CN110010239A - Medical Devices monitoring method, system and breathing detection module - Google Patents

Medical Devices monitoring method, system and breathing detection module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110010239A
CN110010239A CN201910308557.4A CN201910308557A CN110010239A CN 110010239 A CN110010239 A CN 110010239A CN 201910308557 A CN201910308557 A CN 201910308557A CN 110010239 A CN110010239 A CN 110010239A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
medical devices
module
reed
patient
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CN201910308557.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110010239B (en
Inventor
杨存
杨磊
刘娜
宗会迁
宋登浩
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Priority to CN201910308557.4A priority Critical patent/CN110010239B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/021Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1113Local tracking of patients, e.g. in a hospital or private home
    • A61B5/1114Tracking parts of the body
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/40ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/63ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Medical Devices monitoring method, system and breathing detection modules, belong to medical big data technical field.Method and system provided by the invention can carry out data acquisition automatically, can substitute most of artificial, saving manpower, and can accurately judge and record the failure of Medical Devices, lesser failure in practical operation is avoided to be difficult to be noticeable and report statistics.Breathing detection module provided by the invention can be realized the automatic detection to respiratory state, save manpower, is conducive to the minor change for differentiating patient respiratory state, improves the accuracy of medical equipment failure detection.

Description

Medical Devices monitoring method, system and breathing detection module
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical big data technical fields, are to be related to a kind of Medical Devices monitoring method, be more specifically System and breathing detection module.
Background technique
Medical Devices are medical treatment, scientific research, teaching, mechanism, the most basic element of clinical speciality work, for examining to human body It looks into and treats.With the progress of science, Medical Devices also to automation and intelligent development, become increasingly advanced and multiple It is miscellaneous.But Medical Devices are mechanically or electrically to learn equipment after all, often since aging or failure and other reasons lead to some bad things Part.
Adverse events refer to the natural outcome for the injury as caused by medical treatment, with disease on the contrary, extending being hospitalized for patient Time leads to all disabled events.Adverse events include that can prevent adverse events and not preventible adverse events, wherein Not preventible adverse events are expected due to being difficult to, and are often likely to cause more serious consequence.With Medical Devices Diversification and complication, medical equipment failure is increasingly difficult to check, therefore not preventible adverse events are more and more.And It can use mass data using big data method to be analyzed, some not preventible adverse events made to become to prevent.
But due to big data method first have to do be exactly obtain adverse events information, but at this stage adverse events believe Breath is mainly reported medical equipment operation personnel, is manually filled in a form, obtained by way of data input.This mode one side ratio Compared with labor intensive, on another aspect Medical Devices it is some influence it is smaller (such as only make patient generate abnormal pain or It is uncomfortable) failure often completely cut off etc. sight, hearing due to be difficult to be discovered by operator, therefore, it is difficult to be reported system Meter leads to the information obtained inaccuracy, and due to not being reported statistics, it is also difficult to timely be checked, be sent out for a long time Exhibition is possible to cause patient more serious injury.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Medical Devices monitoring method, system and breathing detection modules, existing to solve There are medical equipment failure present in technology or adverse events statistics labor intensive and lesser failure is difficult to discover and reports system The technical issues of meter.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of Medical Devices monitoring method is provided, including with Lower step:
It monitors and the operating status for recording Medical Devices obtains the first data-signal, monitor and be recorded in the Medical Devices The sign of patient obtains the second data-signal under operating status;
Judge whether there is the first abnormal signal in first data-signal, if so, recording the described first abnormal letter Number, and be the first moment at the beginning of recording or marking first abnormal signal;
Judge whether there is the second abnormal signal in second data-signal, if so, recording or marking described second It was the second moment at the time of abnormal signal starts;
Whether there is the first moment in preset period of time before judging second moment and second moment, if it is not, Second abnormal signal is then recorded, and the Medical Devices are checked, it, will be different if the Medical Devices have exception Normal information supplement record.
Further, in Medical Devices monitoring method above-mentioned, judge whether there is first in first data-signal The step of abnormal signal includes: that the data of the normal operating condition by first data-signal and Medical Devices compare, With the difference of the data of the normal operating condition of Medical Devices it is more than the first preset range in first data-signal, is determined as First abnormal signal;
Whether judge has the step of the second abnormal signal in second data-signal include: to believe second data Number and sign data of the patient under the Medical Devices normal operating condition compare, in second data-signal with The difference of the sign data of patient is more than the second preset range under the Medical Devices normal operating condition, is determined as that second is different Regular signal.
In the Medical Devices monitoring method further stated, the sign of patient includes the heart rate of patient, blood pressure, breathing shape One of state, whole body images and topography are a variety of;The running state data of Medical Devices includes the operation of Medical Devices One of data that voltage, running current, operation radiation, operation image and healthcare givers record are a variety of.
A kind of Medical Devices provided by the invention monitor system, are monitored using above-mentioned Medical Devices monitoring method, It include: background end, equipment end and patient end, equipment end includes the device data acquisition module for acquiring medical device data; Patient end includes the patient monitoring modules for detecting patient sign;Background end includes data processing module, data memory module And data outputting module, data processing module are electrically connected with data memory module and data outputting module respectively, data processing mould Block is electrically connected with device data acquisition module by first data transmission module, and data processing module passes through with patient monitoring modules The electrical connection of second data transmission module.
Further, in Medical Devices monitoring system above-mentioned, device data acquisition module includes and first data transmission Module electrical connection data input module, for detect Medical Devices power supply power supply change power detection module, for adopting Collection Medical Devices image and be electrically connected with first data transmission module the first image capture module, for detecting Medical Devices spoke It penetrates and what is be electrically connected with first data transmission module radiates acquisition module and for identification using the identity of the personnel of Medical Devices One of information and the identification module being electrically connected with first data transmission module are a variety of;Patient monitoring modules include using In acquisition entire patient or topography and the second image capture module being electrically connected with the second data transmission module, for detecting Heart Rate and the heart rate detection module being electrically connected with the second data transmission module, for detect patients' blood and with the second data The blood pressure detecting module of transmission module electrical connection, for detecting patient respiratory state and being electrically connected with the second data transmission module Breathing detection module and body surface potential for detecting patient body-surface voltage and being electrically connected with the second data transmission module detect mould One of block is a variety of.
Further, in Medical Devices monitoring system above-mentioned, equipment end includes using the people of Medical Devices for identification The identity information of member and the identification module that is electrically connected with first data transmission module and for controlling Medical Devices power on/off And the power switch being electrically connected with first data transmission module;Identification module include be located on Medical Devices switch button and The finger print acquisition module being electrically connected with first data transmission module.
Further, in Medical Devices monitoring system above-mentioned, device data acquisition module includes and first data transmission The data input module of module electrical connection, equipment end include for identification using the identity information of the personnel of Medical Devices and with the The identification module of one data transmission module electrical connection;It is equipped with shell outside data input module, shell is equipped with for will The electronic lock that shell is fixed on Medical Devices and is electrically connected with first data transmission module.
A kind of breathing detection module provided by the invention monitors system applied to above-mentioned Medical Devices, comprising: cover, First reed, the second reed and shock detection mechanism, cover are equipped with the gas for air inlet and exhaust for covering patient's mouth and nose Circulation road;First reed is located in airflow channel along airflow channel axis direction;Second reed is along the side opposite with the first reed To setting in airflow channel;Shock detection mechanism is used to detect the vibration on the first reed and the second reed respectively.
Further in mesh breathing detection module above-mentioned, be equipped with connector in airflow channel, one end of the first reed and One end of second reed is respectively provided at the two sides of connector;Shock detection mechanism includes being located on connector or on airflow channel Sound collector and/or the shock sensor that is located on connector and is connect respectively with the first reed and the second reed;Air-flow Channel is located at the free end of the first reed and the position of the free end of the second reed and is equipped with necked configuration.
Further in mesh breathing detection module above-mentioned, cavity is set inside connector, is connected outside cavity and airflow channel Logical, one end of one end of the first reed and the second reed passes through connector and is located in cavity, and shock detection mechanism includes that vibration passes Sensor is fixed with two clamps for clamping the first reed and the second reed respectively on shock sensor.
The beneficial effect of Medical Devices monitoring method provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, the present invention can The failure or adverse events of Medical Devices are judged by the sign of comprehensive patient and the operating status of Medical Devices, due to Medical equipment failure (such as electric leakage, oxygen supply insufficient pressure, temperature is too low, heat radiation is excessively high) often will cause to be set using the medical treatment Standby patient generates the feeling of pain or discomfort, and these feeling often changes (such as rate pressure by the sign of patient Variation, respiratory state variation, limbs twitch etc.) show, and these signs variation can be recorded and with Medical Devices Operating status compares, therefore can be changed by the sign of patient and speculate whether Medical Devices break down, while cured Treat equipment not to be recorded to when breaking down, be changed by the sign of patient, can pre-suppose that Medical Devices have occurred therefore Barrier, and is checked, finally determines whether to break down, and then debug in time, avoids failure because of Medical Devices into one Step aggravation and caused by more serious malpractice.The present invention can carry out data acquisition automatically, can substitute most people Work saves manpower, and can accurately judge and record the failure of Medical Devices, and lesser failure in practical operation is avoided to be difficult to It is noticeable and reports statistics.
The beneficial effect of Medical Devices monitoring system provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, the present invention passes through Device data acquisition module acquires the data of Medical Devices, detects patient sign by patient monitoring modules, final background end Data processing module receiving device end and the collected data of patient end are simultaneously stored into memory module, while to equipment end and trouble The collected data in person end analyze and determine, and by data outputting module output data, complete the automatic of medical equipment failure It monitors and carries out data acquisition automatically, save manpower, and find failure that is lesser, being difficult to be noticeable in Medical Devices and remembered Record.
The beneficial effect of breathing detection module provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes whistle The principle of sounding drives the first spring by the variation of respiratory air flow in two-way the first reed of setting of airflow channel and the second reed Piece and the vibration of the second reed, and then be acquired by shock detection mechanism, finally according to the vibration of the first reed and the second reed Strong and weak variation and compare respiratory states such as the respiratory rate, the intensity that judge patient, realize the automatic detection to respiratory state, Manpower is saved, is conducive to the minor change for differentiating patient respiratory state, improves the accuracy of medical equipment failure detection.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the module connection diagram that Medical Devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention monitor system;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram that Medical Devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention monitor system, and dotted line indicates in figure Electrical connection;
Fig. 3 is that the cross-sectional side structure for the breathing detection module that Medical Devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention monitor system is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation at Fig. 3 airflow channel position.
Wherein, each appended drawing reference in figure:
100- background end;110- data processing module;120- data memory module;130- data outputting module;
200- equipment end;210- device data acquisition module;
220- data input module;221- shell;222- electronic lock;
230- power detection module;The first image capture module of 240-;250- radiates acquisition module;
260- identification module;261- finger print acquisition module;270- power switch;
300- patient end;310- patient monitoring modules;
The second image capture module of 320-;330- heart rate detection module;340- blood pressure detecting module;
350- breathing detection module;
351- cover;352- airflow channel;The first reed of 353-;The second reed of 354-;
355- connector;356- shock sensor;357- cavity;358- clamp;
360- voltage detection module;
400- Medical Devices;410- switch button.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
" connection " or " electrical connection " relationship of each intermodule refers to electrical connection or data transmission connection relationship in the present invention, specifically " connection " relationship between component refers to space connection relationship.
Now a kind of Medical Devices monitoring system, method and monitoring of respiration module provided by the invention are illustrated.
Medical Devices monitoring method provided by the invention, comprising the following steps:
It monitors and the operating status for recording Medical Devices obtains the first data-signal, monitor and be recorded in the Medical Devices The sign of patient obtains the second data-signal under operating status;
Judge whether there is the first abnormal signal in first data-signal, if so, recording the described first abnormal letter Number (failure can be identified as), and record or mark at the beginning of first abnormal signal as the first moment;
Judge whether there is the second abnormal signal in second data-signal, if so, recording or marking described second It was the second moment at the time of abnormal signal starts;
Whether there is the first moment in preset period of time before judging second moment and second moment, if it is not, Second abnormal signal is then recorded, and the Medical Devices are checked and (can be to provide and the Medical Devices are carried out The instruction or prompt of inspection, repair apparatus or service personnel check the Medical Devices after receiving the instruction or prompt), if There is exception in the Medical Devices, then by exception information (can be identified as failure) complementary recording.
First abnormal signal and exception information can form data form, and carry out big data analysis after reordering, as The judgement basis of adverse events.
Medical Devices monitoring method provided by the invention, compared with prior art, can by the sign of comprehensive patient and The operating status of Medical Devices judges the failure or adverse events of Medical Devices, due to medical equipment failure (as electric leakage, Oxygen supply insufficient pressure, temperature is too low, heat radiation is excessively high) it often will cause and generate pain or not using the patient of the Medical Devices Suitable feeling, and these feeling often passes through the sign variation of patient (such as rate pressure variation, respiratory state variation, limb Body twitch etc.) it shows, and the variation of these signs can be recorded and compare with the operating status of Medical Devices, therefore It can be changed by the sign of patient and speculate whether Medical Devices break down, while not be recorded to generation in Medical Devices When failure, is changed by the sign of patient, can pre-suppose that failure has occurred in Medical Devices, and checked, it is final to determine Whether break down, and then debugs in time, it is more serious caused by avoiding due to the failure of Medical Devices is further exacerbated by Malpractice.The present invention can carry out data acquisition automatically, can substitute most of artificial, saving manpower, and can be accurate The failure of ground judgement and record Medical Devices, avoids lesser failure in practical operation from being difficult to be noticeable and report statistics.
As a kind of specific embodiment of Medical Devices monitoring method provided by the invention, the first data letter is judged Whether having the step of the first abnormal signal in number includes: by the normal operating condition of first data-signal and Medical Devices Data compare, with the difference of the data of the normal operating condition of Medical Devices be more than first in first data-signal Preset range is determined as the first abnormal signal;
Whether judge has the step of the second abnormal signal in second data-signal include: to believe second data It number is compared with sign data of patient's (can be different patient) under the Medical Devices normal operating condition, it is described The difference of the sign data of patient is more than second default in second data-signal and under the Medical Devices normal operating condition Range, it is determined as the second abnormal signal.
The data of the normal operating condition of Medical Devices and under the Medical Devices normal operating condition patient sign Data can be the data of true record, be also possible to eliminate the data that error generates after big data analysis.Due to difference The sign data of patient may be different, and the sign data of patient, can be history under the Medical Devices normal operating condition (this uses doctor by data (sign data of patient under the Medical Devices normal operating condition recorded before) and the patient Treat the patient of equipment) superposition of data of sign data in tranquillization both (take intersection).Preset period of time can be experience number According to, be also possible to after big data analysis eliminate error generate data.
Optionally, the sign of patient includes in heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory state, whole body images and the topography of patient It is one or more;The running state data of Medical Devices includes the working voltage, running current, operation radiation (packet of Medical Devices Include magnetic radiation, heat radiation, nuclear radiation etc.), operation image and healthcare givers record data (including healthcare givers operation medical treatment The data found the problem and recorded when equipment) one of or it is a variety of.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Medical Devices that the present invention provides are supervised in order to realize above-mentioned Medical Devices monitoring method again Examining system, including background end 100, equipment end 200 and patient end 300, equipment end 200 include for acquiring medical device data Device data acquisition module 210;Patient end 300 includes the patient monitoring modules 310 for detecting patient sign;Background end 100 Including data processing module 110, data memory module 120 and data outputting module 130, data processing module 110 respectively with number It is electrically connected according to memory module 120 and data outputting module 130, data processing module 110 passes through with device data acquisition module 210 The electrical connection of first data transmission module, data processing module 110 and patient monitoring modules 310 pass through the second data transmission module electricity Connection.
Medical Devices monitoring system provided by the invention is adopted by device data acquisition module 210 compared with prior art The data for collecting Medical Devices detect patient sign, the data processing module of final background end 100 by patient monitoring modules 310 110 receiving device ends 200 and the collected data of patient end 300 are simultaneously stored into data memory module 120, while to equipment end 200 and the collected data of patient end 300 analyzed and determined, and by 130 output data of data outputting module, complete medical treatment and set The automatic monitoring and progress data acquisition automatically of standby failure, saving manpower, and find in Medical Devices it is lesser, be difficult to be noticeable Failure recorded.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of specific embodiment as Medical Devices provided by the invention monitoring system, device data Acquisition module 210 includes that the data input module 220 being electrically connected with first data transmission module (can be tablet computer, touch Screen, keyboard etc.), for detect Medical Devices power supply power supply change (variation including electric current, voltage) power detection module 230 (can be potentiometer, galvanometer etc.), for acquiring Medical Devices image and being electrically connected with first data transmission module One image capture module 240 (can be camera etc.), for detect Medical Devices radiation and with first data transmission module electricity The radiation acquisition module 250 (can be heat radiation inductor, inductance, nuclear radiation inductor etc.) of connection and for identification use doctor It treats the identity information of the personnel of equipment and the identification module 260 being electrically connected with first data transmission module (can be fingerprint Identification module, facial recognition modules, iris recognition module etc.) one of or it is a variety of;Patient monitoring modules 310 include for adopting Collect entire patient or topography and the second image capture module 320 being electrically connected with the second data transmission module (can be and take the photograph As head etc.), for detecting Heart Rate and the heart rate detection module 330 being electrically connected with the second data transmission module (can be the heart Electro-detection instrument etc.), for detecting patients' blood and the blood pressure detecting module 340 being electrically connected with the second data transmission module (can To be sphygmomanometer etc.), the breathing detection module 350 for detecting patient respiratory state and being electrically connected with the second data transmission module With for detecting patient body-surface voltage and the body surface potential detection module 360 being electrically connected with the second data transmission module (can be Potentiometer etc.) one of or it is a variety of.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as Medical Devices provided by the invention monitoring system Formula, equipment end 200 include being electrically connected for identification using the identity information of the personnel of Medical Devices and with first data transmission module The identification module 260 that connects and for controlling Medical Devices power on/off and the power supply being electrically connected with first data transmission module is opened Close 270;Identification module 260 includes being located on Medical Devices switch button 410 and being electrically connected with first data transmission module Finger print acquisition module 261.When touching Medical Devices switch button 410 using the personnel of Medical Devices, finger print acquisition module 261 Acquire its finger print information, data processing module 110 be transferred to by first data transmission module, by with data memory module The finger print information stored in 120 compares, and judges the permission for whether having using the equipment using the personnel of Medical Devices, such as Fruit judging result is to have permission, then data processing module 110 controls power switch 270 and is powered, and otherwise data processing module 110 is controlled Power switch 270 processed maintains its state, that is, remains powered on when being powered, and when power-off remains powered off.
A kind of specific embodiment party also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, as Medical Devices provided by the invention monitoring system Formula, device data acquisition module 210 include the data input module 220 being electrically connected with first data transmission module, equipment end 200 Including the identification for using the identity information of the personnel of Medical Devices for identification and being electrically connected with first data transmission module Module 260;Shell 221 is equipped with outside data input module 220, shell 221 is equipped with and sets for shell 221 to be fixed on medical treatment Electronic lock 222 that is standby upper and being electrically connected with first data transmission module.Pass through identification module using the personnel of Medical Devices After 260 judge that the Medical Devices can be used in it, data processing module 110 controls electronic lock 222 and opens, in order to use medical treatment The personnel of equipment enter data into module 220 and use from Medical Devices and after removing.
Respiratory state is the vital sign of patient, and in patient strains, and respiratory state uniformity is compared to heart rate, blood pressure Equal variations are smaller, while other than the patient of respiratory disease, other patient respiratory states are generally all relatively uniform, to breathing State is detected, and can be avoided the influence of the factors such as heart murmur, the slight Hypertension of patient, but some generation is got an electric shock, When the stimulations such as impact, supercooling overheat, the variation of respiratory state is fairly obvious, therefore detects to respiratory state, is conducive to more Adequately the failure of Medical Devices is judged.
In order to realize the detection of respiratory state (variation of such as respiratory rate, the variation of respiratory intensity), also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of breathing detection module that the present invention provides again, including cover 351, the first reed 353,354 and of the second reed Shock detection mechanism, cover 351 are equipped with the airflow channel 352 for air inlet and exhaust for covering patient's mouth and nose;First spring Piece 353 is located in airflow channel 352 along 352 axis direction of airflow channel;Second reed 354 is along opposite with the first reed 353 Direction is arranged in airflow channel 352;Shock detection mechanism, for being detected on the first reed 353 and the second reed 354 respectively Vibration, and be electrically connected with the second data transmission module.
Breathing detection module provided by the invention, compared with prior art, using the principle of whistle sounding, in airflow channel 352 two-way setting the first reeds 353 and the second reed 354 drive the first reed 353 and the second spring by the variation of respiratory air flow Piece 354 shakes, and then is acquired by shock detection mechanism, and finally the vibration according to the first reed 353 and the second reed 354 is strong Weak variation and compare respiratory states such as the respiratory rate, the intensity that judge patient, realizes the automatic detection to respiratory state, section Human-saving is conducive to the minor change for differentiating patient respiratory state, improves the accuracy of medical equipment failure detection.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, as a kind of specific embodiment of breathing detection module provided by the invention, gas It is equipped with connector 355 in circulation road 352, one end of one end of the first reed 353 and the second reed 354 is respectively provided at connector 355 two sides;Shock detection mechanism includes the sound collector being located on connector 355 or on airflow channel 352 and/or is located at The shock sensor 356 being connect on connector 355 and respectively with the first reed 353 and the second reed 354;Airflow channel 352 It is equipped with necked configuration in the position of the free end of the free end and the second reed 354 of the first reed 353, to enhance the first reed 353 and second reed 354 vibration.
Sound collector refers to the mechanism or structure for acquiring sound, and sound collector is preferably located at airflow channel 352 The interior equal position close to the first reed 353 and the second reed 354, to avoid the interference of other sound.Sound collector is simultaneously It can be used for acquiring the sound that patient is issued when using Medical Devices, at this moment sound collector is preferably provided at patient's snout Between the first reed 353.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, as a kind of specific embodiment of breathing detection module provided by the invention, even Cavity 357 is set inside junctor 355, is connected to outside cavity 357 and airflow channel 352, one end of the first reed 353 and the second reed 354 one end passes through connector 355 and is located in cavity 357, and shock detection mechanism includes shock sensor 356, shock sensor Two clamps 358 for clamping the first reed 353 and the second reed 354 respectively are fixed on 356, in order to shock sensor 356, the disassembling, assembling and replacing of the first reed 353 and the second reed 354.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Medical Devices monitoring method, which comprises the following steps:
It monitors and the operating status for recording Medical Devices obtains the first data-signal, monitor and be recorded in the Medical Devices operation The sign of patient obtains the second data-signal under state;
Judge whether there is the first abnormal signal in first data-signal, if so, first abnormal signal is recorded, and It was the first moment at the beginning of recording or marking first abnormal signal;
Judge whether there is the second abnormal signal in second data-signal, if so, recording or marking second exception It was the second moment at the time of signal starts;
Whether there is the first moment in preset period of time before judging second moment and second moment, if it is not, then remembering Second abnormal signal is recorded, and the Medical Devices are checked, if the Medical Devices have exception, by abnormal letter Cease complementary recording.
2. Medical Devices monitoring method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that judge in first data-signal whether There is the step of the first abnormal signal to include:
The data of first data-signal and the normal operating condition of Medical Devices are compared, first data-signal In with the difference of the data of the normal operating condition of Medical Devices be more than the first preset range, be determined as the first abnormal signal;
Judge whether to have in second data-signal the step of the second abnormal signal include:
The sign data of second data-signal and patient under the Medical Devices normal operating condition is compared, institute It states in the second data-signal and the difference of the sign data of patient is more than second pre- under the Medical Devices normal operating condition If range, it is determined as the second abnormal signal.
3. Medical Devices monitoring method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sign of the patient includes the heart of patient One of rate, blood pressure, respiratory state, whole body images and topography are a variety of;The running state data of Medical Devices includes One of data that working voltage, running current, operation radiation, operation image and the healthcare givers of Medical Devices record are more Kind.
4. a kind of Medical Devices monitor system, which is characterized in that application Medical Devices as described in any one of claims 1-3 are supervised Survey method is monitored, comprising:
Equipment end, including the device data acquisition module for acquiring medical device data;
Patient end, including the patient monitoring modules for detecting patient sign;And
Background end, including data processing module, data memory module and data outputting module, the data processing module respectively with The data memory module and data outputting module electrical connection, the data processing module and the device data acquisition mould Block is electrically connected by first data transmission module, and the data processing module and the patient monitoring modules are passed by the second data Defeated module electrical connection.
5. Medical Devices as claimed in claim 4 monitor system, it is characterised in that: the device data acquisition module include with The power detecting that the data input module of first data transmission module electrical connection, the power supply power supply for detecting Medical Devices change Module, is used the first image capture module for acquiring Medical Devices image and being electrically connected with the first data transmission module It uses in the radiation of detection Medical Devices and the radiation acquisition module that is electrically connected with the first data transmission module and for identification The identity information of the personnel of Medical Devices and one of the identification module being electrically connected with the first data transmission module Or it is a variety of;The patient monitoring modules include for acquire entire patient or topography and with second data transmission module The second image capture module, the heart rate for detecting Heart Rate and being electrically connected with second data transmission module of electrical connection Detection module, the blood pressure detecting module for detecting patients' blood and being electrically connected with second data transmission module, for examining Survey patient respiratory state and the breathing detection module that is electrically connected with second data transmission module and for detecting patient body-surface One of voltage and the body surface potential detection module being electrically connected with second data transmission module are a variety of.
6. Medical Devices as claimed in claim 4 monitor system, it is characterised in that: the equipment end includes using for identification The identity information of the personnel of Medical Devices and the identification module being electrically connected with the first data transmission module and for controlling The power switch making the Medical Devices power on/off and being electrically connected with the first data transmission module;The identification module Including the finger print acquisition module for being located on Medical Devices switch button and being electrically connected with the first data transmission module.
7. Medical Devices as claimed in claim 4 monitor system, it is characterised in that: the device data acquisition module include with The data input module of first data transmission module electrical connection, the equipment end include using the personnel of Medical Devices for identification Identity information and the identification module that is electrically connected with the first data transmission module;It is set outside the data input module There is shell, the shell is equipped with for shell to be fixed on Medical Devices and is electrically connected with the first data transmission module Electronic lock.
8. a kind of breathing detection module, which is characterized in that be applied to Medical Devices as claimed in claim 5 and monitor system, packet It includes:
Cover for covering patient's mouth and nose, and is equipped with the airflow channel for air inlet and exhaust;
First reed is located in the airflow channel along the airflow channel axis direction;
Second reed is arranged in the airflow channel along the direction opposite with first reed;And
Shock detection mechanism, for detecting the vibration on first reed and second reed respectively.
9. breathing detection module as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: connector is equipped in the airflow channel, it is described One end of first reed and one end of second reed are respectively provided at the two sides of the connector;The shock detection mechanism Including the sound collector being located on the connector or on the airflow channel and/or be located on the connector and respectively with The shock sensor that first reed is connected with second reed;Airflow channel be located at first reed free end and The position of the free end of second reed is equipped with necked configuration.
10. breathing detection module as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that: set cavity, the cavity and institute inside connector It states and is connected to outside airflow channel, one end of one end of first reed and second reed passes through the connector and is located at institute It states in cavity, the shock detection mechanism includes the shock sensor, is fixed on the shock sensor for pressing from both sides respectively Hold two clamps of first reed and second reed.
CN201910308557.4A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Medical equipment monitoring method and system and respiration detection module Active CN110010239B (en)

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