CN110028302A - The manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set - Google Patents
The manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110028302A CN110028302A CN201910152020.3A CN201910152020A CN110028302A CN 110028302 A CN110028302 A CN 110028302A CN 201910152020 A CN201910152020 A CN 201910152020A CN 110028302 A CN110028302 A CN 110028302A
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- Prior art keywords
- mud
- pug
- specially
- tea set
- polishing
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/24—Manufacture of porcelain or white ware
Abstract
The invention discloses the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set, select pug, weathering, abrasive material, filters pressing, vacuum mud refining, it is aging, draw embryo, repair embryo, engraving, firing, polishing, polishing；It is characterized by: the pug selected be admire the area Jiang Yidong white clay and by the emperor himself the purple mud in the area Jiang Yixi as pug；The white clay is the white clay for keeping away water preservation；The purple mud is the purple mud for living through weathering twice；The present invention provides a kind of manufacture crafts of Nixing pottery tea set to promote the quality of Nixing pottery product by improved manufacture craft, increases market added value, increases the market share of Nixing pottery tea set.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pottery firing fields, and in particular to a kind of manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set.
Background technique
Qiezhou Nixing pottery tea set style is simple and unsophisticated and elegant, and has a long history, and is wide with dense local characteristic
The western distinctive national handicraft in Qiezhou.However, in actual market marketing, the sale yield and selling price of Qiezhou Nixing pottery
Unsatisfactory, so that Nixing pottery market is greatly limited.To find out its cause, why finding the Nixing pottery market share
Not up to target is tea set bill of material one, manufacture technique since the market surcharge of Qiezhou Nixing pottery tea set is lower
More single, technological level is to be improved to be caused.Therefore, the market value of Yao Tigao Nixing pottery, it is necessary to from manufacture craft mode
Hand, and the value of prominent Nixing pottery tea set, win stable development.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: passing through the present invention provides a kind of manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set
Improved manufacture craft promotes the quality of Nixing pottery product, increases market added value, and the market for increasing Nixing pottery tea set is occupied
Share.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention provide the technical scheme that
The manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set, select pug, weathering, abrasive material, filters pressing, vacuum mud refining, it is aging, draw embryo, repair
Embryo, engraving, firing, polishing, polishing；It is characterized by: the pug selected is the admire white clay and Jiang Yixi by the emperor himself in Jiang Yidong area
The purple mud in area is as pug；The white clay is the white clay for keeping away water preservation；The purple mud is the purple mud for living through weathering twice；
The weathering is specially to dissolve purple mud air storage, direct sunlight iterative cycles by 2-4 months rainwater,
Make pug after granular, oxidation；
The abrasive material is specially to use stone mill abrasive material, by the comparison repeatedly of applicant, pug and stone that ball mill is ground
The pug ground has very big difference in particle, vpg connection, finally influences final product quality；
The filters pressing is specially to enter sedimentation basin after the pug of -60 mesh of 40 mesh after selection polishing is sieved, and is stood to mud
Upper layer clear water is extracted after precipitating, is dehydrated using filter press and mud item is made in mud；
It is described it is aging be specially to be placed in the mud item after vacuum mud refining in moist airfast environment at least 15 days；
The firing is specially that will carve molding tea set and be put into electrical kiln to be fired, and the temperature of the firing is
1100-1200；Firing time is 9-10 hours；Kiln discharge after 24-30 hours after power-off；
It is described to be finished to continue to polish using the grinding wheel of 600 mesh by the tea set after polishing.
Further, further include out pot, the pot of opening is specially by clear water immersion 3-4 days of the tea set after polishing, daily
Need replacing clear water；Soaked tea set is placed in clear water and is boiled, room is slowly cooled to by cold cooking boiling after ten minutes
Temperature, taking-up.
Further, the purple mud of the stone mill abrasive material and white clay are added water by 6~5:4~5 and are ground.
Further, the weathering twice is specially winter weathering and summer weathering.
Further, the pug that 50 mesh after polishing are specially chosen in the filters pressing enters sedimentation basin after being sieved, and standing is extremely
Upper layer clear water is extracted after mud sediment, is dehydrated using filter press and mud item is made in mud.
Further, the firing is specially and will carve molding tea set and be put into electrical kiln to be fired, the firing
Temperature is 1150；Firing time is 9.5 hours；Kiln discharge after 27 hours after power-off.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the present invention has the following technical effect that the present invention uses stone mill abrasive material, the pug ground
Grain shape be substantially better than ball mill abrasive material in the prior art；And the present invention is made of the pug of 40-60 mesh,
In actual processing production, the gas permeability of the pug of 50 mesh or so is substantially better than the pug of 100 mesh or so, and by wind twice
Change, polishing selects the grinding wheel of 600 mesh rather than uses existing tablespread paraffin, and tea set good permeability obtained has
Higher market added value.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field
Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The range of shield.
Embodiments herein provides the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set, selects pug, weathering, abrasive material, filters pressing, true
Empty mud refining, it is aging, draw embryo, repair embryo, engraving, firing, polishing, polishing；It is characterized by: the pug selected is with admiring Jiang Yidong
The white clay in area and the by the emperor himself purple mud in the area Jiang Yixi are as pug；The white clay is the white clay for keeping away water preservation；It avoids meeting water, meets rain
Raw material is caused to be lost；The purple mud is the purple mud for living through weathering twice；
The weathering is specially to dissolve purple mud air storage, direct sunlight iterative cycles by 2-4 months rainwater,
Make pug after granular, oxidation, achievees the effect that weathering；
The abrasive material is specially that water is added by 6~5:4~5 according to purple mud and white clay ratio using stone mill to be ground.Through
The comparison repeatedly of applicant is crossed, the pug that the pug that ball mill is ground and stone mill are ground is in particle, the area vpg connection You Hen great
Not, the gas permeability of tea set is finally influenced, therefore this process selection stone mill carries out abrasive material；General abrasive material time substantially 10-12
Hour, if required granularity is not achieved in the granularity ground, need to continue to grind；
The filters pressing is specially to enter sedimentation basin after the pug of -60 mesh of 40 mesh after selection polishing is sieved, and is stood to mud
Upper layer clear water is extracted after precipitating, is dehydrated using filter press and mud item is made in mud；
The vacuum mud refining is the method using vacuum deairing machine mud refining to exclude remaining air in mud item, after processing
Mud air content it is low, plasticity is high；
It is described it is aging be specially to be placed in the mud item after vacuum mud refining in moist airfast environment at least 15 days；Through
It crosses physics, chemical change, increase the more fine and close tissue of mud item, uniform moisture, plasticity, dry embryo enhanced strength, reduce
Cracking when molding and raw embryo are dried in the shade；
Drawing embryo by hand is specially that pug is placed on wheel disk, pinches out various make using rotary speed, with hand control pug
The method of type.
Repairing embryo is specially the method for using the tool that blocked up idiosome skiving, equating is sliding；Semi-finished product are placed after repairing embryo
It dries in the shade in interior, the time of drying in the shade is 3-5 days.
Engraving is specially the method that technique master worker decorates pug using tool.
The firing is specially that will carve molding tea set and be put into electrical kiln to be fired, and the temperature of the firing is
1100-1200；Firing time is 9-10 hours；Kiln discharge after 24-30 hours after power-off；
The polishing is specially that surface oxide layer is removed in the tea set polishing of kiln discharge using tool.
It is described to be finished to continue to polish using the grinding wheel of 600 mesh by the tea set after polishing, achieve the effect that polishing.
Further, further include out pot, the pot of opening is specially by clear water immersion 3-4 days of the tea set after polishing, daily
Need replacing clear water；Soaked tea set is placed in clear water and is boiled, room is slowly cooled to by cold cooking boiling after ten minutes
Temperature, taking-up.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the weathering is specially by purple mud air storage, by 3 months rain
Water dissolution, direct sunlight iterative cycles make pug after granular, oxidation, achieve the effect that weathering；
The abrasive material is specially that water is added by 6~5:4~5 according to purple mud and white clay ratio using stone mill to be ground.Through
The comparison repeatedly of applicant is crossed, the pug that the pug that ball mill is ground and stone mill are ground is in particle, the area vpg connection You Hen great
Not, the gas permeability of tea set is finally influenced, therefore this process selection stone mill carries out abrasive material；General abrasive material time substantially 10-12
Hour, if required granularity is not achieved in the granularity ground, need to continue to grind；
The filters pressing is specially to enter sedimentation basin after the pug of 50 mesh after selection polishing is sieved, and is stood to mud sediment
Upper layer clear water is extracted afterwards, is dehydrated using filter press and mud item is made in mud；
The vacuum mud refining is the method using vacuum deairing machine mud refining to exclude remaining air in mud item, after processing
Mud air content it is low, plasticity is high；
It is described it is aging be specially to be placed in the mud item after vacuum mud refining in moist airfast environment at least 15 days；Through
It crosses physics, chemical change, increase the more fine and close tissue of mud item, uniform moisture, plasticity, dry embryo enhanced strength, reduce
Cracking when molding and raw embryo are dried in the shade；
Drawing embryo by hand is specially that pug is placed on wheel disk, pinches out various make using rotary speed, with hand control pug
The method of type.
Repairing embryo is specially the method for using the tool that blocked up idiosome skiving, equating is sliding；Semi-finished product are placed after repairing embryo
It dries in the shade in interior, the time of drying in the shade is 4 days.
Engraving is specially the method that technique master worker decorates pug using tool.
The firing is specially that will carve molding tea set and be put into electrical kiln to be fired, and the temperature of the firing is
1150；Firing time is 9.5 hours；Kiln discharge after 28 hours after power-off；
The polishing is specially that surface oxide layer is removed in the tea set polishing of kiln discharge using tool.
It is described to be finished to continue to polish using the grinding wheel of 600 mesh by the tea set after polishing, achieve the effect that polishing.
Further include out pot, the pot of opening is specially to impregnate the clear water of the tea set after polishing 3-4 days, is needed replacing daily
Clear water；Soaked tea set is placed in clear water and is boiled, room temperature is slowly cooled to by cold cooking boiling after ten minutes, is taken out
?.
In conclusion using stone mill abrasive material this application provides a kind of, the grain shape of the pug ground is substantially better than existing
There is the ball mill abrasive material in technology；And the present invention is made of the pug of 40-60 mesh, and in actual processing production, 50 mesh
The gas permeability of the pug of left and right is substantially better than the pug of 100 mesh or so, and passes through weathering twice, and the grinding wheel of 600 mesh is selected in polishing
Rather than use existing tablespread paraffin, tea set good permeability obtained, market added value with higher.Beneficial to effect
Fruit.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with its
The difference of his embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, defined herein
General Principle can realize in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, originally
Invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to special with principles disclosed herein and novelty
The consistent widest scope of point.
Claims (6)
1. the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set, including select pug, weathering, abrasive material, filters pressing, vacuum mud refining, it is aging, draw embryo, repair
Embryo, engraving, firing, polishing, polishing；It is characterized by: the pug selected is the admire white clay and Jiang Yixi by the emperor himself in Jiang Yidong area
The purple mud in area is as pug；The white clay is the white clay for keeping away water preservation；The purple mud is the purple mud for living through weathering twice；
The weathering is specially that purple mud air storage by rainwater dissolution in 2-4 months, direct sunlight iterative cycles, is made mud
Material is after granular, oxidation；
The abrasive material is specially to use stone mill abrasive material, and by the comparison repeatedly of applicant, the pug and stone mill that ball mill is ground are ground
Pug out has very big difference in particle, vpg connection, finally influences final product quality；
The filters pressing is specially to enter sedimentation basin after the pug of -60 mesh of 40 mesh after selection polishing is sieved, and is stood to mud sediment
Upper layer clear water is extracted afterwards, is dehydrated using filter press and mud item is made in mud；
It is described it is aging be specially to be placed in the mud item after vacuum mud refining in moist airfast environment at least 15 days；
The firing is specially that will carve molding tea set and be put into electrical kiln to be fired, and the temperature of the firing is 1100-
1200；Firing time is 9-10 hours；Kiln discharge after 24-30 hours after power-off；
It is described to be finished to continue to polish using the grinding wheel of 600 mesh by the tea set after polishing.
2. the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include out pot, the pot of opening is specially
Tea set after polishing clear water is impregnated 3-4 days, needs replacing clear water daily；Soaked tea set is placed in clear water and is boiled
It opens, room temperature, taking-up is slowly cooled to by cold cooking boiling after ten minutes.
3. the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the purple mud of the stone mill abrasive material and white
Mud is added water by 6~5:4~5 and is ground.
4. the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the weathering twice is specially winter
Weathering and summer weathering.
5. the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filters pressing is specially after choosing polishing
Enter sedimentation basin after the pug sieving of 50 mesh, extracts upper layer clear water after standing to mud sediment, be dehydrated using filter press by mud
Mud item is made.
6. the manufacture craft of Nixing pottery as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the firing will specially carve molding
Tea set is put into electrical kiln and is fired, and the temperature of the firing is 1150；Firing time is 9.5 hours；After power-off after 27 hours
Kiln discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910152020.3A CN110028302A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | The manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910152020.3A CN110028302A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | The manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110028302A true CN110028302A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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| CN201910152020.3A Pending CN110028302A (en) | 2019-02-28 | 2019-02-28 | The manufacture craft of Nixing pottery tea set |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102417346A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-18 | 钦州市华夏太极泉坭兴陶艺有限责任公司 | Preparation technology of blue-and-white Nixing ceramics |
| CN102417355A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-18 | 钦州市华夏太极泉坭兴陶艺有限责任公司 | Characteristic kiln change technology of Nixing ceramics |
| CN106542806A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 宜兴市帛玉碧砂艺术品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the purple sand pug containing tourmaline iron sand |
| CN109279867A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | 黄业芬 | A kind of manufacture craft of colour Nixing pottery |
-
2019
- 2019-02-28 CN CN201910152020.3A patent/CN110028302A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102417346A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-18 | 钦州市华夏太极泉坭兴陶艺有限责任公司 | Preparation technology of blue-and-white Nixing ceramics |
| CN102417355A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2012-04-18 | 钦州市华夏太极泉坭兴陶艺有限责任公司 | Characteristic kiln change technology of Nixing ceramics |
| CN106542806A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 宜兴市帛玉碧砂艺术品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the purple sand pug containing tourmaline iron sand |
| CN109279867A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-29 | 黄业芬 | A kind of manufacture craft of colour Nixing pottery |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 钦州坭兴陶文化调研课题组: "钦州坭兴陶文化调研报告", 《歌海》 * |
| 麦伟德: "如何提升钦州坭兴陶茶具制作工艺", 《陶瓷科学与艺术》 * |
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Application publication date: 20190719 |