solotion, will mix Solution is evenly applied to the hollow quartz fiber fabric surface cut, and resin quality is hollow quartz fiber fabric quality 60%~120%, coated fabric is successively coated in mold after room temperature hangs 24~48h, is used during being coated with by hand Bubble between tool extruded fabric layer is coated with isolation film, suction glue-line, vacuum bag in fabric surface, and vacuum auxiliary device is taken out true Sky, keep vacuum degree -0.09~-0.1MPa, 100 DEG C~220 DEG C of forming temperature, 0.1~0.3MPa of briquetting pressure, molding time 10min~8h obtains Penetrating after molding;
Further, in the method, using RTM technique, specifically: it weighs quality and is equivalent to hollow quartz fiber fabric The modified resin of quality 60%~120%, heating stirring forms low viscosity glue, heating 30 in 40 DEG C~60 DEG C of reaction kettle DEG C~100 DEG C, 0.1~0.3MPa of pressurization, the curing molding in 6h~12h, solidification temperature is 120 DEG C~220 DEG C, after solidification To low-k Penetrating.
The present invention compared with the existing technology the utility model has the advantages that
Based on the low-k that cyanate ester resin is excellent, thinking of the invention is: cyanate ester resin is improved, As background technique is mentioned: forming fine and close triazine ring cross-linked structure after cyanate ester resin polymerization, the degree of cross linking is high, triazine in molecule Ring structure high degree of symmetry, crystallinity is high, and composite material toughness is poor.The present invention is from Molecular Design, in polyimides point The rigid unitary containing fluorine structure is introduced in sub- main chain, reduces intermolecular force using large volume side group and close piles up degree, pole Property biggish cyanate group change polarity lesser triazine ring, the increase of large volume side group structure reduces material in molecular structure The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of material, while improving the toughness of cyanate ester resin.In addition, polyphenylene oxide dielectric constant is low, it is polymerizeing In the process ,-OCN functional group and the reaction of polyphenylene oxide molecular chain-end-OH group generate imido-carbonic ester in cyanate strand, into one Step and the reaction of-OCN group generate triazine ring, and the movement of cyanate molecule segment is limited by crosslinking, and dipole polarization is difficult, to drop The dielectric properties and dielectric loss of low cyanate ester resin.
The present invention chooses suitable fibre reinforced materials and preparation side by improving to existing cyanate ester resin Method, obtained composite material dielectric constant are 2.75~3.0, and dielectric loss is 0.001~0.005, are below usual resin Base wave-penetrating composite material, and the impact strength of composite material of the invention, compression modulus, bending modulus are above usual cyanic acid Ester Penetrating, and the composite material also has excellent heat resistance, the preparation method moulding process is simple, Craftsmanship is good, and the shape of Penetrating can according to mold difference and change, can prepare of various shapes Wave-penetrating composite material, it is versatile.
Detailed description of the invention
Included attached drawing is used to provide to be further understood from the embodiment of the present invention, and which constitute one of specification Point, for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention, and come together to illustrate the principle of the present invention with verbal description.It should be evident that below Attached drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying creation Property labour under the premise of, be also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
It is compound that Fig. 1 shows the low-k provided according to a particular embodiment of the invention, low-loss resin base wave transparent The structural schematic diagram of material;
Wherein:
1, modified cyanic acid ester resin 2, hollow quartz fiber fabric.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.In the following description, for solution Purpose and not restrictive is released, elaborates detail, to help to be apparent from the present invention.However, to those skilled in the art It is readily apparent that the present invention can also be practiced in the other embodiments departing from these details for member.
It should be noted that only showing in the accompanying drawings in order to avoid having obscured the present invention because of unnecessary details Gone out with closely related device structure and/or processing step according to the solution of the present invention, and be omitted with relationship of the present invention not Big other details.
Embodiment 1
A kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material are by modified cyanic acid ester resin 1 and hollow quartz fiber fabric 2 Composition, modified cyanic acid ester resin 1 is by 2 complete wetting of hollow quartz fiber fabric, as shown in Figure 1.
Preparation method are as follows: take 1000 grams of modified cyanic acid ester prepolymers, 1000 grams of acetone solns are added, are stirred with blender To homogeneous transparent, 5 minutes are stood.Modified cyanic acid ester resin solution is uniformly coated on quartz textile with hairbrush, After hanging 16 hours at room temperature, heats 1 hour, taken out after cooled to room temperature in an oven.First by flat plate mold baking oven Preheating one hour, oven temperature are kept for 60 degrees Celsius, then mold are taken out, the infiltration modified cyanic acid ester resin 1 that will be cut Ten layers of hollow quartz fiber fabric 2 be coated in mold, repave cover isolation film, inhale rubber mat, vacuum bag, be evacuated to- 0.095MPa, pressure 0.3MPa then heat to 100 DEG C of solidification 2h, 120 DEG C of solidification 2h, 180 DEG C solidify in 80 DEG C of solidification 2h 2h, 200 DEG C solidify 2 hours, and to mold cooled to room temperature after solidification, product is removed from the mold, it is saturating to obtain resin base Wave composite laminated plate.
After tested: the low-k wave-penetrating composite material dielectric constant 2.75 of preparation, dielectric loss 0.002, interlayer is cut Shearing stress 55MPa, tensile strength 528MPa, bending strength 681MPa, compressive strength 414MPa, impact strength 171KJ/m2, system Standby composite laminated plate wave transmission rate reaches 95%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material are by modified cyanic acid ester resin 1 and hollow quartz fiber fabric 2 Composition, modified cyanic acid ester resin 1 is by 2 complete wetting of hollow quartz fiber fabric, as shown in Figure 1.
Preparation method are as follows: take 1000 grams of modified cyanic acid ester prepolymers, the heating stirring in 40 DEG C~60 DEG C of reaction kettle Low viscosity glue is formed, quartz textile is successively coated with, and every 3 layers are sutured for a stitching floor, is carried out between stitching floor Suture, is placed in mold after suture, by changing in reaction kettle under conditions of 30 DEG C~100 DEG C of heating, 0.1~0.3MPa of pressurization Property resin adhesive liquid inject mold, after glue is fully injected into, the curing molding in 6h~12h, solidification temperature be 120 DEG C~220 DEG C, low-k Penetrating is obtained after solidification.
After tested: the low-k wave-penetrating composite material dielectric constant 2.74 of preparation, dielectric loss 0.004, interlayer is cut Shearing stress 52MPa, tensile strength 501MPa, bending strength 622MPa, compressive strength 400MPa, impact strength 170KJ/m2, system Standby composite laminated plate wave transmission rate reaches 95%.
Comparative example 1
A kind of bisphenol A cyanate ester resin and quartz textile composition, modified cyanic acid ester resin is by hollow quartz fiber Fabric complete wetting.
Preparation method are as follows: take 1000 grams of bisphenol A cyanate ester prepolymers, 1000 grams of acetone solns are added, use blender It is stirred until homogeneous transparent, standing 5 minutes.Cyanate resin lipoprotein solution is uniformly coated in hollow quartz fiber fabric with hairbrush On, after hanging 16 hours at room temperature, heats 1 hour, taken out after cooled to room temperature in an oven.First by flat plate mold Baking oven preheats one hour, and oven temperature is kept for 60 degrees Celsius, and then mold is taken out, by the infiltration cyanate ester resin cut Ten layers of quartz textile are coated in mold, are repaved and are covered isolation film, inhale rubber mat, vacuum bag, be evacuated to -0.095MPa, press Power 0.3MPa then heats to 100 DEG C of solidification 2h, 120 DEG C of solidification 2h, 180 DEG C of solidification 2h, 200 DEG C solidify in 80 DEG C of solidification 2h 2 hours, to mold cooled to room temperature after solidification, product is removed from the mold, obtains Penetrating layer Plywood.
After tested: the wave-penetrating composite material dielectric constant 3.15 of preparation, dielectric loss 0.008, interlaminar shear strength 46MPa, tensile strength 452MPa, bending strength 520MPa, compressive strength 363MPa, impact strength 150KJ/m2
By Examples 1 to 2 and comparative example 1 as can be seen that wave-penetrating composite material dielectric constant prepared by the present invention, dielectric It is lost and is substantially reduced compared to the existing wave-penetrating composite material with the preparation of conventional cyanate ester resin, and wave transparent prepared by the present invention The mechanical property of composite material is also improved significantly.
As above it describes for a kind of embodiment and/or the feature that shows can be in a manner of same or similar at one or more It is used in a number of other embodiments, and/or combines or substitute the feature in other embodiments with the feature in other embodiments It uses.
It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when using herein, but simultaneously It is not excluded for the presence or additional of one or more other features, one integral piece, step, component or combinations thereof.
The many features and advantage of these embodiments are clear according to the detailed description, therefore appended claims are intended to Cover all these feature and advantage of these embodiments fallen into its true spirit and range.Further, since this field Technical staff is readily apparent that many modifications and changes, therefore is not meant to for the embodiment of the present invention to be limited to illustrated and description essence Really structurally and operationally, but all suitable modifications and the equivalent fallen within the scope of its can be covered.
Unspecified part of the present invention is known to the skilled person technology.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, it is characterised in that: the cyanate ester resin is bis-phenol M type Cyanate ester resin is specifically made by fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.
2. a kind of low-k according to claim 1, low-loss cyanate ester resin, it is characterised in that: described The quality of fluorinated polyimide is the 3%~15% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, and the quality of modifier polyphenylene oxide is bis-phenol M type The 5%~50% of cyanate ester resin.
3. a kind of low-k according to claim 1 to 2, low-loss cyanate ester resin, it is characterised in that: described It is made by fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are added in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, specifically: in bis-phenol M type cyanogen Fluorinated polyimide and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide are added in acid ester resin, in 60 DEG C~110 DEG C heating stirrings, after vacuum outgas i.e. , wherein the quality of fluorinated polyimide is the 3%~15% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, and the quality of modifier polyphenylene oxide is The 5%~50% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin.
4. a kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, it is characterised in that: the wave-penetrating composite material is by enhancing Fiber, resin matrix are formed;Wherein, the resin matrix is modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin matrix, by bis-phenol M Fluorinated polyimide is added in type cyanate ester resin and modifying agent polyphenylene oxide is made.
5. a kind of low-k according to claim 4, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, feature exist In: the quality of fluorinated polyimide is the 3%~15% of bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin, and the quality of modifier polyphenylene oxide is bis-phenol M The 5%~50% of type cyanate ester resin.
6. a kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, feature according to claim 4-5 exist In: the reinforcing fiber is hollow quartz fiber fabric.
7. a kind of low-k according to claim 6, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, feature exist In: the hollow rate of the hollow quartz fiber fabric is 10%~60%.
8. a kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, feature according to claim 6-7 exist In: the hollow quartz fiber is multilayer, and the number of plies is preferably 2~30 layers.
9. the preparation method of a kind of low-k, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, comprising: by modified bisphenol M type cyanate Resin and hollow quartz fiber fabric are compound, are formed using autoclave forming process or RTM process.
10. the preparation method of a kind of low-k according to claim 9, low-loss wave-penetrating composite material, special Sign is: the modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin in bis-phenol M type cyanate ester resin by being added fluorinated polyimide and changing Property agent polyphenylene oxide be made;The modified bisphenol M type cyanate ester resin quality be hollow quartz fiber fabric quality 60%~ 120%.
CN201810026225.2A 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Low-k, low-loss cyanate ester resin, wave-penetrating composite material and preparation method Pending CN110028787A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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CN111978728A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-24 中山职业技术学院 Preparation method of high-frequency antenna base material resin slurry
CN116100932A (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-05-12 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Method for preparing dielectric regulation fiber reinforced resin matrix composite material
CN116333354A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-06-27 深圳大学 Benzocyclobutene-based intrinsic crosslinked polyimide film and preparation method thereof

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