CN110021468A - A kind of flexibility NdFeB material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of flexibility NdFeB material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110021468A
CN110021468A CN201910436115.8A CN201910436115A CN110021468A CN 110021468 A CN110021468 A CN 110021468A CN 201910436115 A CN201910436115 A CN 201910436115A CN 110021468 A CN110021468 A CN 110021468A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ndfeb
magnetic powder
powder
preparation
auxiliary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910436115.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈孝善
黎云峰
张兵辉
李祖坚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Hengtong Plastic Magnetism Technology Co Ltd
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Wenzhou Hengtong Plastic Magnetism Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wenzhou Hengtong Plastic Magnetism Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wenzhou Hengtong Plastic Magnetism Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910436115.8A priority Critical patent/CN110021468A/en
Publication of CN110021468A publication Critical patent/CN110021468A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/032Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/04Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/047Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/053Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
    • H01F1/055Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
    • H01F1/057Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
    • H01F1/0571Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes
    • H01F1/0575Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes pressed, sintered or bonded together
    • H01F1/0576Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B in the form of particles, e.g. rapid quenched powders or ribbon flakes pressed, sintered or bonded together pressed, e.g. hot working
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/0253Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing permanent magnets
    • H01F41/0266Moulding; Pressing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of preparation method of flexible NdFeB material, granularity of magnet powder processing: by NdFeB magnetic powder with NdFeB magnetic powder Zhuan Yong Mo powder machine neodymium iron boron Ci Fen Mo to all passing through 100 mesh screens;Step 2: the processing of auxiliary material granularity: extracting rubber, resin, nylon 6 and auxiliary agent by mass percentage, matched;Step 3: material mixing is melted: the auxiliary material handled well in the magnetic powder and step 2 handled well in step 1 being mixed in mixer, and heating and melting;Step 4: molding: mixed material being sent into calender, moulding press and injection molding machine, is formed under magnetic field, obtains finished product.

Description

A kind of flexibility NdFeB material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flexible NdFeB materials and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The magnet that can keep it magnetic for a long time claims permanent magnet.Such as natural magnetite (magnetic iron ore) and artificial magnet's (aluminium Nickel cobalt (alloy)) etc..In magnet in addition to permanent magnet, also there is the just magnetic electromagnet that need to be powered.Permanent magnet is also hard magnetic body, no Easy loss of excitation is also not easy to be magnetized.If but permanent magnet is heated beyond Curie temperature, or is located in the environment of reversed high magnetic field intensity In, magnetism also can be reduced or be disappeared.Some magnets enbrittle, and may rupture at high temperature.The highest of alnico magnet It the use of temperature is more than 540 DEG C (1,000 °F), samarium-cobalt magnet and ferrite are about 300 DEG C (570 °F), neodymium magnet and soft magnet About 140 DEG C (280 °F), but actual numerical value still can be different according to the crystal grain of material.And the material as magnetizer and electromagnet Material is mostly soft magnetic bodies.Permanent magnet polarity will not change, and soft magnetic bodies polarity is become with added polarity of the magnetic field.They can Attract irony object, we are this property magnetism.Ba, Sr ferrite are still the maximum permanent-magnet material of dosage at present, but Its many application is gradually replaced by Nd-Fe-B class material.Also, the output value of current rare-earth permanent magnetic material has substantially exceeded Ferrite permanent-magnet materials, the production of rare earth permanent-magnetic material have evolved into a big industry.From these materials produce magnet when, at Striving for reaching theoretically granularity as small as possible in product magnet, preparation process is complicated, and it is at high cost, and neodymium iron boron stability is made not Height, heat resistance is general, is not easy to form and demould.
In view of the above defect existing in the prior art, it is necessary to be further improved, make it more for practicability, Actual use situation can be met.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that pointing out in background technique, the present invention proposes a kind of flexible NdFeB material and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of preparation method of flexibility NdFeB material, includes the following steps:
Step 1: granularity of magnet powder processing: by NdFeB magnetic powder with NdFeB magnetic powder Zhuan Yong Mo powder machine neodymium iron boron Ci Fen Mo extremely All pass through 100 mesh screens;
Step 2: the processing of auxiliary material granularity: extracting rubber, resin, nylon 6 and auxiliary agent by mass percentage, matched;
Step 3: material mixing is melted: by the auxiliary material handled well in the magnetic powder and step 2 handled well in step 1 in mixing Mixing in machine;
Step 4: molding: the material mixed being sent into calender, moulding press, injection molding machine, forms, obtains under magnetic field Product.
The present invention is further arranged to, in step 3, in material mixing melting process, melt temperature control At 130 DEG C -160 DEG C.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in steps of 5, the material mixed is made into embryo material or pellet, uses calender And extruder.
A kind of flexibility NdFeB material, includes NdFeB magnetic powder 80%-95%, rubber or resin 3%-10%, auxiliary agent 1%-8%.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the benefit that
A kind of flexible NdFeB material provided by the present invention and preparation method thereof, is especially frictionally heating state in auxiliary material With the help of molecular motion accelerate, preferably reach uniform mixing, guarantee that raw material and various auxiliary materials reach particle in mixing Gradation is appropriate, uniformly mixed effect, while the auxiliary material composition and usage ratio added can ensure that the stabilization of product well Property, heat resistance, and easy to form and demoulding, also have cost performance high, mechanical property is good, to reduce human input and set The cost of standby investment and the energy, is more conducive to producing on a large scale.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The following present invention is illustrated:
A kind of preparation method of flexibility NdFeB material, includes the following steps:
Step 1: granularity of magnet powder processing: by NdFeB magnetic powder with NdFeB magnetic powder Zhuan Yong Mo powder machine neodymium iron boron Ci Fen Mo extremely All pass through 100 mesh screens;
Step 2: the processing of auxiliary material granularity: extracting rubber, resin, nylon 6 and auxiliary agent by mass percentage, matched;
Step 3: material mixing is melted: by the auxiliary material handled well in the magnetic powder and step 2 handled well in step 1 in mixing Mixing in machine;
Step 4: molding: the material mixed being sent into calender, moulding press, injection molding machine, forms, obtains under magnetic field Product.
Wherein, in step 3, in material mixing melting process, melt temperature is controlled at 130 DEG C -160 DEG C.
Wherein, in steps of 5, the material mixed is made into embryo material or pellet, with calender and extruder.
A kind of flexibility NdFeB material, includes NdFeB magnetic powder 80%-95%, rubber or resin 3%-10%, auxiliary agent 1%-8%.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the benefit that
A kind of flexible NdFeB material provided by the present invention and preparation method thereof, is especially frictionally heating state in auxiliary material With the help of molecular motion accelerate, preferably reach uniform mixing, guarantee that raw material and various auxiliary materials reach particle in mixing Gradation is appropriate, uniformly mixed effect, while the auxiliary material composition and usage ratio added can ensure that the stabilization of product well Property, heat resistance, and easy to form and demoulding, also have cost performance high, mechanical property is good, to reduce human input and set The cost of standby investment and the energy, is more conducive to producing on a large scale.
Above-described is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of preparation method of flexibility NdFeB material, includes the following steps:
Step 1: granularity of magnet powder processing: by NdFeB magnetic powder with NdFeB magnetic powder Zhuan Yong Mo powder machine neodymium iron boron Ci Fen Mo to whole Pass through 100 mesh screens;
Step 2: the processing of auxiliary material granularity: extracting rubber, resin, nylon 6 and auxiliary agent by mass percentage, matched;
Step 3: material mixing is melted: by the auxiliary material handled well in the magnetic powder and step 2 handled well in step 1 in mixer Mixing;
Step 4: molding: the material mixed being sent into calender, moulding press, injection molding machine, is formed under magnetic field, obtains finished product.
2. a kind of preparation method of flexible NdFeB material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 3, In the material mixing melting process, melt temperature is controlled at 130 DEG C -160 DEG C.
3. a kind of preparation method of flexible NdFeB material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in steps of 5, will The material mixed machine-shaping in the calender, moulding press, injection molding machine.
4. a kind of flexibility NdFeB material, it is characterised in that: include NdFeB magnetic powder 80%-95%, rubber or resin 3%- 10%, auxiliary agent 1%-8%.
CN201910436115.8A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of flexibility NdFeB material and preparation method thereof Pending CN110021468A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910436115.8A CN110021468A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of flexibility NdFeB material and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910436115.8A CN110021468A (en) 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 A kind of flexibility NdFeB material and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110021468A true CN110021468A (en) 2019-07-16

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1901322A (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-01-24 广州金南磁塑有限公司 Moulding press composite adhesive magnetic tile and its preparing method
CN101477866A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-07-08 广州金南磁塑有限公司 Anisotropic flexible adhesion Nd-Fe-B magnets and manufacturing method thereof
CN102723165A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-10 义乌市磁莱福磁铁有限公司 Bonded NdFeB (neodymium, ferrum and boron) strong magnet and preparation method thereof
CN102779603A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-11-14 大地熊(苏州)磁铁有限公司 Flexible bonding neodymium iron boron magnet and preparation process thereof
CN104599833A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 浙江和也健康科技有限公司 High-toughness rare earth flexible magnetic strip and production method thereof
CN107464646A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-12 杭州天时亿科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high evenness adhesive bond Ru-Fe-Mn

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1901322A (en) * 2006-07-24 2007-01-24 广州金南磁塑有限公司 Moulding press composite adhesive magnetic tile and its preparing method
CN101477866A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-07-08 广州金南磁塑有限公司 Anisotropic flexible adhesion Nd-Fe-B magnets and manufacturing method thereof
CN102723165A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-10 义乌市磁莱福磁铁有限公司 Bonded NdFeB (neodymium, ferrum and boron) strong magnet and preparation method thereof
CN102779603A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-11-14 大地熊(苏州)磁铁有限公司 Flexible bonding neodymium iron boron magnet and preparation process thereof
CN104599833A (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 浙江和也健康科技有限公司 High-toughness rare earth flexible magnetic strip and production method thereof
CN107464646A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-12 杭州天时亿科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of high evenness adhesive bond Ru-Fe-Mn

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Application publication date: 20190716

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