CN1100115A - Production of sprayed wall decorating material - Google Patents
Production of sprayed wall decorating material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1100115A CN1100115A CN 93116833 CN93116833A CN1100115A CN 1100115 A CN1100115 A CN 1100115A CN 93116833 CN93116833 CN 93116833 CN 93116833 A CN93116833 A CN 93116833A CN 1100115 A CN1100115 A CN 1100115A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- water
- thickener
- rust
- sanitas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A spray-type wall decoration material is made of fibrous materials such as synthetic fibre yarn, knitting wool, twine and cotton thread for meeting different requirements. It has anticorrossion, anti-fire, rot-resistant and insulating physical performances.
Description
The present invention relates to use multiple filamentary material such as synthetic fibres, knitting wool, linen thread, cotton thread to make sprayed wall decorating material, feature of the present invention is that the person's of suiting the requirements hobby and internal ambience can be provided, and give and meet the ornamental of used buildings purposes etc., on the other hand, also have as physics, chemical propertys such as desired anticorrosion, the fire prevention of finishing material, antirust, insulations, and satisfy the finishing material of decorative beauty and practicality two aspects simultaneously.
As sprayed wall decorating material, known so far existing method is as main material with the cotton thread bits, to wherein adding polyvinyl alcohol as binding agent, sodiun alginate etc., go back mixed filler, sanitas etc. in addition, make and meet the desired suitable viscosity liquid of coating film material.
Yet, the wall decorating material of prior art is that the raw material that overlay film forms material is confined to aspect of cotton thread bits, thereby have limitation at the aspects such as quality of the texture of sufficer's hobby and purposes, hardness of film, vision, can not show various variation U.S..
And, this goods in the past, do not have rust-proof effect owing to the relation of composition own, when be coated in recent years popular modular building and simple and easy office with corrosion metals walls such as container-type rooms on the time, can produce serious burning corrosion, so that cause the problems such as weather resistance reduction that make finishing material.
The problems referred to above that exist before the invention solves, a kind of finishing material is provided, this finishing material adopts multiple materials such as synthon, knitting wool, cotton thread to satisfy various users' hobby and aesthetic standard with activation as the raw material of finishing material, this finishing material is after coating film is handled on the other hand, also has good physical property at aspects such as resistance matter, variable color, antirust, fire prevention, waterproof.
The manufacturing composition and the result of use of finishing material of the present invention below are described.
1. manufacturing composition
(1) raw fibre
Raw fibre generally is various fibers such as synthon and knitting wool, linen thread, cotton thread, viscose fiber silk, and they can be used singly or in combination, and the length of the debris of cut-out is in the 1-10mm scope.Can also with above-mentioned fiber flock and be ground into the wheat straw waste paper that granularity is 3-5mm, the chip that the corrugation paperboard mixes uses as main material.
(2) bonding thickener
The bonding thickener adopts and can as gelatin, Sudan Gum-arabic, dextrin, α starch, be used guar gum to make tackifier by warm water dissolved water-soluble powder binding agent.
(3) supplementary additive
The effect of supplementary additive is can provide the stability of filming after finishing material solidifies, and the physicals after the construction, and the additive of use is as follows.
Sanitas: potassium sorbate (C
6H
7O
2K), propionic acid (CH
3CH
2COOH).
Weighting agent: kaolin (Al
2O
3-2SiO
32H
2O), talcum, diatomite (MgH
2(SiO
3)
4, lime carbonate (CaCO
3).
Fireproofing agent: magnesiumcarbonate (MgCO
3), magnesium chloride (MgCl
2, 6H
2O), urea (NH
2)
2CO.
Rust-preventive agent: dichromate (K
2O, 4Cr, O
3), zinc powder (Zn).
Water-resisting agent: sodium wolframate.
Anti-stripping agent: tartrate (C
4H
4O
6H
2), white carbon black (C), tschermigite (NH
4)
2SO
4, Al
2(SO
4)
3, 24H
2O).
The reagent of above-mentioned various classification by functions has some chemical propertys inequality separately, in order to reach purpose of the present invention, select any physical property that also can keep similar finishing material, but, should in plurality of reagents, select suitable reagent in order to ensure the characteristic of necessity.
(4) manufacture method of finishing material
With above-mentioned (1) raw fibre 60-70%, (2) bonding thickener 20-30% and (3) supplementary additive 10-20% mix, and make finishing material.
At this moment, bonding thickener gelatin (donkey-hide gelatin) does not have water-soluble usually at normal temperatures, therefore in the present invention, gelatin is heated to about 100-150 °, and the one step foaming post-treatment is pulverized, and just uses as the bonding thickener.
That is to say, if gelatin is once heated, because the molecule swelling phenomenon of itself, non-wetting ability base in the normal-temperature water converts the wetting ability base to, thereby has easy at normal temperatures water-soluble chemical property, feature of the present invention has promptly been utilized this wetting ability conversion phenomena, converts gelatin to the hydrophilic thickener of heating.
With above-mentioned raw materials fiber and bonding thickener and supplementary additive and suitable pigment mixing, make decorate the material finished product after, by weight about 1: 4 it is put into and to add warm water and stir, because the wetting ability and the solubleness of above-mentioned gelatin, all finished product is the putty state, and has certain viscosity.
It is packed in the air-compression type spray gun, be ejected on the wall after, in case heat drying owing to have certain color and coating strength, thereby can obtain the wall decorating material that has necessary purposes and satisfy the demands, but and practicability.
Above-mentioned mixing raw material can be selected raw material and proportioning according to purposes.Below narrate embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Use raw material fit rate (weight %)
Knitting wool bits (the long 4-8mm of fiber) 60
Gelatin (water-soluble thickener) 10
Sudan Gum-arabic (water-soluble powder binding agent) 3
The CMC(tackifier) 4
Magnesium chloride (fire retardant) 5
Sodium wolframate (water-resisting agent) 4
Tartrate (anti-stripping agent) 1.5
Calcium propionate (sanitas) 2
Dichromate (a kind of rust-preventive agent) 2.5
Kaolin (weighting agent) 8
Pigment is an amount of
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed, make the finished product of finishing material, in this finished product of 1kg, sneak into the 4l normal-temperature water, stir and with spray gun it is coated in wall after 20 minutes, and drying, the wall of making it film firm, stereoscopic sensation with similar flannelette blanket shows good vision texture.
Embodiment 2
Use raw material fit rate (weight %)
Synthon bits (the long 2-10mm of fiber) 60
Gelatin (water-soluble thickener) 10
Dextrin (water-soluble powder binding agent) 3
The CMC(tackifier) 4
Calcium propionate (sanitas) 2
Talcum (weighting agent) 5
Magnesiumcarbonate (fireproofing agent) 5
Zinc powder (rust-preventive agent) 3
Sodium wolframate (water-resisting agent) 5
Tartrate (anti-stripping agent) 3
Pigment is an amount of
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed, make composite finished product, in this finished product of 1kg, sneak into the 5l normal-temperature water, stirs after 20 minutes with spray gun it is coated in wall and drying, the characteristic that acquisition and embodiment 1 are similar.
Embodiment 3
Use raw material fit rate (weight %)
Wheat straw chip (grinding particle size 3-5mm) 66
Gelatin 7
Sudan Gum-arabic 4
Guar gum 4
Potassium sorbate 2
Diatomite (weighting agent) 5
Zinc powder 4
Magnesium chloride 3
Sodium wolframate 3
Tschermigite (anti-stripping agent) 2
Pigment is an amount of
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed, make composite finished product, in this finished product of 1kg, sneak into the 5l normal-temperature water, after fully stirring,, it is coated in wall and drying as the foregoing description, because the surface luster effect of wheat straw bits makes the arm finishing coat present similar nacreous color and graceful stereo modelling U.S..
Embodiment 4
Use raw material fit rate (weight %)
Cotton thread 60
Gelatin 7
Dextrin 5
CMC 4
Potassium sorbate 2
Kaolin 6
Magnesium chloride 4
Toluic acid rust-preventive agent 4
Sodium wolframate 3
Tschermigite 5
Pigment is an amount of
Above-mentioned raw materials is mixed, make compound finished product, in this finished product in 1kg, sneak into the 5l normal-temperature water, after fully stirring, as the foregoing description, it is coated in wall and drying, the wall of constructing is because the soft feel(ing) and the stereoscopic sensation of cotton thread and linen thread bits make its beautiful appearance, and insulation and soundproof effect are also very good.
As mentioned above, the present invention is according to purposes and likes the finishing material of selecting materials used to make aptly, the finished product decorative appearance of this finishing material and fine quality, physical property after the constructions such as anticorrosion, the fire prevention of self, antirust, waterproof is good, as wall decorating material, its practicality height.
Claims (2)
1, the manufacture method of sprayed wall decorating material, this method is that ultimate fibre bits and bonding thickener are mixed the wall ornament that forms viscosity, it is characterized in that, in this manufacturing processed, with synthetic fibres, knitting wool, cotton thread, wheat straw as object, after it is made fiber flock separately or with mixture, mix therein gelatin foam that heat treated in advance crosses through pulverize and hydrophilization after thickener, and optionally mix sanitas, weighting agent, fireproofing agent, rust-preventive agent, water-resisting agent as auxiliary, make finished product at last.
According to the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, wherein said sanitas is any in potassium sorbate, the propionic acid, weighting agent is a kaolin, any in talcum, the diatomite, fireproofing agent is magnesiumcarbonate, urea, any in the magnesium chloride, rust-preventive agent is dichromate, zinc powder, any in the toluic acid, water-resisting agent is a sodium wolframate, anti-stripping agent is a tartrate, any in white carbon black, the tschermigite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93116833 CN1100115A (en) | 1993-09-11 | 1993-09-11 | Production of sprayed wall decorating material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93116833 CN1100115A (en) | 1993-09-11 | 1993-09-11 | Production of sprayed wall decorating material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1100115A true CN1100115A (en) | 1995-03-15 |
Family
ID=4991742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93116833 Pending CN1100115A (en) | 1993-09-11 | 1993-09-11 | Production of sprayed wall decorating material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1100115A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103541523A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-29 | 贵州省凤冈县浪竹有机茶业有限公司 | Tea brick processing technology |
| CN104790607A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-22 | 郑雪松 | Inner wall decorative wall coating and manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
| CN104989043A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州亚欧桥电子科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly liquid wall coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN105064634A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 莆田市蔓贝尔环保产品有限公司 | Plant fiber wall coating simultaneously with formaldehyde purification function and humidity regulation function |
| CN106543879A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Testa Fagopyri Esculenti（Shell）Moistureproof and mildewproof fungistatic coating and preparation method thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-09-11 CN CN 93116833 patent/CN1100115A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103541523A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-29 | 贵州省凤冈县浪竹有机茶业有限公司 | Tea brick processing technology |
| CN104790607A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-22 | 郑雪松 | Inner wall decorative wall coating and manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
| CN104989043A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州亚欧桥电子科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly liquid wall coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN104989043B (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2017-06-06 | 苏州亚欧桥电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly liquid wall clothing and preparation method thereof |
| CN105064634A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 莆田市蔓贝尔环保产品有限公司 | Plant fiber wall coating simultaneously with formaldehyde purification function and humidity regulation function |
| CN106543879A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Testa Fagopyri Esculenti（Shell）Moistureproof and mildewproof fungistatic coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN106543879B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-05-17 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Buckwheat skin (shell) moistureproof and mildewproof fungistatic coating and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |