CN108232794A - A kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality - Google Patents
A kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108232794A CN108232794A CN201710704026.8A CN201710704026A CN108232794A CN 108232794 A CN108232794 A CN 108232794A CN 201710704026 A CN201710704026 A CN 201710704026A CN 108232794 A CN108232794 A CN 108232794A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- electricity federation
- block
- face
- meet
- energy automobile
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
- H01R13/642—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by position or shape of contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automobile devices of practicality,Including the charging gun being connect by cable with new-energy automobile and charging pile body,The charging gun includes pulling plate,The upper and lower ends of the pulling plate right side mutually claim to be provided with plate and lower plugboard,The upper plate and lower plugboard right side are respectively arranged with ramp-like face ramp-like face under,The middle-end of the pulling plate right side, which is provided with, meets and discusses,The right side of meeting and discussing is provided with the shifting face of leading,The pulling plate upper end is provided with the kerve of notch to the right,Clamping slot is provided in the kerve upper end wall,The charging pile body includes shell and the extended end for being arranged on upper end on the left of the shell,Whole device by one drive machine work can be completed meet and discuss it is powered off and on,I.e. new-energy automobile is powered off and on,It is simple to operate,The extraction met and discussed and it is inserted through mechanical movement progress,Need not will be met and discussed extraction by manpower,It is not only laborsaving,But also electric shock accidents occurs when can prevent manpower plug from meeting and discussing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile field, more particularly to a kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality.
Background technology
At present, the charging of new-energy automobile is exactly that connected to it meet and discuss is directly inserted into the Electricity Federation hole of charging pile body
It being powered after cooperation, charging pile body is electrically connected with city can be constantly in energized state, although the operation of this inserting mode is more convenient,
But electric arc may be generated and induce electric shock accidents when being inserted into the hole of Electricity Federation by being manually operated to meet and discuss, in addition, in new energy vapour
When vehicle does not charge, meet and discuss what is often extracted from the hole of Electricity Federation, will result in the exposed of Electricity Federation hole in this way, thus can easily draw
Electric shock accidents is sent out, there are larger security risk, and when manual extraction is met and discussed, not only needs to apply larger work to meeting and discussing
Firmly, and electric arc can be generated and induces electric shock accidents.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of new-energy automobile devices of practicality, can solve above-mentioned existing
In the art the problem of.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of new-energy automobile dress of practicality of the present invention
It puts, includes pulling plate, the pulling plate including the charging gun being connect by cable with new-energy automobile and charging pile body, the charging gun
The upper and lower ends of right side mutually claim to be provided with plate and lower plugboard, and the upper plate and lower plugboard right side are respectively arranged with
Ramp-like face ramp-like face under, the middle-end of the pulling plate right side, which is provided with, meets and discusses, and the right side of meeting and discussing is provided with the shifting face of leading, institute
It states pulling plate upper end and is provided with the kerve of notch to the right, clamping slot is provided in the kerve upper end wall, the charging pile body includes
Shell and the extended end for being arranged on upper end on the left of the shell are installed with extension at the upper position of the shell right side
Hook, the shell left side are provided with notch towards left locking slot, and the upper and lower ends of the locking slot right end wall mutually claim to be provided with
Socket and lower socket, the middle-end of the locking slot right end wall are provided with Electricity Federation hole, and the lower end wall of the upper socket neutralizes lower socket
Upper end wall in be respectively arranged with charge-coupled devices and lower charge-coupled devices, be provided on the extended end lower face and be stretched over to the right
In the shell and with the slippage slot of the locking slot intercommunication, be provided with and the locking slot intercommunication in the slippage slot right end wall
Groove, be equipped with the slipping block being connected with slippage slot sliding in the groove, bottom end on the left of the slipping block
Link arm is provided with, link arm upper surface left end is provided with clamping block, is provided in the slippage slot and the slipping block top
Mating connection spiral bar, the spiral bar left end are rotatably connected with the slippage slot left end wall, the spiral bar right end
It is stretched in the groove and machine is driven to connect with being arranged in the groove right end wall, the upper socket and lower socket
Be respectively arranged with the junction of the locking slot lead move mouth 222 and under lead shifting mouth, the outside for driving machine is additionally provided with
Shield, which carries, puts.
As preferred technical solution, the upper charge-coupled devices include upper Electricity Federation hole, and being provided in the upper Electricity Federation hole can
The upper Electricity Federation block slid up and down mutually claims in the left and right ends wall on the upper Electricity Federation hole top to be provided with slid chamber respectively, described
Mutually claim to be provided with the upper flange being connected with the upper slid chamber sliding, the upper cunning respectively on upper Electricity Federation block left and right ends face
It moves in chamber to be provided with and be fixedly connected with the upper flange and for part will to be suppressed in the upward ejection of the upper flange, it is described to power on
Be provided on the left of connection block upper surface to the upper ramp-like face sliding be connected on meet, the upper Electricity Federation hole lower part
The upper left Electricity Federation for being provided with elastic force pressure is mutually claimed to meet and discuss in the wall of left and right ends respectively to meet and discuss with upper right Electricity Federation;The lower charge-coupled devices packet
Lower Electricity Federation hole is included, the lower Electricity Federation block that can be slid up and down, the left and right two of the lower Electricity Federation hole lower part are provided in the lower Electricity Federation hole
Mutually claim to be provided with lower slid chamber respectively in end wall, mutually claim to be provided with and the downslide respectively on the lower Electricity Federation block left and right ends face
The lower flange that chamber sliding is connected is moved, is provided with and is fixedly connected with the lower flange and for by described in the lower slid chamber
Suppress part under the downward ejection of lower flange, be provided on the left of the lower Electricity Federation block lower face to it is described under ramp-like face sliding match
It closes and meets under connection, mutually the lower-left Electricity Federation for being provided with elastic force pressure is claimed to touch respectively in the left and right ends wall on the lower Electricity Federation hole top
Head and bottom right Electricity Federation are met and discussed.
As preferred technical solution, the upper left Electricity Federation is met and discussed to be electrically connected with the Electricity Federation hole, and the upper right Electricity Federation is touched
Head is met and discussed with the lower-left Electricity Federation and is electrically connected, and the bottom right Electricity Federation is met and discussed to be electrically connected with city, state upper left Electricity Federation meet and discuss, upper right Electricity Federation
Meet and discuss, lower-left Electricity Federation meet and discuss it is identical with bottom right Electricity Federation volume of meeting and discussing.
As preferred technical solution, the upper Electricity Federation hole is identical with the height in the lower Electricity Federation hole, the upper Electricity Federation hole
Identical with the upper Electricity Federation block height, the lower Electricity Federation hole is identical with the lower Electricity Federation block height, it is described on meet with it is described on
The angle of inclination in ramp-like face is identical, meet under described with it is described under ramp-like face angle of inclination it is identical.
As preferred technical solution, the length of the upper plate is less than the length of the lower plugboard, the upper plate with
The height of the lower plugboard is identical, and the groove is identical with the height of the slipping block, the clamping block and the clamping slot
Volume it is identical, the sum of the link arm and the height of the clamping block be equal to the kerve height it is identical.
As preferred technical solution, the clamping slot is identical with the groove width of the kerve, the slipping block, link arm
It is fixedly connected with clamping block, the sum of height of the link arm and clamping block is less than the height of the kerve, the slippage slot and institute
The groove width for stating groove is identical.
As preferred technical solution, the shield, which carries, puts including shock absorbing block and except hot fin, and the shock absorbing block is arranged on
It is described to drive the top and bottom of machine and machine is driven to be fixedly connected with described, it is described except hot fin be arranged on it is described drive machine before
End and rear end and machine is driven to be fixedly connected with described, the top and bottom except hot fin with shock absorbing block fixation company
It connects.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. being located at the left end position of slippage slot by slipping block, upper Electricity Federation block is pushed upwardly due to above suppressing the elastic force of part
Top, lower Electricity Federation block suppress the elastic force of part due under and are pushed downwards top, and the upper end of upper Electricity Federation block is extend into socket, on
The lower end of Electricity Federation block is not met and discussed to meet and discuss with upper right Electricity Federation with upper left Electricity Federation and be abutted, and the lower end of lower Electricity Federation block extend into lower socket
In, the upper end of lower Electricity Federation block, which does not meet and discuss to meet and discuss with bottom right Electricity Federation with lower-left Electricity Federation, to abut, and Electricity Federation hole is in opening state, Electricity Federation
Hole is also at off-position, increases the safety that the present apparatus uses.
2. by the way that link arm and clamping block are inserted into kerve so that clamping block is engaged by clamping with clamping slot and connects so that
Pulling plate is fixed on slipping block, meets and discusses be aligned with Electricity Federation hole at this time, upper plate and lower plugboard respectively with upper socket and lower socket pair
Standard drives machine work operating offer power drive slipping block to slide that pulling plate is driven to move right to the right, so as to make by controlling
Plate must be gone up and lower plugboard is inserted respectively into socket and lower socket, and cause upper ramp-like face and under ramp-like face respectively with above touching
Face meets sliding under and is connected, when slipping block is slid onto to the right the right end position of slippage slot, upper plate and lower plugboard
Be connected respectively with upper socket and lower socket, upper Electricity Federation block overcome on suppress the elastic force of part and be pushed downwards top, so as to make
The lower end of Electricity Federation block must be gone up and upper left Electricity Federation is met and discussed to meet and discuss with upper right Electricity Federation and be abutted, lower Electricity Federation block suppresses the elasticity of part under overcoming
Power and be pushed upwardly top so that the upper end of lower Electricity Federation block is met and discussed to meet and discuss with bottom right Electricity Federation and be abutted with lower-left Electricity Federation so that
It obtains Electricity Federation hole and is in energized state, and meet and discuss, be inserted into the hole of Electricity Federation and be connected, so as to be used for new-energy automobile power supply,
Autopatching is realized for electrical connection, and power supply safety is stablized.
Meet and discuss powered off and on 3. whole device drives machine work can be completed by one, i.e., new-energy automobile is disconnected
It electricity and is powered, it is simple to operate, the extraction met and discussed and mechanical movement progress is inserted through, is pulled out without that will be met and discussed by manpower
Go out, it is not only laborsaving, but also can prevent manpower from plugging when meeting and discussing and electric shock accidents occurs.
4. the structure of the present invention is simple, electrical stability is good, and whole device is safe and reliable to operation, meets and discusses and Electricity Federation hole is matched
Closing operation is simple and convenient, and charging gun is extracted convenient and strength-saving.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of charging gun in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of charging pile body in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure diagram when charging gun is not connected also with charging pile body in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is structure diagram when charging gun is connected with charging pile body in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is arrow direction structure diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is that shield carries the structure diagram put in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to a kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality shown in Fig. 1-6, including being connect by cable with new-energy automobile
Charging gun and charging pile body, the charging gun include pulling plate 1, the upper and lower ends of 1 right side of pulling plate mutually claim to be provided with
Plate 12 and lower plugboard 13, the upper plate 12 and 13 right side of lower plugboard are respectively arranged with ramp-like face 121 ramp-like face under
131, the middle-end of 1 right side of pulling plate, which is provided with, meets and discusses 11, and 11 right sides of meeting and discussing are provided with the shifting face of leading 111, the drawing
1 upper end of plate is provided with the kerve 14 of notch to the right, and clamping slot 141, the charging pile body are provided in 14 upper end wall of kerve
Including shell 2 and the extended end 3 of the 2 left side upper end of shell is arranged on, peace is fixed at the 2 right side upper position of shell
Equipped with hook 201, for the hook 201 the charging pile body to be hung up, 2 left side of shell is provided with notch towards left lock
Tight slot 21, the upper and lower ends of the 21 right end wall of locking slot mutually claim to be provided with socket 22 and lower socket 23, the locking slot 21
The middle-end of right end wall is provided with Electricity Federation hole 24, and the lower end wall of the upper socket 22 neutralizes to be set respectively in the upper end wall of lower socket 23
Have upper charge-coupled devices and lower charge-coupled devices, be provided on 3 lower face of extended end be stretched over to the right in the shell 2 and with institute
The slippage slot 31 of 21 intercommunication of locking slot is stated, the groove with 21 intercommunication of locking slot is provided in the 31 right end wall of slippage slot
32, the slipping block 33 being connected with the slippage slot 31 sliding, the 33 left side bottom of slipping block are equipped in the groove 32
End be provided with link arm 34, the 34 upper surface left end of link arm is provided with clamping block 35, be provided in the slippage slot 31 with it is described
33 top mating connection spiral bar 36 of slipping block, 36 left end of spiral bar rotatably coordinate company with the 31 left end wall of slippage slot
It connects, 36 right end of spiral bar is stretched in the groove 32 and drives machine with being arranged in the 32 right end wall of groove
The junction of 37 connections, the upper socket 22 and lower socket 23 and the locking slot 21 be respectively arranged with lead move mouth 22222 and
Under lead and move mouth 223, by it is described lead shifting face 111 it is convenient described in meet and discuss and 11 be inserted into the Electricity Federation hole 24, by leading on described
Shifting mouth 22222 leads shifting mouth 223 under and the upper plate 12 and lower plugboard 13 is facilitated to be inserted respectively into the upper socket 22 and underthrust
It is described the outside of machine 37 to be driven to be additionally provided with shield and carry put in mouthfuls 23.
Wherein, the upper charge-coupled devices include upper Electricity Federation hole 50, being provided with what can be slid up and down in the upper Electricity Federation hole 50
Upper Electricity Federation block 52 mutually claims in the left and right ends wall on upper 50 top of Electricity Federation hole to be provided with slid chamber 51 respectively, described to power on
Mutually claim to be provided with the upper flange 54 being connected with the upper sliding of slid chamber 51 on connection block 52 left and right ends face respectively, it is described on
It is provided with and is fixedly connected with the upper flange 54 and for part will to be suppressed in the 54 upward ejection of upper flange in slid chamber 51
55, be provided on the left of upper 52 upper surface of Electricity Federation block to the upper ramp-like sliding of face 121 be connected on meet 53,
In the left and right ends wall of upper 50 lower part of Electricity Federation hole respectively mutually claim be provided with elastic force pressure upper left Electricity Federation meet and discuss 56 and upper right electricity
Connection meets and discusses 57;The lower charge-coupled devices include lower Electricity Federation hole 60, the lower electricity that can be slid up and down being provided in the lower Electricity Federation hole 60
Join block 62, mutually claim to be provided with lower slid chamber 61, the lower Electricity Federation block respectively in the left and right ends wall of lower 60 lower part of Electricity Federation hole
Mutually claim to be provided with the lower flange 64 being connected with the lower sliding of slid chamber 61, the lower sliding respectively on 62 left and right ends face
It is provided with and is fixedly connected with the lower flange 54 and for part 65 will to be suppressed under the 64 downward ejection of lower flange in chamber 51, institute
State be provided on the left of lower 62 lower face of Electricity Federation block to it is described under the ramp-like sliding of face 131 be connected under meet 63, it is described
In the left and right ends wall on 50 top of lower Electricity Federation hole respectively mutually claim be provided with elastic force pressure lower-left Electricity Federation meet and discuss 66 and bottom right Electricity Federation touch
First 67.
Wherein, the upper left Electricity Federation is met and discussed 56 is electrically connected with the Electricity Federation hole 24, the upper right Electricity Federation meet and discuss 57 with it is described
Lower-left Electricity Federation is met and discussed 66 electrical connections, and the bottom right Electricity Federation is met and discussed 67 to be electrically connected with city, is stated upper left Electricity Federation 56, upper right Electricity Federation of meeting and discussing and is touched
First 57, lower-left Electricity Federation is met and discussed 66 identical with bottom right Electricity Federation 67 volumes of meeting and discussing.
Wherein, the upper Electricity Federation hole 50 is identical with the height in the lower Electricity Federation hole 60, the upper Electricity Federation hole 50 with it is described on
The height of Electricity Federation block 52 is identical, and the lower Electricity Federation hole 60 is identical with lower 62 height of Electricity Federation block, it is described on meet 53 and it is described on
The angle of inclination in ramp-like face 121 is identical, meet under described 63 with it is described under ramp-like face 131 angle of inclination it is identical.
Wherein, the length of the upper plate 12 is less than the length of the lower plugboard 13, the upper plate 12 and the underthrust
The height of plate 13 is identical, and the groove 32 is identical with the height of the slipping block 33, the clamping block 35 and the clamping slot
141 volume is identical, and the height that the sum of the link arm 34 and the height of the clamping block 35 are equal to the kerve 14 is identical.
Wherein, the clamping slot 141 is identical with the groove width of the kerve 14, the slipping block 33, link arm 34 and card
Tight block 35 is fixedly connected, and the sum of height of the link arm 34 and clamping block 35 is less than the height of the kerve 14, the slippage slot
31 is identical with the groove width of the groove 32.
Wherein, the shield, which carries, puts including shock absorbing block 371 and except hot fin 372, and the shock absorbing block 371 is arranged on the drive
Make the top and bottom of machine 37 and machine 37 is driven to be fixedly connected with described, it is described described to drive machine 37 except hot fin 372 is arranged on
Front-end and back-end and machine 37 is driven to be fixedly connected with described, the top and bottom except hot fin 372 with the shock absorbing
Block 371 is fixedly connected, described to remove hot fin 372 to absorb and distribute the heat that machine 37 is driven to generate at runtime, institute
It states shock absorbing block 371 and described drives the shaking force that machine 37 generates at runtime so as to prevent from described machine 37 being driven to run to reduce
When the shaking force that generates it is excessive and the charging pile body is caused to be shaken.
Described that machine 37 is driven to be in stop working state in initial position, the slipping block 33 is located at the cunning
The left end position of slot 31 is moved, the upper Electricity Federation block 52 is pushed upwardly top due to suppressing the elastic force of part 55 on described, described
Lower Electricity Federation block 62 is pushed downwards top due to suppressing the elastic force of part 65 under described, at this point, the upper end of the upper Electricity Federation block 52
Extend into the upper socket 22, the lower end of the upper Electricity Federation block 52 do not meet and discuss with the upper left Electricity Federation 56 and upper right Electricity Federation touch
First 57 abut, and the lower end of the lower Electricity Federation block 62 is extend into the lower socket 23, and the upper end of the lower Electricity Federation block 62 is not
With the lower-left Electricity Federation meet and discuss 66 and bottom right Electricity Federation meet and discuss and 67 abut, the Electricity Federation hole 24 is in opening state, the Electricity Federation hole
24 are also at off-position.
When new-energy automobile needs charging, the kerve 14 with the link arm 34 is aligned, and causes the link arm 34
It is inserted into the kerve 14 with clamping block 35, then so that the clamping block 35 is connected with the clamping slot 141 clamping engagement,
So that the pulling plate 1 is fixed on the slipping block 33, described at this time meet and discuss 11 is aligned with the Electricity Federation hole 24, the upper plate
12 and lower plugboard 13 be aligned respectively with upper socket 22 and lower socket 23, then control described in drive machine 37 work operating, the drive
Make the work operating of machine 37 power drive is provided described in spiral bar 36 rotate, the spiral bar 36 rotation drive the slipping block 33 to
Right sliding, the slipping block 33, which slides to the right, drives the pulling plate 1 to move right, so that the upper plate 12 and lower plugboard
13 are inserted respectively into the upper socket 22 and lower socket 23, and cause the upper ramp-like face 121 and under ramp-like face 131 respectively with
53 are met on described, 63 slidings mating connection is met under, when the slipping block 33 is slid onto to the right the most right of the slippage slot 31
During end position, the upper plate 12 and lower plugboard 13 are connected respectively with the upper socket 22 and lower socket 23, described to power on
Connection block 52 overcome the elastic force that part 55 is suppressed on described and be pushed downwards top so that the lower end of the upper Electricity Federation block 52 and
The upper left Electricity Federation meet and discuss 56 and upper right Electricity Federation meet and discuss 57 abuttings, the lower Electricity Federation block 62 overcome it is described under suppress the elasticity of part 65
Power and be pushed upwardly top so that the upper end of the lower Electricity Federation block 62 and the lower-left Electricity Federation meet and discuss 66 and bottom right Electricity Federation touch
First 67 abut, so that the Electricity Federation hole 24 is in energized state, and meets and discusses 11 to be inserted into coordinate in the Electricity Federation hole 24 and connect
It connects, so as to be used for new-energy automobile power supply, realizes autopatching for electrical connection.
When new-energy automobile does not need to charging, drive the work reversion of machine 37 that can be restored to initial position shape described in control
State, and the charging gun is removed, realization automatically powers off, simple to operate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. being located at the left end position of slippage slot by slipping block, upper Electricity Federation block is pushed upwardly due to above suppressing the elastic force of part
Top, lower Electricity Federation block suppress the elastic force of part due under and are pushed downwards top, and the upper end of upper Electricity Federation block is extend into socket, on
The lower end of Electricity Federation block is not met and discussed to meet and discuss with upper right Electricity Federation with upper left Electricity Federation and be abutted, and the lower end of lower Electricity Federation block extend into lower socket
In, the upper end of lower Electricity Federation block, which does not meet and discuss to meet and discuss with bottom right Electricity Federation with lower-left Electricity Federation, to abut, and Electricity Federation hole is in opening state, Electricity Federation
Hole is also at off-position, increases the safety that the present apparatus uses.
2. by the way that link arm and clamping block are inserted into kerve so that clamping block is engaged by clamping with clamping slot and connects so that
Pulling plate is fixed on slipping block, meets and discusses be aligned with Electricity Federation hole at this time, upper plate and lower plugboard respectively with upper socket and lower socket pair
Standard drives machine work operating offer power drive slipping block to slide that pulling plate is driven to move right to the right, so as to make by controlling
Plate must be gone up and lower plugboard is inserted respectively into socket and lower socket, and cause upper ramp-like face and under ramp-like face respectively with above touching
Face meets sliding under and is connected, when slipping block is slid onto to the right the right end position of slippage slot, upper plate and lower plugboard
Be connected respectively with upper socket and lower socket, upper Electricity Federation block overcome on suppress the elastic force of part and be pushed downwards top, so as to make
The lower end of Electricity Federation block must be gone up and upper left Electricity Federation is met and discussed to meet and discuss with upper right Electricity Federation and be abutted, lower Electricity Federation block suppresses the elasticity of part under overcoming
Power and be pushed upwardly top so that the upper end of lower Electricity Federation block is met and discussed to meet and discuss with bottom right Electricity Federation and be abutted with lower-left Electricity Federation so that
It obtains Electricity Federation hole and is in energized state, and meet and discuss, be inserted into the hole of Electricity Federation and be connected, so as to be used for new-energy automobile power supply,
Autopatching is realized for electrical connection, and power supply safety is stablized.
Meet and discuss powered off and on 3. whole device drives machine work can be completed by one, i.e., new-energy automobile is disconnected
It electricity and is powered, it is simple to operate, the extraction met and discussed and mechanical movement progress is inserted through, is pulled out without that will be met and discussed by manpower
Go out, it is not only laborsaving, but also can prevent manpower from plugging when meeting and discussing and electric shock accidents occurs.
4. the structure of the present invention is simple, electrical stability is good, and whole device is safe and reliable to operation, meets and discusses and Electricity Federation hole is matched
Closing operation is simple and convenient, and charging gun is extracted convenient and strength-saving.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality, including the charging gun and charging pile being connect by cable with new-energy automobile
Body, the charging gun include pulling plate, and the upper and lower ends of the pulling plate right side mutually claim to be provided with plate and lower plugboard, it is described on
Plate and lower plugboard right side are respectively arranged with ramp-like face ramp-like face under, and the middle-end of the pulling plate right side, which is provided with, touches
Head, the right side of meeting and discussing are provided with the shifting face of leading, and the pulling plate upper end is provided with the kerve of notch to the right, the kerve upper end wall
In be provided with clamping slot, the charging pile body includes shell and the extended end for being arranged on upper end on the left of the shell, described outer
Hook is installed at the upper position of shell right side, the shell left side is provided with notch towards left locking slot, the locking
The upper and lower ends of slot right end wall mutually claim to be provided with socket and lower socket, and the middle-end of the locking slot right end wall is provided with Electricity Federation
Hole, the lower end wall of the upper socket, which is neutralized in the upper end wall of lower socket, is respectively arranged with charge-coupled devices and lower charge-coupled devices, institute
State be provided on extended end lower face be stretched over to the right in the shell and with the slippage slot of the locking slot intercommunication, the sliding
The groove with the locking slot intercommunication is provided in slot right end wall, is equipped in the groove and slides cooperation with the slippage slot
The slipping block of connection, slipping block left side bottom end are provided with link arm, and link arm upper surface left end is provided with clamping block, described
It is provided in slippage slot and the slipping block top mating connection spiral bar, the spiral bar left end and the slippage slot left end wall
Rotatable to be connected, the spiral bar right end is stretched in the groove and with being arranged in the groove right end wall
Machine is driven to connect, the upper socket and the junction of lower socket and the locking slot be respectively arranged with lead move mouth 222 and under lead
Move mouth, it is described the outside of machine to be driven to be additionally provided with shield and carry put.
2. the new-energy automobile device of practicality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper charge-coupled devices include upper
Electricity Federation hole is provided with the upper Electricity Federation block that can be slid up and down, the left and right ends wall on the upper Electricity Federation hole top in the upper Electricity Federation hole
Middle title mutual respectively is provided with slid chamber, mutually claims to be provided with and the upper slid chamber respectively on the upper Electricity Federation block left and right ends face
The upper flange being connected is slid, is provided in the upper slid chamber and is fixedly connected with the upper flange and for will be described convex
Part is suppressed in the upward ejection of edge, is provided with to connect with the upper ramp-like face sliding cooperation on the left of the upper Electricity Federation block upper surface
Meet on connecing, in the left and right ends wall of the upper Electricity Federation hole lower part respectively mutually claim be provided with elastic force pressure upper left Electricity Federation meet and discuss and
It meets and discusses upper right Electricity Federation;The lower charge-coupled devices include lower Electricity Federation hole, the lower electricity that can be slid up and down being provided in the lower Electricity Federation hole
Join block, mutually claim to be provided with lower slid chamber, the lower Electricity Federation block or so two respectively in the left and right ends wall of the lower Electricity Federation hole lower part
Mutually claim to be provided with the lower flange being connected with the lower slid chamber sliding respectively on end face, be provided in the lower slid chamber with
The lower flange is fixedly connected and for will suppress part, the lower Electricity Federation block lower face left side under the downward ejection of the lower flange
Be provided with to it is described under the sliding of ramp-like face be connected under meet, in the left and right ends wall on the lower Electricity Federation hole top point
The lower-left Electricity Federation for being provided with elastic force pressure is not claimed not mutually to meet and discuss to meet and discuss with bottom right Electricity Federation.
3. the new-energy automobile device of practicality according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper left Electricity Federation is met and discussed and institute
The electrical connection of Electricity Federation hole is stated, the upper right Electricity Federation is met and discussed to meet and discuss with the lower-left Electricity Federation and is electrically connected, and the bottom right Electricity Federation is met and discussed and city
It is electrically connected, it is identical to state that upper left Electricity Federation is met and discussed, upper right Electricity Federation is met and discussed, lower-left Electricity Federation is met and discussed and meet and discuss with bottom right Electricity Federation volume.
4. the new-energy automobile device of practicality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper Electricity Federation hole and it is described under
The height in Electricity Federation hole is identical, and the upper Electricity Federation hole is identical with the upper Electricity Federation block height, the lower Electricity Federation hole and the lower Electricity Federation
Block height is identical, it is described on meet it is with the angle of inclination in the upper ramp-like face identical, meet under described with it is described under ramp-like face
Angle of inclination is identical.
5. the new-energy automobile device of practicality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of the upper plate is less than
The length of the lower plugboard, the upper plate is identical with the height of the lower plugboard, the height of the groove and the slipping block
Spend identical, the clamping block is identical with the volume of the clamping slot, and the sum of height of the link arm and the clamping block is equal to institute
The height for stating kerve is identical.
6. the new-energy automobile device of practicality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamping slot with it is described
The groove width of kerve is identical, and the slipping block, link arm are fixedly connected with clamping block, and the sum of height of the link arm and clamping block is less than
The height of the kerve, the slippage slot are identical with the groove width of the groove.
7. the new-energy automobile device of practicality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shield, which carries, puts including shock absorbing
Block and except hot fin, the shock absorbing block be arranged on it is described drive the top and bottom of machine and machine driven to be fixedly connected with described, institute
State except hot fin be arranged on it is described drive the front-end and back-end of machine and machine driven to be fixedly connected with described, it is described upper except hot fin
End and lower end are fixedly connected with the shock absorbing block.
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CN201710704026.8A CN108232794A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality |
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CN201710704026.8A CN108232794A (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of new-energy automobile device of practicality |
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WO2020084111A3 (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2020-06-18 | Kuka Deutschland Gmbh | Device for automatically charging a vehicle, in particular an electric vehicle |
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