CN110016425A - A kind of energy-saving brewing device - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving brewing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110016425A
CN110016425A CN201711360858.9A CN201711360858A CN110016425A CN 110016425 A CN110016425 A CN 110016425A CN 201711360858 A CN201711360858 A CN 201711360858A CN 110016425 A CN110016425 A CN 110016425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wine
revaporizer
condenser
outlet
alembic
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CN201711360858.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金龙
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Jiangsu Drunken Happy Wine Industry Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Drunken Happy Wine Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711360858.9A priority Critical patent/CN110016425A/en
Publication of CN110016425A publication Critical patent/CN110016425A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12HPASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
    • C12H6/00Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
    • C12H6/02Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of energy-saving brewing devices, including alembic, condenser, revaporizer and cooler.Alembic is equipped with mature alcohol distillery grain import and the first wine vapor outlet, which is connected to by the first pipeline with the heating agent entrance of condenser, and the heating agent outlet of condenser is connected to by the second pipeline with the feed inlet of revaporizer.The refrigerant inlet of condenser connects cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe, and the refrigerant exit of condenser passes through hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe and mature alcohol distillery grain inlet communication.The bottom of alembic is additionally provided with the first waste liquid outlet being connected to the heating agent entrance of revaporizer, and the top of revaporizer is equipped with the second wine vapor outlet being connected to cooler, exports and be discharged from liquid wine through cooler liquid wine after cooling.Cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe is equipped with flow regulator, and liquid wine exit is equipped with the Alcohol mental disorders instrument with flow regulator connection communication.Capacity usage ratio of the invention is high, the purity is high made wine.

Description

A kind of energy-saving brewing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to Brewing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of energy-saving brewing devices.
Background technique
Spirit is the various alcoholic beverage that concentration of alcohol is higher than former tunning.Brandy, whiskey, Rum and in The white wine of state belongs to Spirit, is the higher strong drink of degree mostly, and manufacturing process is to first pass through brewing, after distilled after It is cooling, finally obtain the alcoholic solution drink of high degree.
The raw material of Spirit is usually the substances such as the starch for being rich in natural sugar or being easily converted to sugar.As honey, sugarcane, Beet, fruit and corn, sorghum, rice, wheat potato etc..Sugar and starch generates alcohol after yeast ferments, and utilizes alcohol Boiling point (78.5 DEG C) and water (100 DEG C) of boiling point it is different, original fermentation liquor both is heated between boiling point, so that it may therefrom steam Be collected into alcoholic content and fragrance matter.
Generally wine liquid, distiller's wort or fermented grain are heated using special distillation equipment, the various substances as contained by them Volatility is different, and when heating distillation, in steam and in wine liquid, the relative amount of various substances is with regard to different.Alcohol (second Alcohol) it is more volatile, then the alcohol concentration contained in the steam that generates after heating increases, and in wine liquid or distiller's wort alcohol concentration just under Drop.Fume and through supercooling is collected, obtained wine liquid is although colourless, and smell is pungent strong, wine degree of the wine degree than original wine Want much higher, general brewed wine, wine degree is lower than 20%, and Spirit then may be up to 60% or more, and the Spirit in China is mainly It is obtained after being made with cereal materials through distillation.
Current steaming wine equipment is big in mature alcohol distillery grain to distill out generally by directly being heated to mature alcohol distillery grain Part ethyl alcohol and a small amount of water are usually to be cooled down using the single distillation wine vapour that i.e. evaporation once obtains, to distill The purity of obtained Spirit is not very high.In addition, there is also the wastes of amount of heat in distillation process, so as to cause entire The energy consumption of device is relatively high, is not conducive to the reduction of production costs.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capacity usage ratios is high, it is pure to make wine Spend high energy-saving brewing device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of energy-saving brewing device, including alembic, condenser, revaporizer and cooler, on the alembic Equipped with mature alcohol distillery grain import and the first wine vapor outlet, the first wine vapor outlet passes through the heating agent of the first pipeline and the condenser The heating agent outlet of entrance connection, the condenser is connected to by the second pipeline with the feed inlet of the revaporizer, described cold The refrigerant inlet of condenser connects cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe, the refrigerant exit of the condenser by hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe and The mature alcohol distillery grain inlet communication,
The bottom of the alembic is additionally provided with the first waste liquid outlet, and the first waste liquid outlet passes through the first drain pipe It being connected to the heating agent entrance of the revaporizer, the top of the revaporizer is equipped with the second wine vapor outlet, and described second Wine vapor outlet is connected to by third pipeline with the cooler, is exported and is arranged from liquid wine through cooler liquid wine after cooling Out,
The cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe is equipped with flow regulator, and liquid wine exit is equipped with Alcohol mental disorders Instrument, and the Alcohol mental disorders instrument and the flow regulator connection communication.
Further, electric heater unit is equipped in the alembic, the electric heater unit connects a power governor, institute Power governor is stated for adjusting the heating power of shown electric heater unit, the power governor and the Alcohol mental disorders Instrument connection communication.
Further, the revaporizer is downward film evaporator.
Further, the heating agent outlet of the revaporizer is connected to by the second drain pipe with a waste collection tank.
Further, coarse filter is successively arranged along the direction that tube fluid flows in the hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe And fine filter.
Further, the bottom of the revaporizer is equipped with the second waste liquid outlet, and the second waste liquid outlet is logical Third drain pipe is crossed to connect with second drain pipe.
A kind of energy-saving brewing device of the invention, has the following beneficial effects:
(1) present invention utilization is steamed in entrance evaporator within the condenser from the wine vapour that evaporator the first wine vapor outlet is discharged The cold vinasse of hair carry out heat exchange, the condensation of wine vapour and the preheating of cold vinasse are realized, so that into the hot wine in evaporator Grain can be quickly distilled, that is, be conducive to improve distillation efficiency, there is the recycling for realizing wine vapour heat.
(2) waste liquid after distilling pot bottom distillation is sent into revaporizer by the present invention, while will be cold by condenser The condensate liquid of the wine vapour of slave evaporator discharge after solidifying is fed again into revaporizer, and in revaporizer, condensate liquid is inhaled The heat for receiving waste liquid after distilling is evaporated again, and the wine vapour for evaporating formation is entered by third pipeline is cooled to liquid in cooler State wine finished product.Since the temperature of the slops of distillation pot bottom is higher than the temperature of wine vapour, slops is sent into secondary Condensate liquid is evaporated again in evaporator, not only takes full advantage of the high heat of slops, improves capacity usage ratio, and Two-step distillation is also achieved, the purity of liquid finished wine is substantially increased.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention The attached drawing used is briefly described.It should be evident that drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, it is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings Its attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy-saving brewing device provided by the invention;
In figure: 1- alembic, 2- condenser, 3- revaporizer, 4- cooler, 5- flow regulator, 6- alcohol concentration Detector, 7- power governor, 11- mature alcohol distillery grain import, 12- the first wine vapor outlet, 13- the first waste liquid outlet, 14- electricity add Thermal, the heating agent entrance of 21- condenser, the heating agent outlet of 22- condenser, the refrigerant inlet of 23- condenser, 24- condenser Refrigerant exit, the feed inlet of 31- revaporizer, the heating agent entrance of 32- revaporizer, 33- the second wine vapor outlet, 34- The heating agent of revaporizer exports, 35- the second waste liquid outlet, the outlet of 41- liquid wine, the first pipeline of 100-, and 101- second is managed Road, 102- cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe, the hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe of 103-, the first drain pipe of 104-, 105- third pipeline, 106- Second drain pipe, 107- third drain pipe.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work it is obtained it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of energy-saving brewing device, not only capacity usage ratio is high for the device, but also obtained liquid State finished wine purity is high, specifically please refers to the structural schematic diagram of energy-saving brewing device shown in FIG. 1.
As seen from the figure, which includes alembic 1, condenser 2, revaporizer 3 and cooler 4.It steams Evaporate tank 1 for heating mature alcohol distillery grain to be processed, condenser 2 is used to condense the wine vapour from the discharge of alembic 1, and heat simultaneously into Enter the mature alcohol distillery grain in alembic 1, revaporizer 3 is used for condensed to condenser 2 cold using the slops of alembic 1 Lime set carries out double evaporation-cooling and generates secondary wine vapour, it is preferred that the revaporizer 3 is falling film evaporator.Cooler 4 is for cooling down The secondary wine vapour that the evaporation of revaporizer 3 generates, to obtain liquid finished wine.
Specifically, the alembic 1 is equipped with mature alcohol distillery grain import 11 and the first wine vapor outlet 12, the first wine vapour goes out Mouth 12 is connected to by the first pipeline 100 with the heating agent entrance 21 of the condenser.
The heating agent outlet 22 of the condenser is connected to by the second pipeline 101 with the feed inlet 31 of the revaporizer, The refrigerant inlet 23 of the condenser connects cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe 102, the refrigerant exit 24 of the condenser by heat at Ripe vinasse delivery pipe 103 is connected to the mature alcohol distillery grain import 11.In condenser 2, the wine vapour of the first wine vapor outlet 12 discharge It exchanges heat with cold maturing vinasse, so that wine vapour condenses, cold maturing vinasse are heated to form hot mature alcohol distillery grain, heat maturation wine Grain is entered in alembic 1 by hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe 102 carries out distillation processing.
The bottom of the alembic 1 is additionally provided with the first waste liquid outlet 13, and the first waste liquid outlet 13 passes through first Drain pipe 104 is connected to the heating agent entrance 32 of the revaporizer, and the top of the revaporizer 3 is equipped with the second wine vapour and goes out Mouth 33, the second wine vapor outlet 33 is connected to by third pipeline 105 with the cooler 4, after cooling through the cooler 4 Liquid wine is discharged from liquid wine outlet 41.In this way, passing through the condensate liquid that condenser 2 is added using the slops in alembic 1 It evaporates it again and generates secondary wine vapour, realize two-step distillation, form liquid finished product after secondary wine vapour is cooling in cooler 4 Wine, two-step distillation substantially increase the purity of liquid finished wine.It is taken full advantage of entrained by slops in revaporizer 3 Higher heat, without external heat source to revaporizer 3 heat, improve capacity usage ratio.
The cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe 102 is equipped with flow regulator 5, and it is dense to be equipped with alcohol at the liquid wine outlet 41 Spend detector 6, and the Alcohol mental disorders instrument 6 and 5 connection communication of flow regulator.
When Alcohol mental disorders instrument 6 detects liquid finished wine concentration lower than setting value, show in alembic 1 wait locate Reason vinasse have evaporated completion, at this point, opening flow regulator 5 conveys more vinasse to be processed into alembic 1, to protect The continuity of operation and the purity of liquid finished wine are demonstrate,proved.
As a preferred embodiment, being equipped with electric heater unit 14, the electric heater unit 14 in the alembic 1 A power governor 7 is connected, the power governor 7 is used to adjust the heating power of shown electric heater unit 14, the power Adjuster 7 and 6 connection communication of Alcohol mental disorders instrument.When Alcohol mental disorders instrument 6 detects the concentration of liquid finished wine When low, while flow regulator 5 and power governor 7 are sent a signal to, the aperture of flow regulator 5 increases at this time, power Adjuster 7 adjusts electric heater unit 14 and increases heating power, thereby may be ensured that into the fast of the vinasse to be processed in alembic 1 Speed evaporation.
Further, the heating agent outlet 34 of the revaporizer passes through the second drain pipe 106 and a waste collection tank (figure In be not drawn into) connection, by after the cooling in evaporator 1 slops collection handle.
In order to guarantee the distillation uniformity in alembic 1, along tube fluid stream in the hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe 103 Dynamic direction is successively arranged coarse filter 1031 and fine filter 1032, and graininess impurity big in vinasse is intercepted.
In another preferred embodiment, the bottom of the revaporizer 3 is equipped with the second waste liquid outlet 35, institute The second waste liquid outlet 35 is stated to connect by third drain pipe 107 with second drain pipe 106.In this way, revaporizer 3 steams Waste liquid after hair is discharged into the second drain pipe 106 by third drain pipe 107, thus the slops after cooling down with alembic 1 It is discharged into waste collection tank together, convenient for centralized processing.
A kind of energy-saving brewing device of the invention, has the following beneficial effects:
(1) present invention utilization is steamed in entrance evaporator within the condenser from the wine vapour that evaporator the first wine vapor outlet is discharged The cold vinasse of hair carry out heat exchange, the condensation of wine vapour and the preheating of cold vinasse are realized, so that into the hot wine in evaporator Grain can be quickly distilled, that is, be conducive to improve distillation efficiency, there is the recycling for realizing wine vapour heat.
(2) waste liquid after distilling pot bottom distillation is sent into revaporizer by the present invention, while will be cold by condenser The condensate liquid of the wine vapour of slave evaporator discharge after solidifying is fed again into revaporizer, and in revaporizer, condensate liquid is inhaled The heat for receiving waste liquid after distilling is evaporated again, and the wine vapour for evaporating formation is entered by third pipeline is cooled to liquid in cooler State wine finished product.Since the temperature of the slops of distillation pot bottom is higher than the temperature of wine vapour, slops is sent into secondary Condensate liquid is evaporated again in evaporator, not only takes full advantage of the high heat of slops, improves capacity usage ratio, and Two-step distillation is also achieved, the purity of liquid finished wine is substantially increased.
Above description sufficiently discloses a specific embodiment of the invention.It should be pointed out that being familiar with the field Range of any change that technical staff does a specific embodiment of the invention all without departing from claims of the present invention. Correspondingly, the scope of the claims of the invention is also not limited only to previous embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-saving brewing device, which is characterized in that including alembic (1), condenser (2), revaporizer (3) and cold But device (4), the alembic (1) is equipped with mature alcohol distillery grain import (11) and the first wine vapor outlet (12), the first wine vapour go out Mouth (12) is connected to by the first pipeline (100) with the heating agent entrance (21) of the condenser, the heating agent outlet of the condenser (22) it is connected to by the second pipeline (101) with the feed inlet (31) of the revaporizer, the refrigerant inlet of the condenser (23) cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe (102) are connected, the refrigerant exit (24) of the condenser passes through hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe (103) it is connected to the mature alcohol distillery grain import (11),
The bottom of the alembic (1) is additionally provided with the first waste liquid outlet (13), and the first waste liquid outlet (13) passes through the One drain pipe (104) is connected to the heating agent entrance (32) of the revaporizer, and the top of the revaporizer (3) is equipped with the Two wine vapor outlets (33), the second wine vapor outlet (33) is connected to by third pipeline (105) with the cooler (4), through institute Cooler (4) liquid wine after cooling is stated to be discharged from liquid wine outlet (41),
The cold maturing vinasse delivery pipe (102) is equipped with flow regulator (5), is equipped with alcohol at the liquid wine outlet (41) Concentration detector (6), and the Alcohol mental disorders instrument (6) and the flow regulator (5) connection communication.
2. a kind of energy-saving brewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with electricity in the alembic (1) Heating device (14), the electric heater unit (14) connect a power governor (7), and the power governor (7) is for adjusting The heating power of shown electric heater unit (14), the power governor (7) connect logical with the Alcohol mental disorders instrument (6) Letter.
3. a kind of energy-saving brewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the revaporizer (3) is drop Kestner long-tube evaporator.
4. a kind of energy-saving brewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating agent of the revaporizer goes out Mouth (34) is connected to by the second drain pipe (106) with a waste collection tank.
5. a kind of energy-saving brewing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hot mature alcohol distillery grain delivery pipe (103) coarse filter (1031) and fine filter (1032) are successively arranged along the direction that tube fluid flows on.
6. a kind of energy-saving brewing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bottom of the revaporizer (3) Portion is equipped with the second waste liquid outlet (35), and the second waste liquid outlet (35) passes through third drain pipe (107) and described second Drain pipe (106) connection.
CN201711360858.9A 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of energy-saving brewing device Pending CN110016425A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113388484A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-09-14 佛山市丰川节能科技有限公司 White spirit distillation system and distillation method
CN115612591A (en) * 2021-07-13 2023-01-17 广东永兴酒业有限公司 Multi-section distillation liquid collecting equipment for wine making

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101153257A (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-04-02 广州保捷机电有限公司 Five-tower two-grade difference pressure distillation equipment for senior edible ethanol and technique thereof
CN101851149A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-10-06 中国轻工业西安设计工程有限责任公司 Energy-saving method and energy-saving system for producing edible ethanol by five-tower three-stage differential distillation
CN203866291U (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-10-08 甄国堂 Purification distillation device for fruit distilled liquor
CN207877702U (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-09-18 江苏醉开心酒业有限公司 A kind of energy-saving brewing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101153257A (en) * 2007-09-27 2008-04-02 广州保捷机电有限公司 Five-tower two-grade difference pressure distillation equipment for senior edible ethanol and technique thereof
CN101851149A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-10-06 中国轻工业西安设计工程有限责任公司 Energy-saving method and energy-saving system for producing edible ethanol by five-tower three-stage differential distillation
CN203866291U (en) * 2013-11-16 2014-10-08 甄国堂 Purification distillation device for fruit distilled liquor
CN207877702U (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-09-18 江苏醉开心酒业有限公司 A kind of energy-saving brewing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115612591A (en) * 2021-07-13 2023-01-17 广东永兴酒业有限公司 Multi-section distillation liquid collecting equipment for wine making
CN113388484A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-09-14 佛山市丰川节能科技有限公司 White spirit distillation system and distillation method

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