CN110017093A - A kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function - Google Patents
A kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110017093A CN110017093A CN201910322680.1A CN201910322680A CN110017093A CN 110017093 A CN110017093 A CN 110017093A CN 201910322680 A CN201910322680 A CN 201910322680A CN 110017093 A CN110017093 A CN 110017093A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- water flow
- window frame
- water
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/05—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing with two or more outlets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/56—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of putty, cement, or adhesives only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/165—Fireproof windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function, including by top frame, the window frame of two munnions and bottom frame composition, it further include being arranged in inside top frame and two munnions and passing through more water flow branch pipes being fixedly connected on the inside of fixing seat and window frame, pipe is sent at the water source for the external water for fire extinguishing for being arranged on munnion and being connected to water flow branch pipe, the flow control switch that water source is sent on pipe is set, the multiple spray heads being connect on the medial surface of the lower surface of top frame and two munnions and with water flow branch pipe, and the glass closely bonded in window frame and through fireproof seal gum and window frame.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, good appearance are put out a fire by spray head water spray in time when fire occurs, and are prevented intensity of a fire further expansion to outdoor sprawling, are reduced the loss of fire generation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of external window of building fire spread Control Technologies, specifically, being to be related to one kind to have fire-proof function
Window frame and method of fire protection.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, the requirement to building window is also being continuously improved.In order to reach it is indoor compared with
The alien invasion in good daylighting and the preferable visual field, modern architecture widely applies glass window or glass curtain wall structure, can not only make
Structural rigidity reaches requirement, and slim and graceful, beautiful, is able to achieve the inside and outside functions such as double-colored, and be convenient for the installation of corresponding accessory.But
Be, the flameproof effect of this kind of glass window be frequently not very well, indoors occur fire when, although glass have to the intensity of a fire it is certain
Barrier effect, but easily the rupture initiation intensity of a fire is spread glass outward at high temperature, so that fireproof effect is limited, and uses fire window
Although preferable flameproof effect can be reached, the operation and maintenance higher cost of such window.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function solves existing window fire prevention
The bad problem of effect.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of window frame with fire-proof function further includes setting including the window frame being made of top frame, two munnions and bottom frame
Inside top frame and two munnions and pass through more water flow branch pipes being fixedly connected on the inside of fixing seat and window frame, is arranged on munnion
And pipe is sent at the water source for the external water for fire extinguishing being connected to water flow branch pipe, and the flow control switch that water source is sent on pipe is arranged in,
The multiple spray heads being connect on the medial surface of the lower surface of top frame and two munnions and with water flow branch pipe, and in window frame
And the glass closely bonded by fireproof seal gum and window frame.
Further, the water source is sent into pipe and is connect with water flow branch pipe by tee tube, and the water flow branch in top frame is arranged in
It manages and the water flow branch pipe that is arranged in the munnion in left side is connected to two outlet ends of tee tube, water source is sent into pipe and is connected to
The input end of tee tube, the water flow branch pipe being arranged in top frame and the water flow branch pipe being arranged in the munnion on right side are connect by bend pipe
Head connection.
Further, the flow control switch is fire-fighting link switch or temperature-sensitive fuse cutout.
Further, the spray head is uniformly arranged on the water flow branch pipe in top frame and munnion.
Further, the indoor side of glass, and the injection direction face glass of water flow is arranged in the spray head.
Further, the spray head at top frame lower surface both ends be set as water flow both can to glass spray and also it is vertical
The Bidirectional spray head of injection.
Based on the above-mentioned window frame with fire-proof function, the present invention also provides the method for fire protection for the window frame, including such as
Lower step:
(1) after fire occurs, water source is connected after receiving fire signal in flow control switch, accesses water for fire extinguishing；
(2) water for fire extinguishing flows into the water flow branch pipe in munnion and top frame, is sprayed by the spray head being arranged on water flow branch pipe
It is sprinkled upon on glass；
(3) water flow being sprayed on glass forms moisture film on glass, and the intensity of a fire is stopped side indoors, can also reduce fire
Flame is avoided being made glass breakage that the intensity of a fire be caused to spread outward due to high temperature, prevents the intensity of a fire from the root to the radiant heat degree of glass
Further expansion.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) present invention puts out a fire by the way that whether flow control switch control spray head sprays water, and receives in flow control switch
To after fire signal, water for fire extinguishing is sent into pipe by water source and is flowed into water flow branch pipe, and the spray head by being arranged on water flow branch pipe into
Row sprinkling, the water that the spray head ejection of munnion medial surface and top frame lower surface is arranged in drench glass, and in the indoor side of glass
Moisture film is formed, the intensity of a fire is reduced to the radiant heat degree of glass, prevents the excessive damage glass of the intensity of a fire, it is climing outward so as to cause the intensity of a fire
Prolong；And the injection direction of spray head faces glass, is sprayed at water for fire extinguishing preferably on glass, solves existing window fire prevention
The bad problem of effect prevents the intensity of a fire to spreading outside window from the root, reduces the loss of fire generation.
(2) the water flow branch pipe of the water flow branch pipe in top frame of the present invention and the munnion on right side is connected by union elbow, is avoided
Using union elbow, reduces flow resistance when water flow flows at window frame corner, make the water spray of the munnion upper nozzle on right side
Effect can reach with top frame, left side munnion on the identical water spray effect of spray head, improve fire resistance property.
(3) present invention, which sets water flow both for the spray head at top frame lower surface both ends, can spray or erect to glass
The Bidirectional spray head that direct-injection is penetrated, the water sprayed vertically form water flow protection to munnion, prevent window frame temperature distortion.
(4) glass of the invention and window frame are closely bonded by fireproof seal gum, window frame under high-temperature condition when avoiding fire
Temperature distortion causes window frame to fall off with glass, further enhances the flameproof effect of windowpane.
(5) the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy for installation, at low cost, good appearance are suitable for promoting the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of C-C in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of B in Fig. 1.
Wherein, the corresponding title of appended drawing reference are as follows:
Pipe, 2- flow control switch, 3- top frame, 4- spray head, 5- munnion, 6- bottom frame, 7- glass, 8- fire prevention are sent into the water source 1-
Sealant, 9- tee tube, 10- water flow branch pipe, 11- fixing seat, 12- union elbow.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with embodiment for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing, and mode of the invention includes but not only limits
In following embodiment.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of window frame with fire-proof function disclosed by the invention, including by 3, two munnions 5 of top frame
The window frame formed with bottom frame 6 further includes setting in top frame 3 and two 5 inside of munnion and by solid on the inside of fixing seat 11 and window frame
Surely it send at the water source of the more water flow branch pipes 10 connected, the external water for fire extinguishing for being arranged on munnion 5 and being connected to water flow branch pipe 10
Enter pipe 1, the flow control switch 2 that water source is sent on pipe 1, the medial surface embedded in the lower surface of top frame 3 and two munnions 5 are set
Multiple spray heads 4 that are upper and being connect with water flow branch pipe 10, and closely bonded in window frame and by fireproof seal gum 8 with window frame
Glass 7, avoid when fire that window frame temperature distortion causes window frame to fall off with glass under high-temperature condition, further enhance windowpane
Flameproof effect.The flow control switch 2 is that fire-fighting link switchs or temperature-sensitive fuse cutout, fire-fighting link switch meet fire behavior certainly
Dynamic to open or close, temperature-sensitive fuse cutout fuses automatically when detecting room temperature and being higher than setting value, and water source, the spray head is connected
4 are uniformly arranged on the water flow branch pipe 10 in top frame 3 and munnion 5, and the indoor side of glass 7, and water is arranged in the spray head 4
The angle of the injection direction face glass 7 of stream, injection is determined according to the size of window frame, can cover glass with the water for fire extinguishing of sprinkling
Glass 7 is optimal spray angle.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the water source is sent into pipe 1 and is connect with water flow branch pipe 10 by tee tube 9, is arranged in top frame 3
Water flow branch pipe 10 and the water flow branch pipe 10 that is arranged in the munnion 5 in left side be connected to two outlet ends of tee tube 9, water
Source is sent into pipe 1 and is connected to the input end of tee tube 9, the water flow branch pipe 10 being arranged in top frame 3 and is arranged in the munnion 5 on right side
Water flow branch pipe 10 connected by union elbow 12.
After cigarette control switch or fuse cutout receive corresponding fire signal, switch is opened, and water for fire extinguishing enters
Water flow branch pipe 10, and several spray heads 4 by being arranged on water flow branch pipe 10 are sprayed, and are arranged in 5 medial surface of munnion and top frame 3
The water that the spray head 4 of lower surface sprays drenches glass 7, moisture film is formed on the surface of side in glass Room 7, to reduce the intensity of a fire pair
The radiant heat degree of glass 7 reduces the temperature of glass 7, avoids glass 7 from damaging since internal-external temperature difference is excessive, so as to cause fire
Gesture is spread outward；During the installation process, the injection direction of spray head 4 may be set to be to indoor water spray, but the water sprayed can be by
It is evaporated rapidly in high temperature, the effect of back-fire relief is not achieved, therefore, the mode that optimum selecting of the present invention is sprayed water on glass 7 carries out
Back-fire relief.The present invention by the spray head 4 at the 3 lower surface both ends of top frame be set as water flow both can to glass 7 spray and also it is vertical
The Bidirectional spray head of injection, the water sprayed vertically form water flow protection to munnion 5, prevent window frame temperature distortion.
Water flow branch pipe 10 in top frame 3 of the present invention is connect with the water flow branch pipe 10 of the munnion 5 on right side by union elbow 12,
It avoids reducing flow resistance when water flow flows at window frame corner using union elbow, makes the spray head 4 on the munnion 5 of right side
It can reach water spray effect identical with the spray head 4 on top frame 3, left-vertical pane 5.In actual installation process, the quantity of spray head
It uniformly reasonable should be arranged, the spray head of respective numbers is set in top frame 3 and munnion 5 according to the size of window frame, generally in reality
In installation process, one spray head is set on water flow branch pipe 10 every 20-30cm, to guarantee flameproof effect, the present invention passes through upper
Design is stated, efficiently solves the problems, such as that existing window flameproof effect is bad, by spraying water for fire extinguishing on glass, forms water
Film avoids glass from rupturing due to high temperature to protect glass, prevents the intensity of a fire to spreading outside window from the root, the intensity of a fire is blocked in
Indoor side reduces the loss of fire generation, and fire proof construction is simple, easy for installation.
Above-described embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should not be taken to limit protection model of the invention
It encloses, as long as that in body design thought of the invention and mentally makes has no the change of essential meaning or polishing, is solved
The technical issues of it is still consistent with the present invention, should all be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of window frame with fire-proof function, including the window frame being made of top frame (3), two munnions (5) and bottom frame (6),
It is characterized in that, further includes setting in top frame (3) and two munnions (5) inside and by company fixed on the inside of fixing seat (11) and window frame
The more water flow branch pipes (10) connect, the water source for the external water for fire extinguishing that setting is connected on munnion (5) and with water flow branch pipe (10)
It is sent into pipe (1), is arranged and is sent into the flow control switch (2) on pipe (1) at water source, it is perpendicular embedded in the lower surface of top frame (3) and two
The multiple spray heads (4) being connect on the medial surface of frame (5) and with water flow branch pipe (10), and in window frame and pass through fire proof seal
The glass (7) that glue (8) and window frame closely bond.
2. a kind of window frame with fire-proof function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pipe (1) is sent at the water source
Connect with water flow branch pipe (10) by tee tube (9), the water flow branch pipe (10) that is arranged in top frame (3) and erecting for left side is set
Water flow branch pipe (10) in frame (5) is connected to two outlet ends of tee tube (9), and water source is sent into pipe (1) and is connected to threeway
The input end of (9) is managed, the water flow branch pipe being arranged in the water flow branch pipe (10) in top frame (3) and the munnion (5) that right side is set
(10) it is connected by union elbow (12).
3. a kind of window frame with fire-proof function according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the flow control switch
It (2) is fire-fighting link switch or temperature-sensitive fuse cutout.
4. a kind of window frame with fire-proof function according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the spray head (4) is uniform
It is arranged on the water flow branch pipe (10) in top frame (3) and munnion (5).
5. a kind of window frame with fire-proof function according to claim 4, which is characterized in that spray head (4) setting exists
The indoor side of glass (7), and the injection direction face glass (7) of water flow.
6. a kind of window frame with fire-proof function according to claim 5, which is characterized in that top frame (3) lower surface
The spray head (4) at both ends is set as the Bidirectional spray head that water flow both can have been sprayed to glass (7) or sprayed vertically.
7. a kind of method of fire protection of window frame with fire-proof function as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps:
(1) after fire occurs, water source is connected after receiving fire signal in flow control switch, accesses water for fire extinguishing；
(2) water for fire extinguishing flows into the water flow branch pipe in munnion and top frame, is sprayed at by the spray head being arranged on water flow branch pipe
On glass；
(3) water flow being sprayed on glass forms moisture film on glass, and the intensity of a fire is stopped side indoors, can also reduce flame pair
The radiant heat degree of glass avoids making glass breakage that the intensity of a fire be caused to spread outward due to high temperature, prevents the intensity of a fire into one from the root
Step expands.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910322680.1A CN110017093A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910322680.1A CN110017093A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110017093A true CN110017093A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67192086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910322680.1A Pending CN110017093A (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | A kind of window frame and method of fire protection with fire-proof function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110017093A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105178830A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-23 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Fireproof heat-insulating curtain system for building exterior wall windows |
| CN108187283A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-06-22 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | A kind of Combined type firefighting drencher and the tunnel fire proofing separating system being made from it |
| CN207701032U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-08-07 | 南京琪天门窗工程有限公司 | A kind of Fire brigade access window |
| CN208089159U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-11-13 | 广东文山汇铝业科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation window |
| KR101953115B1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-03-05 | (주)케이제이엔지니어링 | Automatic fire detection system for apartments |
| CN210067891U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-02-14 | 应急管理部四川消防研究所 | Window frame with fire prevention function |
-
2019
- 2019-04-22 CN CN201910322680.1A patent/CN110017093A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105178830A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-23 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | Fireproof heat-insulating curtain system for building exterior wall windows |
| CN207701032U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-08-07 | 南京琪天门窗工程有限公司 | A kind of Fire brigade access window |
| CN208089159U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-11-13 | 广东文山汇铝业科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof and thermal-insulation window |
| CN108187283A (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-06-22 | 公安部四川消防研究所 | A kind of Combined type firefighting drencher and the tunnel fire proofing separating system being made from it |
| KR101953115B1 (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2019-03-05 | (주)케이제이엔지니어링 | Automatic fire detection system for apartments |
| CN210067891U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-02-14 | 应急管理部四川消防研究所 | Window frame with fire prevention function |
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