CN110002614A - A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship - Google Patents
A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110002614A CN110002614A CN201910364613.6A CN201910364613A CN110002614A CN 110002614 A CN110002614 A CN 110002614A CN 201910364613 A CN201910364613 A CN 201910364613A CN 110002614 A CN110002614 A CN 110002614A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- hull
- working ship
- combined environmental
- aeration
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B2035/002—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for inland waters, e.g. for use on canals or rivers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship, is on the bow configured with garbage containing box waterborne for the garbage collection problem generated in the hull course of work including the hull as carrier, convenient for garbage collection in water, avoids pollution environment.In addition, hull is equipped with water quality detection facility and medicament ejector facility.The working ship that the invention provides can be used for the aeration engineer operation in lake, river, can it is efficient in more Open sea area more deepwater field be water oxygenation, while the quality of water body can be can effectively improve with the variation of real-time detection multi-parameter water-quality.Hull good operating stability, degree of safety is high, meanwhile, also there is preferable wind wave prevention effect, the comfort level of operating personnel has been effectively ensured.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment-friendly engineering equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship.
Background technique
In recent years, the water quality deterioration in each basin in China gradually highlights, and such as Chaohu, the ground such as Taihu Lake anaerophyte is such as blue
Algae problem takes place frequently.Often there is anaerobe and largely breed phenomenon, lead because closing is not circulated in various regions Landscape River, landscape lake
It causes river water and lake water to black, foul, largely effects on the quality of life of surrounding resident, also have adverse effect to city image.Tradition
Aerator is that air is input in water by gas-guide tube.But it is relatively fixed to be aerated place, is aerated low efficiency, can not be to Kuankuoshui
Domain is effectively aerated, in addition, the working ship of aerator is loaded in the prior art, although being able to solve the conversion of aeration place
The problem of, still, the water inlet end of aerator is easy blocking, and can not carry out for the water body of the following different height position of the water surface
Aeration, aeration effect is unsatisfactory, needs to make improvements.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, a kind of combined type ring is proposed
Protect working ship.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship, including hull are equipped with aerator in hull bottom, set in the cabin of hull
The water pump that promising aerator supplies water, hull front end corresponds to water pump equipped with water inlet, and corresponds to water inlet on hull and be equipped with
Filter component；
The aerator includes elevating mechanism, and the aeration generating device being mounted on elevating mechanism chassis, the exposure
Gas generating device includes several aeration nozzles, is equipped with pressure-regulating valve on each aeration nozzle；Occurred by water pump to aeration
The pipeline that device supplies water is equipped with flow control valve.
Further, the water inlet is equipped at least two, is arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of hull front end.
Further, the filter assemblies include primary filter baffle and the secondary filter close to water inlet setting.
Further, the primary filter rate plate uses the filter plate equipped with several punchings.
Further, the mesh gap of the secondary filter is less than 3mm, and filter area is greater than pump water inlet cross section
Long-pending 0.5-1 times.
Further, the water inlet open area is greater than 50% or more pump water inlet area.
Further, the elevating mechanism uses scissors type lifting platform, and the upper end is connect with hull bottom, and lower end setting is used for
The chassis of mounting platform is provided.
Further, the elevating mechanism uses hydraulic cylinder, is arranged in hydraulic cylinder lower end for providing mounting platform
Chassis.
Further, the water collector uses tubular structure, rotates adjustable be mounted on the chassis.
Further, water quality detection facility and medicament ejector facility are additionally provided on the hull.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the advantage that
The working ship that the invention provides can be used for the aeration engineer operation in lake, river, can be in more Open sea area
Efficient more deepwater field is water oxygenation.It simultaneously can be with the variation of real-time detection multi-parameter water-quality.Liftable aerator,
Aeration operation can be realized in the larger range of underwater, aeration effect is good, and the mode that can be persistently oxygenated into water inhibits anaerobism
The generation of bacterium improves the quality of water body.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide to further understand the invention, present invention wound
The illustrative embodiments and their description made are used to explain the present invention creation, do not constitute the improper restriction to the invention.?
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of hull part in the invention；
Fig. 3 is hull section extension set cabin schematic diagram of internal structure in the invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the invention filter assemblies part；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram in the invention embodiment under elevating mechanism working condition；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of structure at A in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram in the invention embodiment after elevating mechanism contraction；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of aerator part in the invention embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that mud device part is blown in the invention embodiment.
Description of symbols: 1- hull；2- water pump；3- water inlet；4- elevating mechanism；5- aeration nozzle；6- pressure is adjusted
Valve；7- flow control valve；8- water collector；9- blows mud nozzle；10- chassis；11- crosses water pipe；12- hose；13- connector part；
14- sealing plate；15- seal cavity；16- aerator；17- filter assemblies；18- primary filter baffle；19- secondary filter；
20- support frame；21- water inlet pipe；22- cabin；23- lifting arm.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the invention can
To be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot understand
For the limitation to the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as indicating
Or it implies relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result,
Feature can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the invention, unless separately
It is described, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the invention.
Below with reference to embodiment come the present invention will be described in detail create.
A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship, as shown in Figure 1 to 9, including hull 1, aerator is installed in hull bottom,
The water pump 2 to supply water for aerator is equipped in the cabin 22 of hull, hull front end corresponds to water pump equipped with water inlet 3, and in hull
Upper corresponding water inlet is equipped with filter assemblies；
The aerator includes elevating mechanism 4, and the aeration generating device being mounted on elevating mechanism chassis, the exposure
Gas generating device includes several aeration nozzles 5, is equipped with pressure-regulating valve 6 on each aeration nozzle；It is sent out by water pump to aeration
The pipeline that generating apparatus supplies water is equipped with flow control valve 7；
In an alternative embodiment, can also be arranged on the chassis of the elevating mechanism it is a set of blow mud device, this blows
Mud device includes that be arranged on water collector and water collector 8 several blow mud nozzle 9.
Above-mentioned water collector uses tubular structure, rotate it is adjustable is mounted on the chassis, when needed, can be with
Water collector is rotated, makes to blow mud nozzle downward, plays the role of blowing quick-fried bed mud, facilitates bed mud activation, abatement.This is other aerations
The no function of ship.It is connected between water collector and the main line for being aerated mounted box by electric three passes, it is good to blow quick-fried bed mud effect.
When not needing to blow mud operation, guarantee passability, water collector can be rotated, makes to blow mud nozzle holding level.Specifically
, the rotation adjustment of water collector can be adjusted manually, be also possible to drive by driver (such as driving motor), ability
Field technique personnel select according to the actual needs.
It should be noted that aerator is the prior art, and it can be using aerator be commercially available, the present invention creates
The innovation for making middle aerator is, is to have added several aeration nozzles in aerator main part, and spray in each aeration
It is mounted with pressure-regulating valve at mouth, total flow of inlet water is adjusted by flow control valve on water supply pipe, and pressure can be passed through
The adjustment of regulating valve guarantees that injection pressure is almost impartial at each aeration nozzle, has ensured splendid aeration effect.
Above-mentioned water inlet is equipped at least two, is arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of hull front end, and water pump reliability of water supply is high,
Even if there is water inlet blocking, the needs of aeration are still able to satisfy, aeration operation stability is good.
Above-mentioned filter assemblies 17 include primary filter baffle 18 and the secondary filter 19 close to water inlet setting.Its
In, primary filter rate plate is generally using the filter plate for being equipped with several punchings.The mesh gap of secondary filter is less than 3mm, mistake
Filtering surface product is greater than 0.5-1 times of pump water inlet cross-sectional area.Primary filter plate is connected and fixed by support frame 20 with hull.
Filter assemblies play the effect of double-filtration, and the filtering baffle as primary filter plays protection and to filter big partial size miscellaneous
Object effect, the strainer as secondary filtration play the role of filtering fine particle size sundries.It is pointed out that primary filter baffle
And secondary filter is arranged on hull according to gesture, secondary filter, which can be, directly covers on water inlet.
In general, above-mentioned water inlet open area is greater than 21 50% or more area of pump water inlet, guarantees smoothly water supply effect, keep away
Exempt from that aerator water source supply is insufficient to be happened.
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned elevating mechanism uses hydraulic cylinder, and in hydraulic cylinder lower end, setting is used for
The chassis of mounting platform is provided.It drives chassis (platform) to be adjusted in the height direction by hydraulic cylinder, is exposed with reaching
The demand of gas operation.
In another alternative embodiment, above-mentioned elevating mechanism uses scissors type lifting platform, the upper end and hull bottom
Connection, lower end are arranged for providing the chassis 10 of mounting platform.By driving the lifting of scissors type lifting platform, to adjust chassis
The lifting of aerator on (platform).For the water inlet of water pump and aeration generating device by pipeline connection, pipeline can be divided into hard tube
Part and hose segment.
Concrete structure design may is that the lifting arm 23 being hinged in scissors type lifting platform uses tubular structure,
Water pipe 11 was equipped with inside each section lifting arm, the water pipe excessively between every two sections lifting arm passes through hose 12 and connects, and soft
Length of tube is greater than two and crosses maximum spacing between water pipe, guarantees that hose plays the role of being connected to water pipe, meanwhile, damage will not be pullled
It is bad.
In general, crossing water pipe uses metal tube, it is weldingly fixed on lifting arm, crosses water pipe main part and be set to lifting arm
Cavity in, only expose connector part 13, for splicing hose.On the lifting arm of bottom cross water pipe be also by hose with
The water inlet of aerator is connected to.
Even if the part for there are two hard tubes to cross, it is also possible to by way of bending or is by middle transition part, both
That realizes pipeline crosses water purposes, and is avoided that and interferes with each other, as long as will not influence elevating mechanism lifting action.
It should be pointed out that being respectively provided with a sealing plate 14 at the both ends of each section lifting arm cavity, make shape inside lifting arm
At seal cavity 15, this set lifting structure is applied on hull, buoyancy can be effectively increased, ensure that hull safety and stability
Operation.
Even if will not be run to hull plus on the hull of repacking not adding this set elevating mechanism and bring hidden danger, this liter
After descending mechanism is shunk, occupancy is small in size, and seal cavity bring buoyancy in each lifting arm, can offset a whole set of elevating mechanism
Weight, will not for hull normal work bring burden.
Water quality detection facility and medicament ejector facility are additionally provided on above-mentioned hull.In general, medicament spray facility by water pump,
Medicament dilution tank, agitating device, flusher, control device, pipeline and attachment composition: medicament dilution tank arrange on the quarter,
Agitating device is installed, and there are adding of agent mouths in dilution tank；Chemical tank side is connected with intake pump, the other side and water outlet pump phase
Even, water outlet pump is connected by pipeline with flusher.Flux Valve Control amount of dilution on pipeline, matches with dosing.
Water quality monitoring facility, which is used, is fixed spectral absorption detection under light path using UV absorption process, and utilizes artificial intelligence
Deep learning is carried out, to obtain correct water quality indicator data.Agent of being excused from an examination is carried out to indexs such as COD, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus, total nitrogens
Detection, monitoring cycle can be down to 1 minute/time.
Furthermore it is also possible to be configured with garbage containing box waterborne, on the bow convenient for garbage collection in water.
The working ship that the invention provides can be used for the aeration engineer operation in lake, river, can be in more Open sea area
Efficient more deepwater field is water oxygenation.It simultaneously can be with the variation of real-time detection multi-parameter water-quality.Liftable aerator,
Aeration operation can be realized in the larger range of underwater, aeration effect is good, and the mode that can be persistently oxygenated into water inhibits anaerobism
The generation of bacterium improves the quality of water body.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention creation, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of innovation and creation, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship, it is characterised in that: including hull, be equipped with aerator, hull in hull bottom
Cabin in be equipped with the water pump to supply water for aerator, hull front end correspond to water pump equipped with water inlet, and on hull it is corresponding into
The mouth of a river is equipped with filter assemblies；
The aerator includes elevating mechanism, and the aeration generating device being mounted on elevating mechanism chassis, aeration hair
Generating apparatus includes several aeration nozzles, is equipped with pressure-regulating valve on each aeration nozzle；By water pump to aeration generating device
The pipeline of water supply is equipped with flow control valve.
2. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet is equipped at least two
It is a, it is arranged symmetrically in the left and right sides of hull front end.
3. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter assemblies include primary
Filtering baffle and the secondary filter being arranged close to water inlet.
4. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the primary filter rate plate uses
Filter plate equipped with several punchings.
5. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mesh of the secondary filter
Gap is less than 3mm, and filter area is greater than 0.5-1 times of pump water inlet cross-sectional area.
6. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet open area is greater than water
50% or more pump water inlet pipe area.
7. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism uses scissors
Hoistable platform, the upper end are connect with hull bottom, and lower end is arranged for providing the chassis of mounting platform.
8. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism is using hydraulic
Oil cylinder is arranged in hydraulic cylinder lower end for providing the chassis of mounting platform.
9. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water collector uses tubulose knot
Structure rotates adjustable be mounted on the chassis.
10. a kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with water on the hull
Quality detection facility and medicament ejector facility.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910364613.6A CN110002614A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910364613.6A CN110002614A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110002614A true CN110002614A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
Family
ID=67175458
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910364613.6A Pending CN110002614A (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | A kind of combined environmental-protecting working ship |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19990001976A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-01-15 | 김학수 | Aeration and Sediment Removal Device of Freshwater Lake Using Air Pump Pipe |
| CN203558193U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-04-23 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment ship for river channels |
| CN104529063A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 华南理工大学 | Multifunctional solar ship for restoring water and application method of multifunctional solar ship |
| CN107021188A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-08-08 | 韩春栋 | Multifunctional river channel administers hull robot |
| US20170233981A1 (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-17 | Atlantic Clam Farms of Connecticut, Inc. | Trash removal system and method for removing trash from water bottom, and water vessel including the same |
| CN109592852A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of river water pollution prevention controlling device |
| CN210237251U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-04-03 | 环亚(天津)环保科技有限公司 | Combined type environmental protection engineering ship |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201910364613.6A patent/CN110002614A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19990001976A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-01-15 | 김학수 | Aeration and Sediment Removal Device of Freshwater Lake Using Air Pump Pipe |
| CN203558193U (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-04-23 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment ship for river channels |
| CN104529063A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-22 | 华南理工大学 | Multifunctional solar ship for restoring water and application method of multifunctional solar ship |
| US20170233981A1 (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-17 | Atlantic Clam Farms of Connecticut, Inc. | Trash removal system and method for removing trash from water bottom, and water vessel including the same |
| CN107021188A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-08-08 | 韩春栋 | Multifunctional river channel administers hull robot |
| CN109592852A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 河海大学 | A kind of river water pollution prevention controlling device |
| CN210237251U (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-04-03 | 环亚(天津)环保科技有限公司 | Combined type environmental protection engineering ship |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 段云霞等: "《城市黑臭水体治理实用技术及案例分析》", vol. 1, 天津大学出版社, pages: 59 - 60 * |
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