CN110014938A

CN110014938A - A kind of practical new-energy automobile device

Info

Publication number: CN110014938A
Application number: CN201710660758.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李维传
Original assignee: Guangxi Nanning Huahui Optical Fiber Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Nanning Huahui Optical Fiber Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-08-04
Filing date: 2017-08-04
Publication date: 2019-07-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of practical new-energy automobile devices, including charging pile body and the charging gun to be cooperatively connected with the charging pile body, charging gun right side midpoint is provided with slotting body, in the front and rear sides of the slotting body, mutually there are two yoke plates for title setting respectively on the charging gun right side, locking slot is provided on the inner side end of each in two yoke plates, the first ramp-like face is provided on the inside of the right part of each in two locking slots, the second ramp-like face is provided on the outside of the right side of each in two yoke plates, the configuration of the present invention is simple, electrical stability is high, effectively reduce the generation of electric shock accidents in existing life, the life security of people is ensured, and the unlock of charging gun is realized by motor control, unlock and the pop-up of slotting body that charging gun can be achieved at the same time are detached from and draw the mating connection of electric chamber, it is whole A device is powered and power operation is simple and convenient.

Description

A kind of practical new-energy automobile device

Technical field

The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, in particular to a kind of practical new-energy automobile device.

Background technique

Using preceding needing to charge to interior battery, the nowadays charging of new-energy automobile is substantially new-energy automobile Slotting body connected to it is directly inserted into drawing in electric chamber for pile body of charging to cooperate, and the pile body that charges is electrically connected with city and can locate always It is also more convenient although the operation of this fit system is fairly simple in energized state, insert electricity between body and new-energy automobile The length of line is different, and slotting body is inserted into draw in electric chamber and lock later without other locking devices to slotting body, in electric wire It is accidentally kicked when accidentally hitting, will result in slotting body and be detached from from drawing in electric chamber, so as to cause the unexpected power-off of new-energy automobile, if serious The damage of new-energy automobile can be also directly contributed, therefore existing slotting body exists with the fit system drawn between electric chamber for being electrically connected Unstability, in addition, new-energy automobile when not in use, inserting body is often to extract in electric chamber from drawing, and will result in draw in this way Electric chamber it is exposed, there are biggish security risks, and insert body from draw in electric chamber extract when need to apply biggish active force, be not easy In operation.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of practical new-energy automobile devices, are able to solve above-mentioned existing In the art the problem of.

To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of practical new-energy automobile dress of the invention It sets, including charging pile body and the charging gun to be cooperatively connected with the charging pile body, charging gun right side midpoint is set It is equipped with slotting body, in the front and rear sides of the slotting body mutually claiming setting respectively on the charging gun right side, there are two yoke plate, two institutes It states and is provided with locking slot on the inner side end of each in yoke plate, setting on the inside of the right part of each in two locking slots There is the first ramp-like face, the second ramp-like face, the charging pile body right side are provided on the outside of the right side of each in two yoke plates At the upper position of end face front and back mutually claim hook is installed, be provided on the charging pile body left side to the charging gun The empty slot of mating connection is provided on the empty slot right part to draw electric chamber, the charging with what the slotting body was cooperatively connected Slippage slot is provided in pile body, it is mutual with the slippage slot that the front and rear sides on the empty slot right part mutually claim to be provided with stretching, extension to the right The logical and connection slot to be cooperatively connected with the yoke plate draws between two slots and described in and is provided on the right side of electric chamber The through slot of two slots of intercommunication, the through slot midpoint are provided with motor, the rear and front end of the motor be connected with mutually claim and Two pivoted arms being rotatably cooperatively connected with the through slot, each outboard end is provided with locking device in two pivoted arms, The sliding plate that can control sliding is provided in the slippage slot, front and back mutually claims to be provided with leading power port on the sliding plate right side Draw power port with after, on the slippage slot right part front and back mutually claim to be provided with respectively with the leading power port and after to draw power port opposite Preceding contact block and rear contact block, front and back mutually claims setting there are two cavity on the slippage slot left part, be provided in two cavitys with The spring that furthers that the sliding plate left side is fixedly connected is additionally provided with prompt dress in the charging pile body and the charging gun It sets.

The left side in charging gun rear and front end face mutually claims drawing shifting chamber there are two settings, institute as a preferred technical solution, The end face outside of pivoted arm and the inner sidewall of the slot are stated to flat, each of two described locking devices include with it is described The slip hole of slot intercommunication and the outside in the slip hole and upright slot with the slip hole intercommunication are set in the slip hole Be equipped with can the locking post that slides of front and back, be fixedly installed the Founder being cooperatively connected with the upright slot sliding on the outside of the locking post Plate is provided with the press spring being fixedly connected with the upright plate inner side end, the outside of the locking post in the Founder slot End is provided with the ramp-like face of third to be cooperatively connected with the described second ramp-like face sliding, and the elastic force of the press spring is less than The elastic force of the spring that furthers.

The depth of the slip hole is identical as the length of the locking post as a preferred technical solution, the press bullet Item circle is wound on the outside of the locking post.

As a preferred technical solution, the volume of the leading power port and after draw the volume of power port respectively with the preceding contact block Volume it is identical with the volume of rear contact block, the leading power port and after draw power port and be electrically connected to each other, the preceding contact block draws with described Electric chamber electrical connection, the rear contact block are electrically connected with city, and the sliding plate is plastic plate.

The sum of the width of the length of the slot and the slippage slot subtracts the sliding plate as a preferred technical solution, Width difference be equal to the yoke plate length.

The suggestion device includes being fixedly mounted on charging pile body left side lower portion as a preferred technical solution, First lamp bead at the place of setting and the second lamp bead for being fixedly mounted on charging gun left side lower position, first lamp bead with The preceding contact block and the electrical connection of rear contact block, second lamp bead are electrically connected with the slotting body.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. being in the left end position of slippage slot under the resilient force of two springs that further by sliding plate, upright plate exists Press under the resilient force of spring and the outboard end in upright slot, leading power port and after draw power port respectively with preceding contact block and after Contact block is opposite, and the outboard end of locking post stretches out slip hole and simultaneously extend into connection slot, third it is ramp-like facing towards left end and third it is ramp-like Face is identical as the tilt angle in the second ramp-like face, draws electric chamber at this time and is in off-position, increases the safety in utilization of the present apparatus.

2. by pushing charging gun to the right, so that yoke plate is inserted into connection slot, yoke plate, which is inserted into connection slot, to be made second tiltedly Shape face abuts sliding cooperation with the ramp-like face of third, locking post is retracted into slip hole, right side and sliding plate when yoke plate Left side abut when, continue to press on charging gun and sliding plate made to overcome the elastic force for the spring that furthers and be slid onto slippage slot to the right Right end position, leading power port and preceding contact block, which are cooperatively connected, at this time is powered, and slotting body is inserted into draw to be cooperatively connected in electric chamber and be powered, The locking slot outboard end for making locking post opposite with slip hole is extend into locking slot under the resilient force of press spring will Yoke plate is locked in connection slot, is drawn electric chamber at this time and is in energized state to use for new-energy automobile power supply, accidentally bumps against even if accidentally kicking The electric wire connected between body and new-energy automobile is inserted, slotting body, which will not be detached from, draws electric chamber, not will cause the unexpected of new-energy automobile Power-off, so that power supply safety is stablized,

3. by control motor operations rotation so that pivoted arm degrees of rotation, so that locking post degrees of rotation, locking post degrees of rotation makes Third it is ramp-like facing towards right end and and the first ramp-like face it is opposite and identical as the first ramp-like face tilt angle, due to pressing bullet The elastic force of item is less than the elastic force for the spring that furthers, and sliding plate is pulled to the left by two springs that further at this time, will by sliding plate Yoke plate is released to the left, so that sliding plate is restored to the left end of slippage slot under the resilient force of two springs that further The left end portion of position, charging gun is pushed out outside empty slot, is exposed so that two drawings move chamber, then can move chamber by two drawings Charging gun is pulled out, without applying biggish active force to charging gun, is extracted simple to operate and laborsaving.

4. the configuration of the present invention is simple, electrical stability is high, effectively reduces the generation of electric shock accidents in existing life, ensures The life security of people, and the unlock of charging gun is realized by motor control, and the unlock of charging gun can be achieved at the same time and insert Body pop-up is detached from and draws the mating connection of electric chamber, and whole device is powered and power operation is simple and convenient.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of charging pile body in the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of charging gun in the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the practical new-energy automobile device of the present invention, wherein charging gun and charging pile body are in cooperation Connection status；

Fig. 4 is that charging gun is in structural schematic diagram when being ejected state in Fig. 3；

Fig. 5 is arrow direction structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1.

Specific embodiment

The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

The practical new-energy automobile device of one kind shown in -5 refering to fig. 1, including charging pile body 10 and to it is described The charging gun 20 that the pile body 10 that charges is cooperatively connected, the 20 right side midpoint of charging gun is provided with slotting body 21, the charging gun 20 Mutually claim setting there are two yoke plate 22 respectively in the front and rear sides of the slotting body 21 on right side, each in two yoke plates 22 Inner side end on be provided with locking slot 23, it is ramp-like to be provided with first on the inside of the right part of each in two locking slots 23 Face 26 is provided with the second ramp-like face 24,10 right end of charging pile body on the outside of the right side of each in two yoke plates 22 What front and back mutually claimed at the upper position of face is equipped with hook 41, and the hook 41 is hung up charging pile body 10 with facilitating, the charging It is provided with the empty slot 11 to be cooperatively connected with the charging gun 20 on 10 left side of pile body, is arranged on 11 right part of empty slot Have to draw electric chamber 40 with what the slotting body 21 was cooperatively connected, is provided with slippage slot 12, the empty slot in the charging pile body 10 Front and rear sides on 11 right parts mutually claim to be provided with stretching, extension to the right with 12 intercommunication of slippage slot and to match with the yoke plate 22 The connection slot 13 for closing connection, between two slots 13 and be located at it is described draw be provided on the right side of electric chamber 40 intercommunication two it is described The through slot 14 of slot 13,14 midpoint of through slot are provided with motor 15, the rear and front end of the motor 15 be connected with mutually claim and with institute State two pivoted arms 16 that through slot 14 is rotatably cooperatively connected, each outboard end is provided with locking dress in two pivoted arms 16 It sets, the sliding plate 32 that can control sliding is provided in the slippage slot 12, front and back mutually claims setting on 32 right side of sliding plate Have leading power port 36 and after draw power port 35, on 12 right part of slippage slot front and back mutually claim to be provided with respectively with the leading power port 36 draw power port 35 opposite preceding contact block 38 and rear contact block 37 with after, and front and back mutually claims there are two settings on 12 left part of slippage slot Cavity 33 is provided with the spring 34 that furthers being fixedly connected with 32 left side of sliding plate in two cavitys 33, passes through first Ramp-like face 26 facilitates the yoke plate 22 to be released the slot 13 to the left, also sets in the charging pile body 10 and the charging gun 20 It is equipped with suggestion device.

Wherein, the left side in the 20 rear and front end face of charging gun mutually claims drawing shifting chamber 25 there are two settings, the pivoted arm 16 For the inner sidewall of end face outside and the slot 13 to putting down, each of two described locking devices include mutual with the slot 13 Logical slip hole 17 and the outside in the slip hole 17 and upright slot 30 with 17 intercommunication of slip hole, the slip hole Be provided in 17 can the locking post 18 that slides of front and back, be fixedly installed on the outside of the locking post 18 and match with the upright sliding of slot 30 The upright plate 19 of connection is closed, the press spring being fixedly connected with upright 19 inner side end of plate is provided in the Founder slot 30 31, the outboard end of the locking post 18 is provided with the ramp-like face of third to be cooperatively connected with the described second ramp-like sliding of face 24 180, the elastic force of the press spring 31 is less than the elastic force of the spring 34 that furthers, and passes through the described second ramp-like 24 convenience of face Two yoke plates 22, which are inserted into corresponding slot 13, to be cooperatively connected, and passes through ramp-like 180 convenience of face of the third The locking post 18 is pushed into the slip hole 17.

Wherein, the depth of the slip hole 17 is identical as the length of the locking post 18, and the circle of press spring 31 is wound on The outside of the locking post 18, by under the resilient force of the press spring 31 with by the inner end of the locking post 18 Eject the slip hole 17.

Wherein, the volume of the leading power port 36 and after draw the volume of power port 35 respectively with the volume of the preceding contact block 38 and The volume of contact block 37 is identical afterwards, and the leading power port 36 is drawn power port 35 with after and is electrically connected to each other, and the preceding contact block 38 draws with described Electric chamber 40 is electrically connected, and the rear contact block 37 is electrically connected with city, and the sliding plate 32 is plastic plate.

Wherein, the sum of the width of the length of the slot 13 and the slippage slot 12 subtract the sliding plate 32 width it Difference is equal to the length of the yoke plate 22, so that the charging gun 20 be facilitated to be cooperatively connected with the empty slot 11, the slotting body 21 is inserted Enter to it is described draw in electric chamber 40 be cooperatively connected.

Wherein, the suggestion device includes the first lamp for being fixedly mounted on the charging 10 left side lower position of pile body Pearl 71 and the second lamp bead 72 for being fixedly mounted on the 20 left side lower position of charging gun, first lamp bead 71 with it is described Preceding contact block 38 and rear contact block 37 are electrically connected, and second lamp bead 72 is electrically connected with the slotting body 21, when the preceding contact block 38 and after When contact block 37 is powered, first lamp bead 71 is lighted, so that preceding the contact block 38 of prompt and rear contact block 37 charge, when the slotting body 21 and Described when drawing the insertion cooperation of electric chamber 40, second lamp bead 72 lights, so that charging gun 20 be prompted to enter charged state.

In initial position, the motor 15 is in stop working state, and the sliding plate 32 is in two drawings The left end position of the slippage slot 12 is under the resilient force of short round item 34, the Founder plate 19 is in the press bullet Outboard end in the upright slot 30 under the resilient force of item 31, the leading power port 36 and after draw power port 35 respectively with The preceding contact block 38 and rear contact block 37 are opposite, and the outboard end of the locking post 18 stretches out the slip hole 17 and extend into described In slot 13, at this point, the ramp-like face 180 of the third is towards left end and the ramp-like face of the third 180 and the described second ramp-like face 24 Tilt angle is identical, described to draw electric chamber 40 and be in off-position；

When new-energy automobile needs to charge, the charging gun 20 is aligned with the empty slot 11, so that the yoke plate 22 and institute It states connection slot 13 to be aligned, then pushes the charging gun 20 to the right, so that the yoke plate 22 is gradually inserted in the slot 13, institute Stating yoke plate 22 and being inserted into the slot 13 is that the described second ramp-like face 24 abuts sliding with the ramp-like face 180 of the third and matches first It closes, to overcome the elastic force of the press spring 31 so that the locking post 18 is retracted into the slip hole 17, continues Push the charging gun 20, the end face outside of the locking post 18 by under the resilient force of the press spring 31 and with institute The inner side end for stating yoke plate 22 abuts, and when the right side of the yoke plate 22 is abutted with the left side of the sliding plate 32, continues Push the charging gun 20 that the sliding plate 32 is made to overcome the elastic force of the spring 34 that furthers and slide to the right, when the cunning When shifting plate 32 is slid onto the right the right end position of the slippage slot 12, at this point, the leading power port 36 and the preceding contact block 38 It is cooperatively connected and is powered, power port 35 is drawn after described and the rear contact block 37 is cooperatively connected and is powered, the slotting body 21 is just inserted into institute It states to draw to be cooperatively connected in electric chamber 40 and be powered, the charging gun 20 is just inserted into the empty slot 11 and is cooperatively connected, the locking Slot 23 and the slip hole 17 are opposite, and the outboard end of the locking post 18 protrudes under the resilient force of the press spring 31 Into the locking slot 23, so that the yoke plate 22 is locked in the slot 13, the slotting body 21 is locked in described draw In electric chamber 40, used with powering for new-energy automobile, even if accidentally kicking the electric wire for accidentally bumping against and connecting between slotting body and new-energy automobile, The slotting body 21 draws electric chamber 40 described in will not being detached from, and not will cause the unexpected power-off of new-energy automobile.

When new-energy automobile charging finishes, the work of motor 15 rotation is first controlled so that the rotation of the pivoted arm 16 180 Degree, the pivoted arm 16 rotate 180 degree and the locking post 18 are driven to rotate 180 degree, and the rotation of locking post 18 180 degree makes described The ramp-like face 180 of third is towards right end and the ramp-like face 180 of the third is opposite with the described first ramp-like face 26 and tilt angle phase Together, at this point, since the elastic force of the press spring 31 is less than the elastic force of the spring 34 that furthers, the sliding plate 32 is by two A spring 34 that furthers pulls to the left, is released the yoke plate 22 to the left by the sliding plate 32, so that the present apparatus Be restored to state as shown in Figure 4, at this time the sliding plate 32 further described in two spring 34 resilient force under and it is extensive The left end position of the slippage slot 12 is arrived again, and two drawings move chamber 25 and expose outside the empty slot 11, can pass through at this time Two drawings move chamber 25 and pull out the charging gun 20, after the charging gun 20 pulls out, then 15 work of motor described in secondary control Rotate so that the pivoted arm 16 rotates 180 degree, the pivoted arm 16 rotate 180 degree drive the locking post 18 rotate 180 degree with So that the present apparatus is restored to state as shown in Figure 1, in order to which the charging gun 20 is powered use next time.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent defines.

Claims

1. a kind of practical new-energy automobile device, including charging pile body and to be filled with what the charging pile body was cooperatively connected Electric rifle, charging gun right side midpoint are provided with slotting body, it is characterised in that: in the slotting body on the charging gun right side Front and rear sides mutually claim setting there are two yoke plate respectively, are provided with locking slot on the inner side end of each in two yoke plates, It is provided with the first ramp-like face on the inside of the right part of each in two locking slots, the right end of each in two yoke plates The second ramp-like face is provided on the outside of face, what front and back mutually claimed at the charging pile body right side upper position is equipped with hook, described It is provided with the empty slot to be cooperatively connected with the charging gun on charging pile body left side, is arranged on the empty slot right part useful To draw electric chamber with what the slotting body was cooperatively connected, be provided with slippage slot in the charging pile body, on the empty slot right part before Two sides mutually claim to be provided with stretching, extension to the right and the slippage slot intercommunication and the connection slot to be cooperatively connected with the yoke plate afterwards, at two Between the slot and it is located at the through slot for drawing and being provided with two slots of intercommunication on the right side of electric chamber, the through slot midpoint setting There is a motor, the rear and front end of the motor is connected with two pivoted arms for mutually claiming and being rotatably cooperatively connected with the through slot, and two Each outboard end is provided with locking device in the pivoted arm, and the sliding plate that can control sliding, institute are provided in the slippage slot State on sliding plate right side front and back mutually claim to be provided with leading power port and after draw power port, front and back mutually claims to set on the slippage slot right part Be equipped with respectively with the leading power port and after preceding contact block and rear contact block that draw power port opposite, front and back is mutually on the slippage slot left part Claim setting there are two cavity, is provided with the spring that furthers being fixedly connected with the sliding plate left side in two cavitys, it is described Suggestion device is additionally provided in charging pile body and the charging gun.

2. practical new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: charging gun rear and front end face Left side mutually claim setting there are two drawing to move chamber, the inner sidewall of the end face outside of the pivoted arm and the slot is to flat, described in two Each of locking device include with the slip hole of the slot intercommunication and the slip hole outside and with the cunning The upright slot for moving hole intercommunication, be provided in the slip hole can the locking post that slides of front and back, fixed setting on the outside of the locking post There is the upright plate being cooperatively connected with the upright slot sliding, is provided in the Founder slot and is fixed with the upright plate inner side end The press spring of connection, the outboard end of the locking post are provided with the third to be cooperatively connected with the described second ramp-like face sliding The elastic force in ramp-like face, the press spring is less than the elastic force of the spring that furthers.

3. practical new-energy automobile device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the depth of the slip hole and institute The length for stating locking post is identical, and the press spring circle is wound on the outside of the locking post.

4. practical new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the volume of the leading power port and The volume for drawing power port afterwards is identical as the volume of the volume of the preceding contact block and rear contact block respectively, and the leading power port draws power port with after Be electrically connected to each other, the preceding contact block draws electric chamber and is electrically connected with described, it is described after contact block be electrically connected with city, the sliding plate is plastics Plate.

5. practical new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the slot with it is described The difference that the sum of width of slippage slot subtracts the width of the sliding plate is equal to the length of the yoke plate.

6. practical new-energy automobile device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the suggestion device includes fixing It is mounted on the first lamp bead of the charging pile body left side lower position and is fixedly mounted on charging gun left side lower part The second lamp bead at position, first lamp bead are electrically connected with the preceding contact block and rear contact block, and second lamp bead is inserted with described Body electrical connection.