CN110027051A - A kind of machine and wood cutting - Google Patents

A kind of machine and wood cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110027051A
CN110027051A CN201910329785.XA CN201910329785A CN110027051A CN 110027051 A CN110027051 A CN 110027051A CN 201910329785 A CN201910329785 A CN 201910329785A CN 110027051 A CN110027051 A CN 110027051A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slot
sawdust
machine
plate
machine table
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910329785.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110027051B (en
Inventor
金志远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Yongyi Agriculture and Forestry Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Anshan Electric Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Anshan Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Anshan Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910329785.XA priority Critical patent/CN110027051B/en
Publication of CN110027051A publication Critical patent/CN110027051A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110027051B publication Critical patent/CN110027051B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B25/00Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees
    • B27B25/04Feeding devices for timber in saw mills or sawing machines; Feeding devices for trees with feed chains or belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/02Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only
    • B27B5/06Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor characterised by a special purpose only for dividing plates in parts of determined size, e.g. panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B5/00Sawing machines working with circular or cylindrical saw blades; Components or equipment therefor
    • B27B5/16Saw benches
    • B27B5/22Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade
    • B27B5/222Saw benches with non-feedable circular saw blade the saw blade being arranged underneath the work-table; Guiding arrangements for the work-table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of machine and wood cuttings, including machine table, the saw blade being arranged in the machine table, mounting plate above the machine table and it is set to transfer assembly on the mounting plate, the machine table is equipped with the first through slot, the saw blade is arranged in first through slot, the machine table bottom is equipped with the first support leg, the mounting plate bottom is equipped with mounting blocks, the housing matched with first through slot is removably connected on the mounting blocks, the machine table bottom is equipped with the coaming plate matched with first through slot, the coaming plate bottom is equipped with disposal box;Position-limiting action is played to sawdust by housing, prevents sawdust from drifting indoors with air, reduces the sawdust of worker's sucking;Under the mutual cooperation of coaming plate and disposal box, convenient for being collected to sawdust, the sawdust for generating cutting is fallen in disposal box out of first through slot, by the unified collection of sawdust in disposal box, convenient for sawdust is uniformly processed.

Description

A kind of machine and wood cutting
Technical field
The invention belongs to wood processing technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of machine and wood cutting.
Background technique
Timber is the plant for capableing of secondary growth, such as tree and shrubs, is formed by lignified tissue.These plants are first After growth, the vascular cambium in rhizome comes into play, and develops bast outward, inwardly develops timber.
Timber is the inside general designation for developing plant tissue of vascular cambium, including xylem and thin-walled ray.Timber Human lives are played with very big supporting function.According to the different nature and characteristic of timber, they are used for different approaches by people. The processing of timber is important process means, efficiently, fine, automation wood processing equipment always by positive research, It designs and produces.In wood working process equipment, the cutting equipment of timber is by large batch of needs.
A kind of machine and wood cutting as disclosed in Chinese patent CN108437072A, including platform, belt and conveyer belt, it is described First motor is fixedly connected at the top of platform, the output sleeve of the first motor is equipped with the first belt pulley, the platform Top is fixedly connected with first leg, is fixedly connected with cabinet at the top of the first leg;By the way that first motor, first is arranged Belt pulley, belt, the second belt pulley, the first roller bearing, conveyer belt and the second roller bearing, have reached and timber are delivered to cutting box automatically Effect, while also avoiding artificial hand steered timber and unexpected situation easily occur, by setting electric telescopic rod, the second motor and Saw blade, play saw blade can automatic lifting effect, while reached according to timber diameter automatic adjustment cutting height Effect;When processing to timber, since cutting is also easy to produce more sawdust, sawdust, which drifts, absorbs easy pair by worker in air The health of worker has an impact, and sawdust is arbitrarily drifted with air-flow, and the inconvenient cleaning to sawdust influences timber processing environment and causes It influences, is unfavorable for workers with long time work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of machine and wood cutting convenient for handling sawdust.
To achieve the goals above, it the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of machine and wood cutting, including machine table, wears Saw blade in the machine table, the mounting plate above the machine table and be set to the mounting plate on transfer assembly, The machine table is equipped with the first through slot, and the saw blade is arranged in first through slot, and the machine table bottom is equipped with first Support leg, the mounting plate bottom are equipped with mounting blocks, are removably connected on the mounting blocks and match with first through slot Housing, the machine table bottom is equipped with the coaming plate that matches with first through slot, and the coaming plate bottom is equipped with disposal box;Wood After material is processed to plate, timber is placed in machine table, under the action of transfer assembly, pushes timber along machine table table Face movement, makes timber be in contact in saw blade, completes the cutting process to timber;Housing is at the top of timber, when saw blade cuts wood When material, since the sawdust that cutting generates drifts in housing, position-limiting action is played to sawdust by housing, prevents sawdust from floaing with air It is dispersed in interior, reduces the sawdust of worker's sucking;Under the mutual cooperation of coaming plate and disposal box, convenient for being collected to sawdust, make The sawdust that cutting generates is fallen in disposal box out of first through slot, by the unified collection of sawdust in disposal box, convenient for sawdust Be uniformly processed;After timber has been cut, easily housing can be removed from mounting plate, casing interior is cleared up, it will The sawdust being attached on encloser inner wall scrapes, and avoids timber from falling the sawdust on housing in wood surface, reduces The influence that sawdust processes timber.
The casing base is equipped with the first bristle, and first bristle is in contact with the machine table surface, the housing It is inside equipped with the first link block, first link block is equipped with the second link block, and second link block is equipped with the second bristle; First bristle plays sealing process to housing, avoids the sawdust generated in housing from drifting out of housing, when timber is placed on processing When on platform, timber is contacted with the first bristle makes the first bristles bend, and the first bristle is made to be in contact with timber, makes the first bristle not It influences to play good sealing effect to housing under the premise of Wood Transportation, reduces drifting for sawdust;In the effect of the first bristle Under, reduce influence of the external air flow to sawdust in housing, sawdust is avoided to be blown up;Timber when being moved along with the second bristle It is in contact, sawdust entrained after timber is cut under the sawdust brush on wood surface, will be reduced under the action of the second bristle, just In the following process to timber.
The first sliding block is equipped at the top of the housing, the mounting blocks bottom is equipped with first matched with first sliding block Sliding slot, the mounting blocks are equipped with the limit assembly matched with first sliding block;In the phase of the first sliding block and first sliding groove Mutually under cooperation, convenient for housing to be encased on mounting blocks, it is placed in housing above the first through slot and is gathered in housing to by sawdust, Prevent sawdust from drifting influences indoor environment indoors;The connection effect of housing and mounting blocks is promoted under the action of limit assembly, So that housing and mounting blocks is formed good secure fit, avoids timber from when moving releasing housing from mounting blocks, to sawdust Play good collecting action.
The limit assembly includes second sliding slot on the mounting blocks side wall, the in the second sliding slot Two sliding blocks, the first connecting rod on second sliding block and the fixed link on the first connecting rod, described second The limit spring matched with second sliding block is equipped in sliding slot;After housing is encased on mounting blocks, the first sliding block is pushed away Enter into first sliding groove, the second sliding block moves to second sliding slot one end under the action of limit spring, and fixed link is made to move to At one slide position, fixed link and the first sliding block cooperate, and play position-limiting action to the first sliding block, make the first sliding block can not be from the Abjection in one sliding slot, promotes the connection effect of housing and mounting blocks;Under limit spring and fixed link gravity cooperation, make the Two sliding blocks are placed in second sliding slot bottom end always, so that fixed link and the first sliding block is formed stable cooperation, effectively fix housing On mounting blocks.
The second sliding slot side is equipped with connection frame, and the first gag lever post, first limit are equipped in the connection frame Bar can be moved along the connection frame inner wall;When housing to be encased on mounting blocks, the second sliding block is pushed along second sliding slot, makes the Two slide block movements push the first gag lever post, the first gag lever post are made to play a supportive role the second sliding block at the top of second sliding slot, by the Two sliding blocks are fixed at the top of second sliding slot, convenient for entering the first sliding block in first sliding groove, when the first sliding block enters first It is reversed to push the first gag lever post after in sliding slot, so that the first gag lever post is disengaged with the second sliding block, the second sliding block is in limit spring Under the action of move down, move to fixed link at the first slide position, under the action of fixed link to the first sliding block rise limit Position effect, prevents the first sliding block from deviating from out of first sliding groove, is collected by housing to sawdust, reduces sawdust to the shadow of worker It rings.
First through slot two sides are respectively equipped with the first loose slot, are equipped with connecting shaft, the company in first loose slot The first transfer roller is arranged in spindle;First transfer roller and transfer assembly cooperate, and convenient for transport of the timber in machine table, are promoted To the cutting process efficiency of timber, timber Caton in machine table is prevented, promotes machine and wood cutting reliability of operation.
The mounting plate bottom is equipped with the second support leg, and the transfer assembly includes the in second support leg Two transfer rollers, the driving wheel set on second transfer roller both ends and the conveyer belt that is sheathed on the driving wheel;In the second transfer roller two End installation driving wheel, increases by the second transfer roller diameter, convenient for making conveyer belt be in contact with wood surface;The diameter of second transfer roller is set It is small, installation space is reserved for housing, avoids housing from generating collision with the second transfer roller when being packed on mounting blocks, makes each on cutting machine Component can respective stable operation, promoted cutting machine reliability of operation;Under the mutual cooperation of conveyer belt and the first transfer roller, increase Add the frictional force of conveyer belt and wood surface, convenient for driving timber mobile under the action of conveyer belt, makes timber in machine table Stable transport promotes the processing efficiency to timber.
The machine table bottom is equipped with equipment box, is equipped with driving motor, the output of the driving motor in the equipment box Axis is arranged on the saw blade, and the output shaft of the driving motor is equipped with the first limit plate, and the machine table bottom is additionally provided with The fixed plate matched with the saw blade;Driving motor provides power for saw blade, stablizes saw blade under the action of driving motor Rotation, convenient under the action of saw blade timber cut, promoted to the cutting effect of timber;In the first limit plate and fixed plate Mutual cooperation under, good fixed effect is risen to saw blade, makes driving motor and saw blade forms stable transmission and cooperates, convenient for Saw blade rotation is driven under the action of driving motor;In saw blade damage, easily fixed plate can be removed from saw blade, being convenient for will Saw blade is removed from driving motor output shaft, to replace to saw blade, reduces the maintenance cost to equipment.
The machine table bottom is equipped with the second loose slot, and the fixed plate is set in second loose slot, the fixation Plate side wall is equipped with third sliding block, and the second loose slot inner wall is equipped with the third sliding slot matched with the third sliding block; The fixed plate is equipped with the second limit plate, and the saw blade is equipped with the first limiting slot matched with second limit plate; Under the mutual cooperation of the second limit plate and the first limiting slot, fixed plate is promoted to the fixed effect of saw blade, so that saw blade is steady Fixed is fixed in driving motor output shaft, promotes the connection effect of saw blade and driving motor output shaft;In third sliding block and Under the mutual cooperation of three sliding slots, convenient for pushing fixed plate mobile, easily fixed plate can be pulled out from saw blade, make the second limit Plate is deviate from out of first limiting slot, convenient for removing saw blade from motor output shaft, reduces replacement saw blade step, reduces to cutting The maintenance cost of machine.
The machine table bottom is additionally provided with third link block and the 4th link block, and the third link block is equipped with first Fagging, first support plate are equipped with the first support spring, and first support spring one end is equipped with the second support plate, described First support plate side wall is equipped with Four-slider, and it is sliding that the third link block is equipped with the 4th matched with the Four-slider Slot;First support plate is equipped with the second limiting slot, is connected with and second limiting slot on the 4th link block The second gag lever post matched;When being installed to saw blade, saw blade is nested into driving motor output shaft, pushes fixed plate It is moved toward saw blade direction, is embedded into the second limit plate in the first limiting slot, push the first support plate, make the second support plate and solid Fixed board side wall is in contact, and rotates the second gag lever post around tie point, is embedded into second gag lever post one end in the second limiting slot, Under the mutual cooperation of second gag lever post and the second limiting slot, position-limiting action is risen to the second gag lever post, makes the second limit plate can not be around Tie point rotation, while providing reliable support force under the action of the second gag lever post for the first support plate, make the second support Plate squeezes fixed plate, and the second limit plate is fixed in the first limiting slot, promotes fixed plate to the fixed effect of saw blade, completion pair The installation of saw blade;When removing saw blade from driving motor output shaft, the first fixed plate is pushed toward saw blade side, makes first to consolidate Surely the first support spring is squeezed, convenient for deviating from the second gag lever post out of second limiting slot, loses the second gag lever post to first The supporting role of support plate pushes the first support plate along the 4th sliding slot, disengages the second support plate from fixed plate, convenient for making Fixed plate is separated with saw blade, so as to which easily saw blade is removed from driving motor output shaft, reduce the maintenance of cutting machine at This.
The invention has the following advantages that, since the sawdust that cutting generates drifts in housing, leading to when saw blade cuts timber It crosses housing and position-limiting action is risen to sawdust, prevent sawdust from drifting indoors with air, reduce the sawdust of worker's sucking;In coaming plate sum aggregate Under the mutual cooperation of dirt case, convenient for being collected to sawdust, the sawdust for generating cutting falls to disposal box out of first through slot It is interior, by the unified collection of sawdust in disposal box, convenient for sawdust is uniformly processed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section one of the invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is diagrammatic cross-section two of the invention.
Fig. 7 is enlarged drawing at the D in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is diagrammatic cross-section three of the invention.
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at the E in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is enlarged drawing at the F in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at the G in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is diagrammatic cross-section four of the invention.
Figure 13 is enlarged drawing at the H in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of housing of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the diagrammatic cross-section of housing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1-15, a kind of machine and wood cutting, including machine table 1, the saw blade 16 being arranged in the machine table 1, Mounting plate 2 above the machine table 1 and it is set to transfer assembly on the mounting plate 2, the machine table 1 is equipped with first Through slot 15, the first through slot are set in the middle part of machine table, and the saw blade 16 is arranged in first through slot 15, saw blade and the first through slot Inner wall stay it is at regular intervals, be saw blade rotation reserved space, 1 bottom of machine table be equipped with the first support leg 11, the peace 2 bottom of loading board is equipped with mounting blocks 24, is removably connected with the housing matched with first through slot 15 on the mounting blocks 24 4,1 bottom of machine table is equipped with the coaming plate 14 matched with first through slot 15, and 14 bottom of coaming plate is equipped with disposal box 3;After timber is processed to plate, timber is placed in machine table, under the action of transfer assembly, pushes timber along processing Platform apparent motion, makes timber be in contact in saw blade, completes the cutting process to timber;Housing is at the top of timber, when saw blade is cut When cutting timber, since the sawdust that cutting generates drifts in housing, position-limiting action is played to sawdust by housing, prevents sawdust with sky Gas drifts indoors, reduces the sawdust of worker's sucking;Under the mutual cooperation of coaming plate and disposal box, convenient for being received to sawdust Collection, the sawdust for generating cutting are fallen in disposal box out of first through slot, are collected sawdust is unified in disposal box, convenient for pair Sawdust is uniformly processed;After timber has been cut, easily housing can be removed from mounting plate, casing interior be carried out clear Reason, the sawdust being attached on encloser inner wall is scraped, and timber is avoided to fall the sawdust on housing in wood surface in processing, Reduce the influence that sawdust processes timber.
4 bottom of housing is equipped with the first bristle, and first bristle is in contact with 1 surface of machine table, the cover It is equipped with the first link block in shell 4, first link block is equipped with the second link block 43, and second link block 43 is equipped with the Two bristles;First bristle plays sealing process to housing, and the sawdust generated in housing is avoided to drift out of housing, when timber is placed When in machine table, timber is contacted with the first bristle makes the first bristles bend, and the first bristle is made to be in contact with timber, makes the first brush Hair plays good sealing effect to housing under the premise of not influencing Wood Transportation, reduces drifting for sawdust;In the first bristle Under the action of, reduce influence of the external air flow to sawdust in housing, sawdust is avoided to be blown up;Timber is being moved along Shi Yu Two bristles are in contact, and will reduce entrained after timber cutting under the sawdust brush on wood surface under the action of the second bristle Sawdust, convenient for the following process to timber.
The first sliding block 42 is equipped at the top of the housing 4,24 bottom of mounting blocks is equipped with to match with first sliding block 42 The first sliding groove of conjunction, the mounting blocks 24 are equipped with the limit assembly matched with first sliding block 42;Limit assembly is two Group is respectively arranged on the side wall of mounting blocks two sides, promotes the fixed effect to the first sliding block;In the phase of the first sliding block and first sliding groove Mutually under cooperation, convenient for housing to be encased on mounting blocks, it is placed in housing above the first through slot and is gathered in housing to by sawdust, Prevent sawdust from drifting influences indoor environment indoors;The connection effect of housing and mounting blocks is promoted under the action of limit assembly, So that housing and mounting blocks is formed good secure fit, avoids timber from when moving releasing housing from mounting blocks, to sawdust Play good collecting action.
The limit assembly includes the second sliding slot 241 being set on 24 side wall of mounting blocks, is set to the second sliding slot The second sliding block 243 in 241, the first connecting rod 242 on second sliding block 243 and be set to the first connecting rod Fixed link 244 on 242, the second sliding slot 241 is interior to be equipped with the limit spring 245 matched with second sliding block 243;When After housing is encased on mounting blocks, the first sliding block is pushed into first sliding groove, and the second sliding block is transported under the action of limit spring It moves to second sliding slot one end, moves to fixed link at the first slide position, fixed link and the first sliding block cooperate, to first Sliding block plays position-limiting action, deviate from the first sliding block can not out of first sliding groove, promotes the connection effect of housing and mounting blocks;It is limiting Under position spring and fixed link gravity cooperation, the second sliding block is made to be placed in second sliding slot bottom end always, keeps fixed link sliding with first Block forms stable cooperation, and effectively housing is fixed on mounting blocks.
241 side of second sliding slot is equipped with connection frame 246, is equipped with the first gag lever post 247 in the connection frame 246, First gag lever post 247 can be moved along 246 inner wall of connection frame;It is sliding along second when housing to be encased on mounting blocks Slot pushes the second sliding block, makes at the top of the second slide block movement to second sliding slot, pushes the first gag lever post, makes the first gag lever post to second Sliding block plays a supportive role, and the second sliding block is fixed at the top of second sliding slot, convenient for entering the first sliding block in first sliding groove, when It is reversed to push the first gag lever post after first sliding block enters in first sliding groove, so that the first gag lever post is disengaged with the second sliding block, Second sliding block moves down under the action of limit spring, moves to fixed link at the first slide position, in the work of fixed link Position-limiting action is played to the first sliding block with lower, prevents the first sliding block from deviating from out of first sliding groove, sawdust is collected by housing, Reduce influence of the sawdust to worker.
First through slot, 15 two sides are respectively equipped with the first loose slot 12, are equipped with connecting shaft in first loose slot 12 13, the first transfer roller 131 is arranged in the connecting shaft 13;First transfer roller and transfer assembly cooperate, and are processing convenient for timber Transport on platform promotes the cutting process efficiency to timber, prevents timber Caton in machine table, promotes machine and wood cutting operation Reliability;For the frictional force for increasing the first transfer roller and timber, rubber pad can be covered on the first transfer roller.
2 bottom of mounting plate is equipped with the second support leg 21, and the transfer assembly includes being set to second support leg 21 On the second transfer roller 22, the driving wheel 221 set on 22 both ends of the second transfer roller and the transmission that is sheathed on the driving wheel 221 Band 23;Conveyer belt is made of rubber, increases the frictional force of timber and conveyer belt, installs driving wheel at the second transfer roller both ends, increases Second transfer roller diameter, convenient for making conveyer belt be in contact with wood surface;The diameter of second transfer roller is set it is small, for the reserved installation of housing Space avoids housing from generating collision with the second transfer roller when being packed on mounting blocks, enables each self-stabilization of each component on cutting machine Operation promotes cutting machine reliability of operation;Under the mutual cooperation of conveyer belt and the first transfer roller, increase conveyer belt and timber table The frictional force in face, convenient for driving timber mobile under the action of conveyer belt, the transport for keeping timber stable in machine table, promotion pair The processing efficiency of timber.
1 bottom of machine table is equipped with equipment box 17, is equipped with driving motor in the equipment box 17, the driving motor Output shaft 171 is arranged on the saw blade 16, and the output shaft 171 of the driving motor is equipped with the first limit plate 172, described to add 1 bottom of work platform is additionally provided with the fixed plate 110 matched with the saw blade 16;Driving motor provides power for saw blade, and saw blade is made to exist Stable rotation under the action of driving motor, convenient under the action of saw blade timber cut, promoted to the cutting effect of timber; Under the mutual cooperation of the first limit plate and fixed plate, good fixed effect is risen to saw blade, forms driving motor with saw blade Stable transmission cooperation, convenient for driving saw blade rotation under the action of driving motor;In saw blade damage, will can easily fix Plate is removed from saw blade, convenient for removing saw blade from driving motor output shaft, to replace to saw blade, is reduced to equipment Maintenance cost.
1 bottom of machine table is equipped with the second loose slot, and the fixed plate 110 is set in second loose slot, described 110 side wall of fixed plate is equipped with third sliding block, and the second loose slot inner wall is equipped with the matched with the third sliding block Three sliding slots;The fixed plate 110 is equipped with the second limit plate 1101, and the saw blade 16 is equipped with and second limit plate 1101 The first limiting slot matched;Under the mutual cooperation of the second limit plate and the first limiting slot, promotes fixed plate and saw blade is consolidated Determine effect, so that saw blade is stably fixed in driving motor output shaft, promotes the connection of saw blade and driving motor output shaft Effect;It, can be easily by fixed plate from saw convenient for pushing fixed plate mobile under the mutual cooperation of third sliding block and third sliding slot It is pulled out on knife, deviates from the second limit plate out of first limiting slot, convenient for removing saw blade from motor output shaft, reduce replacement Saw blade step reduces the maintenance cost to cutting machine.
1 bottom of machine table is additionally provided with third link block 120 and the 4th link block 18, on the third link block 120 Equipped with the first support plate 19, first support plate 19 is equipped with the first support spring 191, first support spring 191 1 End is equipped with the second support plate 192, and 19 side wall of the first support plate is equipped with Four-slider 193, on the third link block 120 Equipped with the 4th sliding slot 1201 matched with the Four-slider 193;First support plate 19 is equipped with the second limiting slot, institute State the second gag lever post 181 for being connected on the 4th link block 18 and matching with second limiting slot;It is carried out to saw blade When installation, saw blade is nested into driving motor output shaft, fixed plate is pushed to move toward saw blade direction, is embedded in the second limit plate Into the first limiting slot, the first support plate is pushed, the second support plate is made to be in contact with fixed plate side wall, rotates the around tie point Two gag lever posts are embedded into second gag lever post one end in the second limiting slot, in the phase interworking of the second gag lever post and the second limiting slot Under conjunction, position-limiting action is risen to the second gag lever post, rotate the second limit plate can not around tie point, while in the second gag lever post Effect is lower to provide reliable support force for the first support plate, so that the second support plate is squeezed fixed plate, the second limit plate is fixed on In first limiting slot, fixed plate is promoted to the fixed effect of saw blade, completes the installation to saw blade;Saw blade is defeated from driving motor When being removed on shaft, the first fixed plate is pushed toward saw blade side, makes first the first support spring of fixed press, convenient for making the second limit Position bar is deviate from out of second limiting slot, so that the second gag lever post is lost the supporting role to the first support plate, pushes away along the 4th sliding slot Dynamic first support plate, disengages the second support plate from fixed plate, convenient for separating fixed plate with saw blade, so as to easily will Saw blade is removed from driving motor output shaft, reduces the maintenance cost of cutting machine.
It is equipped with turbine group in the disposal box 3, is removably connected with dust bag in the disposal box 3;Timber is cut to generate Sawdust be collected in dust bag, avoid excessive sawdust from diffusing and workers ' health impacted in air;In turbine group Under the action of, make to generate suction in disposal box, sawdust is made to generate the trend moved in disposal box, convenient for being carried out to sawdust It collects;The sawdust being inhaled into disposal box is collected in dust bag, and setting dust bag will be wooden while causing air flow through Bits are collected in dust bag, and sawdust is avoided directly to contact the normal work for influencing turbine group with turbine group;When the wood in dust bag After bits are filled, easily dust bag can be split out out of disposal box, convenient for the sawdust after collection is uniformly processed, avoid wood Bits impact indoor environment.
It is equipped with partition 33 in the disposal box 3, the partition 33 is equipped with multiple first through hole 332, on the partition 33 Equipped with installing frame 31, the dust bag is set in the installing frame 31, and cover board 32 is equipped at the top of the installing frame 31;Cover board clamping In on installing frame;Partition is that installing frame provides support force, is placed in installing frame in disposal box by stable, in first through hole The lower air circulation kept in dust bag is set, convenient for generating suction in dust bag, sawdust is drawn into collection dust lane, is avoided Sawdust drifts in air;When dust bag to be encased in installing frame, sack is placed on installing frame, then cover plate lid is entered Onto installing frame, fixed function is played to sack under the cooperation of cover board and installing frame, sack is made to be in open configuration, increases sack Area, convenient for the collection to sawdust;When removing dust bag, cover board is removed from installing frame, convenient for catching sack that will collect Dirt bag takes out out of installing frame, and the sawdust in dust bag is uniformly processed, and solves the problems, such as that sawdust drifts.
The turbine group includes exporting set on the servo motor 34 of 3 bottom of disposal box and set on the servo motor 34 Turbine 341 on axis, the turbine are mounted on 33 lower section of partition;Turbine component is separated by partition, turbine group is made to exist Steady operation in individual working environment, avoids sawdust from impacting the work of servo motor, promotes servo motor work Stability shields to turbine group.
The partition 33 is equipped with multiple second support springs 331, and the installing frame 31 is set to second support spring On 331,31 bottom of installing frame is equipped with the second through slot 311, and 31 side wall of installing frame is equipped with 312 He of the first connecting spring Second connecting spring 313;Under the mutual cooperation of first through hole and the second through slot, the suction convenient for generating turbine group is entered In installing frame, makes to generate suction in dust bag, sawdust is drawn into dust bag, sawdust is uniformly processed;It is supporting Under the cooperation of spring and connecting spring, when dust bag absorbs sawdust, dust bag produces under the action of suction and sawdust Raw shake by a small margin, it is even convenient for trembling the sawdust in dust bag, avoid the sawdust in dust bag from being deposited at one, reasonable benefit With the space in dust bag, dust bag is enable to fill more sawdusts.
The partition 33 is equipped with the second through-hole, and the second connecting rod 35 is equipped in second through-hole, and described second connects Push plate 351 is equipped at the top of extension bar 35,35 bottom of the second connecting rod is equipped with third limit plate 352, second connecting rod 35 On be arranged with reset spring 353;Turbine group intermittent work makes intermittent generation suction in disposal box, makees in suction Under, move push plate compression reseting spring down, when turbine group stops working, push plate under the action of reset spring up Movement makes push plate and installing frame generate collision, so that installing frame is generated vibration under the action of push plate, expand installing frame by spring The frequency of vibration is placed in sawdust uniformly in dust bag convenient for shaking apart the sawdust being in dust bag, rationally utilizes dust The space of bag, convenient for continuing working cutting machine;Cushion is equipped at the top of push plate, cushion is made of rubber, in cushion It shields under effect to installing frame and push plate, installing frame is avoided to damage.
When cutting to plank, plank moves in machine table under the action of transfer assembly, driving motor driving The cutting process to timber is completed in saw blade rotation under the action of saw blade;Servo motor drives turbine intermittent rotary, makes disposal box The interior intermittent suction that generates makes push plate is intermittent to move under the action of suction down, makes push plate under the action of disposal box Intermittent to generate collision with installing frame, installing frame generates vibration under the action of push plate, keeps the sawdust in dust bag uniform It is distributed in dust bag;After the completion of timber cutting, disposal box is moved out under machine table, cover board is taken from installing frame Under, convenient for taking out dust bag out of installing frame, the sawdust in dust bag is uniformly processed, sawdust is avoided to cause environment It influences;Housing is taken out from mounting blocks, encloser inner wall is handled, the sawdust on encloser inner wall is scraped, is convenient for housing Next time use.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of machine and wood cutting including machine table (1), the saw blade (16) being arranged on the machine table (1), is set to described add Mounting plate (2) above work platform (1) and it is set to transfer assembly on the mounting plate (2), it is logical that the machine table (1) is equipped with first Slot (15), the saw blade (16) are arranged in first through slot (15), and machine table (1) bottom is equipped with the first support leg (11), it is characterised in that: mounting plate (2) bottom is equipped with mounting blocks (24), is removably connected on the mounting blocks (24) The housing (4) matched with first through slot (15), machine table (1) bottom is equipped with to match with first through slot (15) The coaming plate (14) of conjunction, coaming plate (14) bottom are equipped with disposal box (3).
2. a kind of machine and wood cutting described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: housing (4) bottom is equipped with the first brush Hair, first bristle is in contact with the machine table (1) surface, equipped with the first link block in the housing (4), described first Link block is equipped with the second link block (43), and second link block (43) is equipped with the second bristle.
3. a kind of machine and wood cutting described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is sliding to be equipped with first at the top of the housing (4) Block (42), mounting blocks (24) bottom are equipped with the first sliding groove matched with first sliding block (42), the mounting blocks (24) it is equipped with the limit assembly matched with first sliding block (42).
4. a kind of machine and wood cutting described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: the limit assembly includes being set to the peace Fill the second sliding slot (241) on block (24) side wall, the second sliding block (243) being set in the second sliding slot (241), set on described First connecting rod (242) on second sliding block (243) and the fixed link (244) on the first connecting rod (242), it is described The limit spring (245) matched with second sliding block (243) is equipped in second sliding slot (241).
5. a kind of machine and wood cutting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second sliding slot (241) side is equipped with It connects frame (246), is equipped with the first gag lever post (247) in the connection frame (246), first gag lever post (247) can be along institute It is mobile to state connection frame (246) inner wall.
6. a kind of machine and wood cutting described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first through slot (15) two sides are set respectively Have the first loose slot (12), be equipped with connecting shaft (13) in first loose slot (12), the is arranged on the connecting shaft (13) One transfer roller (131).
7. a kind of machine and wood cutting described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: mounting plate (2) bottom is equipped with second Support leg (21), the transfer assembly include the second transfer roller (22) on second support leg (21), are set to described the The driving wheel (221) at two transfer rollers (22) both ends and the conveyer belt (23) being sheathed on the driving wheel (221).
8. a kind of machine and wood cutting described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: machine table (1) bottom is equipped with equipment Case (17), the equipment box (17) is interior to be equipped with driving motor, and the output shaft (171) of the driving motor is arranged in the saw blade (16) on, the output shaft (171) of the driving motor is equipped with the first limit plate (172), and machine table (1) bottom is additionally provided with The fixed plate (110) matched with the saw blade (16).
9. a kind of machine and wood cutting according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: machine table (1) bottom is equipped with second Loose slot, the fixed plate (110) are set in second loose slot, and fixed plate (110) side wall is equipped with third sliding block, The second loose slot inner wall is equipped with the third sliding slot matched with the third sliding block;The fixed plate (110) is equipped with Second limit plate (1101), the saw blade (16) are equipped with the first limiting slot matched with second limit plate (1101).
10. a kind of machine and wood cutting according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: machine table (1) bottom is additionally provided with Three link blocks (120) and the 4th link block (18), the third link block (120) are equipped with the first support plate (19), and described the One support plate (19) is equipped with the first support spring (191), and described first support spring (191) one end is equipped with the second support plate (192), the first support plate (19) side wall is equipped with Four-slider (193), and the third link block (120) is equipped with and institute State the 4th sliding slot (1201) that Four-slider (193) matches;First support plate (19) is equipped with the second limiting slot, described The second gag lever post (181) matched with second limiting slot is connected on 4th link block (18).
CN201910329785.XA 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Wood cutting machine Active CN110027051B (en)

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613699A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-10-14 Yates American Machine Co Ripsaw table having a hinged section
US3866502A (en) * 1974-03-08 1975-02-18 Sr Clarence R Brewer Gang rip saw
CN2587609Y (en) * 2002-12-27 2003-11-26 葛占辉 High-efficient for lathing machine
CN203623240U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-06-04 袁一凡 Dust-free electric chalk eraser
EP2969430A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-01-20 Robert Bosch GmbH Removable dust compartment for power tool
CN207189880U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-06 青岛昊润木业设备有限公司 A kind of wood chip dust arrester matched with woodworking machinery
CN207942517U (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-10-09 新昌县南明街道景星机械厂 A kind of angle saw that can absorb clast
CN207954132U (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-10-12 深圳市艾玛尼家具有限公司 A kind of wood-milling machine
CN208247018U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-18 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of machine and wood cutting with garbage collection
CN208661432U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-03-29 苏州大西力环保科技有限公司 A kind of movable type preposed whirlwind separator

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2613699A (en) * 1949-07-15 1952-10-14 Yates American Machine Co Ripsaw table having a hinged section
US3866502A (en) * 1974-03-08 1975-02-18 Sr Clarence R Brewer Gang rip saw
CN2587609Y (en) * 2002-12-27 2003-11-26 葛占辉 High-efficient for lathing machine
EP2969430A1 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-01-20 Robert Bosch GmbH Removable dust compartment for power tool
CN203623240U (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-06-04 袁一凡 Dust-free electric chalk eraser
CN207189880U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-06 青岛昊润木业设备有限公司 A kind of wood chip dust arrester matched with woodworking machinery
CN207942517U (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-10-09 新昌县南明街道景星机械厂 A kind of angle saw that can absorb clast
CN207954132U (en) * 2018-03-03 2018-10-12 深圳市艾玛尼家具有限公司 A kind of wood-milling machine
CN208247018U (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-12-18 浙江粤强家具科技有限公司 A kind of machine and wood cutting with garbage collection
CN208661432U (en) * 2018-07-03 2019-03-29 苏州大西力环保科技有限公司 A kind of movable type preposed whirlwind separator

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