CN110010284A - A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling - Google Patents

A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110010284A
CN110010284A CN201910344407.9A CN201910344407A CN110010284A CN 110010284 A CN110010284 A CN 110010284A CN 201910344407 A CN201910344407 A CN 201910344407A CN 110010284 A CN110010284 A CN 110010284A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
cable
inorganic mineral
proof mud
mineral insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910344407.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾卫民
蒋绍清
林玉启
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gold Cup Electric Hengyang Cable Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gold Cup Electric Hengyang Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gold Cup Electric Hengyang Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Gold Cup Electric Hengyang Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910344407.9A priority Critical patent/CN110010284A/en
Publication of CN110010284A publication Critical patent/CN110010284A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/02Disposition of insulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/20Metal tubes, e.g. lead sheaths
    • H01B7/205Metal tubes, e.g. lead sheaths composed of aluminium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/282Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
    • H01B7/2825Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/292Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to heat
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Landscapes

  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling disclosed by the invention, including an at least cable core, it is characterized in that, further including the separation layer constituted using the inorganic mineral fire-proof mud that continuous extrusion way is coated on outside the cable core, the gear fire bed being coated on outside the separation layer and the restrictive coating being coated on outside the gear fire bed.The inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable fire resistance rating of fire-proof mud filling of the invention has reached the level of BTTZ cable, and can allow the flue gas toxity discharged when cable fire in controlled range, does not cause secondary damage to human body.

Description

A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cable technology, in particular to a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling.
Background technique
Country's mineral insulated cable mainstream product in the market has following two kinds at present:
(1) copper sheath+magnesium hydroxide insulated flame-resistant cable, main model have BTTZ, BTTVZ.
(2) multilayer mica tape insulation+aluminium sheath, magnesium hydroxide powder slurry-mud separation layer, main model have BTLY, WDZAN, GN-A etc..
BTTZ cable is used in high temperature place in Britain's original, the eighties Hua Dongyuan be related in Yaohua Glass-making Plant, Shanghai for the first time Introduce China.Later Shanghai Electrical Cable Research Institute carries out secondary development and produces in Zhejiang Province, therefore before flexible fireproof cable comes out, Due to its Halogen and fire resistance, it is used for the distribution line of fire-fighting equipment, plays a positive role.But BTTZ cable exists In long-time service, some disadvantages of exposure: if production length is short, difficult to install, connector moisture-sensitive, high cost, many users have Opinion.
General MI fire prevention class cable is unable to continuous production, wants to construct in baking when need to make transition joint, terminal, Once the moisture absorption will reduce insulation resistance, the increase of leakage current is caused, and then leads to the increasing of the loss of voltage, and improve Production cost, while 35mm2Single can only be produced above.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in mention for above-mentioned technical problem present in existing BTTZ cable The level of BTTZ cable is reached for a kind of fire resistance rating, and the flue gas toxity discharged when cable fire can be allowed in controlled range It is interior, secondary damage is not caused to human body and energy quantity-produced fire-proof mud fills inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling, including an at least cable core, which is characterized in that further include Separation layer that the inorganic mineral fire-proof mud being coated on outside the cable core using continuous extrusion way is constituted, be coated on it is described every Gear fire bed outside absciss layer and the restrictive coating being coated on outside the gear fire bed.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inorganic mineral fire-proof mud is magnesium hydroxide slurry-mud.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the gear fire bed is using inorganic mica tape or ceramic band is wrapped forms.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the restrictive coating is low smoke and zero halogen sheath layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cable core is four, and four cable cores twist together.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, every cable core include conductor, the insulating layer that is coated on the conductor With the metal sleeve being coated on outside the insulating layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the insulating layer is using inorganic mica tape or ceramic band is wrapped forms.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the metal sleeve is seamless aluminum casing.
Due to using technical solution as above, the inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable fire resisting of fire-proof mud filling of the invention Grade has reached the level of BTTZ cable, and can allow the flue gas toxity discharged when cable fire in controlled range, not to human body Cause secondary damage.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the radial sectional schematic diagram of the inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud of the present invention filling.
Specific embodiment
Carry out the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling shown in figure, including four cable cores, Four cable cores twist together.It further include the inorganic mineral fire-proof mud institute being coated on using continuous extrusion way outside four cable cores The separation layer 40 of composition and the gear fire bed 50 being coated on outside separation layer 40 and the restrictive coating 60 being coated on outside gear fire bed 50.
Every cable core includes conductor 10, cladding insulating layer 20 on the conductor 10 and the metallic sheath being coated on outside insulating layer 20 Pipe 30.
Insulating layer 20 is formed on the conductor 10 using 5~6 inorganic mica tapes or ceramic band are wrapped with one heart, inorganic mica tape or Ceramic band refractory temperature is high, and insulation performance is strong.Applicant uses 8 computer winding machines, can disposable wrapped 8 layers of band simultaneously, Wrapped stabilization, smooth, high production efficiency.
Metal sleeve 30 is seamless aluminum casing, as the waterproof and dampproof protective layer of cable, and when being impacted under fire Insulating layer 20 can be protected, seamless aluminum casing is squeezed out in inorganic mica tape or ceramic band, is inorganic in order to be protected under flame condition Mica tape or ceramic band are stablized, and product is enable to bear certain spray and vibration, while cable being made to have excellent waterproof performance Applicant squeezes out the seamless aluminum casing of various diameters, extruded velocity using a continuous aluminum-extruding machine group of the soft clad type of HS350/35 type Fastly, out linear velocity up to 20m/min, seamless aluminium set tube light rounding.
The present invention is formed by separation layer 40 with the inorganic mineral fire-proof mud continuously squeezed out and existing cable is replaced to fill The packing material restricted as cable, is truly realized the high fire-retardance of packing material.
Inorganic mineral fire-proof mud of the invention is magnesium hydroxide slurry-mud, is because magnesium hydroxide slurry-mud is under flame condition Generation water can be decomposed, flame temperature can be reduced, to protect seamless aluminum casing not melt.Applicant is bis- using Φ 140mm/12mm Screw rod grouting production line unit, the fire-proof mud quality of extrusion are stablized, and uniform external diameter rounding can sufficiently reduce flame temperature.
Gear fire bed 50 is formed on separation layer 40 with one heart using 5~6 inorganic mica tapes or ceramic band, inorganic mica tape Or ceramic band refractory temperature is high, insulation performance is strong.Applicant use 8 computer winding machines, can disposably simultaneously it is wrapped 8 layers packet Band, wrapped stabilization, smooth, high production efficiency.
Restrictive coating 60 is low smoke and zero halogen sheath layer.
The present invention can require production length, maximum length is up to 2000m with continuous production according to user.It can be by scene Any cutting according to the actual situation not only reduces material connector cost, more can be improved and realize whole consistency of route, realizes Expect really soft and big section multicore cable the production of high-grade mineral insulation class cable, area of section is up to 400mm2.It can Multicore cable is produced, at most up to 37 cores.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling, including an at least cable core, which is characterized in that further include adopting Separation layer that the inorganic mineral fire-proof mud being coated on outside the cable core with continuous extrusion way is constituted is coated on the isolation Layer outside gear fire bed and be coated on it is described keep off fire bed outside restrictive coating.
2. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nothing Machine minerals fire-proof mud is magnesium hydroxide slurry-mud.
3. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear Fire bed is using inorganic mica tape or ceramic band is wrapped forms.
4. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shield Jacket layer is low smoke and zero halogen sheath layer.
5. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cable Core is four, and four cable cores twist together.
6. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that every cable Core includes conductor, the insulating layer being coated on the conductor and the metal sleeve being coated on outside the insulating layer.
7. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that described exhausted Edge layer is using inorganic mica tape or ceramic band is wrapped forms.
8. a kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gold Category casing is seamless aluminum casing.
CN201910344407.9A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling Pending CN110010284A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910344407.9A CN110010284A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910344407.9A CN110010284A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110010284A true CN110010284A (en) 2019-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910344407.9A Pending CN110010284A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of inorganic mineral insulation fire-resisting cable of fire-proof mud filling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110010284A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111540525A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 Heat-insulating bottle type B1-grade light fireproof cable
CN113362995A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-07 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Mineral insulation carbon fiber reinforced flexible cable
CN113593757A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-02 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Novel flexible mineral insulated cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130059771A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-07 엘에스전선 주식회사 Fire resistant cable having mica tape coated silicone
CN204288880U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 广东天虹电缆有限公司 A kind of flexible mineral matter fireproof cable
CN204315271U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 沈阳艾克虎牌线缆有限公司 A kind of embossing aluminium isolated form inorganic mineral insulation flexible fire-proof cable
CN104715822A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-17 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 Inorganic mineral insulating waterproof cable with metal tube sleeve and processing method thereof
CN209912584U (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-07 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Inorganic mineral insulation fire-resistant cable filled with fireproof mud

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130059771A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-07 엘에스전선 주식회사 Fire resistant cable having mica tape coated silicone
CN204288880U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 广东天虹电缆有限公司 A kind of flexible mineral matter fireproof cable
CN204315271U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-05-06 沈阳艾克虎牌线缆有限公司 A kind of embossing aluminium isolated form inorganic mineral insulation flexible fire-proof cable
CN104715822A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-06-17 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 Inorganic mineral insulating waterproof cable with metal tube sleeve and processing method thereof
CN209912584U (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-07 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Inorganic mineral insulation fire-resistant cable filled with fireproof mud

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111540525A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 安徽太平洋电缆股份有限公司 Heat-insulating bottle type B1-grade light fireproof cable
CN113362995A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-07 安徽天康(集团)股份有限公司 Mineral insulation carbon fiber reinforced flexible cable
CN113593757A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-02 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Novel flexible mineral insulated cable

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