CN110011683A - OBU, control method and the computer storage medium of Anti-dismantling - Google Patents
OBU, control method and the computer storage medium of Anti-dismantling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110011683A CN110011683A CN201910294812.4A CN201910294812A CN110011683A CN 110011683 A CN110011683 A CN 110011683A CN 201910294812 A CN201910294812 A CN 201910294812A CN 110011683 A CN110011683 A CN 110011683A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- obu
- vin
- module
- main control
- power supply
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
- H04B1/3822—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving specially adapted for use in vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/30—Security of mobile devices; Security of mobile applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of OBU of Anti-dismantling, control method and computer storage medium, which includes: communication module, security module, OBD interface and main control module;Wherein OBD interface is for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to be charged by vehicle power supply to communication module, security module and main control module;Security module includes original VIN for storing OBU relevant information, OBU relevant information, and main control module is used to obtain current VIN by OBD interface, and the control OBU failure when current VIN and original VIN are inconsistent.The invention has the following advantages that connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface by OBD interface, to be powered by vehicle power supply to OBU, power supply can be not provided with inside OBU to reduce the size of OBU, current VIN is obtained by OBD interface, the control OBU failure in current VIN and the original VIN difference prestored.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to non-parking charge (Electronic Toll Collection, ETC) technical field, tools
Body is related to mobile unit OBU, control method and the computer storage medium of a kind of Anti-dismantling.
Background technique
Mobile unit (On board Unit, OBU) Anti-dismantling mechanism is to prevent cart small tenon, illegal modifications OBU from having the most
The means of effect.
Using mechanical tamper technology, when OBU is removed, microswitch is flicked existing OBU, is sentenced by level change
Whether disconnected OBU is disassembled, and relevant information is written in specified module by OBU, and the disadvantage of the program is it is possible that mistake
Instruction so that it is illegal dismantle, the OBU of change can not be screened correctly.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment provides a kind of OBU of Anti-dismantling, control method and computer storage medium, with
It solves the problems, such as in the prior art due to dismantling erroneous judgement caused by mechanical tamper mode.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
Embodiment provides a kind of mobile unit OBU of Anti-dismantling according to a first aspect of the present invention, comprising: communication mould
Block, for being communicated between roadside device RSU;Security module, for storing OBU relevant information, the OBU relevant information
Including at least original vehicle identification number VIN;OBD interface, for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to pass through vehicle power supply to described
Communication module, the security module and main control module are powered;The main control module, for the communication module and described
Security module is controlled to carry out non-parking charge, and the main control module is also used to obtain by the OBD interface current
VIN, the main control module is also used to obtain original VIN, and controls institute in the current VIN and the original VIN inconsistent
State OBU failure.
Further, the OBU relevant information includes at least the status information whether being disassembled for indicating the OBU,
The main control module is specifically used for controlling the status information in the current VIN and the original VIN inconsistent being illegal
Disassembly status information, to assert that the OBU is illegally dismantled by the illegal disassembly status information.
Further, further includes: capacitor charges when for being connected to the vehicle power supply, and be not connected to the vehicle
It discharges when carrying power supply the communication module, the security module and the main control module.
The control method of the OBU of embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention, the OBU include communication module, security module,
Main control module and OBD interface, the OBD interface is for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to pass through vehicle power supply to the communication mould
Block, the security module and main control module power supply, the control method is the following steps are included: store original VIN;Pass through institute
It states OBD interface and obtains vehicle identification number VIN;The OBU is controlled in the current VIN and the original VIN inconsistent to lose
Effect.
Further, the OBU relevant information includes at least the status information whether being disassembled for indicating the OBU,
It is described that the OBU failure is controlled in the current VIN and when the original VIN is inconsistent, comprising: in the current VIN and institute
State original VIN it is inconsistent when to control the status information be illegal disassembly status information, to pass through the illegal disassembly status letter
Breath assert that the OBU is illegally dismantled.
Further, the OBU further includes capacitor, described for charging when being connected to the vehicle power supply, and not
It discharges when being connected to the vehicle power supply the communication module, the security module and the main control module, the control
Method further include: charge when the capacitor is connected to the vehicle power supply to the capacitor;It is not connected to institute in the capacitor
It discharges when stating vehicle power supply the communication module, the security module and the main control module.
The computer readable storage medium of embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention, the computer readable storage medium are deposited
Contain program, described program for realizing OBU described in above-described embodiment control method.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
Connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface by OBD interface can be inside OBU to be powered by vehicle power supply to OBU
Power supply is not provided with to reduce the size of OBU, current VIN is obtained by OBD interface, the current VIN and original VIN that prestores not
OBU failure is controlled simultaneously, and can be prevented by capacitor because OBU electrification reset caused by shaking causes to produce disassembly status
Raw erroneous judgement.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for
Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical
Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated
Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the OBU for the Anti-dismantling that first aspect present invention embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the control method for the OBU that second aspect of the present invention embodiment provides.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the OBU for the Anti-dismantling that first aspect present invention embodiment provides.As shown in Figure 1, of the invention
The mobile unit OBU of the Anti-dismantling of embodiment, comprising: communication module 100, security module 200, OBD interface 300 and main control module
400。
Wherein, communication module 100 is for making to be communicated between OBU and roadside device RSU.In an implementation of the invention
In example, communication module 100 is 5.8Ghz radio frequency identification module.5.8GHZ wireless product uses orthogonal frequency division multiplexi (OFDM)
With point-to-multipoint, point-to-point networking mode, the rate of single sector is up to 54Mbps.The direct sequence that the system of 5.8G generally uses
Column spread spectrum, its channel is higher compared with multi-frequency, strong antijamming capability.5.8GHZ is also using based on IP or based on circuit simultaneously
Radio Transmission Technology, realize and be easy, expense is low, and the availability of frequency spectrum is high, and type of business is more, and interface is simply unified, and upgrading is easy,
Technology time delay based on circuit is small.
Security module 200 is for storing OBU relevant information.Wherein, OBU relevant information includes key, information of vehicles and goes out
Access information.Key carries out safety certification to OBU and RSU for 400 use of main control module.In one embodiment of the present of invention
In, key algorithm can use 3DES, RNA or SM4 scheduling algorithm.
OBD interface 300 is for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to pass through vehicle power supply to communication module 100, security module 200
It is powered with main control module 400, so as to be not provided with power supply inside OBU to reduce the size of OBU.
Main control module 400 is for controlling communication module 100 and security module 200, to carry out non-parking charge.This
Outside, main control module 400 is also used to obtain current VIN by OBD interface, and obtains original VIN, and in current VIN and original VIN
OBU failure is controlled when inconsistent.Wherein, original VIN, which can be, is stored in advance in security module 200, is also possible to be stored in
In other modules (such as main control module 400).
In one embodiment of the invention, OBU relevant information includes at least the state whether being disassembled for indicating OBU
Information.It is illegal disassembly status that main control module 400, which is specifically used for the control status information when current VIN and original VIN are inconsistent,
Information, to assert that OBU is illegally dismantled by illegal disassembly status information.
Specifically, in the ESAM of OBU (the specific chip that ESAM is security module) system file, some preset word
The different working condition of the representative OBU of section.Wherein, indicate that OBU is illegally dismantled when the numerical value of the byte position becomes 0.OBU goes out
It is 0 that the byte position is defaulted when factory, and when OBU is powered on and is activated for the first time, which becomes 1, is indicated when wherein byte position is 1
OBU is in normal working condition.After OBD interface 300 is connect with vehicle-mounted OBD interface, so that it may obtain current VIN, master control mould
The original VIN prestored in current VIN and security module 200 is compared by block 400, if current VIN and original VIN is different
It causes, then assert that OBU is illegally dismantled, which is become 0, wherein indicate that OBU is illegally dismantled when the byte position becomes 0,
Control OBU failure at this time.When the vehicle of the label with illegal disassembly status information drives into expressway entrance and exit lane, with
RSU is interacted, and corresponding processing is done to it.
In one embodiment of the invention, OBU further includes capacitor, wherein capacitor at least with communication module 100, safety
One of module 200 and main control module 400 are connected.Capacitor be not connected to for charging when being connected to vehicle power supply
It discharges when vehicle power supply communication module 100, security module 200 and main control module 400, is prevented by capacitor because shaking
Caused by OBU electrification reset cause to disassembly status generate erroneous judgement.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the control method of the mobile unit OBU for the Anti-dismantling that second aspect of the present invention embodiment provides.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the control method of the OBU of the embodiment of the present invention, OBU include communication module, security module, OBD interface and
Main control module.OBD interface is for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to pass through vehicle power supply to communication module, security module and master control mould
Block power supply, control method the following steps are included:
S1: original VIN is stored.When OBU bis- is sent out, original VIN is stored in the security module inside OBU, or is stored in
In other modules (such as main control module 400).
S2: current VIN is obtained.After OBD interface is connect with vehicle-mounted OBD interface, so that it may obtain current VIN.
S3: the control OBU failure when current VIN and original VIN are inconsistent.
In one embodiment of invention, OBU relevant information includes at least the state letter whether being disassembled for indicating OBU
Breath, then step S3 includes:
When current VIN and original VIN are inconsistent, the status information is illegal disassembly status information, by illegally tearing open
It unloads status information and assert that the OBU is illegally dismantled.
Specifically, in the ESAM of OBU (the specific chip that ESAM is security module) system file, some preset word
The different working condition of the representative OBU of section.Wherein, indicate that OBU is illegally dismantled when the numerical value of the byte position becomes 0.OBU goes out
It is 0 that the byte position is defaulted when factory, and when OBU is powered on and is activated for the first time, which becomes 1, is indicated when wherein byte position is 1
OBU is in normal working condition.After OBD interface is connect with vehicle-mounted OBD interface, so that it may obtain current VIN.Main control module will
The original VIN prestored in current VIN and security module is compared, if currently VIN and original VIN is inconsistent, assert OBU
It is illegally dismantled, which is become 0, wherein indicated that OBU is illegally dismantled when the byte position becomes 0, control OBU at this time
Failure.When the vehicle of the label with illegal disassembly status information drives into expressway entrance and exit lane, handed over RSU
Mutually, and to it corresponding processing is done.
In one embodiment of the invention, OBU further includes capacitor, wherein capacitor at least with communication module, security module
It is connected with one of main control module.It charges when for being connected to vehicle power supply, and when not being connected to vehicle power supply to logical
Letter module, security module and main control module discharge, control method further include: when capacitor is connected to vehicle power supply to capacitor into
Row charging;It discharges when capacitor is not connected to vehicle power supply communication module, security module and main control module.
Specifically, capacitor charges when connecting power supply, and when being not connected to power supply to communication module, security module and
Main control module discharges, and can be prevented by capacitor because OBU electrification reset caused by shaking causes to produce disassembly status
Raw erroneous judgement.
The invention also discloses a kind of computer readable storage medium, which has program,
Program for realizing above-described embodiment control method.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mobile unit OBU of Anti-dismantling characterized by comprising
Communication module, for being communicated between roadside device RSU;
Security module, for storing OBU relevant information;
OBD interface, for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to pass through vehicle power supply to the communication module, the security module and master
Control module is powered;
The main control module, for controlling the communication module and the security module, to carry out non-parking charge, institute
It states main control module to be also used to obtain current vehicle identification number VIN by the OBD interface, the main control module is also used to obtain
Original VIN, and control the OBU in the current VIN and the original VIN inconsistent and fail.
2. the OBU of Anti-dismantling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the OBU relevant information, which includes at least, is used for table
Show the status information whether OBU is disassembled, the main control module is specifically used in the current VIN and the original VIN
It is illegal disassembly status information that the status information is controlled when inconsistent, described in being assert by the illegal disassembly status information
OBU is illegally dismantled.
3. the OBU of Anti-dismantling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Capacitor charges when for being connected to the vehicle power supply, and when not being connected to the vehicle power supply to the communication mould
Block, the security module and the main control module discharge.
4. a kind of control method of OBU, which is characterized in that the OBU includes communication module, security module, main control module and OBD
Interface, the OBD interface is for connecting vehicle-mounted OBD interface, to pass through vehicle power supply to the communication module, the security module
With the main control module power, the control method the following steps are included:
Store original VIN;
Obtain current VIN;
The OBU is controlled in the current VIN and the original VIN inconsistent to fail.
5. control method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the OBU relevant information is included at least for indicating
The status information whether OBU is disassembled, it is described to control the OBU in the current VIN and when the original VIN is inconsistent
Failure, comprising:
Controlling the status information in the current VIN and the original VIN inconsistent is illegal disassembly status information, with logical
It crosses the illegal disassembly status information and assert that the OBU is illegally dismantled.
6. control method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the OBU further includes capacitor, and the capacitor is for connecting
It charges when leading to the vehicle power supply, and when not being connected to the vehicle power supply to the communication module, the security module
It discharges with the main control module, the control method further include:
It charges when the capacitor is connected to the vehicle power supply to the capacitor;
When the capacitor is not connected to the vehicle power supply to the communication module, the security module and the main control module into
Row electric discharge.
7. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that the computer-readable recording medium storage has program, described
Program is for realizing such as described in any item control methods of claim 4-6.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910294812.4A CN110011683A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | OBU, control method and the computer storage medium of Anti-dismantling |
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CN201910294812.4A CN110011683A (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | OBU, control method and the computer storage medium of Anti-dismantling |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110021080A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳成有科技有限公司 | One chip on board unit OBU, vehicle and ETC system based on OBD interface |
CN110764802A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-07 | 深圳成谷科技有限公司 | Front-mounted vehicle-mounted unit |
CN111553995A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-18 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Method, apparatus, system computer readable storage medium for ETC detection of vehicles off-line from production line |
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CN101860083A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-10-13 | 南通大学 | Power supply device of electronic toll collection system vehicle-mount unit |
CN103366576A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Vehicle identification code binding system |
CN104952116A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | Information processing method, apparatus, OBU and system based on ETC system |
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CN101860083A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-10-13 | 南通大学 | Power supply device of electronic toll collection system vehicle-mount unit |
CN103366576A (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2013-10-23 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Vehicle identification code binding system |
CN104952116A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | Information processing method, apparatus, OBU and system based on ETC system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110021080A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳成有科技有限公司 | One chip on board unit OBU, vehicle and ETC system based on OBD interface |
CN110764802A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-07 | 深圳成谷科技有限公司 | Front-mounted vehicle-mounted unit |
CN111553995A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-18 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Method, apparatus, system computer readable storage medium for ETC detection of vehicles off-line from production line |
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Application publication date: 20190712 |