CN110014879A - New energy vehicle and its reserve battery group is driven by pure electric power - Google Patents

New energy vehicle and its reserve battery group is driven by pure electric power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110014879A
CN110014879A CN201710844936.6A CN201710844936A CN110014879A CN 110014879 A CN110014879 A CN 110014879A CN 201710844936 A CN201710844936 A CN 201710844936A CN 110014879 A CN110014879 A CN 110014879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
vehicle body
external
vehicle
new energy
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Application number
CN201710844936.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程君
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710844936.6A priority Critical patent/CN110014879A/en
Publication of CN110014879A publication Critical patent/CN110014879A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L50/00Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
    • B60L50/50Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
    • B60L50/60Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
    • B60L50/61Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries by batteries charged by engine-driven generators, e.g. series hybrid electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind, and new energy vehicle and its reserve battery is driven by pure electric power, it include: power-driven system, vehicle body battery, fuel power equipment, external charge mouth and battery amplification interface, wherein, the vehicle body battery provides electric power for the power-driven system, the fuel power equipment is vehicle body battery charging, the external charge mouth provides external charging for the vehicle body battery, and the battery amplification interface connects external connection battery.Technical solution provided by the invention has continuation of the journey length, user's advantage easy to use.

Description

New energy vehicle and its reserve battery group is driven by pure electric power
Technical field
The present invention relates to new-energy automobile fields more particularly to one kind, and new energy vehicle and its reserve battery is driven by pure electric power Group.
Background technique
Electric power is always a Main way of automobile power selection, there are two types of electricity on the market at present as clean energy resource Vehicle driving automobile oneself through appearing on the market, one is the automobiles being driven by pure electric power, the disadvantage is that cruising ability is limited, the charging time is very Greatly, apart from the actual demand of people, there are also some shortcomings, and the capacity for the long then battery that in addition to continue a journey has to do very greatly, cause to make Valence is sufficiently expensive, while the production of a large amount of batteries also causes great burden to environment, and most vehicles are once in a while Long-distance operation, every trolley all configures high capacity cell and brings very big additional weight to vehicle body, and causes the pole of battery resource Big waste!Another vehicle is oil and electricity hybrid vehicle, and continuation of the journey problem is not present in such vehicle, can convert the energy that braking generates to Electric energy uses more energy saving, but the energy or internal combustion that such vehicle uses after all under steam, only than traditional vehicle amount compared with To be fuel-efficient, oneself, can not use extraneous electric power, inconvenient to use.
Summary of the invention
The application provides one kind and new energy vehicle is driven by pure electric power.Its technical solution for solving the prior art can not be general, system Make problem at high cost.
On the one hand, one kind is provided, new energy vehicle is driven by pure electric power, comprising: power-driven system, battery, fuel power are set Standby, external charge mouth and battery expand interface, wherein
The battery provides electric power for the power-driven system, and the fuel power equipment is battery charging, institute It states external charge mouth and provides external charging for the battery, the battery amplification interface connects external connection battery.
Optionally, the external charge mouth includes: one kind or any combination of fast charge charge port or trickle charge charge port.
Second aspect provides a kind of dedicated external connection battery that new energy vehicle is driven by pure electric power that first aspect provides, described External connection battery is electrically connected with battery amplification Interference fit.
Optionally, the external connection battery is multiple groups, at least one set of battery and the fuel power in multiple groups external connection battery Equipment output end connection, multiple groups external connection battery are connect with the power-driven system
Technical solution provided by the invention, which has, can be realized easy to use, long advantage of continuing a journey.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the invention, for this field For those of ordinary skill, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is monocell new energy vehicle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is more battery new energy vehicle schematic diagrames.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a systems for each embodiment of the method above-mentioned The combination of actions of column, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the present invention is not limited by the sequence of acts described, because For according to the present invention, certain some step can be performed in other orders or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, related actions and modules not necessarily this hair Necessary to bright.
And it is a feature of the present invention that configuration one is lesser to drive 100 kilometers of vehicle driving using being driven by pure electric power The battery of left and right, can satisfy the daily requirement of 90% or more Chinese family car, while one 20 kilowatts are configured in vehicle sheet The generator of left and right, can divide the cell into one group or two groups, can also charge during traveling, can prop up in this way Holding 100 kilometers of battery can support automobile to be continuously traveling while carrying out on opening fuel power equipment progress charge theory 150 kilometers.Battery can be temporarily rented when needing long-distance traveling by Vehicular battery dilatation to 600 kilometers or so, in addition built-in The charging of generator may be implemented 900 kilometers of continuations of the journey, in conjunction with night external charge, daily 10 hours may be implemented substantially not Interruption continuation of the journey.And battery can be given back after long-distance traveling, mitigate car body weight.And because internal combustion can be added, vehicle body is used The fuel power equipment of configuration charges to vehicle, can not have to worry that vehicle casts anchor in the open air of not charge condition, only It to stop when being short of power, setting charging time or charging amount, driver and conductor can normally eat rest, It can be to charge for vehicle using the gap of orderly shutdown.And most daily garage's mileages of crowd are no more than at home 100 kilometers, after night charging complete, operation power can be fully utilized, do not expend internal combustion, realize urban district saving power and preventing pollution dye fortune Row.And fuel power equipment be because can stablize on the output power of best Energy Efficiency Ratio, than internal combustion engine Energy Efficiency Ratio is much higher, and this car owner will use exogenous electric power, and fuel power equipment is intended only as long-distance operation auxiliary, real Showed user's very low cost operation, at the same the lesser body battery of standard configuration and cooperate can with the general-purpose type battery interface of dilatation, While reducing vehicle cost, it is also able to satisfy the needs of long-distance operation.
Refering to fig. 1, Fig. 1 is monocell new energy bassinet structure schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: power-driven system 1, vehicle Body battery 2, fuel power equipment 3, external charge mouth 4 and battery expand interface 5, wherein
The vehicle body battery 2 is that the power-driven system 1 provides electric power, and the fuel power equipment 3 is the battery Charging 2, the external charge mouth 5 are that the vehicle body battery 2 provides external charging, and the battery amplification interface connects external electricity Pond.
Specifically, the output end of the fuel power equipment 3 is separately connected two inputs of exchange to-DC switching circuit 10 End, two output ends of the exchange to-DC switching circuit 10 are separately connected electrode line 8 and negative line 9, this, which is driven by electricity, is System 1 is connect with electrode line 8 and negative line 9 respectively, and the external charge mouth 5 is also defeated with exchange to-DC switching circuit 10 two Enter end connection, battery amplification interface 7 connect respectively with electrode line 8 and negative line 9, the vehicle body battery respectively with electrode line 8 with And negative line 9 connects.External connection battery as shown in Figure 1 can remove.
Its working principle is that as there is no external connection battery, then have for vehicle body battery there are two charging modes, It by electrode line and negative line is that vehicle body battery fills that one kind, which is external charging mouth 5 (being specifically as follows fast charge mouth or trickle charge mouth), Electricity, another kind are in the case where travelling or not having external power supply without external charging mouth, are described by fuel power equipment Vehicle body battery charging, such user short distance when driving, can directly using vehicle body battery be drive system power, if long-distance When driving, it can be charged by the vehicle body battery that fuel power equipment is vehicle body, in addition, user uses for convenience, Ke Yitong It crosses battery amplification interface 7 and expands external battery pack, it is longer to allow for its continuation of the journey in this way.
As shown in Fig. 2, being the schematic diagram of 2 groups of batteries.Wherein first group of external cell is 61, and second group of external cell is 62.Vehicle body battery is divided into one group or two groups, and when being one group, which supports charge and discharge simultaneously.When being two groups, advancing When, wherein one group of vehicle body battery 21 provides power drive vehicle, another group of vehicle body battery 22 can by fuel power equipment into Row charging, in flame-out car locking state, can be set external power supply and vehicle body fuel power equipment individually or simultaneously respectively to two Group battery charges, and can set charging time or level of charge, is automatically stopped charging later to setting value.Peripheral hardware in driver's cabin It is equipped with one or both of carbon monoxide and lambda sensor, once carbon monoxide is more than setting concentration or oxygen content inside and outside vehicle body Lower than setting concentration, fuel power equipment is automatically stopped operation.Universal battery expands interface, can according to need temporarily to vehicle Battery capacity expanded, the amplification interface and amplification battery be divided into one group or two groups, be one group when, the battery expand interface Charge and discharge simultaneously are supported with amplification battery.When being two groups, two groups of amplification batteries can be accessed respectively.When advancing, wherein one group Power drive vehicle is provided, another group can be charged by fuel power equipment, in flame-out car locking state, can be set outer It connects power supply and vehicle body fuel power equipment individually or simultaneously respectively to charge to two groups of batteries, the charging time can be set or filled Electric degree is automatically stopped charging to setting value later.
Optionally, the fuel power equipment is fuel cell (such as hydrogen fuel cell) or internal combustion engine generator.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, is not described in some embodiment Part, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage Medium may include: flash disk, read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviation: ROM), random access device (English Text: Random Access Memory, referred to as: RAM), disk or CD etc..
It is provided for the embodiments of the invention content download method above and relevant device, system are described in detail, Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and the explanation of above embodiments is only used In facilitating the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as Limitation of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. new energy vehicle is driven by pure electric power in one kind characterized by comprising power-driven system, vehicle body battery, fuel power are set Standby, external charge mouth and battery expand interface, wherein
The vehicle body battery provides electric power for the power-driven system, and the fuel power equipment is that the vehicle body battery fills Electricity, the external charge mouth provide external charging for the vehicle body battery, and the battery amplification interface connects external connection battery.
2. new energy vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The external charge mouth includes: one kind or any combination of fast charge charge port or trickle charge charge port.
3. external amplification battery described in vehicle body battery and claim 4 is used when vehicle is closed and run according to claim 1 Vehicle body fuel power equipment charges to it.
4. new energy vehicle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in parking fuel power equipment charge, setting Charging duration and level of charge.
5. new energy vehicle according to claim 1, the fuel power equipment is fuel cell or internal combustion engine generator.
6. according to any one of claims 1-4 be driven by pure electric power new energy vehicle, which is characterized in that in the car and outside vehicle Provided with one or both of lambda sensor and carbon monoxide transducer.
7. a kind of dedicated external connection battery that new energy vehicle is driven by pure electric power as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, feature It is, the external connection battery is electrically connected with battery amplification Interference fit.
8. external connection battery according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the external connection battery is multiple groups, multiple groups external connection battery In at least one set of battery connect with the fuel power equipment output end, multiple groups external connection battery with the power-driven system Connection.
CN201710844936.6A 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 New energy vehicle and its reserve battery group is driven by pure electric power Withdrawn CN110014879A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710844936.6A CN110014879A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 New energy vehicle and its reserve battery group is driven by pure electric power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710844936.6A CN110014879A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 New energy vehicle and its reserve battery group is driven by pure electric power

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CN110014879A true CN110014879A (en) 2019-07-16

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101966821A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-09 超威电源有限公司 Extended range pure electric automobile system
CN102780016A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-14 本田技研工业株式会社 Fuel cell system
CN203697983U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Hybrid power system for automobile and automobile with same
CN104786866A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 深圳电擎科技有限公司 Electric car and bi-directional inversion type motor controller
CN104859584A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 福特全球技术公司 Power generation shutdown alert
CN205202763U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-04 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Electric automobile and power supply system thereof
CN107097656A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-29 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 Power system and control method of range-extended pure electric vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101966821A (en) * 2010-10-14 2011-02-09 超威电源有限公司 Extended range pure electric automobile system
CN102780016A (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-11-14 本田技研工业株式会社 Fuel cell system
CN203697983U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-07-09 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Hybrid power system for automobile and automobile with same
CN104859584A (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-08-26 福特全球技术公司 Power generation shutdown alert
CN104786866A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-22 深圳电擎科技有限公司 Electric car and bi-directional inversion type motor controller
CN205202763U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-05-04 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Electric automobile and power supply system thereof
CN107097656A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-08-29 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 Power system and control method of range-extended pure electric vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190716