CN110002298A - A kind of elevator starting control method and system - Google Patents
A kind of elevator starting control method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110002298A CN110002298A CN201910282262.4A CN201910282262A CN110002298A CN 110002298 A CN110002298 A CN 110002298A CN 201910282262 A CN201910282262 A CN 201910282262A CN 110002298 A CN110002298 A CN 110002298A
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
- B66B1/28—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical
- B66B1/30—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical effective on driving gear, e.g. acting on power electronics, on inverter or rectifier controlled motor
- B66B1/304—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration electrical effective on driving gear, e.g. acting on power electronics, on inverter or rectifier controlled motor with starting torque control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/3415—Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
- B66B1/3423—Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
Abstract
The present invention relates to elevator control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of elevator starting control method and system, wherein method includes: to compensate after elevator internal contracting brake opening to motor torque;Whether detection motor torque reaches equalising torque, if then exiting torque compensation model, the operation of elevator feed speed control scheme control elevator is enabled after terminating to the compensation of the motor torque of elevator control system.Elevator starting control method provided by the present application, which carries out torque compensation to elevator using torque compensation mode when elevator starts, makes motor torque reach balance as early as possible, this ensure that stability when elevator is run, car slipping problem is prevented, the comfort of the seating of user is improved;Terminate the compensation to motor torque at once after detecting that motor torque reaches equalising torque simultaneously, plus-minus fast mode is immediately entered using feed speed control scheme control elevator and is brought into operation, operational efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator control technology fields, and in particular to a kind of elevator starting control method and system.
Background technique
Elevator on startup, due to varying in weight for lift car side and Elevator weight sensor side, opens moment in elevator internal contracting brake,
Due to the relationship of weight difference, lift car has the car slipping of a distance, this will cause elevator ride comfort variation, influences
Ride experience.
In order to solve the problems, such as car slipping, an analog quantity weighing device is generally added in existing elevator control system, in elevator
Before operation, the weight of carriage is measured by weighing sensor, and an initial torque is then exported by series of parameters,
The torque is applied on motor before band-type brake opening, to overcome the influence of car slipping.However this scheme in addition to increase system at
This is outer, due to the precision problem of weighing device, it is difficult to ensure that the consistency of starting effect.
Recently as sine and cosine encoder in the extensive use of elevator, the realization of analog quantity weighing device is not had to now
Weighing compensation, but the compensation calculation of staring torque is realized using certain algorithm.However since control system needs centainly
Process can just set up enough torque to reach equalising torque, in the prior art for elevator under different loading conditions
Elevator starting is controlled using identical control strategy, but torque has reached balance to actually possible elevator in the process, but
It is to have executed just bring into operation there is still a need for equal control strategies, the time for thus needing to wait can be elongated, influences operational efficiency;
Either when elevator load is larger, elevator is still not up to equalising torque shape after being finished according to preset control strategy
When starting car slipping phenomenon will occur for state, such elevator.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of elevator flowing control method and system, it is intended to guarantee that elevator can improve while stable operation
Operational efficiency is achieved especially by following technical scheme:
A kind of elevator starting control method, comprising:
Motor torque is compensated after elevator internal contracting brake opening;
Detect whether the motor torque reaches equalising torque, if then terminating the compensation to motor torque.
Wherein, whether the detection motor torque reaches equalising torque, comprising:
The torque current information and encoder pulse change information for detecting the motor output, if in the first preset duration
Described torque current variation is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it represents that the motor torque
Reach equalising torque.
Further, if the motor torque, which is not detected, within the first default torque settling time reaches equalising torque,
Then terminate the compensation to motor torque.
Wherein, the described first default torque settling time obtained by the following method:
Start elevator under elevator no-load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if the institute in the second preset duration
Torque current variation is stated in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches
To stable state, the duration that elevator reaches stable state from beginning torque compensation is recorded;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
Wherein, the described first default torque settling time obtained by the following method:
Start elevator under elevator cars with full load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if the institute in the second preset duration
Torque current variation is stated in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches
To stable state, the duration that elevator reaches stable state from beginning torque compensation is recorded;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
Further, after the end is to the compensation of motor torque, further includes: enable elevator feed speed control scheme control
Elevator operation.
Preferably, the first preset range of the curent change is zero to 5 the percent of Rated motor torque current;
First preset duration is 0.2s, and second preset duration is 0.1s.
A kind of elevator starting control system, including motor and controller;
The controller is used to after elevator internal contracting brake opening compensate the motor torque, and detects the motor force
Whether square reaches equalising torque, and terminates the compensation to motor torque when detecting that the motor torque reaches equalising torque.
Wherein, the equalising torque state detects by the following method:
The torque current information and encoder pulse change information for detecting the motor output, if in the first preset duration
Described torque current variation is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it represents that the motor torque
Reach equalising torque.
Further, the controller is also used to that the motor torque is not detected within the first default torque settling time
Reach equalising torque, then terminates the compensation to motor torque.
Wherein, the described first default torque settling time obtained by the following method:
Start elevator under elevator no-load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if the institute in the second preset duration
Torque current variation is stated in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches
To stable state, the duration that elevator reaches stable state from beginning torque compensation is recorded;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
Wherein, the described first default torque settling time obtained by the following method:
Start elevator under elevator cars with full load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if the institute in the second preset duration
Torque current variation is stated in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches
To stable state, the duration that elevator reaches stable state from beginning torque compensation is recorded;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
Further, the controller is also used to after terminating to the compensation of motor torque, enables elevator feed speed control
The operation of scheme control elevator.
Preferably, the first preset range of the curent change is zero to 5 the percent of Rated motor torque current;
First preset duration is 0.2s, and second preset duration is 0.1s.
According to the elevator starting control method and system of above-described embodiment, torque compensation is carried out to elevator in elevator starting
Motor torque is set to reach balance as early as possible, this ensure that stability when elevator is run, prevents car slipping problem, improve seating
Comfort;Terminate the compensation to motor torque at once after detecting that elevator control system reaches equalising torque simultaneously, can adopt
Normal plus-minus fast mode is immediately entered with feed speed control scheme control elevator to bring into operation, and improves operational efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment of the present application elevator starts control method flow chart;
Fig. 2 is that the embodiment of the present application elevator starts Control system architecture block diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the embodiment of the present application elevator motor speed when starting and running changes schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is motor torque current compensation loop schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Elevator start-up course generally successively includes: elevator operation in place and closes the door, door lock closure, elevator internal contracting brake opening, zero
Speed operation, acceleration and deceleration operation.During realizing elevator controlling using sine and cosine encoder, elevator control system needs a timing
Between can just set up enough torque to reach equalising torque, wherein encoder is mounted on machine shaft, for measuring motor
Revolving speed and the angle turned over.The time is commonly defined as starting zero-speed time T0, and within the T0 time, it is defeated that control system controls motor
Torque reaches equalising torque out, if however if time parameter T0 is too small, control system may export enough not yet
Torque, then elevator i.e. bring into operation, such elevator will occur car slipping make passenger's ride comfort be deteriorated, if the time
It is arranged too long, then elevator needs to wait the long period that could run, and will reduce the operational efficiency of elevator, increases the waiting of passenger
Time.For this purpose, the present invention begins to compensate motor torque when elevator starts, and whether real-time detection elevator reaches
Equalising torque, if being immediately finished the compensation to motor torque after reaching balance and being transported using feed speed control scheme control elevator
Row, both can ensure that when starting that elevator can set up enough torque in this way prevents car slipping, while can be improved the operation of system
Efficiency.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of elevators to start control method, comprising the following steps:
Step 101: motor torque being compensated after elevator internal contracting brake opening;
Step 102: whether the motor torque for detecting elevator reaches equalising torque, if then terminating the benefit to motor torque
It repays.
Elevator is under different load conditions, and the settling time of equalising torque is different, and under normal circumstances, elevator load is bigger
Then the settling time of equalising torque is longer, but according to the difference of the type of elevator and control method, be also instead sometimes
The settling time of equalising torque is longer when elevator no-load, so if controlling the starting of elevator using a kind of control strategy
Journey is occurred car slipping phenomenon because elevator torque does not set up balance sometimes, can sometimes be had built up due to motor torque flat
It weighs but is still to just bring into operation until control strategy has executed.Wherein, it after elevator internal contracting brake opening, is mended using preset torque
It repays mode to compensate motor torque, frequency converter exports torque appropriate and loading moment keeps balancing, and ties up after reaching balance
It is constant to hold the torque current, guarantees that elevator is in stable state.The elevator starting control method provided through this embodiment, can be with
According to the different loads state of elevator, motor torque is compensated using preset torque compensation mode in elevator starting,
So that motor torque is reached balance as early as possible prevents car slipping, while during torque compensation, the control system of real-time detection elevator is
It is no to reach equalising torque, torque compensation mode is immediately exited from if reaching, and is transported using normal acceleration and deceleration scheme control elevator
Row, improves operational efficiency.By the control method of this embodiment, according to the different equalising torques of load when elevator each run
The time of foundation is different, immediately begins to run when the weight in bridge compartment and counterweight is closer to, has saved the waiting time, ensure that
Elevator stable operation not car slipping while reduce the waiting time, improve elevator operating efficiency.
When general elevator reaches load balance, torque current maintains fluctuation in a lesser range, encoder
Pulse also remains unchanged substantially.Whether the motor torque of real-time judge elevator control system reaches equalising torque in the present embodiment
Method are as follows: the pulse current information and encoder pulse change information of detection motor output in real time, if in the first preset duration
Internal torque curent change is in the first preset range and encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it represents that the control system of elevator reaches
Equalising torque.Specifically, timing can be carried out by timer, start one when elevator starts and enters torque compensation mode
A timer Timer1, the torque current of real-time detection motor output and encoder pulse variation, if detecting, motor is exported
Torque current changes in the first preset range, while encoder pulse remains unchanged, when the two states meet and hold simultaneously
When the continuous time reaches the first preset duration, then it is assumed that elevator control system has reached stabilization, i.e. motor has reached equalising torque.Electricity
Ladder immediately exits from torque compensation mode after reaching stable, is run using normal acceleration and deceleration scheme control elevator.Wherein first is pre-
If duration is related with the size of motor torque and backoff algorithm according to the self weight of elevator, technical staff can according to the actual situation certainly
Row setting, the first preset duration of the present embodiment are set as 0.2s.Wherein the first preset range of torque current variation is generally arranged
First preset range of the torque current variation being arranged in the 3%~5% of Rated motor torque current, the present embodiment is zero to arrive
The 5% of torque current.
Further, which further includes, if elevator controlling is not detected within the first default torque settling time
The motor torque of system reaches equalising torque, then exits torque compensation model, terminates the compensation to motor torque.This is because
The load of elevator is larger in some cases or elevator is in the case where full load, and it is too long to establish duration needed for equalising torque, then
Do not detect that the motor torque of control system reaches the state of equalising torque within the first default torque settling time, this time control
Torque compensation mode processed passes through the first default torque settling time backed off after random, wherein the first default torque settling time was to survey in advance
Elevator establish equalising torque needed for maximum duration, pass through the first default torque settling time backed off after random torque compensation
Mode can guarantee that motor torque of the elevator under any load reaches balance, so that using acceleration and deceleration scheme control
Car slipping phenomenon will not occur for state of elevator stabilization when elevator is run.
Wherein, maximum duration needed for establishing equalising torque as elevator may under or full load conditions unloaded at it,
First default torque settling time obtained by the following method:
Method one: starting elevator under elevator cars with full load state and compensates simultaneously to motor torque, if default second
Duration internal torque curent change is in the first preset range and encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that motor torque reaches steady
Determine state, record elevator reaches the duration of stable state from torque compensation is started, and the first default torque settling time was set as
More than or equal to the duration of record.
Method two: starting elevator under elevator no-load state and compensates simultaneously to motor torque, if default second
Duration internal torque curent change is in the first preset range and encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that motor torque reaches steady
Determine state, record elevator reaches the duration of stable state from torque compensation is started, and the first default torque settling time was set as
More than or equal to the duration of record.
In other embodiments, when obtaining for the first default torque settling time by the above method one or method two, when
After elevator control system reaches stable state for the first time, in order to guarantee the more accurate of detection, if also further detecting the stable shape
State continue keep third preset duration when, just using the duration of record as be arranged the first default torque settling time benchmark,
Middle third preset duration can be set to identical with the second preset duration.
Preferably, the present embodiment uses method three: it is simultaneously right simultaneously to start elevator under elevator no-load and full load condition respectively
Motor torque compensates, and records elevator respectively from the equalising torque settling time under unloaded and full load condition, chooses two
It is biggish in equalising torque settling time to be used as the first default torque settling time, to ensure the first default torque settling time
Maximum time needed for establishing equalising torque under any loading condition for elevator, it is ensured that elevator passes through under any load
It is attained by the state of equalising torque after the first default torque settling time, avoids elevator that car slipping phenomenon occurs.
Further, in other embodiments, the first default torque settling time may be arranged as being greater than equalising torque
Settling time, but in order to save elevator operating efficiency, it is generally the case that the first default torque settling time was equal to
Equalising torque settling time.Specifically, starting one in the present embodiment while starting elevator under unloaded or full load condition and determining
When device Timer2, when detecting torque current variation in the first preset range and encoder pulse remains unchanged the two
When part is all satisfied, then it is assumed that elevator control system reaches stable state, and the recording timer current time continues timing, works as inspection
When measuring the stable state and continuing for third preset duration, then it is assumed that motor torque establishes balance, then by elevator controlling system
When the duration of the record of timer Timer2 is established as the equalising torque under unloaded or full load condition when system reaches stable state
Between.
Further, in order to improve the operational efficiency of elevator, when detecting that elevator reaches equalising torque, guarantee that elevator reaches
After stable state, control system immediately exits from torque compensation mode and starts normal feed speed control scheme control elevator and carries out just
Normal acceleration and deceleration operation.
Such as Fig. 3, the TO period is that motor torque balances establishment stage, and the T1 period is the elevator normal acceleration and deceleration operation phase,
Reach equilibrium state when the motor torque by TO time elevator control system passes through torque compensation, is then adding within the T1 time
Acceleration and deceleration motion is done under the control of deceleration control model
Wherein, motor torque is compensated to adjust by PI and is completed.Specifically, such as the motor force that Fig. 4 is the present embodiment
Square compensation loop obtains the current feedback speed of encoder since before elevator internal contracting brake opening in real time, by feedback speed and presets
Given speed pass through the first pi regulator input, using the current value of the input and output of the first pi regulator as motor turn
Square electric current, preset given speed is zero in the present embodiment.After elevator internal contracting brake opening real-time detection elevator it is mobile whether be more than
Preset first threshold illustrates electric power if detect that elevator movement is more than preset first threshold in some detection cycle
The adjustment speed of torque is too slow, is not able to satisfy the compensation of the required torque of elevator, then starts the second pi regulator simultaneously simultaneously
Motor torque is compensated, angle when angle and previous compensation which is currently exported with encoder is defeated
Enter, the amount of outputting it is added the torque current as current motor with the output quantity of the first pi regulator, to realize to motor force
Square compensates.Wherein, the first pi regulator and the 2nd PI can also be adjusted according to the amount of movement of elevator and the state of elevator
The PI adjustment parameter of adjuster, such as when detecting that the mobile amount of movement within some period of elevator is more than preset first threshold
When, then illustrate that the adjustment speed of electric power torque is too slow, while starting the second pi regulator, increases the PI of the first pi regulator
Adjustment parameter, if illustrating the PI tune of current first pi regulator and the second pi regulator when detecting that elevator shakes
It is excessive to save parameter setting, motor torque variation is too fast, then needs to reduce current PI adjustment parameter, no to inhibit elevator to shake
Then keep the first pi regulator and the current adjustment parameter of the second pi regulator until start-up course terminates.Wherein motor torque is mended
Repay is periodically, specifically, motor torque compensation is the carrier frequency period for being frequency converter the period, frequency conversion in the present embodiment
Device carrier frequency is 8K, and the carrier frequency period is 125us, therefore it is also 125us in the period that motor torque compensation, which is,.Pass through PI tune
Section can be realized in real time compensates motor torque, so that the torque of motor moves closer to the self weight of elevator, and then reaches
Equilibrium state.
Control method through this embodiment is right in real time using torque compensation mode according to the different loads state of elevator
Motor torque, which nourishes to repay, makes it reach equilibrium state as early as possible, and torque compensation mode is immediately exited from after reaching equilibrium state, uses
Normal feed speed control scheme control elevator motion, so improves electricity while ensure that elevator device stablizes not car slipping
The operational efficiency of ladder.
Embodiment 2:
Elevator includes at least carriage, guidance system, traction system, weight balancing system, electric drive system.Wherein, it leads
It is the freedom of movement for limiting carriage and counterweight to the major function of system, makes carriage and counterweight that can only make lifting fortune along guide rail
It is dynamic.The major function of traction system is output and transmitting power, runs elevator.Traction system is mainly by traction machine, traction steel
Cord, directive wheel, diversion sheave composition.The major function of weight balancing system is relative equilibrium car weight, in elevator work
The weight difference between carriage and counterweight can be made to be maintained within limit, guarantee that the traction-driven of elevator is normal;The system is mainly by right
Weight and weight compensation means composition.The function of electric drive system is to provide power, carries out elevator speed control.Electric Traction system
System is by hoisting motor, power supply system, speed feedback device, the composition such as motor speed control device.Referring to FIG. 2, the present embodiment
There is provided a kind of elevator starting control system, which includes motor 201 and controller 202, controller 202 and motor 201
It is connected by cable, wherein motor 201 is for living lift car operation, control for output power with traction in traction system
Device 202 is mainly used for controlling traction system and electric drive system to realize the control to elevator.
Wherein, controller 202 includes torque compensation module 2021, and controller 202 is used for the staring torque in elevator starting
Compensating module 2021 compensates 201 torque of motor, so that 201 torque of motor reaches balance as early as possible, the self weight of elevator at this time
It is equal with the torque of motor, guarantee that elevator reaches the state for stablizing not car slipping.And controller 202 is also used to detecting elevator
Close moment compensating module 2021 when reaching equalising torque state terminates the compensation to 201 torque of motor.Wherein, to motor force
The torque current that the adjusting of square adjusts motor by frequency converter is realized.
Wherein, detect whether elevator control system reaches in method and above-described embodiment 1 of equalising torque in the present embodiment
Identical, details are not described herein again.
Wherein, 201 torque of motor being compensated to adjust by PI and is completed, specific compensation method and embodiment 1 are identical,
Details are not described herein again.
Further, controller 202 is also used to be not detected the control system of elevator within the first default torque settling time
When system reaches equalising torque, then terminate the compensation to motor torque.If be not detected within the first default torque settling time
When elevator reaches equalising torque state, then illustrate that motor establishes the time of equalising torque close or equal to the first default torque foundation
Time, thus controller just default motor establish equalising torque time be equal to the first default torque settling time, then from electricity
Ladder starts to the close moment compensating module 2021 after the first default torque settling time, terminates the benefit to 201 torque of motor
It repays.
Wherein, the first default torque settling time was required when testing obtained 201 torque of motor foundation balance in advance
Maximum duration.When the load of elevator is close to full load, the settling time of 201 equalising torque of motor is long, nearly close to pre-
Maximum duration needed for 201 torque of motor first tested establishes balance, when elevator is established by the first default torque at this time
Between after ensure that its torque reaches balance, and in the close moment compensating module 2021 after the first default torque settling time
Terminate the compensation to 201 torque of motor.
Wherein, the method that the first default torque settling time obtained is identical with above-described embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
Further, controller 202 further includes feed speed control module 2022, the control mode of the module and existing electricity
Terraced feed speed control mode is identical, for controlling elevator acceleration and deceleration operation.Wherein, when 202 close moment compensating module of controller
Feed speed control module 2022 is enabled after 2021 immediately and controls the normal acceleration and deceleration operation of elevator progress, elevator can be improved in this way
Operational efficiency.
The elevator starting control system provided through this embodiment is mended according to the different loads state of elevator using torque
Repaying module 2021 and nourishing to repay to 201 torque of motor in real time makes it reach equilibrium state as early as possible, and car slipping occurs when preventing elevator from starting
Phenomenon;The close moment compensating module 2021 immediately after reaching equilibrium state controls elevator using feed speed control module 2022
Movement improves the operational efficiency of elevator while ensure that elevator device stablizes not car slipping.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple
It deduces, deform or replaces.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of elevator starts control method characterized by comprising
Motor torque is compensated after elevator internal contracting brake opening;
Detect whether the motor torque reaches equalising torque, if then terminating the compensation to motor torque.
2. control method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is flat whether the detection motor torque reaches torque
Weighing apparatus, comprising:
The torque current information and encoder pulse change information for detecting the motor output, if described in the first preset duration
Torque current variation is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it represents that the motor torque reaches
Equalising torque.
3. control method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that if being not detected within the first default torque settling time
The motor torque reaches equalising torque, then terminates the compensation to motor torque.
4. control method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first default torque settling time passes through with lower section
Method obtains:
Start elevator under elevator no-load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if described in the second preset duration turn
Square curent change is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches steady
Determine state, record elevator reaches the duration of stable state from torque compensation is started;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
5. control method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first default torque settling time passes through with lower section
Method obtains:
Start elevator under elevator cars with full load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if described in the second preset duration turn
Square curent change is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches steady
Determine state, record elevator reaches the duration of stable state from torque compensation is started;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
6. a kind of elevator starts control system, which is characterized in that including motor and controller;
The controller is used to after elevator internal contracting brake opening compensate the motor torque, and detects the motor torque and be
It is no to reach equalising torque, and terminate when detecting that the motor torque reaches equalising torque the compensation to motor torque.
7. control system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is flat whether the detection motor torque reaches torque
Weighing apparatus, comprising:
The torque current information and encoder pulse change information for detecting the motor output, if described in the first preset duration
Torque current variation is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it represents that the motor torque reaches
Equalising torque.
8. control system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the controller is also used to establish in the first default torque
The motor torque is not detected in time and reaches equalising torque, then terminates the compensation to motor torque.
9. control system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the first default torque settling time passes through with lower section
Method obtains:
Start elevator under elevator no-load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if described in the second preset duration turn
Square curent change is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches steady
Determine state, record elevator reaches the duration of stable state from torque compensation is started;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
10. control system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the first default torque settling time passes through following
Method obtains:
Start elevator under elevator cars with full load state and motor torque is compensated simultaneously, if described in the second preset duration turn
Square curent change is in the first preset range and the encoder pulse remains unchanged, then it is assumed that the motor torque reaches steady
Determine state, record elevator reaches the duration of stable state from torque compensation is started;
The first default torque settling time is more than or equal to the duration of the record.
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CN110510465A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-29 | 深圳市海浦蒙特科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to drive elevator starting control method and system by force |
CN110817625A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-21 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Method for reducing non-weighing starting vibration of elevator |
CN113401760A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-17 | 江苏省海洋资源开发研究院(连云港) | Elevator operation fault supervision system based on big data |
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CN115043279A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 广州永日电梯有限公司 | Torque compensation control method for starting elevator |
CN115043279B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2023-01-06 | 广州永日电梯有限公司 | Torque compensation control method for starting elevator |
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