CN110012782A - A kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110012782A CN110012782A CN201910198576.6A CN201910198576A CN110012782A CN 110012782 A CN110012782 A CN 110012782A CN 201910198576 A CN201910198576 A CN 201910198576A CN 110012782 A CN110012782 A CN 110012782A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- edible mushroom
- cabinet
- layer door
- experimental teaching
- tray deck
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of edible mushroom incubators for experimental teaching, including cabinet, outer layer door, inner layer door, catch basin, blower, ventilation hole, ultraviolet lamp tube, visible light fluorescent tube, control panel, tray deck, bacterium bag bracket, waste water reception device and atomizing humidifying performance spray head, the present invention facilitates the explanation that teacher's experiment is given lessons and edible mushroom management, student is facilitated to understand and grasp the operating process of edible mushroom culture, the more equipment of the growing state of the observation edible mushroom of visual pattern more deeply.Using the equipment, the limitation of environment in edible mushroom experimental teaching can be broken, meet edible fungi growth breeding demand, such as temperature, humidity and illumination, demand when mitigating edible mushroom culture to natural conditions, convenient for going on smoothly for experimental teaching.Using this equipment, facilitate teacher's guidance student and carry out edible mushroom culture, and classroom institute theory knowledge is observed by practice therefrom, analyzes and digests again, training student manipulative ability and ability of creative.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of experimental provision more particularly to a kind of edible mushroom incubators for experimental teaching.
Background technique
In the prior art in Food Microbiology experiment, the management to edible mushroom is needed, and the Conservation environment of edible mushroom
Harshness, if inappropriate, it is inaccurate that it will cause the data of the failure of experiment or experiment for the conditions such as temperature humidity illumination, because
This, there are rooms for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of edible mushroom culture for experimental teaching to solve the above-mentioned problems
Case.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
The present invention include cabinet, outer layer door, inner layer door, catch basin, blower, ventilation hole, ultraviolet lamp tube, visible light fluorescent tube,
One side of control panel, tray deck, bacterium bag bracket, waste water reception device and atomizing humidifying performance spray head, the cabinet is set simultaneously
An inner layer door and an outer layer door are set, the top of the cabinet is the catch basin, is arranged on the rear end side of the cabinet
There are multiple blowers, the two sides of the cabinet are arranged multiple ventilation holes, are provided with multiple ultraviolet lamps on the box inside wall
Pipe and the visible light fluorescent tube, the top outside the cabinet are provided with for controlling the blower, the ultraviolet lamp tube and described
The control panel of visible light fluorescent tube is provided with the tray deck in the middle part of the cabinet, between the tray deck and the cabinet
Movable connection, the bacterium bag bracket is provided on the tray deck, and the intracorporal bottom of case is arranged the waste water and receives dress
It sets, the atomizing humidifying performance spray head is arranged in the top that the box inside is located at the tray deck.
Specifically, the waste water reception device is the water receiving of drawable hollow out thin plate and drawer type of the upper layer containing Small Holes
The structure that disk combines.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is a kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching, and compared with prior art, the present invention facilitates always
The explanation and edible mushroom management that teacher's experiment is given lessons, facilitate student to understand and grasp the operating process of edible mushroom culture more deeply,
The more equipment of the growing state of the observation edible mushroom of visual pattern.Using the equipment, can break in edible mushroom experimental teaching
The limitation of environment meets edible fungi growth breeding demand, such as temperature, humidity and illumination, to nature when mitigating edible mushroom culture
The demand of condition, convenient for going on smoothly for experimental teaching.Using this equipment, facilitates teacher's guidance student and carry out edible mushroom training
It supports, and classroom institute theory knowledge is observed by practice therefrom, analyzes and digests again, training student manipulative ability and innovation
Thinking ability has the value of popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is rear structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of box house of the present invention.
In figure: 1- cabinet, 2- outer layer door, 3- inner layer door, 4- catch basin, 5- blower, 6- ventilation hole, 7- ultraviolet lamp tube, 8-
Visible light fluorescent tube, 9- control panel, 10- tray deck, 11- bacterium bag bracket, 12- waste water reception device, 13- atomizing humidifying performance spray head.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: the present invention includes cabinet 1, outer layer door 2, inner layer door 3, catch basin 4, blower 5, ventilation
Hole 6, ultraviolet lamp tube 7, visible light fluorescent tube 8, control panel 9, tray deck 10, bacterium bag bracket 11, waste water reception device 12 and atomization
Humidifying spraying nozzle 13, an inner layer door is arranged simultaneously for a side of the cabinet and an outer layer door, the top of the cabinet are
The catch basin, multiple blowers are provided on the rear end side of the cabinet, and multiple ventilation holes, institute is arranged in the two sides of the cabinet
It states and is provided with multiple ultraviolet lamp tubes and the visible light fluorescent tube on box inside wall, the top setting outside the cabinet is useful
In the control panel for controlling the blower, the ultraviolet lamp tube and the visible light fluorescent tube, the middle part setting of the cabinet is
Tray deck is stated, movable connection between the tray deck and the cabinet is provided with the bacterium bag bracket, institute on the tray deck
It states case intracorporal bottom and the waste water reception device is set, the mist is arranged in the top that the box inside is located at the tray deck
Change humidifying spraying nozzle.
Specifically, the waste water reception device is the water receiving of drawable hollow out thin plate and drawer type of the upper layer containing Small Holes
The structure that disk combines.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
Cabinet operating room is stamped to form for mirror face stainless steel, and firm luminosity is good；Cabinet shell uses high-quality stainless steel surface
Plastic-spraying, operating room's bacterium disk can freely be extracted from groove, and chamber door is divided into outer chamber door and two layers of interior glass door, convenient for the sight of edible mushroom
It examines.Cabinet uses the thermal insulation material of excellent heat insulating performance, substantially increases the thermal insulation property of cabinet.Illumination apparatus is mainly by cultivating
Evenly spaced incandescent lamp tube and its route composition, are regulated and controled by control panel on two inner wall of case；Adjustable thermostatic device is located at culture
Case rear wall, regulation and holding incubator temperature；Atomizing humidifier by water storage box at the top of incubator and rear wall high-pressure mini water pump,
The composition such as water pipe, atomizer, provides fine water-spray, provides adequate moisture humidity for edible fungi growth；Compound ventilation air-changing device by
Ventilation opening etc. forms between rear wall two rows blower and two walls, guarantees air circulation, meets oxygen demand；Impurity and waste water receive
Device is closely integrated, removal of impurities convenience, waste water recoverable.The adjustable illumination of incubator offer, controllable constant temperature, water mist add
Wet, air circulation meets edible mushroom culture demand, is easy to use.
Edible mushroom incubator technical parameter of the present invention
Supply voltage: 220V, 50Hz；Illuminance: 0~2000 μm of ol/m2s (lx) temperature control range: 15~50 DEG C of (temperature
± 0.5 DEG C of degree fluctuation)；Volume: 700L；Outer dimension: 920 × 800 × 1595mm (contains castor)；Work chamber size: 820 ×
650×1320mm；Five pieces of partition.Humidification amount: 6kg/h；Water intake mode: manually；Control model: it automatically controls；Fog outlet diameter: Φ
110mm, fog outlet quantity: 4；Electrocution-proof protection type: I class；Weight: 60kg.
It is highly 100mm 1. top of the box is control panel and water-storing device (Fig. 3).Control panel is shown and regulation box
The parameters situation such as intracorporal temperature and humidity, ultraviolet light and illumination has intuitive data to show temperature, humidity, illumination and time,
Ultraviolet lamp is opened situation and is shown with display lamp, and relevant regulation button is corresponded on control panel, can be adjusted immediately to parameter；
It is followed by water storage box, the safe enough water of accumulation provides humidity source for the growth of edible mushroom.
2. chamber door has two layers (Fig. 1), outer layer is metal material, with a thickness of 30mm；Internal layer is transparent glass material, with a thickness of
10mm.Thermal insulation material is filled in outer layer door and two sidewalls, and the temperature conducive to incubator is kept and regulation.Two storied gate design, is effectively protected
Protecting box body mitigates damage, convenient for keeping incubator to be in compared with closed environment, while convenient for observation edible fungi growth situation.
3. ultraviolet sterilization device (ultraviolet lamp tube) and illumination apparatus (visible light fluorescent tube) are connected on the side wall of cabinet two sides inwardly.
(Fig. 3)
Ultraviolet sterilization device: it is mounted with that a 20W, the ultraviolet lamp tube of T6 model are located on the two sides inner wall of cabinet respectively
First lattice bacterium disk center upper portion, the sterilization for box house；
Illumination apparatus: being respectively mounted with 14W in the UV lamp on the inner wall of cabinet two sides, the incandescent lamp tube of T5 model 4,
Every uniform, it is respectively positioned on the middle position of two carrier rings, is regulated and controled by the light control on control panel, is that the son in edible mushroom later period is real
Body grown cultures provide appropriate illumination, convenient for the quality and beauty of gained edible mushroom.
4. cabinet rear wall is adjustable thermostatic device, compound ventilation air-changing device, atomizing humidifier is connected.(Fig. 2)
Adjustable thermostatic device: a series of adjustable thermostatic components of setting in wall material after cabinet provide suitable for edible fungi growth
Suitable temperature condition keeps incubator proper temperature and constant.
Compound ventilation air-changing device: selecting internal diameter for 200mm, with a thickness of the blower of 100mm, in cabinet rear wall upper right side and lower-left
Side is respectively set, and forms convection current with two sides ventilation opening, reaches ventilation purpose, the exhaust gas that edible fungi growth generates is discharged, together
When fresh air is provided, meet edible mushroom during sporophore growth to oxygen the needs of, help the culture of edible mushroom；
Atomizing humidifier: top of the box water storage box is connect with rear wall, and material includes high-pressure mini water pump, at the same with two
Tiny water pipe is connected, and water pipe is hidden in rear wall material, in cabinet rear wall first layer partition and the 4th layer of partition top interval
Between position respectively expose the atomizer of 8mm, spray head is in the angle of the back side and side with 45° angle degree, can be under regulation to food
Be sprayed with bacterium and mends wet, the requirement of humidity needed for guaranteeing later period edible mushroom, conducive to the growth of edible mushroom.
5. box house is bacterium bag storing unit (Fig. 3), with 5 disk of setting evenly and at intervals of 220mm on the inner wall of two sides
Bacterium disk, every ferfas disk is having a size of 860*600*10.Box body wall or so has the notch having a size of 20mm, has special bacterium to place
The bacterium disk of bag bracket, and movable bacterium disk can be extracted, convenient for the placement access and observation of edible mushroom.
It is drawable hollow out of the upper layer containing Small Holes 6. the bottom of box is impurity and waste water reception device (Fig. 1)
The structure that thin plate is combined with the water container of drawer type, thin plate can catch the residue fallen in edible mushroom culture growth course,
Optionally thin plate can be extracted out, clear up residue, and water container can retain down extra water, carried out it is recycled, and
Water container two sides be equipped with sliding rail also can pull, it is easy to use.
7. bottom of box quadrangle connects the castor (Fig. 1) of locking, castor can be lived having a size of 75mm with 360 degree of rotations
It is dynamic, guarantee the fixation and safety of incubator simultaneous with locking device convenient for the mobile placement of incubator.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, outer layer door, inner layer door, water storage
Slot, blower, ventilation hole, ultraviolet lamp tube, visible light fluorescent tube, control panel, tray deck, bacterium bag bracket, waste water reception device and mist
Change humidifying spraying nozzle, an inner layer door is arranged simultaneously for a side of the cabinet and an outer layer door, the top of the cabinet are
The catch basin, multiple blowers are provided on the rear end side of the cabinet, and multiple ventilation holes, institute is arranged in the two sides of the cabinet
It states and is provided with multiple ultraviolet lamp tubes and the visible light fluorescent tube on box inside wall, the top setting outside the cabinet is useful
In the control panel for controlling the blower, the ultraviolet lamp tube and the visible light fluorescent tube, the middle part setting of the cabinet is
Tray deck is stated, movable connection between the tray deck and the cabinet is provided with the bacterium bag bracket, institute on the tray deck
It states case intracorporal bottom and the waste water reception device is set, the mist is arranged in the top that the box inside is located at the tray deck
Change humidifying spraying nozzle.
2. the edible mushroom incubator according to claim 1 for experimental teaching, it is characterised in that: the waste water receives dress
It is set to the structure that drawable hollow out thin plate of the upper layer containing Small Holes is combined with the drip tray of drawer type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910198576.6A CN110012782A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910198576.6A CN110012782A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110012782A true CN110012782A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=67189579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910198576.6A Pending CN110012782A (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | A kind of edible mushroom incubator for experimental teaching |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110012782A (en) |
Citations (14)
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| CN203942849U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | Multifunctional domestic intelligence fruiting machine |
| CN204350701U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 广州苗发农业科技有限公司 | Domestic intelligent bacterium machine |
| CN105746175A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 绍兴科盛电子有限公司 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN205755716U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 楚雄薪源食用菌种植有限公司 | A kind of edible fungi incubator |
| CN206033769U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-22 | 潍坊职业学院 | Proof box of overall process domestic fungus |
| CN206251653U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-06-16 | 泉州市联政信息科技有限公司 | A kind of plant ecological inspection box imparted knowledge to students with observation mushroom growth |
| CN206352140U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-07-25 | 苏州丽舒雅生物科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional microbial incubator |
| CN206476998U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-08 | 朱家华 | A kind of multifunctional microbial incubator |
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| CN206728649U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-12 | 洪泽白马湖农业科技有限公司 | A kind of family mushroom culture |
| CN206956056U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-02-02 | 上海康岱生物医药技术股份有限公司 | A kind of cell culture incubator |
| CN207476481U (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-06-12 | 南江宏信生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
| CN109042089A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省台江县源园生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of adjustable mushroom cultivation box of humidity |
| CN208273771U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-25 | 洛阳润泽农业科技开发有限公司 | It is a kind of can quickly breeding mushroom plantation incubator |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201910198576.6A patent/CN110012782A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203942849U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-11-19 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | Multifunctional domestic intelligence fruiting machine |
| CN204350701U (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-05-27 | 广州苗发农业科技有限公司 | Domestic intelligent bacterium machine |
| CN105746175A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-13 | 绍兴科盛电子有限公司 | Edible fungus incubator |
| CN205755716U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-12-07 | 楚雄薪源食用菌种植有限公司 | A kind of edible fungi incubator |
| CN206251653U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-06-16 | 泉州市联政信息科技有限公司 | A kind of plant ecological inspection box imparted knowledge to students with observation mushroom growth |
| CN206033769U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-22 | 潍坊职业学院 | Proof box of overall process domestic fungus |
| CN206352140U (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-07-25 | 苏州丽舒雅生物科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional microbial incubator |
| CN206476998U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-08 | 朱家华 | A kind of multifunctional microbial incubator |
| CN206956056U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-02-02 | 上海康岱生物医药技术股份有限公司 | A kind of cell culture incubator |
| CN206728649U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-12 | 洪泽白马湖农业科技有限公司 | A kind of family mushroom culture |
| CN107182552A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-09-22 | 江苏福利达农业科技有限公司 | A kind of teaching aid has the breed of edible fungus case of monitoring function |
| CN207476481U (en) * | 2017-12-02 | 2018-06-12 | 南江宏信生物科技有限公司 | A kind of edible mushroom cultivating device |
| CN208273771U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-12-25 | 洛阳润泽农业科技开发有限公司 | It is a kind of can quickly breeding mushroom plantation incubator |
| CN109042089A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省台江县源园生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of adjustable mushroom cultivation box of humidity |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190716 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |