CN110014732B - Paper tape conveying device and printing system - Google Patents

Paper tape conveying device and printing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110014732B
CN110014732B CN201810019729.1A CN201810019729A CN110014732B CN 110014732 B CN110014732 B CN 110014732B CN 201810019729 A CN201810019729 A CN 201810019729A CN 110014732 B CN110014732 B CN 110014732B
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
paper tape
tape
guide roller
paper guide
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CN201810019729.1A
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CN110014732A (en
Inventor
王永虎
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New Founder Holdings Development Co ltd
Beijing Founder Electronics Co Ltd
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Peking University Founder Group Co Ltd
Beijing Founder Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810019729.1A priority Critical patent/CN110014732B/en
Publication of CN110014732A publication Critical patent/CN110014732A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F33/00Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
    • B41F33/18Web break detection

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  • Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a paper tape conveying device and a printing system, comprising: the paper guide device comprises a rack, a front paper guide roller, a rear paper guide roller, a paper breakage detection device and a driving device; the frame is arranged between the printing machine and the paper cutting machine and is provided with a paper inlet end and a paper outlet end; the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller are respectively arranged on the paper inlet end and the paper outlet end and are rotatably connected with the rack; the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller to rotate; the paper breaking detection device is arranged on the paper outlet end and used for sending a paper breaking signal when the paper tape is broken; when the paper tape breaks, the paper breaking detection device can send a paper breaking signal, and a worker can find the paper tape breaking in time according to the paper breaking signal and process the paper tape so as to avoid paper tape accumulation and winding.

Description

Paper tape conveying device and printing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of manufacturing of printing equipment, in particular to a paper tape conveying device and a printing system.
Background
When printing books, a roll of paper tape is often passed through a printing machine to print characters and/or patterns on the paper tape, the paper tape is passed through the printing machine and then fed into a paper cutter to cut the paper tape into a plurality of papers, and then the papers are bound together in order to form a book; therefore, how to ensure that the paper tape has certain tension in the transportation process from the printing machine to the paper cutting machine, and further, the phenomenon that the paper tape is folded becomes a hot point of research.
In the prior art, a paper guide device is often arranged between a printing machine and a paper cutting machine, the paper guide device comprises a front paper guide roller, a rear paper guide roller, a driving motor and a rack, the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller are arranged at intervals and are both rotatably connected with the rack, and the rear paper guide roller is in transmission connection with the driving motor; the paper tape penetrates out of the printing machine and then is wound on the upper portion of the front paper guide roller, and then is wound on the upper portion of the rear paper guide roller and enters the paper cutting machine; when the paper tape feeding device works, the driving motor can drive the rear paper guide roller to rotate, and the paper tape is driven to move backwards through the friction force between the rear paper guide roller and the paper tape; the tension of the paper tape can be controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor, and then the paper tape is prevented from being folded in the transportation process.
However, due to the limited tensile strength of the paper tape, when the paper tape has a crack or the tension of the paper tape is too large, the paper tape is easily broken between the front and rear paper guide rollers; and current paper device of leading can not in time discover the paper tape fracture for the paper tape that comes out by the printing machine can not in time transport to the paper cutter, causes the paper tape to pile up, twine.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a paper tape transportation device and a printing system, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing device cannot find the break of the paper tape in time, so that the paper tape from the printing machine cannot be transported to the paper cutting machine in time, and the paper tape is accumulated and wound.
The invention provides a paper tape transport device, comprising: the paper guide device comprises a rack, a front paper guide roller, a rear paper guide roller, a paper breakage detection device and a driving device; the frame is arranged between the printing machine and the paper cutter and is provided with a paper inlet end and a paper outlet end; the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller are respectively arranged on the paper inlet end and the paper outlet end and are rotatably connected with the rack, and the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller are used for guiding a paper tape; the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller to rotate; the paper breaking detection device is arranged on the paper outlet end and used for sending a paper breaking signal when the paper tape breaks.
The paper tape transport apparatus as described above, preferably, the paper break detection means includes a transmitter and a receiver; the emitter and the receiver are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the paper tape, and the paper tape is positioned between the emitter and the receiver; the transmitter and the receiver are both used for being arranged at intervals with the paper tape.
In the tape transport apparatus as described above, preferably, the transmitter includes a light source and the receiver includes a light-sensitive sensor.
The tape transport apparatus as described above preferably further includes an emergency stop switch for controlling the printer and the cutter to stop operating.
The paper tape conveying device preferably further comprises an overturning rod; the overturning rod is arranged on the rack, and the axis of the overturning rod and the running direction of the paper tape form a preset included angle, so that the running direction of the paper tape is changed after the paper tape bypasses the overturning rod.
The paper tape transportation device preferably further comprises an air source, a nozzle and an air guide pipe, wherein the nozzle is arranged on the turnover rod, and the air outlet direction of the nozzle is perpendicular to the axis of the turnover rod; the nozzle is communicated with the air source through an air duct, and the air duct is arranged on the turnover rod.
The paper tape conveying device preferably further comprises a color code sensor, a controller and a pressure regulating valve, wherein the color code sensor is arranged at the paper outlet end and is electrically connected with the controller; the color mark sensor is used for acquiring image information on the paper tape; the controller is electrically connected with the pressure regulating valve and is used for controlling the pressure regulating valve according to the image information so as to change the outlet pressure of the pressure regulating valve; the pressure regulating valve is arranged on the air guide pipe.
The paper tape conveying device preferably further comprises a protective cover, wherein one end of the protective cover is hinged to the rack, and the protective cover is used for covering the upper portion of the paper tape.
The paper tape conveying device preferably further comprises a gas spring, one end of the gas spring is hinged to the frame, and the other end of the gas spring is hinged to the protective cover.
The present invention also provides a printing system comprising: a printing machine, a cutter, and a tape transport device as described above, the tape transport device being disposed between the printing machine and the cutter.
The paper tape conveying device and the printing system provided by the invention have the advantages that the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end on the rack are respectively and rotatably provided with the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller, the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller to rotate, and the paper discharging end is provided with the paper breaking detection device; and then when the paper tape breaks, the paper breaking detection device can send a paper breaking signal, and a worker can find the paper tape breaks in time according to the paper breaking signal and process the paper tape so as to avoid paper tape accumulation and winding.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a tape transport apparatus provided in the practice of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a paper tape transport apparatus provided in the practice of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an internal structure view of a tape transport apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10. a frame;
20. leading paper rolls;
30. a rear paper guide roller;
40. a paper break detection device;
50. a turning rod;
60. a color code sensor;
70. a protective cover;
80. a gas spring;
101. a scram switch;
102. a pressure regulating valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they may be connected internally or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art, unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of a paper tape transport device according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a top view of the paper tape transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is an internal structure view of the paper tape transport device according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3. The embodiment provides a paper tape conveyer, includes: the paper guide device comprises a frame 10, a front paper guide roller 20, a rear paper guide roller 30, a paper breakage detection device 40 and a driving device; the frame 10 is arranged between the printing machine and the paper cutter, and the frame 10 is provided with a paper inlet end and a paper outlet end; the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30 are respectively arranged on the paper inlet end and the paper outlet end, are rotatably connected with the frame 10 and are used for guiding paper tapes; the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller 30 to rotate; the paper break detection device 40 is arranged on the paper output end and is used for sending a paper break signal when the paper tape breaks.
Specifically, the printing machine may be any device capable of printing on a paper tape, and the embodiment does not limit the type of the printing machine, for example: the printer may be a duplex printer that prints on both sides of the paper tape simultaneously, or a simplex printer that prints on only one side of the paper tape. A paper cutter is a device that cuts a paper web printed by a printing press to form sheets for subsequent binding.
Specifically, the positions of the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end are not limited in this embodiment, as long as it is ensured that the paper tape discharged from the printing machine can enter the paper tape transport device from the paper feeding end, and the paper tape leaves the paper tape transport device from the paper discharging end; for example: the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end can be positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the paper tape can move along the direction parallel to the horizontal plane; or the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end are positioned on different horizontal planes, and the height of the paper feeding end is preferably higher than that of the paper discharging end.
Specifically, the present embodiment does not limit the material of the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30, for example: the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30 may be mainly made of metal materials such as iron, copper, and aluminum, or mainly made of non-metal materials such as plastic. Preferably, in order to increase the frictional force between the front and rear paper guide rollers 20 and 30 and the paper tape, a rubber layer may be provided on the outer sides of both the front and rear paper guide rollers 20 and 30.
Specifically, the rotatable connection between the front paper guide roller 20 and the paper feeding end is not limited in this embodiment, as long as it is ensured that the front paper guide roller 20 rotates while the paper tape moves, and thus the paper tape is guided; for example: a first rotating shaft is arranged on the paper feeding end, a first through hole with the axis collinear with the axis of the front paper guiding roller 20 is correspondingly formed in the front paper guiding roller 20, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first through hole, so that the rotatable connection between the front paper guiding roller 20 and the rack 10 is realized; preferably, a rolling bearing may be provided between the first rotating shaft and the sidewall of the first through hole, thereby reducing the frictional force between the leading roller 20 and the first rotating shaft. Or, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft with the axes collinear with the axes of the front paper guide roller 20 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the front paper guide roller 20; a first shaft hole and a second shaft hole are formed on the paper feeding end respectively, and a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are arranged in the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole respectively in a penetrating manner, so that the rotatable connection between the front paper guide roller 20 and the rack 10 is realized.
Specifically, the rotatable connection between the rear paper guide roller 30 and the frame 10 is not limited in this embodiment, and the specific connection manner is the same as that between the front paper guide roller 20 and the frame 10, and is not described again here.
Preferably, the driving device may be any device capable of driving the rear paper guide roller 30 to rotate, and the driving device is not limited in this embodiment; for example: the driving device can comprise a motor, a driven gear with the axis collinear with the axis of the rear paper guide roller 30 is arranged on the rear paper guide roller 30, a driving gear is arranged on a main shaft of the motor, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the rear paper guide roller 30 can be driven to rotate by the motor; so as to drive the paper tape to move by the friction force between the rear paper guide roller 30 and the paper tape, so that the paper tape has a certain tension in the paper tape transportation device to prevent the paper tape from folding or wrinkling.
Specifically, the paper break detection device 40 may be any device capable of detecting a paper tape break, and sends a paper break signal after detecting the paper tape break, which is not limited in this embodiment; for example: the paper breaking detection device 40 comprises an elastic contact piece, a resisting piece and an alarm, wherein the elastic contact piece and the resisting piece are respectively and electrically connected with the alarm; the elastic contact piece and the abutting piece are respectively arranged on two sides of the paper tape, the elastic contact piece presses the paper tape on the abutting piece under the action of elasticity of the elastic contact piece, when the paper tape is broken, the paper tape between the elastic contact piece and the abutting piece disappears, the elastic contact piece is contacted with the abutting piece, and then the alarm sends out a paper breaking signal. Preferably, the paper breaking signal sent by the alarm can be a light signal and/or a sound signal, so that a worker can find the paper tape breaking in time. In addition, the paper break detection device 40 can also mainly comprise an ultrasonic wave emission device, an echo detection device and an alarm, wherein the ultrasonic wave emission device and the echo detection device are arranged on one side of the paper tape and are arranged at intervals with the paper tape, and the echo detection device is electrically connected with the alarm; when the ultrasonic detection device works normally, the ultrasonic transmitting device transmits ultrasonic waves to the side surface of the paper tape, the ultrasonic waves can generate echoes after encountering the paper tape, and the echo detection device can detect the echoes; when the paper tape is broken, the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic wave emitting device cannot contact with the paper tape, so that an echo cannot be generated or the ultrasonic wave meets other objects to enable the time interval of the echo generation to be larger, and the alarm emits a paper breaking signal formed by a light signal and/or a sound signal to prompt staff.
The working process of the paper tape conveying device provided by the embodiment is as follows: after the front end of the paper tape passes through the printer, the paper tape is sequentially wound on the upper portion of the front paper guide roller 20 and the upper portion of the rear paper guide roller 30, and then the front end of the paper tape is input into the paper cutter; when the printer and the paper cutter work, the paper tape moves from the printer to the paper tape conveying device, the driving device drives the front paper guide roll 20 to rotate, the paper tape between the printer and the paper cutter is further driven to move, and meanwhile, the front paper guide roll 30 rotates to guide the paper tape; the paper tape is moved to the paper cutter after coming out of the paper tape conveying device so as to realize the conveying of the paper tape; when the paper tape breaks, the paper tape between the rear paper guide roller 30 and the paper cutter continues to move towards the paper cutter, so that the paper tape at the rear part of the rear paper guide roller 30 is separated from the paper tape at the front part of the rear paper guide roller 30, the paper break detection device 40 sends out a paper break signal, and a worker can find out that the paper tape breaks in time according to the paper break signal, so that the printer and the paper cutter stop working, and the paper tape is connected together.
In the paper tape transport device provided by the embodiment, the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end of the rack 10, the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller 30 to rotate, and the paper breaking detection device 40 is arranged at the paper discharging end; and then when the paper tape breaks, the paper break detection device 40 can send out the paper break signal, and the staff can in time discover the paper tape fracture according to the paper break signal, and handle to avoid paper tape pile up, winding.
Specifically, the paper break detection device 40 includes a transmitter and a receiver; the emitter and the receiver are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the paper tape, and the paper tape is positioned between the emitter and the receiver; both the transmitter and the receiver are used for being arranged at intervals with the paper tape. The paper break detection device 40 cannot contact with the paper tape when detecting the paper tape, so that the paper tape is prevented from being scratched by the paper break detection device 40 when the paper tape moves.
Preferably, the transmitter may include an infrared transmitting tube, and the receiver may include an infrared receiving tube, when the paper tape is not broken, the infrared transmitted by the infrared transmitting tube may be blocked by the paper tape, and the infrared receiving tube may not receive the infrared; when the paper tape is broken, the paper tape between the infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube disappears, the infrared rays transmitted by the infrared transmitting tube can be received by the infrared receiving tube, and then the paper breaking detection device 40 sends out a paper breaking signal.
In particular, the transmitter comprises a light source and the receiver comprises a light sensitive sensor. Is convenient for processing and manufacturing and has lower cost. Preferably, the light source may include a light bulb or a light emitting diode, and when the paper tape is broken, the light-sensitive sensor on one side of the paper tape is irradiated by the light source to send an electrical signal, so that the paper breaking detection device 40 sends a paper breaking signal. Preferably, when the paper break detection device 40 includes an alarm device, the alarm device sends a paper break signal after receiving the electrical signal sent by the photosensitive sensor, and the paper break signal may be an audible alarm or a light alarm.
With continued reference to fig. 1. The tape transport apparatus provided in this embodiment further includes an emergency stop switch 101, and the emergency stop switch 101 is used to control the printer and the cutter to stop. The printer and the cutter can be quickly stopped at the same time by operating the emergency stop switch 101, and the printer and the cutter are prevented from continuing to operate after the paper tape is broken.
Preferably, the emergency stop switch 101 may be provided on a power bus that supplies power to the printer and the cutter, and the power bus may be cut off by operating the emergency stop switch 101, thereby powering off the printer and the cutter; or, the printing machine and the paper cutter are connected with the power bus through the first contactor and the second contactor respectively, the emergency stop switch 101 is arranged on a control bus for supplying power to coils of the first contactor and the second contactor, and the coils of the first contactor and the second contactor can be powered off by operating the emergency stop switch 101, so that the first contactor and the second contactor disconnect the power bus from the printing machine and the paper cutter respectively.
With continued reference to fig. 2. Specifically, the paper tape transportation device provided by the embodiment further comprises an overturning rod 50; the turning rod 50 is arranged on the frame 10, and the axis of the turning rod 50 and the running direction of the paper tape form a preset included angle, so that the paper tape can only move along a path formed by the front paper guide roller, the rear paper guide roller and the turning rod. The running direction of the paper tape is changed after the paper tape passes through the turning rod 50, so that the paper cutter and other machines can be arranged at a certain angle with the paper outlet direction of the printing machine; so as to prevent the printing machine, the paper cutter and other machines from being positioned on the same straight line parallel to the paper outlet direction of the printing machine, and the space occupied by the printing system is overlarge.
Preferably, the flipping bar 50 may be cylindrical, or the flipping bar 50 may also be prismatic; when the turning bar 50 is in the shape of a prism, each side edge of the prism is formed with a rounded corner so as to prevent the paper tape from being scratched when passing through the side edge. It is further preferred that the paper strap enters from the bottom of the turn bar 50 and winds out from the top of the turn bar 50, although the paper strap could also enter from the top of the turn bar 50 and wind out from the bottom. The paper passes around the reversing lever 50 and enters the paper exit end and contacts the rear paper guide roller 30.
Specifically, the preset included angle between the axis of the turning rod 50 and the running direction of the paper tape can be any included angle, and the size of the preset included angle is not limited by the embodiment, for example: 30 degrees, 60 degrees and the like; the size of the preset included angle can be reasonably set by a person skilled in the art according to the actual use condition.
Preferably, the frame 10 may be square, the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end are respectively disposed on adjacent sides of the frame 10, the axes of the front paper guiding roller 20 and the rear paper guiding roller 30 are respectively parallel to the sides, the turning rod 50 is disposed along the diagonal of the square, and the axis of the front paper guiding roller 20, the axis of the rear paper guiding roller 30 and the axis of the turning rod 50 are respectively located on three sides of the triangle. So that the running direction of the paper tape is changed by 90 degrees after the paper tape passes through the paper tape conveying device.
Specifically, the paper tape transportation device provided by the embodiment further comprises an air source, a nozzle and an air guide pipe, wherein the nozzle is arranged on the turnover rod 50, and the air outlet direction of the nozzle is perpendicular to the axis of the turnover rod 50; the nozzle is communicated with an air source through an air duct which is arranged on the turnover rod 50. A layer of air film can be formed outside the turning bar 50, thereby preventing the paper tape from contacting the turning bar 50 and causing the turning bar 50 to wear the patterns on the paper tape.
Preferably, the gas source may comprise a gas pump or an air compressor, the gas outlet of the gas source is communicated with one end of the gas guide tube, and the other end of the gas guide tube is communicated with the nozzle, so as to input the gas of the gas source into the nozzle. Further preferably, the number of the nozzles may be plural, and the plural nozzles are disposed at intervals on the turning bar 50, so that the area of the air film outside the turning bar 50 can be increased to prevent the paper tape from contacting the turning bar 50. In addition, the turning rod 50 can be tubular, one end of the turning rod 50 is closed, and the other end of the turning rod is communicated with the air guide pipe; the nozzle may include a nozzle formed on the turnover rod 50, and the gas may be injected from the nozzle by supplying the gas into the turnover rod 50 through the gas tube.
The paper tape conveying device provided by the embodiment further comprises a color code sensor 60, a controller and a pressure regulating valve 102, wherein the color code sensor 60 is arranged at the paper outlet end, and the color code sensor 60 is electrically connected with the controller; the color mark sensor 60 is used for acquiring image information on the paper tape; the controller is electrically connected with the pressure regulating valve 102 and is used for controlling the pressure regulating valve 102 according to the image information so as to change the outlet pressure of the pressure regulating valve 102; the pressure regulating valve 102 is arranged on the air duct. The automatic control can be realized without manual operation, and the reaction speed is high. The specific process is as follows: when the color mark sensor 60 detects that the turning rod 50 wears the patterns on the paper tape, the controller controls the valve core position of the pressure regulating valve 102 to further increase the pressure of the gas sprayed from the nozzle, so that the air film on the outer side of the turning rod 50 is increased, and the contact between the paper tape and the turning rod 50 is further avoided.
Preferably, the controller can be a single chip microcomputer, a PLC or a personal computer, and standard gray values of images or characters printed on the paper tape are stored in the controller; the color scale sensor 60 can acquire a real-time gray value of an image or a character on a paper tape, and input the real-time gray value into the controller, and the controller can compare the standard gray value with the real-time gray value; when the paper tape is contacted with the turning rod 50 to cause patterns or characters on the paper tape to be worn and further become fuzzy, the difference value between the standard gray value and the real-time gray value exceeds a preset range, the controller controls the valve core of the pressure regulating valve 102 to increase the outlet pressure of the pressure regulating valve 102, and further increases the gas pressure sprayed by the nozzle to prevent the paper tape from contacting with the turning rod 50. Further preferably, the preset range is not limited in this embodiment, and those skilled in the art can determine the preset range according to actual situations.
In other embodiments, the paper break detection device 40 is electrically connected to a controller, which can control the printer and the cutter to start and stop, and when the paper break detection device 40 detects that the paper tape breaks, a paper break signal is input to the controller, which controls the printer and the cutter to stop.
With continued reference to fig. 1. Specifically, the paper tape transporting device provided by the embodiment further comprises a protective cover 70, one end of the protective cover 70 is hinged with the frame 10, and the protective cover 70 is used for covering the upper part of the paper tape. So as to prevent dust or water drops from entering the paper tape in the paper tape conveying device and polluting the paper tape; in addition, the contact between external objects and the paper tape can be prevented, and the paper tape can be further damaged.
Preferably, the protective cover 70 may be mainly made of metal material such as iron, aluminum, and copper, or the protective cover 70 may be mainly made of non-metal material such as plastic, and the material of the protective cover 70 is not limited in this embodiment. One end of the protective cover 70 is hinged with the frame 10, and the protective cover 70 can be rotated to be in a closed state covering the paper tape or in an open state forming an included angle with the paper tape; so that the protective cover 70 is opened to maintain the paper tape transport device when a fault occurs; the protective cover 70 may also be opened to continue the paper tape when the paper tape breaks.
With continued reference to fig. 1. The tape transporting apparatus provided in this embodiment further includes a gas spring 80, one end of the gas spring 80 is hinged to the frame 10, and the other end of the gas spring 80 is hinged to the protection cover 70. The protective cover 70 can be locked when the protective cover 70 and the paper tape form any included angle, so that the protective cover 70 does not move downwards under the action of the gravity of the protective cover 70 to hinder the operation of a worker when the paper tape conveying device is maintained or the paper tape is connected.
Specifically, the gas spring 80 comprises a piston rod, a piston and a cylinder, wherein one end of the piston rod is connected with the piston, the other end of the piston rod is hinged with the protective cover 70, the piston is accommodated in the cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder is hinged with the rack 10; when the piston moves to any position of the cylinder, the air guide valve is closed, so that the upper part and the lower part of the piston in the cylinder are separated and have equal air pressure, and the piston is prevented from moving.
There is also provided in other embodiments a printing system comprising: a printing machine, a cutter, and a tape transport device as described above, the tape transport device being disposed between the printing machine and the cutter.
Wherein, paper tape conveyer includes: the embodiment provides a paper tape conveyer, includes: the paper guide device comprises a frame 10, a front paper guide roller 20, a rear paper guide roller 30, a paper breakage detection device 40 and a driving device; the frame 10 is arranged between the printing machine and the paper cutter, and the frame 10 is provided with a paper inlet end and a paper outlet end; the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30 are respectively arranged on the paper inlet end and the paper outlet end, are rotatably connected with the frame 10 and are used for guiding paper tapes; the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller 30 to rotate; the paper break detection device 40 is arranged on the paper output end and is used for sending out a paper break signal when detecting that the paper tape breaks.
Specifically, the printing machine may be any device capable of printing on a paper tape, and the embodiment does not limit the type of the printing machine, for example: the printer may be a duplex printer that prints on both sides of the paper tape simultaneously, or a simplex printer that prints on only one side of the paper tape. A paper cutter is a device that cuts a paper web printed by a printing press to form sheets for subsequent binding.
Specifically, the positions of the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end are not limited in this embodiment, as long as it is ensured that the paper tape discharged from the printing machine can enter the paper tape transport device from the paper feeding end, and the paper tape leaves the paper tape transport device from the paper discharging end; for example: the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end can be positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the paper tape can move along the direction parallel to the horizontal plane; or the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end are positioned on different horizontal planes, and the height of the paper feeding end is preferably higher than that of the paper discharging end.
Specifically, the present embodiment does not limit the material of the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30, for example: the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30 may be mainly made of metal materials such as iron, copper, and aluminum, or mainly made of non-metal materials such as plastic. Preferably, in order to increase the frictional force between the front and rear paper guide rollers 20 and 30 and the paper tape, a rubber layer may be provided on the outer sides of both the front and rear paper guide rollers 20 and 30.
Specifically, the rotatable connection between the front paper guide roller 20 and the paper feeding end is not limited in this embodiment, as long as it is ensured that the front paper guide roller 20 rotates while the paper tape moves, and thus the paper tape is guided; for example: a first rotating shaft is arranged on the paper feeding end, a first through hole with the axis collinear with the axis of the front paper guiding roller 20 is correspondingly formed in the front paper guiding roller 20, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first through hole, so that the rotatable connection between the front paper guiding roller 20 and the rack 10 is realized; preferably, a rolling bearing may be provided between the first rotating shaft and the sidewall of the first through hole, thereby reducing the frictional force between the leading roller 20 and the first rotating shaft. Or, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft with the axes collinear with the axes of the front paper guide roller 20 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the front paper guide roller 20; a first shaft hole and a second shaft hole are formed on the paper feeding end respectively, and a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are arranged in the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole respectively in a penetrating manner, so that the rotatable connection between the front paper guide roller 20 and the rack 10 is realized.
Specifically, the rotatable connection between the rear paper guide roller 30 and the frame 10 is not limited in this embodiment, and the specific connection manner is the same as that between the front paper guide roller 20 and the frame 10, and is not described again here.
Preferably, the driving device may be any device capable of driving the rear paper guide roller 30 to rotate, and the driving device is not limited in this embodiment; for example: the driving device can comprise a motor, a driven gear with the axis collinear with the axis of the rear paper guide roller 30 is arranged on the rear paper guide roller 30, a driving gear is arranged on a main shaft of the motor, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the rear paper guide roller 30 can be driven to rotate by the motor; so as to drive the paper tape to move by the friction force between the rear paper guide roller 30 and the paper tape, so that the paper tape has a certain tension in the paper tape transportation device to prevent the paper tape from folding or wrinkling.
Specifically, the paper break detection device 40 may be any device capable of detecting a paper tape break, and sends a paper break signal after detecting the paper tape break, which is not limited in this embodiment; for example: the paper breaking detection device 40 comprises an elastic contact piece, a resisting piece and an alarm, wherein the elastic contact piece and the resisting piece are respectively and electrically connected with the alarm; the elastic contact piece and the abutting piece are respectively arranged on two sides of the paper tape, the elastic contact piece presses the paper tape on the abutting piece under the action of elasticity of the elastic contact piece, when the paper tape is broken, the paper tape between the elastic contact piece and the abutting piece disappears, the elastic contact piece is contacted with the abutting piece, and then the alarm sends out a paper breaking signal. Preferably, the paper breaking signal sent by the alarm can be a light signal and/or a sound signal, so that a worker can find the paper tape breaking in time. In addition, the paper break detection device 40 can also mainly comprise an ultrasonic wave emission device, an echo detection device and an alarm, wherein the ultrasonic wave emission device and the echo detection device are arranged on one side of the paper tape and are arranged at intervals with the paper tape, and the echo detection device is electrically connected with the alarm; when the ultrasonic detection device works normally, the ultrasonic transmitting device transmits ultrasonic waves to the side surface of the paper tape, the ultrasonic waves can generate echoes after encountering the paper tape, and the echo detection device can detect the echoes; when the paper tape is broken, the ultrasonic wave emitted by the ultrasonic wave emitting device cannot contact with the paper tape, so that an echo cannot be generated or the ultrasonic wave meets other objects to enable the time interval of the echo generation to be larger, and the alarm emits a paper breaking signal formed by a light signal and/or a sound signal to prompt staff.
The working process of the paper tape conveying device provided by the embodiment is as follows: after the front end of the paper tape passes through the printer, the paper tape is sequentially wound on the upper part of the front paper guide roller 20 and the upper part of the rear paper guide roller 30, and then the front end of the paper tape is input into the paper cutter; when the printer and the paper cutter work, the paper tape moves from the printer to the paper tape conveying device, the driving device drives the front paper guide roll 20 to rotate, the paper tape between the printer and the paper cutter is further driven to move, and meanwhile, the front paper guide roll 30 rotates to guide the paper tape; the paper tape is moved to the paper cutter after coming out of the paper tape conveying device so as to realize the conveying of the paper tape; when the paper tape breaks, the paper tape between the rear paper guide roller 30 and the paper cutter continues to move towards the paper cutter, so that the paper tape at the rear part of the rear paper guide roller 30 is separated from the paper tape at the front part of the rear paper guide roller 30, the paper break detection device 40 sends out a paper break signal, and a worker can find out that the paper tape breaks in time according to the paper break signal, so that the printer and the paper cutter stop working, and the paper tape is connected together.
In the paper tape transport device provided by the embodiment, the front paper guide roller 20 and the rear paper guide roller 30 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the paper feeding end and the paper discharging end of the rack 10, the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller 30 to rotate, and the paper breaking detection device 40 is arranged at the paper discharging end; and then when the paper tape breaks, the paper break detection device 40 can send out the paper break signal, and the staff can in time discover the paper tape fracture according to the paper break signal, and handle to avoid paper tape pile up, winding.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A paper tape transport apparatus, comprising: the paper guide device comprises a rack, a front paper guide roller, a rear paper guide roller, a paper breakage detection device and a driving device;
the frame is arranged between the printing machine and the paper cutter and is provided with a paper inlet end and a paper outlet end;
the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller are respectively arranged on the paper inlet end and the paper outlet end and are rotatably connected with the rack, and the front paper guide roller and the rear paper guide roller are used for guiding a paper tape;
the driving device is used for driving the rear paper guide roller to rotate;
the paper breakage detection device is arranged on the paper outlet end and used for sending a paper breakage signal when the paper tape is broken;
the device also comprises a turnover rod; the overturning rod is arranged on the rack, and the axis of the overturning rod and the running direction of the paper tape form a preset included angle, so that the paper tape can only move along a path formed by the front paper guide roller, the rear paper guide roller and the overturning rod;
the air outlet direction of the nozzle is vertical to the axis of the turnover rod; the nozzle is communicated with the air source through an air duct, and the air duct is arranged on the turnover rod;
the paper outlet device is characterized by further comprising a color code sensor, a controller and a pressure regulating valve, wherein the color code sensor is arranged at the paper outlet end and is electrically connected with the controller; the color mark sensor is used for acquiring image information on the paper tape; the controller is electrically connected with the pressure regulating valve; the controller is used for controlling the pressure regulating valve according to the image information so as to change the outlet pressure of the pressure regulating valve; the pressure regulating valve is arranged on the air guide pipe.
2. The paper tape transport apparatus of claim 1, wherein the break detection device includes a transmitter and a receiver; the emitter and the receiver are arranged at intervals along the direction perpendicular to the paper tape, and the paper tape is positioned between the emitter and the receiver; the transmitter and the receiver are both used for being arranged at intervals with the paper tape.
3. The paper tape transport apparatus of claim 2, wherein the transmitter includes a light source and the receiver includes a light sensitive sensor.
4. A tape transport apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a crash stop switch for controlling the printer and the cutter to stop operating.
5. A paper tape transport apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a protective cover, one end of which is hinged to the frame, the protective cover being adapted to cover an upper portion of the paper tape.
6. A tape transport apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a gas spring, one end of the gas spring being hingedly connected to the housing and the other end of the gas spring being hingedly connected to the protective cover.
7. A printing system, comprising: a printer, a cutter, and the tape transport apparatus of any of claims 1-6, the tape transport apparatus being disposed between the printer and the cutter.
CN201810019729.1A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 Paper tape conveying device and printing system Active CN110014732B (en)

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CN2087187U (en) * 1990-09-15 1991-10-23 李阳燮 Eleceric stopping device for paper-strip breaking in cigarette machine
US8992004B2 (en) * 2013-07-15 2015-03-31 Xerox Corporation Flow optimization for compact turnbar reversers
CN103481651A (en) * 2013-09-07 2014-01-01 张家港市杨舍丝印工艺厂 Trademark printing machine and control method for preventing breakage of trademark tapes
CN203666097U (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-06-25 当阳金三峡联通印务有限公司 Paper turnover device of web photogravure press
CN203667677U (en) * 2014-01-06 2014-06-25 浙江华龙机械股份有限公司 Rotating device of paper cutting machine
CN204369237U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-06-03 宁波大学 Disconnected paper detecting apparatus in a kind of sudd production process
CN204701264U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-14 正美企业股份有限公司 Steering-type conveying device
CN204726030U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 温州博远工业设计有限公司 For the novel disconnected paper detection control circuit of printing machine
CN206749226U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-15 黄仁鸿 Web paper offset press

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