CN110015447B

CN110015447B - Grain collection device for grain collection and storage

Info

Publication number: CN110015447B
Application number: CN201910439168.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄丽娟
Original assignee: Zhuzhou Jiajia Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuzhou Jiajia Ecological Agriculture Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-05-24
Filing date: 2019-05-24
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-24
Also published as: CN110015447A

Abstract

The invention discloses a grain collecting device for grain collection and storage, which comprises a vehicle body; the car body is fixedly connected with a charging barrel, a sieve barrel is nested in the middle of the charging barrel, and the outer wall of the sieve barrel is fixedly connected with impeller plates which are distributed circumferentially; fan blades are nested in the screen cylinder; the front end of the screen cylinder is nested with a front cover which is communicated with a dust pipe, and the dust pipe is communicated with a cyclone settling cylinder; the lower part of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a shovel hopper. According to the invention, the shoveling hopper and the feeding wheel are arranged, so that ground grains can be efficiently collected into the charging barrel; the impeller is provided with a screen cylinder, an impeller plate and fan blades; the grain is driven to turn in the material cylinder, so that dust is conveniently separated from the grain, and meanwhile, the dust entering the screen cylinder is blown into the cyclone settling cylinder through the wind flow generated by the fan blades, so that efficient dust removal is realized, and subsequent collection and storage are facilitated.

Description

Grain collection device for grain collection and storage

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural product collection and storage equipment, in particular to a grain collection device for grain collection and storage.

Background

Before the grains are stored, the grains need to be intensively aired, and are generally spread in an airing field, so that the moisture in the grains is fully evaporated, and the grains are not mildewed or damaged when being stored in a later period. Need collect cereal and edulcoration after the sunning, traditional collection mode is that manual work or machinery concentrate and collect, then shifts cereal to the shaker with the edulcoration machine and carries out the edulcoration, and the operation is longer, consumes more manpower, needs to transport the material many times.

The application provides a cereal collection device is used in grain collection and storage carries out the edulcoration operation when can carrying out high-efficient collection with cereal, has improved the efficiency of collecting and storing greatly, reduces the many times of the material and transports the consume.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a grain collecting device for grain collection and storage, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a grain collecting device for grain collection and storage comprises a vehicle body; the car body is fixedly connected with a charging barrel, a sieve barrel is nested in the middle of the charging barrel, and the outer wall of the sieve barrel is fixedly connected with impeller plates which are distributed circumferentially; fan blades are nested in the screen cylinder; the front end of the screen cylinder is nested with a front cover which is communicated with a dust pipe, and the dust pipe is communicated with a cyclone settling cylinder; the lower part of the charging barrel is fixedly connected with a shovel hopper.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outside fixedly connected with fixed gyro wheel of shovel hopper, the automobile body rear side is equipped with the lifting wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the lifting wheel is rotatably connected with a lifting frame, the lifting frame penetrates through the lifting frame and is in threaded connection with a screw rod, and the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sieve section of thick bamboo runs through the feed cylinder and extends to the feed cylinder outside, and sieve section of thick bamboo surface evenly distributed has the sieve mesh, impeller plate and feed cylinder inner wall sliding connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sieve tube is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor through a first transmission belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fan blade fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot runs through there is the back lid, and the back lid passes through connecting plate and feed cylinder outer wall fixed connection, and the pivot is connected with driving motor's output shaft through second driving belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the shovel hopper is tangentially communicated with the inner cavity of the charging barrel; and a feeding wheel is arranged at the opening of the shovel hopper and is connected with the rotating shaft through a third transmission belt.

As a further scheme of the invention: the shovel hopper top is equipped with the workbin down, and the lower part intercommunication of workbin and feed cylinder down has the bagging-off tubule, and the bagging-off tubule is equipped with the pull flashboard.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the shoveling hopper and the feeding wheel are arranged, so that ground grains can be efficiently collected into the charging barrel; the impeller is provided with a screen cylinder, an impeller plate and fan blades; the grain is driven to turn in the material cylinder, so that dust is conveniently separated from the grain, and meanwhile, the dust entering the screen cylinder is blown into the cyclone settling cylinder through the wind flow generated by the fan blades, so that efficient dust removal is realized, and subsequent collection and storage are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a grain collection device for grain storage;

FIG. 2 is a front perspective view of the grain collection device for grain storage;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the grain collection device for grain storage;

FIG. 4 is a rear perspective view of the grain collection device for grain storage;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a screen drum in the grain collection device for grain storage.

In the figure: 1-a vehicle body; 2-a barrel; 3-shoveling a hopper; 4-a feeding wheel; 5-a screen cylinder; 6-impeller plate; 7-a first drive belt; 8-driving a motor; 9-fan blades; 10-a rotating shaft; 11-a second drive belt; 12-a third drive belt; 13-a dust pipe; 14-cyclone dust removing cylinder; 15-blanking box; 16-bagging tubules; 17-fixed rollers; 18-a lifting wheel; 19-a lifting frame; 20-a screw rod; 21-a regulating wheel; 22-rear cover; 23-front cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a grain collecting device for grain storage includes a vehicle body 1; the trolley body 1 is fixedly connected with a charging barrel 2, a screen barrel 5 is nested in the middle of the charging barrel 2, and the screen barrel 5 penetrates through the charging barrel 2 and extends to the outer side of the charging barrel 2; sieve pores are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sieve cylinder 5, the outer wall of the sieve cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with an impeller plate 6 which is distributed circumferentially, and the impeller plate 6 is connected with the inner wall of the material cylinder 2 in a sliding manner; the sieve drum 5 is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 8 through a first transmission belt 7, the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with the material drum 2 and is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the driving motor 8 drives the sieve drum 5 and an impeller plate 6 on the sieve drum 5 to rotate so as to push grains entering the material drum 2 along the material drum 2; a fan blade 9 is nested in the screen cylinder 5, the fan blade 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through a rear cover 22, and the rear cover 22 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material cylinder 2 through a connecting plate; the rotating shaft 10 is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 8 through a second transmission belt 11, and the driving motor 8 drives the fan blades 9 to rotate.

The front end of the screen cylinder 5 is nested with a front cover 23, the front cover 23 is communicated with a dust pipe 13, the dust pipe 13 is communicated with a cyclone settling cylinder 14, and dust is settled and collected; during the specific use, cereal removes along feed cylinder 2 under impeller plate 6's promotion, and dust and tiny particle enter into a sieve section of thick bamboo 5 inner chamber through the sieve mesh of a sieve section of thick bamboo 5, and under the blowing of fan blade 9, the dust enters into whirlwind through dust pipe 13 and subsides a section of thick bamboo 14 in, has higher dust collection efficiency, is convenient for follow-up bagging-off and stores up.

The lower part of the charging barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a shovel hopper 3, and the shovel hopper 3 is tangentially communicated with the inner cavity of the charging barrel 2; the opening of the shovel hopper 3 is provided with a feeding wheel 4, the feeding wheel 4 pushes grains into the charging barrel 2, and the feeding wheel 4 is connected with the rotating shaft 10 through a third transmission belt 12 for transmission.

Shovel 3 tops of hopper are equipped with blanking box 15, and blanking box 15 and the lower part intercommunication of

feed cylinder

2, 15 end intercommunications of blanking box have bagging-off tubule 16, and bagging-off tubule 16 is equipped with the pull flashboard, conveniently bags.

Example 2

This example differs from example 1 in that: shovel 3 outside fixedly connected with fixed idler wheels 17 of hopper, 1 rear side of automobile body is equipped with lifting wheel 18, and lifting wheel 18 rotates and is connected with crane 19, and crane 19 runs through and threaded connection has lead screw 20, and lead screw 20 upper end fixedly connected with regulating wheel 21 rotates regulating wheel 21 and drives lead screw 20 and rotate, and drive crane 19 and lifting wheel 18 reciprocate, and then change the inclination of shovel hopper 3, adapt to the collection of different materials, have better adaptability.

The following are specifically mentioned: the driving motor and the cyclone settling cylinder are in the prior art; the shovel hopper, the feeding wheel, the charging barrel, the screen barrel, the impeller plate and the fan blades are innovation points of the application; the shoveling hopper and the feeding wheel are arranged, so that ground grains can be efficiently collected into the charging barrel; the impeller is provided with a screen cylinder, an impeller plate and fan blades; the grain is driven to turn in the material cylinder, so that dust is conveniently separated from the grain, and meanwhile, the dust entering the screen cylinder is blown into the cyclone settling cylinder through the wind flow generated by the fan blades, so that efficient dust removal is realized, and subsequent collection and storage are facilitated.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A grain collecting device for grain collection and storage, which comprises a vehicle body (1); the vehicle is characterized in that a charging barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (1), a screen barrel (5) is nested in the middle of the charging barrel (2), and impeller plates (6) which are distributed circumferentially are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the screen barrel (5); fan blades (9) are nested in the screen cylinder (5); the front end of the screen cylinder (5) is nested with a front cover (23), the front cover (23) is communicated with a dust pipe (13), and the dust pipe (13) is communicated with a cyclone settling cylinder (14); the lower part of the charging barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a shovel hopper (3).

2. The grain collecting device for grain storage according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the shovel hopper (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed roller (17), and the rear side of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a lifting wheel (18).

3. The grain collecting device for grain storage according to claim 2, wherein the lifting wheel (18) is rotatably connected with a lifting frame (19), the lifting frame (19) is connected with a screw rod (20) in a penetrating and threaded manner, and the upper end of the screw rod (20) is fixedly connected with an adjusting wheel (21).

4. The grain collecting device for grain storage according to claim 1, wherein the screen cylinder (5) penetrates the material cylinder (2) and extends to the outside of the material cylinder (2), screen holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screen cylinder (5), and the impeller plate (6) is connected with the inner wall of the material cylinder (2) in a sliding manner.

5. The grain collection device for grain storage according to claim 1, wherein the screen drum (5) is connected to an output shaft of a driving motor (8) through a first transmission belt (7).

6. The grain collecting device for grain storage according to claim 1, wherein the fan blades (9) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through a rear cover (22), the rear cover (22) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the charging barrel (2) through a connecting plate, and the rotating shaft (10) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (8) through a second transmission belt (11).

7. The grain collection device for grain storage according to claim 6, wherein the shovel hopper (3) is tangentially communicated with the inner cavity of the charging barrel (2); the opening of the shovel hopper (3) is provided with a feeding wheel (4), and the feeding wheel (4) is connected with the rotating shaft (10) through a third transmission belt (12).

8. The grain collecting device for grain storage according to claim 1, wherein a blanking box (15) is arranged above the shovel hopper (3), the blanking box (15) is communicated with the lower part of the charging barrel (2), a bagging thin tube (16) is communicated with the tail end of the blanking box (15), and the bagging thin tube (16) is provided with a drawing flashboard.