CN110027824A - One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment - Google Patents

One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110027824A
CN110027824A CN201910438140.XA CN201910438140A CN110027824A CN 110027824 A CN110027824 A CN 110027824A CN 201910438140 A CN201910438140 A CN 201910438140A CN 110027824 A CN110027824 A CN 110027824A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
block
limit
flip lid
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910438140.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈宇杰
张明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Gaojing Tezhuan Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Gaojing Tezhuan Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Gaojing Tezhuan Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Gaojing Tezhuan Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910438140.XA priority Critical patent/CN110027824A/en
Publication of CN110027824A publication Critical patent/CN110027824A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B65F3/20Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F2003/006Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of refuse classification, more particularly to it is a kind of collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment, it includes transporting dustbin and the garbage truck compressed to dustbin and the dustbin collecting rubbish and capable of deforming;Dustbin is placed at rubbish terminal, rubbish is collected;After the rubbish in dustbin is filled, it is collected to dustbin of the garbage truck to rubbish terminal, during collection, after dustbin is placed on garbage truck, drive the second oil hydraulic cylinder that the second oil hydraulic cylinder is made to drive rear baffle mobile, compression processing is carried out by the mobile dustbin in wagon box of rear baffle, improves the amount of storage of dustbin in garbage truck;After rubbish in dustbin is transported to garbage transfer station processing, multiple dustbins are successively piled up to be put in garbage truck up and down and are sent back to, the special quantity for returning Che Yici foldback sky dustbin can be improved by the overlap processing to dustbin, improve dustbin foldback efficiency.

Description

One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of refuse classification, more particularly to one kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment.
Background technique
Currently, environmental problem is increasingly valued by people in the case where country vigorously advocates the background promoted a conservation culture. And with the increase of urban population, rubbish is more and more, and a great problem of development is also become to the categorised collection of rubbish;In order to A clean living environment is created to everybody, government also puts into a large amount of manpower financial capacity and removes Environment control, for example, setting is a large amount of Dustbin, convenient for collect in time people generation rubbish carry out classification processing;There are many schemes to the classification of rubbish at present, In have a kind of simple garbage classification, the rubbish of terminal and dustbin are passed through into garbage truck together and are transported to terminal, wait until rubbish After rubbish processing back to dustbin is sent to rubbish terminal again, and is sent to different types of rubbish in terminal and is sent using bulky refuse vehicle Toward different Treatment stations, but the program is just deactivated after carrying out a period of time, the reason is that being sent to the rubbish of terminal Case is without compression function, and taking time so that the compression operation efficiency of rubbish reduces, and also carries out foldback to dustbin, for The garbage classification roadmap, design it is a kind of during collection can by garbage truck compress dustbin and can to dustbin into The garbage truck of row compression is necessary.
The present invention design it is a kind of collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention is disclosed one kind and is set based on dustbin collection and garbage classification Standby, it adopts the following technical solutions to realize.
One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: it includes transporting dustbin and to rubbish Garbage truck, collection rubbish and the dustbin that can be deformed that case is compressed.
Above-mentioned garbage truck includes the wagon box being mounted on chassis, rear baffle, limit driving mechanism, the first oil hydraulic cylinder, second Oil hydraulic cylinder, wherein the downside on chassis, which has, provides all structures that automobile realizes traveling possessed by orthodox car;The garbage truck Driving system it is identical as the driving system of traditional garbage truck, open on two side baffles of wagon box and keep away there are two symmetrical Allow slot, and two escape groove are located at the rear end of two side baffles of wagon box;Two escape groove provide for two limit driving mechanisms Sliding channel.
The structure installed on two side baffles of above-mentioned wagon box is identical, for one of side baffle, the second oil One end of cylinder pressure is mounted on the lateral surface of the side baffle of wagon box by hinged mode, and the second oil hydraulic cylinder can be with respect to wagon box Side baffle is swung;The other end of second oil hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with a limit driving mechanism;One end of first oil hydraulic cylinder passes through Hinged mode is mounted on the lateral surface of the side baffle of wagon box, and the first oil hydraulic cylinder can be swung with respect to the side baffle of wagon box;The The other end of one oil hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the outer circle that the second oil hydraulic cylinder is in static one end in telescopic direction by hinged mode On face;First oil hydraulic cylinder can be swung with respect to the second oil hydraulic cylinder.
Two escape groove opened on two side baffles of above-mentioned two limit driving mechanism and wagon box cooperate;Rear baffle is logical It crosses support shaft to be mounted between two limit driving mechanisms, support shaft can drive rear baffle mobile, and rear baffle can drive branch Support axis rotation.
Above-mentioned limit driving mechanism include trigger board, mounting blocks, fulcrum, sliding slot, connecting rod, position limited gear, limit rack gear, Limit card block, reset spring, chuck, limited block are wherein provided with installation square groove on the inside of mounting blocks, install and open on square groove two sides There is fixation hole, installs and be provided with limiting slot on the one side of square groove lower end, be provided with and be pierced by the outside of mounting blocks on the inner face of limiting slot The axis hole in face, mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the one end not connecting with the side baffle of wagon box on the second oil hydraulic cylinder;Second oil hydraulic cylinder exists Mounting blocks can be driven mobile in flexible process;One end of support shaft passes through the fixation hole opened on mounting blocks and is mounted on installation On block;Two mounting blocks in two limit driving mechanisms can drive support shaft mobile;Support shaft can be installed with respect to two Block rotation;Position limited gear is mounted in support shaft and position limited gear is located in the installation square groove opened on mounting blocks;Limit rack gear One end limited block is installed, limit rack gear is limited by being slidably installed in the installation square groove opened on mounting blocks Rack gear is engaged with position limited gear;Position limited gear rotation can drive limit rack gear mobile, and position limited gear can be limited by limiting rack gear Rotation;One end of limit card block has inclined-plane, and limit card block passes through the limiting slot opened on mounting blocks that is slidably installed It is interior, and limit card block has bevelled one end and cooperates with the limited block being mounted on limit rack gear;Limit card block is located at limiting slot Reset spring is installed between the inner face of interior one end and limiting slot;The effect of reset spring is that reset is played to limit card block Effect;When position limited gear, which rotates, drives limit rack gear mobile towards the side for being equipped with limit card block, limit rack gear will band It is mobile to move limited block mounted thereto, in limited block moving process, when limited block and the contact of incline plane in limit card block are matched When conjunction, limited block will be by the slope driving limit card block, so that limit card block is towards the limiting slot opened on mounting blocks Medial movement;After limited block completely disengages in moving process with limit card block, limit card block has bevelled one end right Answering will remove outside limiting slot again under the action of reset spring, in this state, have bevelled one by limit card block Limited block is stuck in centre by corresponding side in the installation square groove opened on the back side at end and mounting blocks, so that limited block is limited It is stuck;One end of connecting rod is mounted on limit card block and is located in limiting slot on the end face of one end, and the other end of connecting rod passes through peace The axis hole opened on dress block is located on the outside of mounting blocks and is equipped with chuck, and chuck can prevent trigger board and connecting rod from disengaging;Branch Point is mounted on the lateral surface of mounting blocks;One end of trigger board is provided with sliding slot, and trigger board is mounted on fulcrum by hinged mode On, and connecting rod is nested in the sliding slot in trigger board;Driving trigger board is not provided with one end of sliding slot, and trigger board will be around branch Spot wobble, trigger board swing will drive connection bar it is mobile, connecting rod is mobile to drive limit card block mobile;Trigger board and fulcrum The end that the shortest distance between the end face of sliding slot one end is tie point with is not provided with sliding slot one end is provided on tie point and trigger board The one third of the shortest distance between face, the present invention in will be provided with sliding slot one on the tie point and trigger board of trigger board and fulcrum The one third of the shortest distance of the shortest distance between tie point and the end face for not being provided with sliding slot one end between the end face at end Effect be that the driving force that is artificially driven of trigger board is reduced by lever principle, guarantee that limit card block can be retracted smoothly pair It answers in the limiting slot opened on mounting blocks;When normal load rubbish, rear baffle and ground face contact, and limit rack gear and Cooperation in the installation square groove opened on mounting blocks between corresponding side surface, will not continue to downwards so that rear baffle remains static It swings;By limit card block to the position-limiting action of limit rack gear, limit strength ensure that, such design is than directly utilizing limit It is reliable that fixture block limits position limited gear.
Above-mentioned dustbin includes flip lid, trigger mechanism, left side plate, front and rear panel, articulated shaft, bottom plate, two of them bottom plate One end be hingedly mounted on together by articulated shaft;Two bottom plates can be around the opposite swing of articulated shaft;Two front and rear panels are symmetrical Ground is mounted on the upside of two bottom plate other ends;Two bottom plates, which are swung, drives two front and rear panels to swing;Left side plate is by taper Flexible housing and tapered telescopic inner panel composition;Symmetrically pacify the lower end of two tapered telescopic inner panel sides in two left side plates It is located at the two sides of the upper end of a bottom plate of front side in two bottom plates, the front end of two tapered telescopic inner panel sides is symmetrically It is mounted on the left and right sides for being located at a front and rear panel of front side in two front and rear panels;Two tapered telescopics in two left side plates The lower end of housing side is symmetrically mounted at positioned at the two sides of the upper end of a bottom plate of rear side in two bottom plates, and two tapers are stretched The front end of contracting housing side is symmetrically mounted in two front and rear panels positioned at the left and right sides of a front and rear panel of rear side;Two cones One end nesting of the flexible inner panel of shape is mounted on the inside of corresponding tapered telescopic housing;In the present invention when two bottom plates are opposite to be swung, Two bottom plates will drive two front and rear panels and swing, and two front and rear panels and two bottom plate swings will drive and be mounted on two front and rear panels With on two bottom plates two tapered telescopic inner panels and corresponding two tapered telescopic housings are opposite swings, and two tapered telescopics Inner panel and corresponding two tapered telescopic housings are mutually nested during the swing;Flip lid is by flip lid inner panel and flip lid flag Composition, the one end for renovating flag are mounted in two front and rear panels on the front and rear panel of rear side by hinged mode;Flip lid One end nesting of inner panel is mounted on the inside of flip lid flag;Flip lid inner panel can be nested on the inside of flip lid flag, same when being located at The extruding of two bottom plates on one dustbin in two dustbins or rear baffle or wagon box front apron adjacent with the dustbin Lower generation is opposite when swinging, the flip lid inner panel for the flip lid installed on the dustbin and renovate flag will with the dustbin phase Opposite swing occurs under the extruding of adjacent two dustbins or rear baffle or wagon box front apron, and renovates inner panel and flip lid flag It is mutually nested while swinging;Symmetrically there are two trigger mechanisms for installation on two left side plates.
Above-mentioned trigger mechanism includes triggering card slot, driving plate, connecting plate, triggering spring, triggering block, guiding shell, wherein left Extrados on tapered telescopic inner panel in right side plate along tapered telescopic inner panel triggers card slot, trigger card there are three equably opening There is inclined-plane in slot;It is put on outside tapered telescopic in left side plate and is provided with a square orifice on its extrados;Guiding shell installation On the extrados of tapered telescopic housing;Connecting plate is by being slidably installed in guiding shell;Driving plate is mounted on connecting plate Upper end, triggering block is mounted on the lower end of connecting plate, and triggering is equipped between the upper end of triggering block and guiding shell inner side end Spring;Triggering spring plays reset response to triggering block;Three opened triggering card slots are put on outside triggering block and tapered telescopic to match It closes;When tapered telescopic inner panel is swung with respect to tapered telescopic housing and the two is mutually nested, opened on tapered telescopic inner panel three With the triggering block for putting on installation outside tapered telescopic is mounted on relative displacement will occur for a triggering card slot, when triggering block is stuck in taper When in the three triggering card slots opened on flexible inner panel in one of triggering card slot, which will bore triggering block Position-limiting action is played on the direction of the flexible inner panel of shape and the elongation of tapered telescopic housing, prevents the front and rear panel because of dustbin by rubbish Make under the extruding force of rubbish in rubbish case compressed dustbin be again turned on, influence the compression of rubbish in dustbin;Touching The effect on the inclined-plane in hair fastener slot is in the process that tapered telescopic inner panel is swung with respect to tapered telescopic housing and the two is mutually nested In, which can be crossed in order to triggering block by the inclined-plane in triggering card slot, will not to trigger card slot for triggering block Opposite swing that is stuck and influencing tapered telescopic inner panel and tapered telescopic housing;When being pulled upwardly driving plate, driving plate can band Dynamic connecting plate moves up, and connecting plate, which moves up, drives triggering block to move upwardly so that triggering block is de- with corresponding triggering card slot From tapered telescopic inner panel and tapered telescopic housing lose limit;The purpose of three triggering card slot designs is, in dustbin Different rubbish, when compression degree difference, corresponding three triggerings card slot can be limited for different compression degrees.
There are two support rods for the symmetrically installation of the downside of two front and rear panels, and the effect of support rod is in dustbin quilt After compression, played a supporting role by four support rods to compressed dustbin, after preventing dustbin because being compressed, rubbish Front and rear panel, left side plate and the bottom plate of case occur to swing and the lower end of dustbin is caused to become tip-angled shape, and dustbin cannot be normal It places.
The axis for the articulated shaft that the flip lid inner panel of above-mentioned flip lid and the center of circle of flip lid flag are located at two bottom plates of connection prolongs On long line;Prevent flip lid inner panel and renovate flag to interfere with each other in contraction process;Outside the tapered telescopic of left side plate Axis of cone line and the axis collinear for the articulated shaft for connecting two bottom plates of set and tapered telescopic inner panel;;Prevent tapered telescopic housing and Tapered telescopic inner panel interferes with each other in contraction process;Angle between the bottom plate of dustbin and two front and rear panels is 25 degree To 30 degree, 25 degree can guarantee that the rubbish in dustbin is sufficiently compressed to 30 degree, so that the dustbin for filling rubbish is being transported The space of occupied garbage truck reaches minimum during sending, and the cone angle of the left side plate of dustbin is 75 degree to 80 degree;Design When angle can guarantee that dustbin is returned back rubbish terminal after the completion of by garbage disposal, dustbin can be nested up and down Heap comes, and improves the quantity for returning Che Yici foldback dustbin, improves dustbin foldback efficiency.
As the further improvement of this technology, two are symmetrically provided on the two sides for the limiting slot opened on above-mentioned mounting blocks A first guide groove, the two sides of limit card block are symmetrically installed there are two the first guide block, limit card block by two the first guide blocks and Two the first guide grooves are slidably installed in the limiting slot opened on mounting blocks;Pass through two the first guide blocks and two first Being slidably matched for guide groove plays the role of guide and limit to limit card block.
As the further improvement of this technology, trapezoidal lead is provided on the one side for the installation square groove opened on above-mentioned mounting blocks To slot, the side for limiting rack gear is equipped with trapezoidal guide block, and limit rack gear is slidably matched by trapezoidal guide block and trapezoidal guide slot It is mounted in the installation square groove opened on mounting blocks;Limit rack gear is risen by trapezoidal guide block and being slidably matched for trapezoidal guide slot It is acted on to guide and limit.
As the further improvement of this technology, one end of the flip lid flag of above-mentioned flip lid is equipped with the first trunnion;Two Symmetrically there are two the second trunnions, swinging axle to be mounted on two second for installation on a front and rear panel of rear side in front and rear panel On ear, the flip lid flag of flip lid is mounted on two front and backs by being rotatably assorted for the first trunnion and swinging axle mounted thereto In plate on a front and rear panel of rear side.
As the further improvement of this technology, two are symmetrically provided on the two sides on the inside of the flip lid flag of above-mentioned flip lid A second guide groove, symmetrically there are two the second guide blocks, flip lid inner panel to pass through two the second guide blocks for installation on the flip lid inner panel of flip lid It is renovated on flag with two being fitted to for the second guide groove;Pass through the cooperation pair of two the second guide blocks and two the second guide grooves The flip lid inner panel of flip lid plays the role of guide and limit.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned reset spring is compressed spring, and triggering spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, the tilt angle on the inclined-plane in above-mentioned limit card block is 45 degree;45 degree can be with Guarantee that limited block smoothly triggers limit card block and limit card block is moved in limiting slot.
As the further improvement of this technology, when dustbin is put in rubbish terminal, dustbin is because of four in order to prevent A support rod and contact area of ground are small and lead to dustbin run-off the straight after the completion of placement, thus place dustbin when It waits, places the stabilization block of a support dustbin in the downside of two bottom plates of dustbin.
In the present invention when dustbin to be put in the wagon box on garbage truck, rear baffle is pulled to move by the second oil hydraulic cylinder Dynamic, so that rear baffle squeezes the dustbin in wagon box, but rubbish type and component due to collecting in dustbin in wagon box are not Together, so dustbin is also not quite similar by the compression degree that rear baffle compresses in wagon box, some dustbins are easy to be compressed, and are pressed The decrement of contracting is big, and some dustbins are not easy to be compressed, and compressed decrement is small;Dustbin is according to internal rubbish in compression process Rubbish type and institute's stress are voluntarily adjusted, and the pressure of baffle can get by experiment, and dustbin will not be damaged by pressure by being subject to.
Relative to traditional garbage classification technology, the garbage classification equipment that the present invention designs, it include transport dustbin and The garbage truck that dustbin is compressed and the dustbin that is collected by rubbish and can be deformed;Dustbin is placed at rubbish terminal Rubbish is collected;After the rubbish in dustbin is filled, it is collected, is receiving to dustbin of the garbage truck to rubbish terminal During collection, after dustbin is placed on garbage truck, the second oil hydraulic cylinder of driving makes the second oil hydraulic cylinder that rear baffle be driven to move It is dynamic, compression processing is carried out by the mobile dustbin in wagon box of rear baffle, improves the amount of storage of dustbin in garbage truck;In rubbish After rubbish in rubbish case is transported to garbage transfer station processing, multiple dustbins are successively piled up up and down and are put in return car It sends back to, the quantity for returning Che Yici foldback dustbin can be improved by the overlap processing to dustbin, improve dustbin foldback Efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is garbage truck appearance diagram.
Fig. 2 is limit driving mechanism distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is chassis structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is rear baffle scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is limit driving mechanism and rear baffle connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is trigger board scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is position limited gear scheme of installation.
Fig. 8 is limit card block distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is mounting blocks structural schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is limiting slot distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is limit rack gear and position limited gear cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is dustbin appearance diagram.
Figure 13 is flip lid scheme of installation.
Figure 14 is trigger mechanism distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is flip structure schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is flip lid inner plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is flip lid flag structural schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is front and rear panel connection schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is left side plate structural schematic diagram.
Figure 20 is triggering block scheme of installation.
Figure 21 is triggering spring scheme of installation.
Figure 22 is connecting plate scheme of installation.
Figure 23 is tapered telescopic inner plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 24 is tapered telescopic housing schematic diagram.
Figure 25 is dustbin entrucking schematic diagram.
Figure 26 is rear baffle operation principle schematic diagram.
Figure 27 is dustbin operation principle schematic diagram.
Figure label title: 1, chassis;2, rear baffle;3, driving mechanism is limited;4, the first oil hydraulic cylinder;5, the second oil pressure Cylinder;6, escape groove;7, support shaft;8, trigger board;9, mounting blocks;10, fulcrum;11, sliding slot;12, connecting rod;13, position limited gear; 14, rack gear is limited;15, limit card block;16, axis hole;17, limiting slot;18, trapezoidal guide slot;19, square groove is installed;20, fixed Hole;21, the first guide groove;22, reset spring;23, chuck;24, the first guide block;25, limited block;26, trapezoidal guide block;27, it renovates; 28, trigger mechanism;29, dustbin;30, left side plate;31, front and rear panel;32, inner panel is renovated;33, flag is renovated;34, first Trunnion;35, the second guide block;36, articulated shaft;37, swinging axle;38, the second trunnion;39, bottom plate;40, tapered telescopic housing;41, Tapered telescopic inner panel;42, card slot is triggered;43, driving plate;44, connecting plate;45, spring is triggered;46, support rod;47, triggering block; 48, guiding shell;49, square orifice;50, the second guide groove;51, garbage truck.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example or attached drawing are not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1,12, it includes garbage truck 51, the collection rubbish for transporting dustbin 29 and being compressed to dustbin 29 Rubbish and the dustbin 29 that can be deformed.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, above-mentioned garbage truck 51 includes being mounted on the One On The Chassis wagon box, rear baffle 2, limit driving mechanism 3, the first oil hydraulic cylinder 4, the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5, wherein the downside on chassis 1, which has, provides automobile realization traveling possessed by orthodox car All structures;The driving system of the garbage truck 51 is identical as traditional driving system of garbage truck 51, as shown in figure 3, wagon box Two side baffles on open there are two symmetrical escape groove 6, and after two escape groove 6 are located at two side baffles of wagon box End;Two escape groove 6 are that two limit driving mechanisms 3 provide sliding channel.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the structure installed on two side baffles of above-mentioned wagon box is identical, for one of side Baffle, as shown in Figure 1, on the lateral surface for the side baffle that one end of the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is mounted on wagon box by hinged mode, the Two oil hydraulic cylinders 5 can be swung with respect to the side baffle of wagon box;The other end of second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with a limit driving machine Structure 3;On the lateral surface for the side baffle that one end of first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 is mounted on wagon box by hinged mode, the first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 can It is swung with the side baffle of opposite wagon box;The other end of first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 is mounted on the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 by hinged mode and is stretching On periphery on contracting direction in static one end;First oil hydraulic cylinder 4 can be swung with respect to the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5.
As shown in figure 5, two escape groove 6 opened on two side baffles of above-mentioned two limit driving mechanism 3 and wagon box Cooperation;Rear baffle 2 is mounted between two limit driving mechanisms 3 by support shaft 7, and support shaft 7 can drive rear baffle 2 to move Dynamic, rear baffle 2 can drive support shaft 7 to rotate.
As shown in Figure 6,7, above-mentioned limit driving mechanism 3 includes trigger board 8, mounting blocks 9, fulcrum 10, sliding slot 11, connecting rod 12, position limited gear 13, limit rack gear 14, limit card block 15, reset spring 22, chuck 23, limited block 25, wherein such as Fig. 9,10 institutes Show, the inside of mounting blocks 9 is provided with installation square groove 19, installs and is provided with fixation hole 20 on 19 two sides of square groove, installs 19 lower end of square groove One side on be provided with limiting slot 17, the axis hole 16 for being pierced by 9 lateral surface of mounting blocks, mounting blocks are provided on the inner face of limiting slot 17 9 are fixedly mounted on the one end not connecting with the side baffle of wagon box on the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5;Second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is during flexible Mounting blocks 9 can be driven mobile;It is mounted on as shown in fig. 7, one end of support shaft 7 passes through the fixation hole 20 opened on mounting blocks 9 On mounting blocks 9;Two mounting blocks 9 in two limit driving mechanisms 3 can drive support shaft 7 mobile;Support shaft 7 can be opposite Two mounting blocks 9 rotate;As shown in figure 11, position limited gear 13 is mounted in support shaft 7 and position limited gear 13 is located on mounting blocks 9 In the installation square groove 19 opened;One end of limit rack gear 14 is equipped with limited block 25, and limit rack gear 14 is by being slidably installed In the installation square groove 19 opened on mounting blocks 9, and limits rack gear 14 and engaged with position limited gear 13;The rotation of position limited gear 13 can drive Dynamic limit rack gear 14 is mobile, and the rotation of position limited gear 13 can be limited by limiting rack gear 14;One end of limit card block 15 has oblique Face, limit card block 15 is by being slidably installed in the limiting slot 17 opened on mounting blocks 9, and as shown in figure 8, limit card block 15 bevelled one end of tool cooperate with the limited block 25 being mounted on limit rack gear 14;Limit card block 15 is located in limiting slot 17 Reset spring 22 is installed between one end and the inner face of limiting slot 17;The effect of reset spring 22 is played to limit card block 15 Reset response;When position limited gear 13, which rotates, drives limit rack gear 14 mobile towards the side for being equipped with limit card block 15, limit Rack gear 14 just will drive the movement of limited block 25 mounted thereto, in 25 moving process of limited block, when limited block 25 and limit When contact of incline plane on fixture block 15 cooperates, limited block 25 will be by the slope driving limit card block 15, so that limit card block 15 The medial movement for the limiting slot 17 opened on towards mounting blocks 9;When limited block 25 is complete with limit card block 15 in moving process After disengaging, limit card block 15 has bevelled one end will remove limiting slot 17 under the action of corresponding reset spring 22 again Outside, in this state, the installation square groove 19 opened on the back side and mounting blocks 9 for having bevelled one end by limit card block 15 Limited block 25 is stuck in centre by interior corresponding side so that limited block 25 be limited it is stuck;One end of connecting rod 12 is mounted on limit Position fixture block 15 is located in limiting slot 17 on the end face of one end, and the other end of connecting rod 12 passes through the axis hole 16 opened on mounting blocks 9 Positioned at 9 outside of mounting blocks and chuck 23 is installed, chuck 23 can prevent trigger board 8 and connecting rod 12 from disengaging;Fulcrum 10 is installed On the lateral surface of mounting blocks 9;One end of trigger board 8 is provided with sliding slot 11, and trigger board 8 is mounted on fulcrum 10 by hinged mode On, and connecting rod 12 is nested in the sliding slot 11 in trigger board 8;Driving trigger board 8 is not provided with one end of sliding slot 11, trigger board 8 Will be swung around fulcrum 10, trigger board 8 swing will drive connection bar 12 it is mobile, connecting rod 12 is mobile to drive limit card block 15 It is mobile;The shortest distance between the end face of 11 one end of sliding slot is provided on the tie point and trigger board 8 of trigger board 8 and fulcrum 10 to connect The one third of the shortest distance between contact and the end face for not being provided with 11 one end of sliding slot, by trigger board 8 and fulcrum in the present invention The shortest distance between the end face of 11 one end of sliding slot is provided on 10 tie point and trigger board 8 to be tie point and be not provided with sliding slot 11 The effect of the one third of the shortest distance between the end face of one end is to reduce trigger board 8 by lever principle artificially to be driven Driving force guarantees that limit card block 15 can be retracted smoothly in the limiting slot 17 opened on corresponding mounting blocks 9;In normal load rubbish When rubbish, rear baffle 2 and ground face contact, and respective side in the installation square groove 19 opened on limit rack gear 14 and mounting blocks 9 Cooperation between face will not continue to so that rear baffle 2 remains static to lower swing.Pass through 15 pairs of limit rack gears of limit card block 14 position-limiting action ensure that limit strength, and such design is than directly utilizing limit card block 15 can when limiting position limited gear 14 It leans on.
As shown in Figure 12,13, above-mentioned dustbin 29 include flip lid 27, trigger mechanism 28, left side plate 30, front and rear panel 31, Articulated shaft 36, bottom plate 39, wherein as shown in figure 18, one end of two bottom plates 39 is hingedly mounted on together by articulated shaft 36;Two A bottom plate 39 can be around the opposite swing of articulated shaft 36;Two front and rear panels 31 are symmetrically mounted at the upper of two 39 other ends of bottom plate Side;Two bottom plates 39, which are swung, drives two front and rear panels 31 to swing;As shown in figure 19, left side plate 30 is by tapered telescopic housing 40 It is formed with tapered telescopic inner panel 41;As shown in figure 13, under two 41 sides of tapered telescopic inner panel in two left side plates 30 End is symmetrically mounted at the two sides for being located at the upper end of a bottom plate 39 of front side in two bottom plates 39, two tapered telescopic inner panels 41 The front end of side is symmetrically mounted at the left and right sides for being located at a front and rear panel 31 of front side in two front and rear panels 31;Two or so The lower end of two 40 sides of tapered telescopic housing in side plate 30 is symmetrically mounted in two bottom plates 39 positioned at one of rear side The two sides of the upper end of bottom plate 39, the front end of two 40 sides of tapered telescopic housing, which is symmetrically mounted in two front and rear panels 31, to be located at The left and right sides of one front and rear panel 31 of rear side;One end nesting of two tapered telescopic inner panels 41 is mounted on outside corresponding tapered telescopic 40 inside of set;In the present invention when two bottom plates 39 are opposite to be swung, two bottom plates 39 will drive two front and rear panels 31 and swing, and two Front and rear panel 31 and two swings of bottom plate 39 will drive two tapers being mounted on two front and rear panels 31 and two bottom plates 39 to stretch Contracting inner panel 41 and the opposite swing of corresponding two tapered telescopic housings 40, and two tapered telescopic inner panels 41 and corresponding two cones The flexible housing 40 of shape is mutually nested during the swing;As shown in figure 15, flip lid 27 is by flip lid inner panel 32 and flip lid flag 33 compositions, as shown in figure 14, after one end of flip lid flag 33 is mounted on by hinged mode and is located in two front and rear panels 31 On the front and rear panel 31 of side;One end nesting of flip lid inner panel 32 is mounted on 33 inside of flip lid flag;Renovating inner panel 32 can be nested In 33 inside of flip lid flag, when two bottom plates 39 being located on the same dustbin 29 are at two adjacent with the dustbin 29 When opposite swing occurring under the extruding of dustbin 29 or rear baffle 2 or wagon box front apron, the flip lid 27 installed on the dustbin 29 Flip lid inner panel 32 and flip lid flag 33 will be in two dustbins 29 adjacent with the dustbin 29 or rear baffle 2 or wagon box Opposite swing occurs under the extruding of front apron, and it is mutually nested while swinging with flip lid flag 33 to renovate inner panel 32;Two Symmetrically there are two trigger mechanisms 28 for installation on a left side plate 30.
As shown in figure 20, above-mentioned trigger mechanism 28 include triggering card slot 42, driving plate 43, connecting plate 44, triggering spring 45, Triggering block 47, guiding shell 48, wherein as shown in figure 23, along in tapered telescopic on the tapered telescopic inner panel 41 in left side plate 30 The extrados of plate 41 is equably opened there are three card slot 42 is triggered, and has inclined-plane in triggering card slot 42;As shown in figure 24, left side plate A square orifice 49 is provided on tapered telescopic housing 40 in 30 on its extrados;As shown in figure 20, guiding shell 48 is mounted on On the extrados of tapered telescopic housing 40;Connecting plate 44 is by being slidably installed in guiding shell 48;As shown in Figure 21,22, Driving plate 43 is mounted on the upper end of connecting plate 44, and triggering block 47 is mounted on the lower end of connecting plate 44, and the upper end of triggering block 47 with Triggering spring 45 is installed between 48 inner side end of guiding shell;Triggering spring 45 plays reset response to triggering block 47;Triggering block 47 cooperate with the three triggering card slots 42 opened on tapered telescopic housing 40;In tapered telescopic inner panel 41 with respect to tapered telescopic housing When 40 swings and mutually nested the two, the three triggering card slots 42 opened on tapered telescopic inner panel 41 will be stretched with taper is mounted on Relative displacement occurs for the triggering block 47 installed on contracting housing 40, when triggering block 47 is stuck in three opened on tapered telescopic inner panel 41 When triggering in card slot 42 in one of triggering card slot 42, which will be to triggering block 47 in tapered telescopic inner panel 41 Position-limiting action is played on the direction extended with tapered telescopic housing 40, prevents the front and rear panel 31 because of dustbin 29 by dustbin Make under the extruding force of rubbish in 29 compressed dustbin 29 be again turned on, influence the compression of rubbish in dustbin 29; The effect on the inclined-plane in triggering card slot 42 is that tapered telescopic housing 40 is swung relatively and the two is mutually embedding in tapered telescopic inner panel 41 During set, which can be crossed in order to triggering block 47 by the inclined-plane in triggering card slot 42, will not to touch Hair fastener slot 42 is stuck by triggering block 47 and influences the opposite swing of tapered telescopic inner panel 41 and tapered telescopic housing 40;When pulling up When playing driving plate 43, driving plate 43 will drive connecting plate 44 and move up, and connecting plate 44, which moves up, drives triggering block 47 upward So that triggering block 47 is detached from corresponding triggering card slot 42, tapered telescopic inner panel 41 and tapered telescopic housing 40 lose limit for movement Position.The purposes that three triggering card slots 42 design are, corresponding when compression degree difference for rubbish different in dustbin Three triggering card slots 42 can be limited for different compression degrees.
As shown in Figure 12,13, there are two support rod 46, support rods for the symmetrically installation of the downside of two front and rear panels 31 46 effect is played a supporting role by four support rods 46 to compressed dustbin 29 after dustbin 29 is compressed, After dustbin 29 is prevented because being compressed, front and rear panel 31, left side plate 30 and the bottom plate 39 of dustbin 29 occur to swing and cause The lower end of dustbin 29 becomes tip-angled shape, and dustbin 29 cannot be placed normally.
The flip lid inner panel 32 of above-mentioned flip lid 27 and the center of circle for renovating flag 33 are located at the articulated shaft of two bottom plates 39 of connection On 36 axis extended line;Prevent flip lid inner panel 32 and renovate flag 33 to interfere with each other in contraction process;Left and right sides The axis of cone line of the tapered telescopic housing 40 of plate 30 and tapered telescopic inner panel 41 and the axis for the articulated shaft 36 for connecting two bottom plates 39 Collinearly;Prevent tapered telescopic housing 40 and tapered telescopic inner panel 41 from interfering with each other in contraction process;The bottom of dustbin 29 Angle between plate 39 and two front and rear panels 31 is 25 degree to 30 degree, 25 degree to the 30 degree rubbish that can guarantee in dustbin 29 tools There is biggish decrement, and then be sufficiently compressed, so that filling the dustbin 29 of rubbish occupied rubbish during being transported The space of vehicle 51 reaches minimum, and the cone angle of the left side plate of dustbin is 75 degree to 80 degree;The angle of design can guarantee rubbish When case 29 is returned back rubbish terminal after the completion of by garbage disposal, dustbin 29 can come nested heap up and down, mention The high special quantity for returning Che Yici foldback dustbin 29, improves 29 foldback efficiency of dustbin.
In summary: that the present invention designs the utility model has the advantages that the garbage classification equipment, it includes transporting dustbin 29 and to rubbish The garbage truck 51 that rubbish case 29 is compressed and the dustbin 29 collecting rubbish and capable of deforming;Dustbin 29 is placed in rubbish end Rubbish is collected at end;After the rubbish in dustbin 29 is filled, to garbage truck 51 to the dustbin 29 of rubbish terminal into Row is collected, and during collection, after dustbin 29 is placed on garbage truck 51, the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 of driving makes the second oil Cylinder pressure 5 drives rear baffle 2 mobile, carries out compression processing by the mobile dustbin 29 in wagon box of rear baffle 2, improves garbage truck The amount of storage of dustbin 29 in 51;After the rubbish in dustbin 29 is transported to garbage transfer station processing, by multiple dustbins About 29 are successively piled up and are put in special car of returning and send back to, and return vehicle can be improved by the overlap processing to dustbin 29 The quantity of foldback dustbin 29 improves 29 foldback efficiency of dustbin.
As shown in Figure 10, it symmetrically opens on the two sides for the limiting slot 17 opened on above-mentioned mounting blocks 9 and is led there are two first Slot 21, as shown in figure 11, the two sides of limit card block 15 are symmetrically installed there are two the first guide block 24, as shown in fig. 7, limit card block 15 pass through the limiting slot 17 opened on mounting blocks 9 that is slidably installed of two the first guide blocks 24 and two the first guide grooves 21 It is interior;Play the role of guide and limit to limit card block 15 by two the first guide blocks 24 and two being slidably matched for the first guide groove 21.
As shown in Figure 10, it is provided with trapezoidal guide slot 18 on the one side for the installation square groove 19 opened on above-mentioned mounting blocks 9, such as Shown in Figure 11, the side of limit rack gear 14 is equipped with trapezoidal guide block 26, as shown in fig. 7, limit rack gear 14 passes through trapezoidal guide block 26 With being slidably installed in the installation square groove 19 opened on mounting blocks 9 for trapezoidal guide slot 18;Pass through trapezoidal guide block 26 and ladder Being slidably matched for shape guide groove 18 plays the role of guide and limit to limit rack gear 14.
As shown in figure 15, one end of the flip lid flag 33 of above-mentioned flip lid 27 is equipped with the first trunnion 34;As shown in figure 18, Symmetrically there are two the second trunnions 38, swinging axle 37 to install for installation on a front and rear panel 31 of rear side in two front and rear panels 31 On two the second trunnions 38, as shown in figure 14, the flip lid flag 33 for renovating 27 passes through the first trunnion 34 mounted thereto It is mounted in two front and rear panels 31 on a front and rear panel 31 of rear side with being rotatably assorted for swinging axle 37.
As shown in figure 17, it symmetrically opens on the two sides of 33 inside of flip lid flag of above-mentioned flip lid 27 and is led there are two second Slot 50 is renovated symmetrically to install on 27 flip lid inner panel 32 and be turned over as shown in figure 15 there are two the second guide block 35 as shown in figure 16 Lid inner panel 32 is renovated on flag 33 by two the second guide blocks 35 and two being fitted to for the second guide groove 50;Pass through two The cooperation of second guide block 35 and two the second guide grooves 50 plays the role of guide and limit to the flip lid inner panel 32 of flip lid 27.
Above-mentioned reset spring 22 is compressed spring, and triggering spring 45 is compressed spring.
The tilt angle on the inclined-plane in above-mentioned limit card block 15 is 45 degree;45 degree can guarantee that limited block 25 smoothly triggers Limit card block 15 is moved to limit card block 15 in limiting slot 17.
When dustbin 29 is put in rubbish terminal, dustbin 29 is because of four support rods 46 and ground face contact in order to prevent Area is small and leads to run-off the straight after the completion of placement of dustbin 29, so when placing dustbin 29, in dustbin 29 The stabilizing block of a support dustbin 29 is placed in the downside of two bottom plates 39, guarantees two bottom plate basic horizontals.
As shown in figure 27, pass through the second oil pressure when dustbin 29 to be put in the wagon box on garbage truck 51 in the present invention Cylinder 5 pulls rear baffle 2 mobile, so that rear baffle 2 squeezes the dustbin 29 in wagon box, but due to being received in dustbin 29 in wagon box The rubbish type of collection and component difference, so dustbin 29 is also not quite similar by the compression degree that rear baffle 2 compresses in wagon box, have Dustbin 29 be easy compressed, compressed decrement is big, and some dustbins 29 are not easy to be compressed, compressed decrement Small, dustbin is voluntarily adjusted according to internal rubbish type and institute's stress in compression process, and the pressure of baffle can get by experiment, Dustbin will not be damaged by pressure by being subject to.
Specific workflow: in the garbage classification equipment designed using the present invention, first by the rubbish of the invention designed Case 29 is placed at rubbish terminal and is collected to rubbish;After the rubbish in dustbin 29 is filled, to garbage truck 51 to rubbish The dustbin 29 of terminal is collected, and during collection, controls the first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 first and the first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 is controlled Second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 will drive rear baffle 2 to the bottom to lower swing to lower swing, the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 by limit driving mechanism 3 It is dynamic, after rear baffle 2 is swung to downwards with ground face contact, rear baffle 2 is pulled manually and makes 2 relative limit driving mechanism of rear baffle 3 to lower swing, flushes rear baffle 2 with ground, and as shown in a in Figure 25, dustbin 29 is then put in rear baffle 2 On, the first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 being controlled later, the first oil hydraulic cylinder 4 the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 of control being swung up, the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 is upwards It swings and rear baffle 2 is driven to be swung up, rear baffle 2, which is swung up, drives the dustbin 29 being located on rear baffle 2 to be swung up, such as Shown in b in Figure 25, when the chassis 1 of the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 and garbage truck 51 is in same level, stop the first oil pressure of driving Then cylinder 4 is put in dustbin 29 in 51 wagon box of garbage truck by the dustbin 29 manually lifted on rear baffle 2;By A placement, when that cannot put down dustbin 2 again in 51 wagon box of garbage truck, passes through the first oil of control after multiple collections Cylinder pressure 4 lifts rear baffle 2, as shown in a in Figure 26, when the chassis 1 of the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 and garbage truck 51 is in same level When face, rear baffle 2 is pulled manually, rear baffle 2 is made to keep vertical state in chassis 1, as shown in the b in Figure 26, then control the Two oil hydraulic cylinders 5 make the second oil hydraulic cylinder 5 that rear baffle 2 be driven to move horizontally, by the movement of rear baffle 2 to the rubbish being located in wagon box Rubbish case 29 carries out compression processing;Improve the amount of storage of dustbin 29 in garbage truck 51;Later because dustbin is compressed, wagon box tool Have space, can continue to place dustbin, after full again, recompression, after compression wagon box without placement space, After the loading is performed, the rubbish in dustbin 29 garbage transfer station is transported to by garbage truck 51 to dispose, it later, will be multiple About 29 dustbin, which is successively piled up, to be put in special return and sends back in vehicle wagon box, can be with by the overlap processing to dustbin 29 The quantity for returning Che Yici foldback dustbin 29 is improved, 29 foldback efficiency of dustbin is improved.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: it includes transporting dustbin and to dustbin The garbage truck compressed, the dustbin collecting rubbish and capable of deforming;
Above-mentioned garbage truck includes the wagon box being mounted on chassis, rear baffle, limit driving mechanism, the first oil hydraulic cylinder, the second oil pressure Cylinder, wherein the downside on chassis, which has, provides all structures that automobile realizes traveling possessed by orthodox car;Two sides of wagon box Symmetrical escape groove there are two being opened on baffle, and two escape groove are located at the rear end of two side baffles of wagon box;
The structure installed on two side baffles of above-mentioned wagon box is identical, for one of side baffle, the second oil hydraulic cylinder One end side baffle that wagon box is mounted on by hinged mode lateral surface on, the other end of the second oil hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with One limit driving mechanism;One end of first oil hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the lateral surface of the side baffle of wagon box by hinged mode, The other end of first oil hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the second oil hydraulic cylinder by hinged mode and is in the outer of static one end in telescopic direction On disc;
Two escape groove opened on two side baffles of two limit driving mechanisms and wagon box cooperate;Rear baffle passes through support shaft It is mounted between two limit driving mechanisms;
Above-mentioned limit driving mechanism includes trigger board, mounting blocks, fulcrum, sliding slot, connecting rod, position limited gear, limit rack gear, limit Fixture block, reset spring, chuck, limited block are wherein provided with installation square groove on the inside of mounting blocks, install and be provided on square groove two sides admittedly Determine hole, installs and be provided with limiting slot on the one side of square groove lower end, be provided on the inner face of limiting slot and be pierced by mounting blocks lateral surface Axis hole, mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the one end not connecting with the side baffle of wagon box on the second oil hydraulic cylinder;One end of support shaft passes through The fixation hole opened on mounting blocks is mounted on mounting blocks;Position limited gear is mounted in support shaft and position limited gear is located at mounting blocks On in the installation square groove opened;One end of limit rack gear is equipped with limited block, and limit rack gear is being installed by being slidably installed In the installation square groove opened on block, and limits rack gear and engaged with position limited gear;One end of limit card block has inclined-plane, limit card block By being slidably installed in the limiting slot opened on mounting blocks, and limit card block has bevelled one end and is mounted on limit Limited block cooperation on rack gear;Limit card block, which is located between one end in limiting slot and the inner face of limiting slot, is equipped with reset bullet Spring;One end of connecting rod is mounted on limit card block and is located in limiting slot on the end face of one end, and the other end of connecting rod passes through installation The axis hole opened on block is located on the outside of mounting blocks and is equipped with chuck;Fulcrum is mounted on the lateral surface of mounting blocks;Trigger board One end is provided with sliding slot, and trigger board is mounted on fulcrum by hinged mode, and connecting rod is nested in the sliding slot in trigger board; It is tie point and do not open that the shortest distance between the end face of sliding slot one end is provided on the tie point and trigger board of trigger board and fulcrum There is the one third of the shortest distance between the end face of sliding slot one end;
Above-mentioned dustbin include flip lid, trigger mechanism, left side plate, front and rear panel, articulated shaft, bottom plate, the one of two of them bottom plate End is hingedly mounted on together by articulated shaft;Two front and rear panels are symmetrically mounted at the upside of two bottom plate other ends;Left and right sides Plate is made of tapered telescopic housing and tapered telescopic inner panel;Under two tapered telescopic inner panel sides in two left side plates End be symmetrically mounted in two bottom plates positioned at front side a bottom plate upper end two sides, two tapered telescopic inner panel sides Front end is symmetrically mounted at the left and right sides for being located at a front and rear panel of front side in two front and rear panels;Two in two left side plates The lower end of a tapered telescopic housing side is symmetrically mounted in two bottom plates positioned at the two sides of the upper end of a bottom plate of rear side, The front end of two tapered telescopic housing sides is symmetrically mounted in two front and rear panels positioned at the left and right of a front and rear panel of rear side Two sides;One end nesting of two tapered telescopic inner panels is mounted on the inside of corresponding tapered telescopic housing;Flip lid be by flip lid inner panel and Flag composition is renovated, the one end for renovating flag is mounted on the front and back for being located at rear side in two front and rear panels by hinged mode On plate;One end nesting of flip lid inner panel is mounted on the inside of flip lid flag;Symmetrically there are two touchings for installation on two left side plates Send out mechanism;
Above-mentioned trigger mechanism includes triggering card slot, driving plate, connecting plate, triggers spring, triggering block, guiding shell, wherein left and right sides Extrados on tapered telescopic inner panel in plate along tapered telescopic inner panel is equably opened there are three card slot is triggered, and is triggered in card slot With inclined-plane;It is put on outside tapered telescopic in left side plate and is provided with a square orifice on its extrados;Guiding shell is mounted on cone On the extrados of the flexible housing of shape;Connecting plate is by being slidably installed in guiding shell;Driving plate is mounted on the upper of connecting plate End, triggering block is mounted on the lower end of connecting plate, and triggering spring is equipped between the upper end of triggering block and guiding shell inner side end; Three opened triggering card slots are put on outside triggering block and tapered telescopic to cooperate;
There are two support rods for the symmetrically installation of the downside of two front and rear panels;
The flip lid inner panel of above-mentioned flip lid and the center of circle for renovating flag are located at the axis extended line of the articulated shaft of two bottom plates of connection On;The tapered telescopic housing of left side plate and the axis of cone line of tapered telescopic inner panel are total with the axis for the articulated shaft for connecting two bottom plates Line;Angle between the bottom plate of dustbin and two front and rear panels is 25 degree to 30 degree, and the cone angle of the left side plate of dustbin is 75 It spends to 80 degree.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned peace First guide groove there are two symmetrically opening on the two sides for the limiting slot opened on dress block, the two sides of limit card block are symmetrically equipped with Two the first guide blocks, limit card block pass through the institute on mounting blocks that is slidably installed of two the first guide blocks and two the first guide grooves In the limiting slot opened.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned installation It is provided with trapezoidal guide slot on the one side for the installation square groove opened on block, the side for limiting rack gear is equipped with trapezoidal guide block, limit Rack gear is slidably installed in the installation square groove opened on mounting blocks by trapezoidal guide block and trapezoidal guide slot.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned flip lid One end of flip lid flag the first trunnion is installed;It is symmetrically installed on a front and rear panel of rear side in two front and rear panels There are two the second trunnion, swinging axle is mounted on two the second trunnions, and the flip lid flag of flip lid passes through mounted thereto the One trunnion and being rotatably assorted for swinging axle are mounted in two front and rear panels on a front and rear panel of rear side.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned flip lid Flip lid flag on the inside of two sides on symmetrically open there are two the second guide groove, be symmetrically equipped on the flip lid inner panel of flip lid Two the second guide blocks, flip lid inner panel are renovated on flag by two the second guide blocks and two being fitted to for the second guide groove.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned reset Spring is compressed spring, and triggering spring is compressed spring.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned limit The tilt angle on the inclined-plane on fixture block is 45 degree.
8. according to claim 1 a kind of based on dustbin collection and garbage classification equipment, it is characterised in that: by dustbin When being put in rubbish terminal, dustbin causes dustbin putting because four support rods are small with contact area of ground in order to prevent Run-off the straight after the completion of setting, so placing a support rubbish in the downside of two bottom plates of dustbin when placing dustbin The stabilization block of rubbish case.
CN201910438140.XA 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment Withdrawn CN110027824A (en)

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CN201910438140.XA CN110027824A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment

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CN201910438140.XA CN110027824A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 One kind is collected based on dustbin and garbage classification equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525851A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 南宁学院 Rural cram packer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525851A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-03 南宁学院 Rural cram packer

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