Pipe part polishing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a polishing device, in particular to a polishing device for pipe parts.
Background
After the parts are manufactured and molded, the surfaces are generally rough, grinding processing is needed, and the parts with burrs on the outer walls are ground smoothly to achieve the required effect. When the pipe parts are ground, a worker surrounds the parts by using sand paper, wipes the surfaces of the parts back and forth, and rotates the parts or the sand paper to grind the parts. When pipe parts need to be polished in large batch, the method needs more manpower, the polishing speed is obviously too slow, and the method is very troublesome; manual polishing is not fine enough, polishing precision is low, and higher surface finish degree is difficult to ensure; a large amount of dust is generated during polishing, and if the dust is not discharged and treated in time, the environment can be polluted, and the health of workers can be greatly injured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that manual grinding of pipe parts by using sand paper is troublesome, the grinding precision is low, and dust generated by grinding is easy to cause injury to personnel, the invention aims to provide pipe part grinding equipment which is convenient to grind pipe parts, high in grinding precision and capable of timely treating dust.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a pipe part polishing device comprises supports, a first fixing rod, a panel, a first shell, a supporting rod, a reinforcing rod, a sliding rail, a first connecting rod, a first bearing seat, a first motor, a second bearing seat, a three-jaw chuck, a fixing plate, an arc sand plate, a funnel, a container, an arc door and a telescopic rod, wherein the first fixing rod is connected between the two rear supports, the first fixing rod is also connected between the two front and rear supports, the top ends of the four supports are connected with the panel, the top of the panel is connected with the first shell, the four corners of the top of the panel are connected with the supporting rod, the supporting rod is positioned inside the first shell, the lower parts of the inner sides of the supporting rods of the left and right sides are connected with the reinforcing rod, the top ends of the supporting rods of the left and right sides are connected with the bottom of the sliding rail of the front and rear sides respectively, the two first connecting rods are connected between the sliding rails of, first motor is installed at first bearing frame top, the second bearing frame is installed to the gliding style on the slide rail of both sides around, it is right-hand that the second bearing frame is located first bearing frame, equal interference is connected with the three-jaw chuck in second bearing frame and the first bearing frame, the output shaft of left three-jaw chuck and first motor passes through the coupling joint, upper portion between the two walls is connected with the fixed plate about in the first shell, the fixed plate front side is connected with a plurality of arc sand boards, the arc sand board is located between two three-jaw chucks, four branch inboards are connected with the funnel, the left side sub-unit connection of right-hand support has the container, the funnel lower part passes the panel and is located directly over the container, the first shell top front side rotation type is connected with the arc door, the equal rotary type in upper portion of two walls is connected with the.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the funnel further comprises a first mounting base, a second motor and fan blades, the first mounting base is connected to the right side of the top of the container, the second motor is mounted on the first mounting base, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the lower portion of the right wall of the funnel and is connected with the fan blades, and the fan blades are located in the funnel.
In addition, it is especially preferred that still including disc, screw thread arch and handle, it has the spout to open on the fixed plate, and arc sand plate slidingtype is located the spout, and arc sand plate rear side is opened threaded hole, and the disc front side is connected with the screw thread arch, and the screw thread arch is connected with the screw hole cooperation, and the disc rear side is connected with the handle.
In addition, particularly preferably, the device further comprises a second mounting seat, a third motor, a reduction gearbox, a rotary table, a first connecting rod, a second fixing rod, a second connecting rod and a second housing, wherein the second mounting seat and the reduction gearbox are connected to the lower portion of the left side of the first housing, the reduction gearbox is located above the second mounting seat, the third motor is mounted on the second mounting seat, an output shaft of the third motor is connected with an input shaft of the reduction gearbox through a coupler, the rotary table is connected to an output shaft of the reduction gearbox, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the front side surface of the rotary table, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod penetrates through the left wall of the first housing, the second fixing rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the first connecting rod, the top end of the second fixing rod is connected to the bottom of the first, the lower part of the left side of the first shell is connected with a second shell, and the second shell covers the outer side of the third motor.
According to the pipe part polishing machine, a worker starts the first motor to enable the pipe part to rotate, so that the pipe part is rapidly polished, manual operation can be replaced, manpower and material resources are saved, and the pipe part is conveniently polished; the dust can be collected and treated in time through the funnel and the container, so that the personnel injury caused by excessive dust is prevented; the second motor is started to drive the fan blades to rotate and generate wind power, so that dust can be sucked into the container, part of dust is prevented from being attached to pipe parts, and the dust removal efficiency can be improved; the position of the arc-shaped sand plate can be adjusted by rotating the handle; the pipe parts are enabled to move left and right continuously by starting the third motor, all-around polishing can be carried out, and polishing precision can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial left view structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the automatic cleaning device comprises a bracket, 2, a first fixing rod, 3, a panel, 4, a first shell, 5, a support rod, 51, a reinforcing rod, 6, a sliding rail, 7, a first connecting rod, 8, a first bearing seat, 9, a first motor, 10, a second bearing seat, 11, a three-jaw chuck, 12, a hollow pipe, 13, a fixing plate, 14, an arc-shaped sand plate, 15, a funnel, 16, a container, 17, an arc-shaped door, 18, a telescopic rod, 19, a first mounting seat, 20, a second motor, 21, a fan blade, 22, a sliding chute, 23, a threaded hole, 231, a disc, 232, a threaded protrusion, 24, a handle, 25, a second mounting seat, 26, a third motor, 27, a reduction box, 28, a rotating disc, 29, a first connecting rod, 30, a second connecting rod, 31, a second fixing rod, 32, a second connecting rod and 33, and a second shell.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A pipe part polishing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises supports 1, first fixing rods 2, a panel 3, a first shell 4, support rods 5, reinforcing rods 51, a sliding rail 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first bearing seat 8, a first motor 9, a second bearing seat 10, a three-jaw chuck 11, a fixing plate 13, an arc sand plate 14, a funnel 15, a container 16, an arc door 17 and a telescopic rod 18, wherein the first fixing rod 2 is connected between the two rear supports 1, the first fixing rods 2 are also connected between the front and rear supports 1, the supports 1 are connected with the first fixing rods 2 in a bolt connection mode, the top ends of the four supports 1 are connected with the panel 3, the top of the panel 3 is connected with the first shell 4, the four corners of the top of the panel 3 are connected with the support rods 5, the support rods 5 are positioned on the inner side of the first shell 4, the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right supporting rods 5 are connected with reinforcing rods 51, the top ends of the left and right supporting rods 5 are connected with sliding rails 6, the bottoms of the front and rear sliding rails 6 are respectively connected with the top ends of the front and rear reinforcing rods 51, two first connecting rods 7 are connected between the front and rear sliding rails 6, first bearing seats 8 are slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first motor 9 is mounted at the top of each first bearing seat 8, second bearing seats 10 are slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, the second bearing seats 10 are positioned at the right side of the first bearing seats 8, three-jaw chucks 11 are respectively and interference-connected in the second bearing seats 10 and the first bearing seats 8, the left three-jaw chuck 11 is connected with the output shaft of the first motor 9 through a coupler, the upper part between the left and right walls in the first shell 4 is connected with a fixing plate 13, and the first shell, fixed plate 13 front side is connected with a plurality of arc sand boards 14, arc sand board 14 is located between two three- jaw chuck 11, 5 inboard funnels 15 that are connected with of four branch, branch 5 is connected with funnel 15 through bolted connection's mode, the left side sub-unit connection of right-hand support 1 has container 16, 15 lower parts of funnel pass panel 3 and lie in directly over container 16, 4 top front sides of first shell are rotated and are connected with arc door 17, the equal rotary type in upper portion of controlling two walls in first shell 4 is connected with telescopic link 18, 18 upper ends of telescopic link are connected with the inboard rotary type of arc door 17.
Example 2
A pipe part polishing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises supports 1, first fixing rods 2, a panel 3, a first shell 4, support rods 5, reinforcing rods 51, sliding rails 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first bearing seat 8, a first motor 9, a second bearing seat 10, a three-jaw chuck 11, a fixing plate 13, an arc sand plate 14, a funnel 15, a container 16, an arc door 17 and a telescopic rod 18, wherein the first fixing rod 2 is connected between the two rear supports 1, the first fixing rods 2 are also connected between the two front and rear supports 1, the top ends of the four supports 1 are connected with the panel 3, the top of the panel 3 is connected with the first shell 4, the four corners of the top of the panel 3 are connected with the support rods 5, the support rods 5 are positioned at the inner side of the first shell 4, the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right supports 5 are connected with the reinforcing rods 51, the top ends of the left and right supports 5 are connected with the sliding rails 6, the bottoms of the front and rear, two first connecting rods 7 are connected between the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first bearing seat 8 is slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first motor 9 is mounted at the top of the first bearing seat 8, a second bearing seat 10 is slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, the second bearing seat 10 is positioned at the right side of the first bearing seat 8, three-jaw chucks 11 are respectively and interference-connected in the second bearing seat 10 and the first bearing seat 8, the left three-jaw chuck 11 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 9 through a coupler, a fixing plate 13 is connected at the upper part between the left wall and the right wall in the first shell 4, a plurality of arc-shaped sand plates 14 are connected at the front side of the fixing plate 13, the arc-shaped sand plates 14 are positioned between the two three-jaw chucks 11, funnels 15 are connected at the inner sides of the four supporting rods 5, a container 16 is connected at the lower part of, the first shell 4 top front side is rotated and is connected with arc door 17, and the equal rotary type in upper portion of controlling two walls is connected with telescopic link 18 in first shell 4, and the 18 upper ends of telescopic link are connected with the inboard rotary type of arc door 17.
Still including first mount pad 19, second motor 20 and flabellum 21, 16 top right sides of container are connected with first mount pad 19, and container 16 is connected with first mount pad 19 through bolted connection's mode, installs second motor 20 on the first mount pad 19, and first mount pad 19 is connected with second motor 20 through bolted connection's mode, and second motor 20's output shaft runs through the right wall lower part of funnel 15 and is connected with flabellum 21, and flabellum 21 is located funnel 15.
Example 3
A pipe part polishing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises supports 1, first fixing rods 2, a panel 3, a first shell 4, support rods 5, reinforcing rods 51, sliding rails 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first bearing seat 8, a first motor 9, a second bearing seat 10, a three-jaw chuck 11, a fixing plate 13, an arc sand plate 14, a funnel 15, a container 16, an arc door 17 and a telescopic rod 18, wherein the first fixing rod 2 is connected between the two rear supports 1, the first fixing rods 2 are also connected between the two front and rear supports 1, the top ends of the four supports 1 are connected with the panel 3, the top of the panel 3 is connected with the first shell 4, the four corners of the top of the panel 3 are connected with the support rods 5, the support rods 5 are positioned at the inner side of the first shell 4, the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right supports 5 are connected with the reinforcing rods 51, the top ends of the left and right supports 5 are connected with the sliding rails 6, the bottoms of the front and rear, two first connecting rods 7 are connected between the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first bearing seat 8 is slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first motor 9 is mounted at the top of the first bearing seat 8, a second bearing seat 10 is slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, the second bearing seat 10 is positioned at the right side of the first bearing seat 8, three-jaw chucks 11 are respectively and interference-connected in the second bearing seat 10 and the first bearing seat 8, the left three-jaw chuck 11 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 9 through a coupler, a fixing plate 13 is connected at the upper part between the left wall and the right wall in the first shell 4, a plurality of arc-shaped sand plates 14 are connected at the front side of the fixing plate 13, the arc-shaped sand plates 14 are positioned between the two three-jaw chucks 11, funnels 15 are connected at the inner sides of the four supporting rods 5, a container 16 is connected at the lower part of, the first shell 4 top front side is rotated and is connected with arc door 17, and the equal rotary type in upper portion of controlling two walls is connected with telescopic link 18 in first shell 4, and the 18 upper ends of telescopic link are connected with the inboard rotary type of arc door 17.
The funnel structure is characterized by further comprising a first mounting base 19, a second motor 20 and fan blades 21, the first mounting base 19 is connected to the right side of the top of the container 16, the second motor 20 is mounted on the first mounting base 19, an output shaft of the second motor 20 penetrates through the lower portion of the right wall of the funnel 15 and is connected with the fan blades 21, and the fan blades 21 are located in the funnel 15.
Still including disc 231, screw thread arch 232 and handle 24, it has spout 22 to open on the fixed plate 13, and arc sand board 14 slidingtype is located spout 22, and 14 rear sides of arc sand board are opened threaded hole 23, and the disc 231 front side is connected with screw thread arch 232, and screw thread arch 232 and the cooperation of threaded hole 23, the disc 231 rear side is connected with handle 24, and disc 231 passes through welded connection's mode and is connected with handle 24.
Example 4
A pipe part polishing device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises supports 1, first fixing rods 2, a panel 3, a first shell 4, support rods 5, reinforcing rods 51, sliding rails 6, a first connecting rod 7, a first bearing seat 8, a first motor 9, a second bearing seat 10, a three-jaw chuck 11, a fixing plate 13, an arc sand plate 14, a funnel 15, a container 16, an arc door 17 and a telescopic rod 18, wherein the first fixing rod 2 is connected between the two rear supports 1, the first fixing rods 2 are also connected between the two front and rear supports 1, the top ends of the four supports 1 are connected with the panel 3, the top of the panel 3 is connected with the first shell 4, the four corners of the top of the panel 3 are connected with the support rods 5, the support rods 5 are positioned at the inner side of the first shell 4, the lower parts of the inner sides of the left and right supports 5 are connected with the reinforcing rods 51, the top ends of the left and right supports 5 are connected with the sliding rails 6, the bottoms of the front and rear, two first connecting rods 7 are connected between the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first bearing seat 8 is slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, a first motor 9 is mounted at the top of the first bearing seat 8, a second bearing seat 10 is slidably mounted on the front and rear sliding rails 6, the second bearing seat 10 is positioned at the right side of the first bearing seat 8, three-jaw chucks 11 are respectively and interference-connected in the second bearing seat 10 and the first bearing seat 8, the left three-jaw chuck 11 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 9 through a coupler, a fixing plate 13 is connected at the upper part between the left wall and the right wall in the first shell 4, a plurality of arc-shaped sand plates 14 are connected at the front side of the fixing plate 13, the arc-shaped sand plates 14 are positioned between the two three-jaw chucks 11, funnels 15 are connected at the inner sides of the four supporting rods 5, a container 16 is connected at the lower part of, the first shell 4 top front side is rotated and is connected with arc door 17, and the equal rotary type in upper portion of controlling two walls is connected with telescopic link 18 in first shell 4, and the 18 upper ends of telescopic link are connected with the inboard rotary type of arc door 17.
The funnel structure is characterized by further comprising a first mounting base 19, a second motor 20 and fan blades 21, the first mounting base 19 is connected to the right side of the top of the container 16, the second motor 20 is mounted on the first mounting base 19, an output shaft of the second motor 20 penetrates through the lower portion of the right wall of the funnel 15 and is connected with the fan blades 21, and the fan blades 21 are located in the funnel 15.
Still including disc 231, screw thread arch 232 and handle 24, it has spout 22 to open on the fixed plate 13, and arc sand board 14 slidingtype is located spout 22, and 14 rear sides of arc sand board are opened threaded hole 23, and the disc 231 front side is connected with screw thread arch 232, and screw thread arch 232 and threaded hole 23 cooperation, disc 231 rear side are connected with handle 24.
The device also comprises a second mounting seat 25, a third motor 26, a reduction gearbox 27, a turntable 28, a first connecting rod 29, a second connecting rod 30, a second fixing rod 31, a second connecting rod 32 and a second shell 33, wherein the lower part of the left side of the first shell 4 is connected with the second mounting seat 25 and the reduction gearbox 27, the second mounting seat 25 and the reduction gearbox 27 are both connected with the first shell 4 in a bolt connection mode, the reduction gearbox 27 is positioned above the second mounting seat 25, the third motor 26 is arranged on the second mounting seat 25, an output shaft of the third motor 26 is connected with an input shaft of the reduction gearbox 27 through a coupler, the turntable 28 is connected on an output shaft of the reduction gearbox 27, the second connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected at an eccentric position on the front side surface of the turntable 28, the right end of the second connecting rod 30 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 29, the first connecting rod 29 penetrates through the left wall of the first shell 4, the right end of the, the top end of the second fixing rod 31 is connected with the bottom of the first bearing seat 8, the second fixing rod 31 is connected with the first bearing seat 8 in a welding connection mode, the right side of the second fixing rod 31 is connected with a second connecting rod 32, the top end of the second connecting rod 32 is connected with the bottom of the second bearing seat 10, the lower portion of the left side of the first shell 4 is connected with a second shell 33, and the second shell 33 covers the outer side of the third motor 26.
The worker opens the door 17 upwardly and the extension bar 18 is extended to support the door 17. The worker moves the three-jaw chucks 11 on the left and right sides to a proper position, so that the jaws on the three-jaw chucks 11 perform centrifugal motion, the hollow pipe 12 is placed between the two three-jaw chucks 11, the jaws on the three-jaw chucks 11 perform centripetal motion, the hollow pipe 12 is clamped by the three-jaw chucks 11, and at the moment, the hollow pipe 12 is tightly attached to the arc-shaped sand plate 14. The staff starts first motor 9 and rotates afterwards, and first motor 9 drives hollow tube 12 through left three-jaw chuck 11 and rotates, and hollow tube 12 week surface and arc sand board 14 produce the friction, polish fast, so can replace manual work, the material resources of using manpower sparingly are convenient for polish pipe type part. The dust that produces of polishing falls into container 16 through funnel 15 and collects, so can in time handle the dust, prevents that the dust is too much to cause the injury to the staff. After polishing, the worker turns off the motor, so that the jaws on the three-jaw chuck 11 are opened and the hollow tube 12 is loosened, and the hollow tube 12 is taken down for replacement. After all pipe parts are polished, the operator closes the arc door 17, and the telescopic rod 18 is shortened to reset.
In the grinding process, the worker starts the second motor 20 to rotate, the fan blades 21 rotate along with the second motor and generate wind power, so that dust can be rapidly sucked into the container 16, partial dust is prevented from being attached to pipe parts, and the dust removal efficiency can be improved. After polishing, the worker turns off the second motor 20.
The staff rotates handle 24 clockwise, and handle 24 passes through disc 231 and drives the protruding 232 clockwise rotation of screw thread, and then arc sand board 14 is loosened, and the staff can control the position of adjustment arc sand board 14 according to different needs. After the arc-shaped sand plate 14 is adjusted, a worker rotates the handle 24 anticlockwise to screw and fix the arc-shaped sand plate 14.
In the process of polishing, the staff starts third motor 26 and rotates, third motor 26 passes through reducing gear box 27 and drives carousel 28 and rotate, carousel 28 moves about second connecting rod 30 drives first connecting rod 29, first connecting rod 29 drives second dead lever 31 and second connecting rod 32 and moves about, first bearing frame 8 and second bearing frame 10 move about thereupon, and then three-jaw chuck 11 drives hollow tube 12 and constantly moves about, can increase the area of polishing, enlarge the scope of polishing, carry out the omnidirectional and polish, can improve the precision of polishing. After the sanding is complete, the operator turns off the third motor 26.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.