CN110016927B - Ground fixing system - Google Patents

Ground fixing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110016927B
CN110016927B CN201910394786.2A CN201910394786A CN110016927B CN 110016927 B CN110016927 B CN 110016927B CN 201910394786 A CN201910394786 A CN 201910394786A CN 110016927 B CN110016927 B CN 110016927B
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China
Prior art keywords
ground
nail
lifting column
support
rotating ring
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CN201910394786.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110016927A (en
Inventor
何光辉
徐赟飞
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Yingshe Meiju Shenzhen Technology Co ltd
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Yingshe Meiju Shenzhen Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910394786.2A priority Critical patent/CN110016927B/en
Publication of CN110016927A publication Critical patent/CN110016927A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C11/00Nail, spike, and staple extractors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a ground fixing system. The ground fixing system comprises a support and ground nails, wherein the support comprises a ground support piece, a lifting column and a rotating ring. The ground support comprises a support chassis and a support tube, wherein the support chassis is provided with a hole, and ground nails are inserted into the ground through the hole on the support chassis to fix the ground support on the ground. One end of the rotating ring is sleeved on the supporting tube, and the inner wall of the other end of the rotating ring is provided with threads; the cylindrical surface of the lifting column is provided with threads, one end of the lifting column is screwed into the other end of the rotating ring through the threads, and the length of the lifting column entering the supporting tube is adjusted through the rotation of the rotating ring. The other end of the lifting column is a supporting plane which is used for supporting a ground fixture. The ground fixing system provided by the embodiment of the invention ensures that the ground is not hardened or leveled in the construction process of the ground fixture, so that the ecological environment of the ground is not damaged, and the construction time is saved.

Description

Ground fixing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction or building of ground fixtures, in particular to a ground fixing system.
Background
In the process of building or constructing a ground fixture, especially building a ground building or structure, due to uneven ground, foundation construction is usually required before building, or the ground is pushed flat and hardened, so as to ensure that the building or structure can be built or constructed on a horizontal plane. When the ground fixture is removed, a hardened ground is usually left, and thus, the construction or construction of the existing ground fixture will cause damage to the ground and surrounding ecological environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the embodiment of the invention provides a ground fixing system, which comprises a support and ground nails. The support comprises a ground support, a lifting column and a rotating ring. The ground support comprises a support chassis and a support tube, wherein the support chassis is provided with a hole, and the ground nails are inserted into the ground through the holes on the support chassis to fix the ground support on the ground. One end of the rotating ring is sleeved on the supporting tube, and the inner wall of the other end of the rotating ring is provided with threads; the cylindrical surface of the lifting column is provided with threads, one end of the lifting column is screwed into the other end of the rotating ring through the threads, and the length of the lifting column entering the supporting tube is adjusted through the rotation of the rotating ring. The other end of the lifting column is a supporting plane which is used for supporting a ground fixture.
Optionally, the rotating ring is provided with a threaded hole; the ground fixing system further comprises a tightening handle piece, one end of the tightening handle piece is provided with threads, the threaded end of the tightening handle piece is screwed into the threaded hole of the rotating ring, and the tightening degree of the connection between the rotating ring and the lifting column is adjusted through rotation.
Optionally, the rotating ring is provided with a hole; the ground fixing system further includes a rotating rod inserted into the hole of the rotating ring for rotating the rotating ring.
Optionally, the above ground fixation system further comprises a nail puller comprising a threaded rod, a flange and a connector. The center of the flange plate is a threaded hole, and the flange plate is connected with the threaded rod through the threaded hole. The connecting piece is used for connecting and fixing the flange plate and the supporting plane of the lifting column. One end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotary handle for rotating the threaded rod; the other end of the threaded rod is a rod head, and the rod head enters the lifting column from a hole in the center of the supporting plane of the lifting column, passes through the supporting tube, is inserted into the nut groove of the ground nail and rotates. The head of the ground screw is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used for preventing the head of the ground screw from continuously rotating in the head of the ground screw when the head of the ground screw rotates in the head of the ground screw and reaches the limiting block.
Optionally, the club head is in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi', and the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with an opening in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi'; or the club head is Y-shaped, and the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with a Y-shaped opening; or the club head is in a cross shape, and the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with a cross-shaped opening.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a nail puller for pulling out ground nails in a ground support, the nail puller comprising a threaded rod, a flange, and a connector. The center of the flange plate is a threaded hole, and the flange plate is connected with the threaded rod through the threaded hole. The connecting piece is used for connecting and fixing the flange plate and the ground support. One end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotary handle for rotating the threaded rod; the other end of the threaded rod is a rod head which passes through the ground support, is inserted into the nail cap groove of the ground nail and rotates. The head of the ground screw is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is used for preventing the head of the ground screw from continuously rotating in the head of the ground screw when the head of the ground screw rotates in the head of the ground screw and reaches the limiting block.
Optionally, the club head is in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi', and the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with an opening in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi'; or the club head is Y-shaped, and the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with a Y-shaped opening; or the club head is in a cross shape, and the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with a cross-shaped opening.
The ground fixing system provided by the embodiment of the invention utilizes the support to support the ground fixing object, and the ground fixing object in the embodiment of the invention comprises a building, a structure, a device and the like which are fixed on the ground. By using several ground attachment systems, the entire ground attachment can be supported on the ground without hardening the ground. In addition, the height of the whole support can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the lifting column entering the support tube, so that the bottom of the whole ground fixture can be kept horizontal by adjusting the height of different ground fixing systems on uneven ground without carrying out foundation construction or leveling the ground, the ecological environment of the ground can not be damaged, and the construction time is shortened. According to the nail puller provided by the embodiment of the invention, the limiting block is arranged in the nail cap of the ground nail, so that after the rod head of the nail puller enters the nail cap from the groove of the nail cap, the rod head can not continuously rotate when the rotation inside the nail cap reaches the limiting block, at the moment, the threaded rod continuously rotates, and upward force is generated through the threaded connection of the threaded hole of the flange plate and the threaded rod of the nail puller, so that the ground nail is screwed out. Therefore, the nail puller provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient and labor-saving to operate.
Drawings
In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is evident that the figures described below are only some embodiments of the invention, from which other figures can be obtained without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a ground fixing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the ground spike when combined with a supporting chassis according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a swivel ring coupled to a bungee handle member and a swivel lever in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a nail puller and ground nail according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ground spike according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the components of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a positioning fixing pin according to an embodiment of the present invention when connected to a supporting plane of a lifting column;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a hollow tube positioning lock and a positioning metal box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of another ground fixing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort, are within the scope of the present invention based on the following examples.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a ground fixing system, as shown in fig. 1, which includes a supporter and ground nails 4. The above-mentioned support comprises a ground support 3, a lifting column 1 and a swivel ring 2. The ground support 3 includes a support chassis and a support tube. As shown in fig. 2, the supporting chassis 3A has a hole, and the ground nail 4 is inserted into the ground through the hole of the supporting chassis 3A to fix the ground supporting member 3 to the ground. The ground nails in the embodiment of the invention can be also called buried nails, and the large and medium ground nails can be called buried fixed piles or ground piles.
One end of the rotary ring 2 is sleeved on the supporting tube, and the inner wall of the other end is provided with threads; the cylindrical surface of the lifting column 1 is provided with threads, one end of the lifting column 1 is screwed into the other end of the rotary ring 2 through the threads, and the length of the lifting column 1 entering the supporting tube is adjusted through the rotation of the rotary ring 2. The other end of the lifting column 1 is a supporting plane for supporting a ground fixture. The ground fixture in the embodiment of the invention comprises a building, a structure, a device and the like which are fixed on the ground.
The height of the whole support can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the lifting column entering the support tube, so that the bottom of the whole ground fixture can be kept horizontal by adjusting the heights of different supports on the uneven ground without leveling the ground and building the ground, the ecological environment of the ground can not be damaged, and the construction time is shortened.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating ring 2 is provided with a threaded hole; the ground fixing system further comprises a tightening handle member 5, one end of the tightening handle member 5 is provided with threads, and the threaded end of the tightening handle member 5 is screwed into the threaded hole of the rotating ring 2, and the tightening degree of the connection between the rotating ring 2 and the lifting column 1 is adjusted through rotation. Optionally, the rotating ring 2 has a hole; the above ground fixing system further comprises a rotating rod 6, which rotating rod 6 is inserted into a hole of the rotating ring 2, and rotates the rotating ring 2 using the lever principle. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the grip lever 5 and the rotating lever 6 may be plural, for example: the number of screw holes and holes in the swivel ring 2 can also be correspondingly increased by the swivel rods 6-1, 6-2 of the elastic handle elements 5-1, 5-2, 5-3.
Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a staple remover that can be used to remove ground staples from the above-described support. The staple remover may also be combined with the above-mentioned support and ground staples to form a ground fastening system as shown in fig. 9.
As shown in fig. 6, the nail puller comprises a threaded rod 8, a flange 9 and a connecting piece. The centre of the flange 9 is a threaded hole through which the flange 9 is connected to the threaded rod 8.
The connecting piece is used for connecting and fixing the flange plate and the supporting plane of the lifting column. The connecting piece can be in various connecting forms such as screws, buckles and the like. An alternative connection and connection scheme provided in this embodiment is shown in fig. 6-8. The positioning fixing pin 12 is inserted into the hole of the lifting column 1, when the threaded rod 8 of the nail puller is inserted into the supporting device, the flange 9 is connected with the supporting plane of the lifting column 1, the bolt head of the positioning fixing pin 12 penetrates out of the hole of the flange 9, and the flange 9 is fixed with the supporting plane; the hollow tube positioning lock 10 is inserted into the positioning metal box 11, the bolt head of the positioning fixing pin 12 is inserted into the hole groove of the hollow tube positioning lock 10, the hollow tube positioning lock 10 is rotated to enable the small-diameter column connected with the bolt head to slide in the strip-shaped hole of the hollow tube, and after the hollow tube positioning lock 10 is rotated for 180 degrees, the hollow tube positioning lock 10 and the positioning fixing pin 12 are locked and fixed. Alternatively, the supporting plane of the lifting column 1 may be circular, elliptical, polygonal or irregular, and the supporting chassis may be circular, elliptical, polygonal or irregular.
As shown in fig. 4, one end of the threaded rod 8 is a rotary knob 7 for rotating the threaded rod. Alternatively, the rotary handle 7 may be an integral handle, or may be composed of a handle connector 7A and a handle bar 7B as shown in fig. 6.
As shown in fig. 9 and 4, the other end of the threaded rod 8 is a rod head which enters the lifting column 1 from a hole in the center of the support plane of the lifting column 1, is inserted into a nut groove of the ground screw 4 through the support pipe, and rotates. The inside stopper that includes of nail cap of ground nail 4, this stopper is used for when the pole head is rotatory in the inside and this stopper of nail cap of ground nail 4, and the pole head can not continue the rotation in the inside of nail cap of ground nail 4, at this moment, rotatory handle 7 drives threaded rod 8 and continues to rotate, produces ascending power through the threaded connection of the screw hole of ring flange 9 and threaded rod 8, with ground nail 4 unscrewing. The shape of the rod head of the threaded rod 8 is matched with the design of the nut groove and the limiting block of the ground nail 4. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the club head is in a shape of a straight line, and the nut groove of the ground nail 4 is also in a groove with an opening in a shape of a straight line; further as shown in fig. 5, the number of limiting blocks inside the nut of the ground nail 4 is two. Optionally, if the club head is Y-shaped, the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with a Y-shaped opening; if the club head is in a cross shape, the nut groove of the ground nail is a groove with a cross-shaped opening.
The ground fixing system provided by the embodiment of the invention uses the supporters to support the ground fixing objects, and the whole ground fixing objects can be supported on the ground by using a plurality of ground fixing systems without hardening the ground. In addition, the height of the whole support can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the lifting column entering the support tube, so that the bottom of the whole ground fixture can be kept horizontal by adjusting the height of different ground fixing systems on uneven ground without building a foundation or leveling the ground, the ecological environment of the ground is not damaged, and the construction time is reduced.
According to the nail puller provided by the embodiment of the invention, the limiting block is arranged in the nail cap of the ground nail, so that after the rod head of the nail puller enters the nail cap from the groove of the nail cap, the rod head can not continuously rotate when the rotation inside the nail cap reaches the limiting block, at the moment, the threaded rod continuously rotates, and upward force is generated through the threaded connection of the threaded hole of the flange plate and the threaded rod of the nail puller, so that the ground nail is screwed out. Therefore, the nail puller provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient and labor-saving to operate.
The above embodiments and the accompanying drawings are only illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. A ground fixing system, characterized in that the ground fixing system comprises a support and ground nails, wherein the support comprises a ground support, a lifting column and a rotating ring;
the ground support comprises a support chassis and a support tube, wherein a hole is formed in the support chassis, and the ground nail is inserted into the ground through the hole in the support chassis to fix the ground support on the ground;
one end of the rotating ring is sleeved on the supporting tube, and the inner wall of the other end of the rotating ring is provided with threads;
the cylindrical surface of the lifting column is provided with threads, one end of the lifting column is screwed into the other end of the rotating ring through the threads, and the length of the lifting column entering the supporting tube is adjusted through the rotation of the rotating ring; the other end of the lifting column is a supporting plane which is used for supporting a ground fixture;
the ground fixing system further comprises a tightening handle piece, one end of the tightening handle piece is provided with threads, and the threaded end of the tightening handle piece is screwed into the threaded hole of the rotating ring and is used for adjusting the tightness of the connection between the rotating ring and the lifting column through rotation;
the rotary ring is provided with a hole, and the ground fixing system further comprises a rotary rod which is inserted into the hole of the rotary ring and used for rotating the rotary ring;
the ground fixation system further comprises a nail puller comprising a threaded rod, a flange plate and a connecting piece;
the center of the flange plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the flange plate is connected with the threaded rod through the threaded hole;
the connecting piece is used for connecting and fixing the flange plate and the supporting plane of the lifting column;
one end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotary handle for rotating the threaded rod; the other end of the threaded rod is a rod head, the rod head enters the lifting column from a hole in the center of a supporting plane of the lifting column, penetrates through the supporting tube, is inserted into a nut groove of the ground nail and rotates;
the nail head of the ground nail is characterized in that a limiting block is arranged in the nail cap of the ground nail and used for enabling the head of the nail not to continuously rotate in the nail cap of the ground nail when the head of the nail rotates in the nail cap of the ground nail and reaches the limiting block.
2. The ground attachment system of claim 1, wherein the ground attachment system comprises a plurality of ground attachment devices,
the club head is in a straight shape, and the nail cap groove of the ground nail is a groove with an opening in the shape of a straight line; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the club head is Y-shaped, and the nail cap groove of the ground nail is a groove with a Y-shaped opening; or (b)
The club head is cross-shaped, and the nail cap groove of the ground nail is a groove with a cross-shaped opening.
CN201910394786.2A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Ground fixing system Active CN110016927B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910394786.2A CN110016927B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Ground fixing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910394786.2A CN110016927B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Ground fixing system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110016927A CN110016927A (en) 2019-07-16
CN110016927B true CN110016927B (en) 2023-10-31

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910394786.2A Active CN110016927B (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Ground fixing system

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206000167U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 青岛一建集团有限公司 Adjustable Alminum Project slab form support meanss
CN206802477U (en) * 2017-04-23 2017-12-26 刘逸菲 A kind of holder device for being easy to protect underground utilities
CN206859658U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-01-09 青岛一建集团有限公司 A kind of adjustable slab form support system
CN109113420A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 王巧玲 A kind of construction partition guardrail
CN109638720A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 A kind of crossover device of transmission line of electricity

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206000167U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 青岛一建集团有限公司 Adjustable Alminum Project slab form support meanss
CN206802477U (en) * 2017-04-23 2017-12-26 刘逸菲 A kind of holder device for being easy to protect underground utilities
CN206859658U (en) * 2017-06-22 2018-01-09 青岛一建集团有限公司 A kind of adjustable slab form support system
CN109113420A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-01 王巧玲 A kind of construction partition guardrail
CN109638720A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-16 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 A kind of crossover device of transmission line of electricity

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Publication number Publication date
CN110016927A (en) 2019-07-16

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