CN110006409A - A kind of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system - Google Patents

A kind of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110006409A
CN110006409A CN201910163376.7A CN201910163376A CN110006409A CN 110006409 A CN110006409 A CN 110006409A CN 201910163376 A CN201910163376 A CN 201910163376A CN 110006409 A CN110006409 A CN 110006409A
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
wave height
cavity
storm tide
wisdom
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Application number
CN201910163376.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110006409B (en
Inventor
黄本胜
刘达
谭超
邱静
郭磊
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Guangdong Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower
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Guangdong Research Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C13/00Surveying specially adapted to open water, e.g. sea, lake, river or canal
    • G01C13/002Measuring the movement of open water
    • G01C13/004Measuring the movement of open water vertical movement

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system to acquire equipment, including shell, hydraulic pressure sensor, signal projector, clump weight and several stabilizer blades, hydraulic pressure sensor and signal projector are set inside the shell, each foot upright it is located at the bottom surface of shell, the top of shell is equipped with the cavity to shell sunken inside, pressure sensor is set in the cavity, and the lower part of shell is bigger than the top of shell.The utility model has the advantages that being placed on sea bed everywhere by distribution under storm tide wave height acquisition equipment working state, clump weight be stably adhered to storm tide wave height acquisition equipment can on sea bed, and stabilizer blade can keep being steadily contacted with sea bed.The lower part of shell is bigger than top, can resist lateral ocean current, can reduce the risk toppled by wave of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment, can during storm tide precise measurement wave height, reliability with higher.The present invention relates to embankment projects.

Description

A kind of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system
Technical field
The present invention relates to embankment project, in particular to a kind of storm tide wave height acquisition for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system is set It is standby.
Background technique
Embankment project is the important water conservancy projects for resisting typhoon storm tide.Typhoon storm tide can pose a serious threat sea wall, Even cause destructive destruction.
In the prior art, sea wall system lacks wisdom sensory perceptual system, cannot carry out to the ability to bear that storm tide is hit pre- Estimate, stabilization etc. can not be made and timely be assessed.
Wave height data during storm tide are extremely important for building The Sea of Wisdom levee body system, extremely for prediction stormy waves hitting power It closes important.But since storm tide lethality is too strong, traditional resistance, condenser type wave-height gauge and float technique all can not be to storms The wave height of tide measures.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system to adopt Collect equipment, can resist lateral ocean current in storm tide wash away and accurately and stably measurement wave height data.
Used technical solution to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system, including shell, hydraulic pressure sensor, signal Transmitter, clump weight and several stabilizer blades, hydraulic pressure sensor and signal projector are set inside the shell, are located to each foot upright outer The bottom surface of shell, the top of shell are equipped with the cavity to shell sunken inside, and pressure sensor is set in the cavity, and the lower part of shell is than outer The top of shell is big.
As an improvement, the side wall of shell is tilted to the center of shell.
As an improvement, shell is terrace with edge, rotary table, elliptical table or the oblique rotary table of top end opening.
As an improvement, being equipped with sealing partition in shell, sealing partition separates the cavity into the first cavity and the second cavity, the One cavity is connected to by housing top end with the external of shell, seals partition and shell surrounds the second cavity of sealing.
As an improvement, hydraulic pressure sensor is set in the first cavity.
As an improvement, signal projector is located in the second cavity.
As an improvement, data storage and timer are additionally provided in the second cavity, hydraulic pressure sensor and data storage, meter When device and signal projector electrical connection.
As an improvement, being additionally provided in the second cavity as the confession of hydraulic pressure sensor, signal projector, data storage and timer The power supply of electricity.
As an improvement, clump weight is located in the second cavity, clump weight is arranged in the bottom of the second cavity.
As an improvement, the root of stabilizer blade is connected with shell and the end of stabilizer blade is equipped with spherical end.
The utility model has the advantages that being placed on sea bed everywhere by distribution under storm tide wave height acquisition equipment working state, clump weight makes wind Sudden and violent tidal wave height acquisition equipment can be stably adhered on sea bed, and stabilizer blade can keep being steadily contacted with sea bed.The lower part of shell is than upper Portion is big, can resist lateral ocean current, can reduce the risk that storm tide wave height acquisition equipment is toppled by wave, can be smart during storm tide Really measurement wave height, reliability with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the working state schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to 2, a kind of storm tide wave height for 12 sensory perceptual system of wisdom sea wall acquires equipment, including shell 1, Hydraulic pressure sensor 2, signal projector 3, clump weight 4 and several stabilizer blades 5, hydraulic pressure sensor 2 and signal projector 3 are located at shell 1 Interior, each stabilizer blade 5 is erected to the bottom surface for being located at shell 1, and the top of shell 1 is equipped with the cavity to 1 sunken inside of shell, pressure sensing Device is set in the cavity, and the lower part of shell 1 is bigger than the top of shell 1.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagrames of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment working state, and sea bed 11,12 and of sea wall is shown Wave 13, there are two storm tide wave height to acquire equipment for arrangement on sea bed, and storm tide wave height acquisition equipment is also shown in Fig. 2 Shell 1 and stabilizer blade 5.
Sea bed 11 is placed on everywhere by distribution under storm tide wave height acquisition equipment working state, clump weight 4 makes tidal wave Height acquisition equipment can be stably adhered on sea bed 11, and stabilizer blade 5 can keep being steadily contacted with sea bed 11.The lower part of shell 1 is than upper Portion is big, can resist lateral ocean current, can reduce the risk that storm tide wave height acquisition equipment is toppled by wave, can be smart during storm tide Really measurement wave height, reliability with higher.Storm tide wave height acquisition equipment will play the building of wisdom sea wall 12 important Supporting role.
In order to further increase the ability that shell 1 is lower than lateral ocean current, the side wall of shell 1 is tilted to the center of shell 1.This Shell 1 in technical solution is terrace with edge, rotary table, elliptical table or the oblique rotary table of top end opening.Preferably, the shell of the present embodiment 1 is the truncated cone-shaped of top end opening.
Component in damaged by sea water storm tide wave height acquisition equipment in order to prevent, shell 1 is interior to be equipped with sealing partition 6, sealing Partition 6 separates the cavity into the first cavity 7 and the second cavity 8, and the first cavity 7 is connected by 1 top of shell and the outside of shell 1 It is logical, it seals partition 6 and shell 1 surrounds the second cavity 8 of sealing.
In order to improve measurement accuracy, hydraulic pressure sensor 2 is located in the first cavity 7, hydraulic pressure sensor 2 and sea under working condition Water directly contacts and can measure the hydraulic pressure of seawater, to converse wave height.Shell 1 is centered around around hydraulic pressure sensor 2, can Reduce lateral ocean current to interfere hydraulic pressure caused by hydraulic pressure sensor 2, is conducive to improve measurement accuracy.
In order to guarantee that signal transmission function is reliable and stable, signal projector 3 is located in the second cavity 8 of sealing.This implementation The signal projector 3 of example is low-frequency signal emitter 3, can launch the position letter of wave height data and storm tide wave height acquisition equipment Breath is, it can be achieved that returning wave height data in real time and the later period being assisted to position and recycle storm tide wave height acquisition equipment.
Data storage 9 and timer are additionally provided in second cavity 8 of the present embodiment, hydraulic pressure sensor 2 and data store Device 9, timer and signal projector 3 are electrically connected.Memory can store wave height information, even if signal projector 3 encounters communication event Barrier, wave height information still can be nondestructively stored in memory, and record the wave height information of various time points in detail by timer.
In order to guarantee storm tide wave height acquisition equipment can long-term work, be additionally provided in the second cavity 8 for hydraulic pressure sensor 2, The power supply 10 of signal projector 3, data storage 9 and timer power supply.The selection of power supply 10 of the present embodiment can be tidal wave Height acquisition equipment supplies power to the long continuation of the journey supplying cell in not a half year.
In order to improve stability of the shell 1 in ocean current, clump weight 4 is located in the second cavity 8, and clump weight 4 is arranged in The bottom of two cavitys 8.The bottom that clump weight 4 is arranged in the second cavity 8 advantageously reduces the center of gravity of storm tide wave height acquisition equipment, A possibility that storm tide wave height acquisition equipment is toppled by wave can be reduced.
In order to make storm tide wave height acquisition equipment in recycling convenient for extracting, the root of stabilizer blade 5 is connected with shell 1 and stabilizer blade 5 end is equipped with spherical end.It is too deep that spherical end can prevent stabilizer blade 5 to be inserted on sea bed, can reduce storm tide wave height A possibility that acquisition equipment is buried by sea bed material, while contact storm tide wave height acquisition equipment with sea bed held stationary.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, technical field those of ordinary skill within the scope of knowledge, can also be before not departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system acquires equipment, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), water Pressure sensor (2), signal projector (3), clump weight (4) and several stabilizer blades (5), hydraulic pressure sensor (2) and signal projector (3) It is located in shell (1), each stabilizer blade (5) is erected to the bottom surface for being located at shell (1), and the top of shell (1) is equipped with into shell (1) The cavity of recess, pressure sensor are set in the cavity, and the lower part of shell (1) is bigger than the top of shell (1).
2. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 1 acquires equipment, feature Be: the side wall of the shell (1) is tilted to the center of shell (1).
3. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 2 acquires equipment, feature Be: the shell (1) is terrace with edge, rotary table, elliptical table or the oblique rotary table of top end opening.
4. being acquired according to claim 1 to a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system described in 3 any one Equipment, it is characterised in that: be equipped with sealing partition (6) in the shell (1), seal partition (6) for the cavity and be divided into first Cavity (7) and the second cavity (8), the first cavity (7) are connected to by shell (1) top with the external of shell (1), and partition is sealed (6) and shell (1) surrounds the second cavity (8) of sealing.
5. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 4 acquires equipment, feature Be: the hydraulic pressure sensor (2) is located in first cavity (7).
6. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 5 acquires equipment, feature Be: the signal projector (3) is located in second cavity (8).
7. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 6 acquires equipment, feature It is: is additionally provided with data storage (9) and timer in second cavity (8), the hydraulic pressure sensor (2) and data stores Device (9), timer and the signal projector (3) electrical connection.
8. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 7 acquires equipment, feature It is: is additionally provided in second cavity (8) and is deposited for the hydraulic pressure sensor (2), the signal projector (3), the data The power supply (10) of reservoir (9) and timer power supply.
9. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 8 acquires equipment, feature Be: the clump weight (4) is located in the second cavity (8), and clump weight (4) is arranged in the bottom of the second cavity (8).
10. a kind of storm tide wave height for wisdom sea wall sensory perceptual system according to claim 9 acquires equipment, feature Be: the root of the stabilizer blade (5) is connected with the shell (1) and the end of stabilizer blade (5) is equipped with spherical end.
CN201910163376.7A 2019-01-17 2019-03-05 Storm surge height acquisition equipment for smart seawall sensing system Active CN110006409B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2019100460239 2019-01-17
CN201910046023 2019-01-17

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CN110006409B CN110006409B (en) 2021-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116823066A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-29 青岛理工大学 Seawall head-on wave impact performance detection method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005208020A (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-04 Kaiyo Chosa Kyokai System for measuring variation in azimuth of wave height meter
CN204705350U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-10-14 杭州国海海洋工程勘测设计研究院 Recyclable wave, trend self-tolerant measuring system
CN106969755A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-21 天津大学 A kind of method based on water pressure inverting sea wave height and cycle
CN207570541U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-03 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 A kind of acoustic wave tide measuring instrument
CN208238788U (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-12-14 青岛盛海电子科技有限公司 A kind of portable wave instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005208020A (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-04 Kaiyo Chosa Kyokai System for measuring variation in azimuth of wave height meter
CN204705350U (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-10-14 杭州国海海洋工程勘测设计研究院 Recyclable wave, trend self-tolerant measuring system
CN106969755A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-07-21 天津大学 A kind of method based on water pressure inverting sea wave height and cycle
CN207570541U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-07-03 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 A kind of acoustic wave tide measuring instrument
CN208238788U (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-12-14 青岛盛海电子科技有限公司 A kind of portable wave instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116823066A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-29 青岛理工大学 Seawall head-on wave impact performance detection method
CN116823066B (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-11-21 青岛理工大学 Seawall head-on wave impact performance detection method

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