CN110001684A - The double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train - Google Patents
The double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110001684A CN110001684A CN201910313150.0A CN201910313150A CN110001684A CN 110001684 A CN110001684 A CN 110001684A CN 201910313150 A CN201910313150 A CN 201910313150A CN 110001684 A CN110001684 A CN 110001684A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- edge strip
- exterior skin
- inside panel
- magnetic suspension
- vacuum line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
Abstract
A kind of double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train of the present invention, belong to the device in pipeline train technical field.Including exterior skin, inside panel and support construction three parts;The support construction includes outer edge strip, interior edge strip and median ventral plate;The inside panel is fixed in the exterior skin by several support constructions, and inside panel section is circle.The function of increasing pressure of vacuum line magnetic suspension train may be implemented in the configuration of the present invention is simple, effectively reduces the deformation of car body sharp corner, avoids contacting since car body is deformed with duct wall, while also improving the air-tightness of car body.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipeline train technical fields, are related to a kind of double coverings pressurization for vacuum line magnetic suspension train
Structure.
Background technique
Vacuum line magnetic suspension train is a kind of vehicles with " vacuum steel pipe transmission " for theoretical core, has superelevation
Speed, high safety, low energy consumption, noise is small, pollutes the features such as small.The running environment of vacuum line magnetic suspension train compared to high-speed rail and
Magnetic suspension train is harsher, and travel speed is also higher, reaches high subsonic speed, proposes higher technology to train body structure and wants
It asks.
Traditional high-speed rail and magnetic suspension train are using single stressed-skin construction.In vacuum pipe, single covering will bear vehicle simultaneously
Body structural loads and car body inside and outside differential pressure load, in order to cope with the use environment of this harshness, covering must design very strong, increase
Construction weight is added.Simultaneously as car body shape limits, covering cannot be made into regular circle, to leakproofness and very big
Test has some potential safety problems.Using double stressed-skin constructions, inside and outside covering can be allowed to be solely subjected to differential pressure loading and knot respectively
Structure load, inside panel can not be limited by car body shape, can be designed to the circular cross-section conducive to pressure-bearing, and exterior skin is solely subjected to
Structural loads, the influence without worrying pressurization load.This double stressed-skin constructions are more suitably applied to vacuum than single stressed-skin construction
Pipeline magnetic suspension train.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved:
In order to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of double covering pressurizations of vacuum line magnetic suspension train
Structure, for the vehicles for taking " vacuum steel pipe transmission " as theoretical core, it is therefore intended that meet vacuum line magnetic suspension train
Requirement, be able to bear pressurization load and structural loads, and have good leakproofness, provide a kind of for vacuum pipe
Double covering pressurized constructions of magnetic suspension train.
The technical scheme is that a kind of double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train, it is characterised in that: packet
Exterior skin, inside panel and support construction are included, wherein exterior skin and inside panel are sealing structure;The two side wall panels of the exterior skin
Perpendicular to floor, top plate is arc structure;The inside panel is fixed in the exterior skin by several support constructions, Inner Mongol
Skin section is circle;
The support construction includes outer edge strip, median ventral plate and interior edge strip;The outer edge strip and interior edge strip are respectively according to outer
Covering, inside panel different parts radian design plate structure, and respectively fitting be fixed on the exterior skin inner surface and
On the outer surface of inside panel;The outer edge strip for being fixed on the exterior skin top plate is identical as top plate radian, is fixed on the exterior skin
Two side wall panels and the outer edge strip on floor are slab construction;The interior edge strip being fixed on the inside panel is identical as inside panel radian;
The median ventral plate is slab construction, and both ends are fixed with the outer edge strip and interior edge strip respectively, is used to support Inner Mongol
Skin.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the exterior skin top plate is a height of 0.9 meter of arc plate of bow.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the gap of the inside panel and exterior skin is 13~18 centimetres.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: each support construction spacing is 35~50 centimetres.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the median ventral plate is vertical solid with the two side wall panels of exterior skin, floor
It is fixed, it is vertical with the tangential direction of exterior skin top plate to fix.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: outer edge strip, median ventral plate and interior edge strip that the support construction includes are one
It is body formed.
A further technical solution of the present invention is: the outer edge strip is fixed on table in exterior skin by rivet and sealant
Face, the interior edge strip are fixed on inside panel outer surface by rivet and sealant.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train of the present invention, it can be light
Realize vacuum line magnetic suspension train function of increasing pressure, effectively reduce the deformation of car body sharp corner, avoid due to car body deform with
Duct wall contact, while also improving the air-tightness of car body.
Using double stressed-skin constructions, inside panel can be designed to the circle conducive to pressure-bearing due to not limited by car body shape
Section, the expansion, uniform expansion outward under pressurization load effect.A part pressurization load is absorbed by inside panel itself compatible deformation
Fall, another part passes to exterior skin by support construction.Exterior skin bears complete vehicle structure load, aerodynamic loading and passes through branch
The partial boost load that support structure transmitting comes.Load is pressurized by inside panel, support construction and exterior skin shared, it can be with
Car body deflection is effectively reduced, car body air-tightness is improved.This double stressed-skin constructions are more suitably applied to vacuum than single stressed-skin construction
Pipeline magnetic suspension train.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the scale diagrams of the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train.
Fig. 2 is the appearance diagram of the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of support construction at floor.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of top support structure.
Description of symbols: 1. exterior skins;2. inside panel;3. support construction;4. edge strip in support construction;5. support construction
Median ventral plate;6. support construction outer edge strip;7. inside panel outer surface;8. exterior skin inner surface.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, it is intended to be used to explain the present invention, and cannot understand
For limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to figures 1-4, of the present invention a kind of for the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train, including
Exterior skin, inside panel and support construction three parts.In the present embodiment 1 top of exterior skin be circular arc, 0.9 meter of Gong Gaoyue, chord length about 3
Rice, the two side wall panels of exterior skin 1 are about 2 meters high, and floor is 3 meters wide;Inside panel section is the circle that diameter is 2.7 meters or so.Inner Mongol
The gap of skin and exterior skin is 13~18 centimetres or so, referring to attached drawing 1.Referring to attached drawing 2, arranged between inside and outside covering several vertical
To support construction 3.Support construction 3 is divided for outer edge strip 6,4 three parts of median ventral plate 5 and interior edge strip.Outer edge strip 6 is about 15~20 lis wide
Rice passes through rivet interlacement with 1 inner surface of exterior skin, wherein the outer edge strip on the floor of exterior skin 1 and the support construction 3 at sidewall paneling
6 be plate, and the outer edge strip 6 of support construction 3 is consistent with exterior skin top arc shape at top arc, is fitted closely, at floor
The schematic diagram of support construction is shown in attached drawing 3;Interior edge strip 4 is about 15~20 centimetres wide, consistent with 2 external surface shape of inside panel, close to paste
It closes, by rivet interlacement, and is coated with sealant, the schematic diagram of top support structure is shown in attached drawing 4.Each support construction 3 is spaced about
It 35~50 centimetres, can be adjusted according to the size of car body and load working condition, it is not limited to this size.Support construction 3
Interior edge strip 4, outer edge strip 6 and median ventral plate 5 be integrally formed.
Exterior skin 1 is primarily subjected to the structural loads of train, and does not have to consider the effect of pressurization load and the requirement of air-tightness,
It is greatly reduced design and difficulty of processing.Support construction 3 is connect with inside and outside covering, plays the work of support, fixed inside panel
With.Inside panel 2 is primarily subjected to train inside and outside differential pressure load, and since it is not limited by car body shape, cross sectional shape is designed to benefit
In the circle of pressure-bearing, the even inflation when being pressurized will not generate very big deformation in some direction, avoid car body outer surface with
The contact of inner wall of the pipe.This inside panel section has for circular double stressed-skin constructions compared to traditional single stressed-skin construction preferably close
Feng Xing.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective
In the case where can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train, it is characterised in that: including exterior skin, inside panel and support
Structure, wherein exterior skin and inside panel are sealing structure;For the two side wall panels of the exterior skin perpendicular to floor, top plate is circle
Arc structure;The inside panel is fixed in the exterior skin by several support constructions, and inside panel section is circle;
The support construction includes outer edge strip, median ventral plate and interior edge strip;The outer edge strip and interior edge strip be respectively according to exterior skin,
The plate structure of the radian design of inside panel different parts, and the inner surface and inside panel of the exterior skin are fixed in fitting respectively
Outer surface on;The outer edge strip for being fixed on the exterior skin top plate is identical as top plate radian, is fixed on the exterior skin two sidewalls
The outer edge strip on plate and floor is slab construction;The interior edge strip being fixed on the inside panel is identical as inside panel radian;In described
Web is slab construction, and both ends are fixed with the outer edge strip and interior edge strip respectively, is used to support inside panel.
2. the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exterior skin
Top plate is a height of 0.9 meter of arc plate of bow.
3. the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside panel
Gap with exterior skin is 13~18 centimetres.
4. the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each support
Structure spacing is 35~50 centimetres.
5. the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the median ventral plate
It is vertical fixation with the two side wall panels of exterior skin, floor, it is vertical with the tangential direction of exterior skin top plate to fix.
6. the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support knot
Outer edge strip, median ventral plate and the interior edge strip that structure includes are integrally formed.
7. the double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer edge strip
It is fixed on exterior skin inner surface by rivet and sealant, the interior edge strip is fixed on inside panel appearance by rivet and sealant
Face.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910313150.0A CN110001684A (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | The double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train |
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CN201910313150.0A CN110001684A (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | The double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train |
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CN110001684A true CN110001684A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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CN201910313150.0A Pending CN110001684A (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | The double covering pressurized constructions of vacuum line magnetic suspension train |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113147809A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院(中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院) | Vacuum pipeline train body structure with double-layer pressure-resistant passenger cabin |
CN113147808A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院(中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院) | Double-deck withstand voltage vacuum pipeline train body structure in main cabin |
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CN101746378A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-23 | 彭智祥 | Light gas pipeline |
CN104786491A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Internal supercharging method for composite material multi-rib siding structure cementing forming technology |
CN205931233U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-02-08 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Overlap joint structure of airfoil covering on spar edge strip |
CN106379347A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-08 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Vehicle body structure for railway vehicle and forming method |
CN106742065A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | A kind of payload space cabin structure suitable for orbiter |
CN206406910U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-15 | 北京九州动脉隧道技术有限公司 | The apparatus for getting on/down and vacuum train of a kind of vacuum train |
-
2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201910313150.0A patent/CN110001684A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101746378A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-23 | 彭智祥 | Light gas pipeline |
CN104786491A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 | Internal supercharging method for composite material multi-rib siding structure cementing forming technology |
CN205931233U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-02-08 | 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 | Overlap joint structure of airfoil covering on spar edge strip |
CN106379347A (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-02-08 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Vehicle body structure for railway vehicle and forming method |
CN206406910U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-08-15 | 北京九州动脉隧道技术有限公司 | The apparatus for getting on/down and vacuum train of a kind of vacuum train |
CN106742065A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 中国运载火箭技术研究院 | A kind of payload space cabin structure suitable for orbiter |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113147809A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院(中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院) | Vacuum pipeline train body structure with double-layer pressure-resistant passenger cabin |
CN113147808A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-23 | 中国航天科工飞航技术研究院(中国航天海鹰机电技术研究院) | Double-deck withstand voltage vacuum pipeline train body structure in main cabin |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190712 |
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