CN110025060B - Conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform - Google Patents
Conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110025060B CN110025060B CN201910350601.8A CN201910350601A CN110025060B CN 110025060 B CN110025060 B CN 110025060B CN 201910350601 A CN201910350601 A CN 201910350601A CN 110025060 B CN110025060 B CN 110025060B
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- layer
- heat
- sheet structures
- base layer
- sweat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D11/00—Garments for children
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0051—Heated garments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D29/00—Uniforms; Parts or accessories of uniforms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/12—Hygroscopic; Water retaining
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
- A41D2400/12—Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a conductive heating warm-keeping student garment which comprises an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve comprises four layers of structures which are sequentially connected, namely a windproof outer layer, a heat-insulation glue layer, a heating heat-preservation layer and a sweat-discharging inner layer from outside to inside, a temperature controller is arranged on the outer sleeve, the heating heat-preservation layer comprises a base layer and a plurality of sheet structures arranged on the base layer, conductive heating wires are arranged in the base layer and the sheet structures and are electrically connected to the temperature controller, the plurality of sheet structures comprise an A group of sheet structures arranged between the base layer and the heat-insulation glue layer and a B group of sheet structures arranged between the base layer and the sweat-discharging inner layer, specific heat capacity fillers are filled between the A group of sheet structures, and flexible heat-preservation materials are filled between the B group of sheet structures; the sweat-discharging inner layer is made of sweat-discharging fabric made of hollow fibers. The conductive heating warm-keeping student garment has extremely high heat conduction efficiency, can ensure that school uniform still keeps warm in vitro for a period of time, and has good perspiration capability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes, in particular to a conductive heating warm-keeping student garment.
Background
In order to cultivate the discipline of students in middle and primary schools, most schools require students to wear school uniforms uniformly during the school, but most school uniforms are thin, in winter, the ordinary school uniforms worn by students cannot play a good warm-keeping effect, in the prior art, school uniforms with multiple heating devices are arranged, generally heating wires or graphene are adopted as heating materials, temperature sensors and temperature controllers are arranged in the clothing, the heating materials and the temperature controllers are electrically connected to the temperature controllers, the temperature controllers adjust the heating amount of the heating materials according to the temperature in the clothing, and the heating system has certain defects: the heat conduction efficiency is low; the school uniform is generally provided with the heat insulation layer and the windproof layer to prevent heat loss, but when a student needs to take off the school uniform in some occasions and wear the school uniform after a period of time, the heat in the school uniform can be quickly lost in the period of time, and when the school uniform is worn, the school uniform needs to be reheated when the touch feeling is cool; when students do outdoor activities in a school, a large amount of sweat can be generated by a large amount of sports, and the sweat in the school uniform stays in the school uniform for a long time due to the existence of the windproof layer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects in the prior art, the invention provides the conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform which has extremely high heat conduction efficiency, can ensure that the school uniform still keeps warm in vitro for a period of time, and has good perspiration capability.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: the conductive heating warm-keeping student garment comprises an outer sleeve, wherein the outer sleeve comprises four layers of structures which are sequentially connected, a windproof outer layer, a heat-insulation glue layer, a heating heat-preservation layer and a sweat-releasing inner layer are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, a temperature controller is arranged on the outer sleeve, a temperature sensor is arranged on the sweat-releasing inner layer and is electrically connected to the temperature controller, the heating heat-preservation layer comprises a base layer and a plurality of sheet structures arranged on the base layer, the sheet structures extend from the upper end of the outer sleeve to the lower hem end of the outer sleeve, conductive heating wires are arranged in the base layer and the sheet structures and are electrically connected to the temperature controller, the plurality of sheet structures comprise an A group of sheet structures arranged between the base layer and the heat-insulation glue layer and a B group of sheet structures arranged between the base layer and the sweat-releasing inner layer, and specific heat capacity filler is filled between the A group of sheet structures, flexible heat-insulating materials are filled between the B group of sheet structures; the sweat-discharging inner layer is made of a sweat-discharging fabric made of hollow fibers.
Preferably, the plurality of sheet structures are arranged in parallel and equidistantly.
Preferably, the flexible thermal insulation material is made of graphene.
Preferably, the high specific heat capacity filler employs a flexible capsule filled with a high specific heat capacity liquid.
Preferably, the liquid with high specific heat capacity is water, and the flexible capsule is made of heat-conducting resin.
Preferably, the thermal insulation glue layer adopts silicon dioxide aerogel.
Preferably, the base layer and the sheet structure of the heating and insulating layer are both made of heat-conducting silicone grease.
Preferably, the temperature controller adopts a temperature controller based on a PID algorithm.
Preferably, the temperature controller comprises an algorithm chip and a built-in power supply, and the built-in power supply adopts a rechargeable power supply.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the conductive heating and warm keeping student uniform is provided with a heating and warm keeping layer comprising a base layer and a plurality of sheet structures, wherein the plurality of sheet structures are respectively arranged on two sides of the base layer, flexible heat-preservation materials are filled between the sheet structures on one side of the base layer, high specific heat capacity fillers are filled between the sheet structures on the other side of the base layer, the heat conduction efficiency of the heating and warm keeping layer is improved by two times due to the sheet structures, the high specific heat capacity fillers also receive heat when the heating and warm keeping layer generates heat, and the high specific heat capacity materials slowly generate heat after the school uniform is separated from the body to keep the school uniform warm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic layer structure diagram of the conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the substrate and the sheet structure.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a heat insulation glue layer; 2. a base layer; 3. a sweat-removing inner layer; 4. a conductive heating wire; 5. a sheet-like structure; 51. group A of sheet structures; 52. group B of sheet structures; 7. a flexible capsule; 8. a high specific heat capacity liquid; 9. a flexible thermal insulation material; 10. a windproof outer layer; 11. a temperature controller; 12. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the embodiment provides a conductive heating thermal student garment, which comprises an outer cover, the outer cover comprises four layers of structures which are connected in sequence, the outer layer 10 of a windproof layer, a heat insulation glue layer 1, a heating insulation layer and a sweat releasing inner layer 3 are arranged from outside to inside in sequence, a temperature controller 11 is arranged on the outer cover, a temperature sensor 12 is arranged on the sweat releasing inner layer 3, the temperature sensor 12 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 11, the heating insulation layer has the functions of heating, heat preservation and heat storage, and the sweat releasing inner layer 3 is made of a sweat releasing fabric made of hollow fibers and has a good sweat releasing and guiding effect.
Preferably, the heating and insulating layer comprises a base layer 2 and a plurality of sheet structures 5 arranged on the base layer 2, the sheet structures 5 extend from the upper end of the outer sleeve to the lower hem end of the outer sleeve, conductive heating wires 4 are arranged in the base layer 2 and the sheet structures 5, the conductive heating wires 4 are electrically connected to the temperature controller 11, the sheet structures 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the base layer 2, the sheet structures 5 arranged between the base layer 2 and the heat insulating glue layer 1 are A group of sheet structures 51, the sheet structures 5 arranged between the base layer 2 and the heat insulating layer are B group of sheet structures 52, high specific heat capacity filler is filled between the A group of sheet structures 51, flexible insulating material 9 is filled between the B group of sheet structures 52, when a student wears the school uniform, the heating and insulating layer performs heating operation under the control of the temperature controller 11, and as the conductive heating wires 4 are arranged in the base layer 2 and the sheet structures 5, the filler between the group a of the sheet structures 51 and the filler between the group B of the sheet structures 52 receive heat transferred in three directions, which is twice as high as the heating efficiency, and the flexible thermal insulation material 9 between the group B of the sheet structures 52 reaches the predetermined temperature at an extremely high speed, and the high specific heat capacity filler between the group a of the sheet structures 51 absorbs heat at a speed twice as high as the heat capacity filler. Preferably, the plurality of sheet structures 5 are arranged in parallel equidistant.
Preferably, the flexible thermal insulation material 9 between the group B sheet structures 52 can be made of graphene, which has very good thermal conductivity and can rapidly transfer heat energy from the base layer 2 and the group B sheet structures 52 to the human body.
When the student wore the school uniform, the operation of generating heat was being generated heat in the heat preservation of generating heat, not only can be with heat transfer for flexible insulation material 9, also can heat the high specific heat capacity filler between A group's lamellar structure 51 simultaneously, when the school uniform separation after, temperature controller 11 no longer generates heat the operation, and high specific heat capacity filler can slowly release heat at this moment in order to keep the school uniform to keep higher temperature in the certain time. Preferably, the high specific heat capacity filler adopts a flexible capsule 7 filled with a high specific heat capacity liquid 8, the high specific heat capacity liquid 8 adopts water, and the flexible capsule 7 is made of heat-conducting resin.
Preferably, the substrate and the sheet structure 5 of the heating and insulating layer are made of heat-conducting silicone grease, which has excellent electrical insulation property, can ensure that the heating and insulating layer is safe and electricity-tight, and has excellent thermal conductivity, and can rapidly transfer heat generated by the electric heating wire 4.
Preferably, the thermal insulation glue layer 1 adopts silica aerogel, and silica aerogel has good heat-proof quality, can effectively prevent heat loss in the school uniform.
Preferably, the sweat releasing inner layer 3 is made of hollow fibers, sweat generated by students enters the sweat releasing inner layer 3 and is volatilized into water vapor under the heat emitted by the heating insulation layer, and the water vapor is discharged out of the school uniform along the pore passages of the hollow fibers.
Preferably, the temperature controller 11 adopts a temperature controller 11 based on a PID algorithm, such temperature controller 11 regulates and controls the power of the conductive heating wire 4 according to the difference between the temperature of the perspiration inner layer 3 and the set temperature, so as to keep the temperature of the perspiration inner layer 3 near the set temperature, the temperature controller 11 based on the PID algorithm can avoid unnecessary temperature fluctuation, thereby more effectively using energy and reducing the loss of electric energy, the temperature controller 11 comprises an algorithm chip and a built-in power supply, and the built-in power supply adopts a rechargeable power supply.
When a student wears the electric conduction heating warm-keeping student garment, the temperature controller 11 works, the temperature sensor 12 arranged on the sweat releasing inner layer 3 senses the temperature inside the garment and transmits a temperature signal to the temperature controller 11, the temperature controller 11 controls the electric conduction heating wire 4 to generate heat, the generated heat is transmitted to the base material and the sheet structure 5, the flexible heat-insulating material 9 and the high specific heat capacity material absorb heat at the same time, the heat absorbed by the flexible heat-insulating material 9 is directly transmitted to the body of the student, the high specific heat capacity filler stores the heat, after the student takes off the school uniform, the temperature controller 11 stops working, the electric conduction heating wire 4 stops generating heat, and at the moment, the high specific heat capacity filler slowly releases the heat to keep the school uniform warm; the sweat-discharging inner layer 3 made of hollow fibers has good capability of discharging sweat, and the sweat can be evaporated into water vapor and discharged out of the school uniform by matching with the heating insulation layer.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Electrically conductive cold-proof student's clothing that generates heat, including the overcoat, its characterized in that: the coat comprises four layers of structures which are connected in sequence, and a windproof outer layer, a heat insulation glue layer, a heating insulation layer and a sweat-discharging inner layer are arranged in sequence from outside to inside, the outer sleeve is provided with a temperature controller, the inner perspiration layer is provided with a temperature sensor which is electrically connected with the temperature controller, the heating and insulating layer comprises a base layer and a plurality of sheet structures arranged on the base layer, the sheet structures extend from the upper end of the outer sleeve to the lower hem end of the outer sleeve, the base layer and the sheet structure are both provided with conductive heating wires which are electrically connected with a temperature controller, the plurality of sheet structures comprise a group A of sheet structures arranged between the base layer and the heat insulation glue layer and a group B of sheet structures arranged between the base layer and the sweat-removing inner layer, high specific heat capacity filler is filled between the group A of sheet structures, and flexible heat insulation material is filled between the group B of sheet structures; the sweat-discharging inner layer is made of sweat-discharging fabric made of hollow fibers, the high specific heat capacity filler is flexible capsules filled with high specific heat capacity liquid, the plurality of flaky structures are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and the flaky structures are arranged on two sides of the base layer respectively.
2. The conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flexible heat-insulating material is made of graphene.
3. The conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high specific heat capacity liquid is water, and the flexible capsule is made of heat conducting resin.
4. The conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation glue layer adopts silicon dioxide aerogel.
5. The conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base layer and the sheet structure of the heating and insulating layer are both made of heat-conducting silicone grease.
6. The conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature controller adopts a temperature controller based on a PID algorithm.
7. The conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform according to claim 6, characterized in that: the temperature controller comprises an algorithm chip and a built-in power supply, and the built-in power supply adopts a rechargeable power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910350601.8A CN110025060B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910350601.8A CN110025060B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110025060A CN110025060A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
| CN110025060B true CN110025060B (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910350601.8A Active CN110025060B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Conductive heating warm-keeping student uniform |
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| CN (1) | CN110025060B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892483A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-07-02 | 钟伟 | Multifunctional photovoltaic electric warming garment capable of achieving automatic temperature control |
| CN107251247A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-10-13 | 查尔斯·J·柯西 | Heating and cooling technology |
| CN206909791U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-23 | 泉州市职业健康安全研究会 | A kind of modified electrothermal warm gloves |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050193742A1 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-09-08 | Its Kool, Llc | Personal heat control devicee and method |
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2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201910350601.8A patent/CN110025060B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892483A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-07-02 | 钟伟 | Multifunctional photovoltaic electric warming garment capable of achieving automatic temperature control |
| CN107251247A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-10-13 | 查尔斯·J·柯西 | Heating and cooling technology |
| CN206909791U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-01-23 | 泉州市职业健康安全研究会 | A kind of modified electrothermal warm gloves |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110025060A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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